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(interviu Cawerilia 25 seqtembers) _ qalbatono lela, erT-erTi imniSvnelovanesi movlena, romelic gasul TveSi moxda, gaxlavT amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis uari evropaSi antisaraketo faris ganTavsebis Taobaze. savaraudod, amerikam es nabiji imisTvis gadadga, rom ruse- Ti iranis winaaRmdeg sanqciebis gamoyenebaze daeTanxmebina. sul axlaxan cnobili gaxda prezident medvedevis gancxadeba, calkeul SemTxvevebSi, sanqciebis gamoyeneba gardauvaliao, rac aSS-Si iranis sakiTxSi mxardaWerad aRiqves. ra moxda realurad, ra mizeziT Tqva uari amerikam poloneTsa da CexeTze da daTmo Tu ara amiT Statebma pozicia ruseTis mimarT? _ araferic ar dauTmia da arc arafers daTmobs arasdros. es aris Cveulebrivi politikuri TamaSi, vaWroba. amerikam Tavis droze amgvari TamaSiT moaxerxa moepovebina ufleba, ganeTavsebina antisaraketo Tavdacvis sistema evropaSic da kavkasiaSic da nuravin ifiqrebs, rom evropasTan gaformebuli xelSekruleba TavdacviTi faris Seqmnaze, anulirebulia. am qmedebiT Statebma ruseTs erTgvarad vali daado da rogorc ki kremli afrebs auSvebs, amerikelebi xuT wuTSi ganaaxleben evropasTan dadebul xelSekrulebas. _ sxvaTa Soris, amerikis administraciam ganacxada, evropaSi ara, magram antisaraketo fari sadRac kavkasiaSi daidgmebao, qveyana ar daukonkretebia. _ samagierod me davakonkrete es jer kidev 1992 wlis 18 dekembers, roca vTqvi: `saqarTvelos sahaero zonas daicavs unikaluri radarebi, romelTac amerika aZlevs saqarTvelos (da bevr sxva ramesac). saqarTvelos sazRvrebze daidgmeba Zlieri, saidumlo samxedro iaraRi, teqnika, romelTac piriqiT miqceulebs vxedav aRmosavleTis qveynebis mxares. Rilaks rom daaWiro TiTi, mTel aRmosavleTs gadawvavs. es garemoebac icavs saqarTvelos muslimebisgan _ SiSi~. ai es _ muslimebis mxares piriT miqceuli samxedro teqnika _ sxva araferia, Tu ara antisaraketo TavdacviTi fari. diax, saqarTvelo am mxrivac iseTive xelsayrelia evropa-amerikisTvis, rogorc evropis energomatareblebiT momaragebis sakiTxSi. swored amitom ar dauTmoben isini Cvens qveyanas ruseTs, ar miscemen sajijgnad; swored amis SiSiT muSaobs ruseTi TurqeTisa da somxe- Tis Temaze ase gamwarebiT, magram araferi gamouvaT, araferi! erT dRes dausvams amerika rusul-Turqul-somxur TamaSs wertils da ise mSvenivrad aarTmevs bosforis srutis marTvis uflebas TurqeTs, rogorc dagibarebia. _ qalbatono lela, gamoricxuli ar aris, axla am antisaraketo faris saqarTveloSi ganTavsebis mowinaaRmdegeebi gaaqtiurdnen da aTasgvar mosalodnel safrTxeze alaparakdnen... _ alaparakdnen imisaTvis, rom kidev ufro daaSinon da kidev ufro Rrma depresiaSi Cayaron xalxi, rom saerTod da sabolood mouspon momavlis imedi da sulierad, moralurad daaCaCanakon isini. ra Tqma unda, aseTebi gamoCndebian, magram adamianebma unda mouxmon gonierebas, daakvirdnen situacias da ise gaakeTon analizi _ Tavad gaakeTon analizi, gazeTebsa ad