xeobis macnes axali cxovreba _ liaxvis xeoba
xeobis macnes axali cxovreba _ liaxvis xeoba
xeobis macnes axali cxovreba _ liaxvis xeoba
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yvaruli, is saZirkveli, rac CvenSi<br />
winaprebis mieraa Cadebuli Tavis<br />
Sedegs gamoiRebs, mTavari mxolod<br />
RvTisken siarulia. ,,xsna aris<br />
RmerTSi.~<br />
Mmama giorgi: Cveni eparqia<br />
droebiT devnili mrevlisTvis<br />
zrunavs. yvela CasaxlebaSi, sadac<br />
isini cxovroben Sendeba taZrebi,<br />
umravlesobaSi ukve mimdinareobs<br />
RvTismsaxureba, eparqiaSi moqmedebs<br />
misioneruli samsaxuri, romelic<br />
intensiurad gadis am mosaxleobasTan,<br />
migvaqvs maTTan saxarebebi,<br />
xatebi. skraSi ukve aris samlocvelo<br />
kera, sadac mama daviTi<br />
(kasraZe) moRvaweobs. Aam adamianebs<br />
Tamamad SeuZliaT iqonion<br />
mRvdelTan urTierToba, Caabaron<br />
aRsareba da a.S. aseve SavSvebis<br />
CasaxlebaSi mama petre aRavlens<br />
RvTismsaxurebas, metexSi ki mama<br />
iakobia. wminda wylis dasaxlebaze<br />
Cven ukve mivmarTeT adgilobriv<br />
xelisuflebas da maT gamogviyves<br />
teritoria, sadac taZaris mSenebloba<br />
gazafxulidan daiwyeba.<br />
meufe andrias locva-kurTxeviT<br />
Cveni eparqia maqsimalurad cdilobs,<br />
adgilnacval mrevls sulieri<br />
da fizikuri Tanadgoma gauwios.<br />
mtkivneulia im taZrebis<br />
mitoveba, sadac maTi winaprebi<br />
Tavad loculobdnen, magram RvTis<br />
sityvebia ,,sadac erTi da ori<br />
ilocebs Cemi saxeliT mec maTTana<br />
var.~ am mowodebiT unda iyvnen es<br />
adamianebi, RmerTi aris yvelgan, es<br />
aris droebiTi ganSoreba. Ddeda<br />
RvTismSoblis locva-kurTxeviT<br />
gvwamdes, rom es adamianebi TavianT<br />
miwa-wyals da sasuliero pirebi,<br />
iq darCenil taZrebs aucileblad<br />
daubrundebian.<br />
esaubra nino CibCiuri<br />
16 XVI<br />
mematiane<br />
qsnis erisTavTa<br />
warmoSobis Sesaxeb<br />
cxinvalis sainformacio saSualebebi<br />
dros ar kargaven da xSirad<br />
gvarebis etimologias sTavazoben<br />
TaviaanT msmenelebs. ra Tqma unda<br />
qarTuli gvarebis etimologia-Cxreka<br />
dgas pirvel adgilze. Ees imitom,<br />
rom zemo qarTlis miwa wyalze, qarTvelTa<br />
uZvelesi cxovrebis kvali<br />
saeWvo da sxva erovnebis gaxadon<br />
da sxva erovnebis xalxs miaweron.<br />
aq pirvel yovlisa osebi da somxebi<br />
igulisxmebian da gvarebs Sesabamis<br />
formatsac uZebnian. Ees formati<br />
`ovi~ an `evi~ daboloebaa da morCa<br />
gvari mzad aris. amis Sesaxeb ramdenjerme<br />
miiRes pasuxi Sovinistebma,<br />
magram aseT etimologias mainc<br />
ar eSvebian da ,,axal gamogonebebs~<br />
sTavazoben TaviaanT briyv msmenelebsa<br />
da mkiTxvelebs. Tu es zemoxsenebuli<br />
gvaris daboloebebi ase<br />
moswonT Sovinistebs, maSin CrdiloeTSi,<br />
kavkasiis qedis gadaRma unda<br />
eZebon da Cxrikon TavianTi winaprebis<br />
danatovari gvarTa da toponim-<br />
Ta warmomavloba-daboloebani da<br />
ara aq saqarTveloSi, sadac osTa da<br />
skviTTa xseneba qarTul wyaroebSi<br />
saerTod ar Cans da gvarebic da toponimebic<br />
yovelTvis qarTuli enis<br />
Senebis Sesabamisad iyo gawyobili,<br />
dResac da momavalSic ase darCeba.<br />
aseTi mecnierebis moyvarulma axla<br />
viTom yvelaferi moagvares da maTma<br />
propagandistebma gadawyvites war-<br />
Cinebuli gvarebis gaoseba SesTavazon<br />
