ena da saxelmwifo
ena da saxelmwifo
ena da saxelmwifo
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78<br />
romlebsac erovnul <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebs uwodeben, marTlac erTerovanni arian" (iqve, gv. 146).<br />
evropis <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebis mowyobis sistemis Sesabamisad TurqeTSi reformebis<br />
gatarebam safuZveli Seuqmna TurqeTis <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s <strong>da</strong>arsebas <strong>da</strong> Turqi xalxis<br />
<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebriv konsoli<strong>da</strong>cias. msgavsadve mox<strong>da</strong> XIX saukunis bolosa <strong>da</strong> XX saukunis<br />
<strong>da</strong>sawyisSi <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebrivi konsoli<strong>da</strong>cia bulgarelebisa, ruminelebisa, berZnebisa<br />
<strong>da</strong> sxva xalxebisa.<br />
am kuTxiT Tu Sevxe<strong>da</strong>vT, samwuxarod saqarTvelo (albaT jerjerobiT) ufro<br />
emsgavseba konglomerats konfesiurad, kulturulad, lingvisturad <strong>da</strong> rac mTavaria,<br />
eTnikurad erTmaneTisagan <strong>da</strong>Sorebuli mosaxleobisa. ai, swored am xalxebis ga<strong>da</strong>qcevaa<br />
saWiro Tanamedrove erTian erad, iseve rogorc es moaxerxes Cvenma mezobelma<br />
<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebma.<br />
saqarTveloSi mcxovrebi sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva xalxebis integracia ar gulisxmobs imas, rom<br />
vTqvaT, magaliTad, azerbaijanelebi qarTvel eTnikur jgufad ga<strong>da</strong>iqcevian, aramed imas,<br />
rom isini SeinarCuneben Si<strong>da</strong> eTnikur TavisTavadobas, magram saqarTvelos Tanamedrove<br />
eris nawilad iqcevian qarTuli enis codniT, saqarTvelos sakuTar <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>d<br />
aRiarebiT, misi kulturis matareblobiT, mis srulfasovan moqalaqeebad ga<strong>da</strong>qceviT.<br />
ra uSlis xels saqarTvelos xalxebis integracias? - erTiani kulturis ararseboba.<br />
kultura xalxTa gamaerTianebeli udidesi Zalaa, safuZvelia erTobisa. <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebriobasTan,<br />
saerTo moqalaqeobasa <strong>da</strong> samarTalTan erTad saerTo qarTulma kulturam<br />
un<strong>da</strong> Seqmnas samomavlod saqarTvelos eris iersaxe <strong>da</strong> misi mTlianobis niSnad iqces.<br />
saqarTvelos nacias un<strong>da</strong> hqondes kulturuli erTobis ganc<strong>da</strong>.<br />
Zvelad, XIX saukunemde, qarTuli kultura aerTianeb<strong>da</strong> saqarTveloSi mcxovreb<br />
sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva eTnikuri warmoSobis xalxebs. grigol robaqiZe Tavis "gvelis perangSi"<br />
aseT ambavs aRwers. sparseTSi - erT-erT baRCaSi qeifia, qarTvelebis sufrasTan axlos<br />
somxebs aqvT sufra gaSlili, somxebi qarTulad saubroben, adRegrZeleben Tamarsa <strong>da</strong><br />
<strong>da</strong>viT aRmaSenebels, amboben "Cveni Tamari", "Cveni mefe <strong>da</strong>viTi", saqarTvelos adideben. es<br />
ki iqve moqeife qarTvelebs ukvirT. n. maris sityviTac, XIX saukunemde, ruseTis mier<br />
saqarTvelos <strong>da</strong>pyrobamde, qarTuli <strong>ena</strong> iyo kavkasiis xalxebisaTvis erTaSorisi<br />
urTierTobis <strong>ena</strong>. qarTuli eniT esaubrebodnen erTmaneTs <strong>da</strong>Restneli didoelebi <strong>da</strong><br />
War-belaqneli (azerbaijaneli) lekebi, qarTuli <strong>ena</strong> icodnen CeCeni <strong>da</strong> adiReveli<br />
xalxebis didebulebma, saqarTveloSi mcxovrebma musulmanebis Sesabamisma fenebma.<br />
samwuxarod, rusTa 200-wliani batonobis Sedegad, qarTulma <strong>ena</strong>m <strong>da</strong> qarTulma<br />
kulturam saqarTveloSive <strong>da</strong>karga erTaSorisi urTierTobis funqcia.<br />
faqtiurad saqarTveloSi amJamad arsebobs ramdenime tolxarisxovani kultura.<br />
esaa qarTuli, rusuli, somxuri <strong>da</strong> sxva eTnosebis kulturebi. yvela isini, rusulis<br />
gar<strong>da</strong>, Tavis eTnojgufebSi arsebul Caketil sistemebs warmoadgenen. mxolod rusuli<br />
kultura aerTianebs saqarTveloSi arsebul sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva kulturebs. maSasa<strong>da</strong>me, qarTuli<br />
kultura ki ar faravs sruliad saqarTvelos, aramed ucxo, sxva eris kultura, rogorc
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