tele-ekranebze gamoWimul vaipolitologebsa da eqspertebs ki ar mousminon. xalxma unda gaigos da icodes, rom Zalian bevri maTgani (ra Tqma unda, yvelas ar vgulisxmob, RmerTma dagvifaros amisgan) mizanmimarTulad akritikebs yvelafers da ar moswons araferi. is xom moewonebodaT, Tavad rom yofiliyvnen xelisuflebaSi da sakuTar nebaze emarTaT es qveyana? arc is gamogrCeT, rom zogi eqsperti Segnebulad, garkveuli gasamrjelos fasad axmovanebs ruseTisTvis `saTno~ pozicias. amaswinaT, erT da me getyviT Tqven... mkiTxvels yovel nomerSi vTavazobT intervius qarTvel winaswarmetyvelTan. igi isaubrebs mocemuli momentisTvis yvelaze metad aqtualur Temebze, Tumca qalbatoni lelas pasuxebi yovelTvis efuZneba ramdenime wlis win Caweril winaswarmetyvelebebs. ojaxSi qarTul gazeTebs gadavxede da elda meca. mteri ar dawers imas, rasac eseni weren. da vin wers _ mJvanaZisdroindeli xalxi, romelTac, garda imisa, rom mwiri geopolitikuri xedva aqvT, sindisic ar gaaCniaT. saqarTvelo axla isedac bewvis xidze dgas da xalxis kidev umizezod nervul stresSi Cayras, RmerTi ar apatiebs avisa da Savis mqadagebelT. mivmarTav Cems qarTvelebs: Tqven Zalian iolad SegiZliaT darwmundeT imaSi, rom yvelaferi, rasac vambob da vwinaswarmetyveleb, sityva-sityviT sruldeba. gazeTis yovel nomerSi gamcnobT xolme asrulebuli winaswarmetyvelebebis Sesaxeb da maTze Tvalis erTi gadavlebac sakmarisia imisTvis, rom mixvideT martiv WeSmaritebamde: raxan yvela xedva aqamde ase zedmiwevniT sruldeboda, amis Semdegac aseve zedmiwevniT asruldeba da am qveyanas brwyinvale periodi daudgeba ukve male. xolo kidev ufro Sor momavalSi uzarmazar da uZlieres saxelmwifod iqceva. rac mTavaria, politolog-politikoseqspertebma Zalian kargad ician, rom simarTlea is da moxdeba mxolod is, rasac me vambob, magram katasaviT zurgze ar ecemian. Tumca, kosmosma ukve Caugdo kidec enebi maT. arada, roca niRabi avxade, uceb gamomacxades xan vanos agentad da xan miSas damcvelad. vin vin aris sinamdvileSi, maleve gamoCnda da kidev ufro gamoCndeba. rac Seexeba antisaraketo faris saqarTvelo- Si ganTavsebas, araferi saxifaTo da saSiSi amaSi Cveni qveynisTvis ar aris. piriqiT, swored es gaaZlierebs da daicavs Cvens samSoblos mesame msoflio omis dros, romelic gardauvalia. _ qalbatono lela, venesuelis liderma ugo Cavesma, afxazeTisa da `samxreT oseTis~ damoukidebloba aRiara. ramdenad mosalodnelia, rom mis magaliTs sxva qveynebmac mibaZon, magaliTad, TurqeTma. zogierTi eqsperti varaudobs, rom ankaram SesaZloa erTgvari gacvla awarmoos ruseTTan _ TurqeTi cnobs afxazeTsa da `samxreT oseTs~, moskovi ki CrdiloeT kvipross Turqul respublikad gamoacxadebso. _ ras laparakob?! ese igi, mxolod TurqeTi da ruseTi arsebobs dedamiwaze da ise inawileben teritoriebs, rogorc moeprianebaT? ese igi, evropa, amerika, azia da ase Semdeg aRar arseboben? iqneb maT sityvis ufleba CamorTmeuli aqvT? Zalian sasaciloa! netav, romel politologs mosdis aseTi azrebi