Tavis mrevls da samizned qsnis<br />
erisTavebis warmomavloba osurad<br />
gamoacxades, Turme erisTavebi osebi<br />
yofilan da am Sovinist qarTvelebs<br />
gauqarTvelebiaT. saerisTavos sagvareulo<br />
matiane ,,Zegli erisTavis~<br />
avtori, largvisis monastris msaxuri<br />
grigol bandaisZe mogviTxrobs,<br />
osi rostomis Crdilo kavkasiidan<br />
jer dvaleTSi, xolo Semdeg qsnis<br />
saerisTavoSi mosvlas xalxiT.<br />
yovelive es kargad aris Seswavlili<br />
qarTul istoriografiaSi<br />
da miuxedavad amisa osi avtorebi<br />
Tavis primitiul Sexedulebebs ar<br />
eSvebian, weren da gadascemen aTasi<br />
yuriT motanil sicrues da cdiloben<br />
erisTavebis mTeli kultura da<br />
istoria osebs miaweron. cxromis<br />
<strong>xeoba</strong>Si rostomamde arsebobda erisTaobis<br />
instituti da mere rogorc<br />
SandaiZe gadmogvcems, ocdaoTxma erisTavma<br />
ierisTavao. Kki batono, Tu<br />
es marTalia, maSin vin iyvnen es eri-<br />
sTavebi? viTom osebi, davuSvaT, rom<br />
es marTalia, sad weria, romel osur<br />
dokumentSi, romel sigelSi, romel<br />
onomatikaSi da kidev Tu gnebavT<br />
zepir gadmocemaSi? arsad, yovelive<br />
mtknari sicruea, magram Seayare kedels<br />
cercvi. Tu or-sam <strong>xeoba</strong>Si<br />
Crdilo kavkasiaSi osebi ase iyvnen<br />
dawinaurebulebi, sad Cans yovelive<br />
es, arsad imitom, rom TviTon osebi<br />
yabardoelebis yrmebi iyvnen da mere<br />
gvian feodalur xanaSi, qarTuli<br />
bagrationebis sayrmoSi Sediodnen<br />
da mimdinareobda maTi qarTizacia.<br />
misi avtorebi ar eSvebian Cxreka-<br />
Ziebas da TavianTi azriT viTom<br />
saqarTvelos istoriis sakiTxebis<br />
gadakeTeba surT, Tavis yaidaze, magram<br />
es SeuZlebelia. feodaluri<br />
ideologia, garkveuli mosazrebebiT<br />
Tavis warmomavlobas ucxour<br />
warmomavlobebad Tvlida. es imitom,<br />
rom isini Tavad uzenaesma moavlina<br />
ama Tu im qveyanaSi sabatonod<br />
da momavlad. es aris qristianuli<br />
ideologia. xolo Cveni ,,moZme~ osebi<br />
qristianobaze da Tund islamze<br />
mwyralad arian, radgan TviT didi<br />
swavluli vaxuSti bagrationi ma-<br />
Tze aRniSnavs, rom ,,osni orsav<br />
religious umecarni~ xom ar ge-<br />
SiniaT batonebo? rom Tqveni winapris<br />
adgili da Tqveni ar aris<br />
saqarTveloSi? Tqveni winapari am<br />
didebul taZrebs urwmunoebis gamo<br />
ver aagebda!? Tu ram warsuli gaga-<br />
CniaT, Tqven moZme skviTebTan unda<br />
eZeboT da is ,,didi kultura~ romelic<br />
gagaCniaT erTmaneTs gaunawiloT,<br />
sxva arCevani TqvenTvis ar arsebobs.<br />
QqarTuli anomastikoni da<br />
toponomika uamrav sabuTs icnobs<br />
da nawili gamoqveynebulia kidec,<br />
rac araviTar eWvis safuZvels ar<br />
tovebs. moviyvanT erTs, mxolod romelic<br />
qarTlis erT-erT soflis<br />
bazilikaze asomTavruli grafikiT<br />
aris amotvifruli, igi meaTe saukunis<br />
warweraa da qsnis erisTavis mieraa<br />
Sesrulebuli ,,meoxebiTa wmidisa<br />
RmrTismSobelisaiTa aRmarTe<br />
ese jvari wmidisa RmrTaebisa asulman<br />
didisa raWisa erisTavisman, mirianis<br />
colman rjulis qristes salocavad<br />
Cuenda da CuenTa naTesavTa<br />
momkvdavTa yovelTa.~Ees Zegli<br />
warwerac iqneba osur onimastikons,<br />
istorias da Tqvens rjul-rwmenas<br />
exeba? Aara gvgonia.<br />
nikoloz oTinaSvili
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