TavSi? _ principSi, pasuxi vicodi kidec, imitom, rom 1994 wlis 23 aprils Cawerili winaswarmetyveleba gvamcnobs: `TurqeTi Sav zRvaze saqarTvelos gverd- Si amoudgeba. saberZneTsac ki dauTmobs saqarTvelosTan dakavSirebiT~. magram rogor moiqceva lukaSenko? seqtembris Sua ricxvebSi ganacxada, belorusis parlamenti oqtomberSi ganixilavs afxazeTisa da `samxreT oseTis~ aRiarebis sakiTxso. _ lukaSenkoc iseve vaWrobs da Tama- Sobs, rogorc yvela saxelmwifos meTauri. es, vfiqrob, gasagebia. magram belorusma ki ara, mTelma msofliom rom aRiaros afxaze- Ti da `samxreT oseTi~, dadgeba winaswarmetyvelebis aRsrulebis Jami da oTxmocdaaTi gradusiT Sebrundeba viTareba da yvela qarTul miwas davibrunebT. rusi iq ver gaWaWandeba, verc afsua, osi Tu somexi, vera! icodeT, es dro axlosaa, Zalian axlos. visac amis sjera, is mSvidad aris da iqneba kidec, visac ara _ ra vqna, umarTebulo eWvebiTa da SiSebiT daimarTon infarqtebi da insultebi. _ qalbatono lela, ruseTma soxumis sanapiro dacva gaaZliera _ erTi xomaldi da aTi katarRa Caayena iq, raTa `qarTveli mekobreebis parpaSi aRkveTos~. amas saqarTvelos xelisuflebis mkveTrad uaryofiTi reaqcia mohyva. mTavroba apirebs, saerTaSoriso sasamarTloSi kidev erTi sarCeli aRZran kremlis ukanono qmedebebis winaaRmdeg. xom ar gadaizrdeba Seqmnili daZabuli situacia sazRvao omSi? _ gindaT simarTle? amerika rom ar aokebdes da aCerebdes Cven mTavrobas, aqamde Secvivdebodnen afxazeTSi. gaixseneT winaswarmetyveleba: `SevalT omiT da davarqmevT mSvidobas~. ase rom, evropelebis sayvareli `molaparakebaTa magida~, riTac damTavrdeba, advili misaxvedria. rac Seexeba zRvas, is uzarmazari, qalaqisodena amerikuli gemebi, ramdenjerme rom gvestumrnen, isev gvestumrebian da Cadgebian iq, sadac saWiroa. mere dadgnen da TavianTi gasacodavebuli katarRebiT urbinon rusebma Sori-axlos. vnaxoT, vin vis ajobebs. _ axla kremlSi Zalian bevrs laparakoben armiis modernizaciis Sesaxeb... _ ver eRirseba kremli armiis modernizebas. ar hyavs ruseTs armia da veRarc Seqmnis iseTs, romelsac seriozuli brZolis unari eqneba. es carieli saubrebia da meti araferi. laparakiT ki saqme arc aqamde keTdeboda arc erT saukuneSi, arc amis Semdeg gakeTdeba. modernizeba ki ara, rac aqvT, imasac kargaven. magaT is urCevniaT, Tavi erTad mouyaron, Tu rame SerCaT kidev da iaponiasa da CineTs mixedon; axla kidev monRoleTi wamoyofs Tavs da ganucxadebs rusebs, Cemi kuTvnili teritoriebidan aibarge da volgispireTSi gadasaxldio. mokled, ruseTi Tavisas kargavs da sxvisas epotineba. principSi, kargavs imas, rac maTi arc aris istoriulad. ese igi, dadga Jami samarTlianobis aRdgenisa, raTa yvela saxelmwifom Tavisi kuTvnili daibrunos. _ kidev erTi mniSvnelovani movlena: afxazurma eklesiam saqarTvelos eklesiisgan gamoyofis Taobaze ganacxada. mis gamosvlas mxari ar dauWira ruseTis sapatriarqom. me ar SegekiTxebiT, miaRwevs Tu ara mizans soxum-afxazeTis eparqiis winamZRolis e.w. movaleobis Semsrulebeli besarion aflia, sxva ram mainteresebs: davijero, rom rusuli eklesia marTlac dgas kremlis sapirispiro poziciaze, Tu es mxardaWera formaluria da mxolod xmamaRla gacxadebisTvis iyo gamiznuli? _ mag aflias iseTi dRe daadgeba ufalTan TamaSiT, mters ar vusurveb. rac Seexeba rusul eklesias, igi am SemTxvevaSi namdvilad ar TamaSobs da misi mxridan es ar yofila gancxadeba mxolod gancxadebisTvis. saqme Semdegia: maT kargad esmiT, rom msoflio qristianuli, marTlmadidebluri eklesia arc erT SemTxvevaSi ar gaiziarebs rusi umaRlesi sasuliero pirebis sxvagvar damokidebulebas am sakiTxisadmi, rac maT pozicias sagrZnoblad Searyevs. isini gamoCndebian marTlmadidebluri samyaros damangrevlebad da nebsiT Tu unebliT, muslimuri rwmenis momZliereblebad. amitom, es gancxadeba maTi mxridan iyo, Tu SeiZleba iTqvas, gaanalizebulad gulwrfeli. _ qalbatono lela, TbilisSi laparakoben, darialis xeobaSi mimdinare samonastro kompleqsi ruseTis sapatriarqos iniciativiT, kremlis SekveTiT, saeWvo finansebiT Sendebao. _ oh-oh, ras ar ityvis kacis ena?! mag samonastro kompleqsis mSenebloba romel wlebSia dagegmili, iciT? jer kidev 2001 wlis 23 ivliss miTxra patriarqma es piradad. erT-erTi vizitisas, roca Cems Canawerebs vukiTxavdi uwmidess, vuTxari, saqarTvelos CrdiloeTis mxares ori angelozi icavsmeTqi. saxegabrwyinebuli patriarqi aRelvebuli wamoiWra fexze: sruli WeSmaritebaa! dRes-dReobiT CrdiloeTis mxares asagebad igegmeba monasteri, romelic mTavarangelozebis _ miqaelisa da gabrielis saxelobisa iqnebao! ase rom, qarTvelebi ageben mag monasters, qarTvelebi! _ da kidev erTi skandaluri informacia: Tbiliss farulad swvevia boris berezovski. moaruli xmebi amtkiceben, (gagrZeleba gv. 10) mTavari redaqtori: irma gelaSvili gazeTi registrirebulia vake-saburTalos raionul sagadasaxado inspeqciaSi. gazeTSi da vebgverdze gamoyenebuli masalebis da fotoebis gadabeWdva-gamoqveyneba redaqciis Tanxmobis gareSe akrZalulia. saavtoro uflebebi daculia. www.lelakakulia.ge / el-fosta: lelakakulia@yahoo.com 3
4 kosmosSi kosmosSi dro dro ar ar arsebobs! arsebobs! (2009 wels Cawerili winaswarmetyvelebebi) `winaswarmetyvelebam ar icis Svili da qmari, axlobeli da megobari. Cven vambobT imas, rasac vxedavT da gveubnebian... miiReT ise, rogorc vwinaswarmetyveleb!~ 27 ivlisi. vxedav, rusebi afsuebs satikad gauswordebian. Cans, rom rusebs TavianTi ùmcrosi Zmebi~ Turme Zalian sZulT! amas mTeli afxazeTi iyvirebs. sruldeba 90-ian wlebSi dawerili, danaxuli winaswarmetyvelebebi _ mTeli sizustiT. iwyeba Sida brZolebi _ partizanuli. rusebi umtkiceben afsuebs, rom isinic rusebi arian. diax, ase vxedav da es arc aravis akvirvebs, afsuebis garda, romlebic kidev ver xvdebian, rom, rogorc patara eri, dRes ukve aRar arseboben. afxazeTSi mcxovrebi somxebi ki rasac moimoqmedeben, amas winaswarmetyveleba aRarc Wirdeba _ axla afsuebis moWrili TavebiT iTamaSeben fexburTs. icodeT: rogorc ar unda akontrolos ruseTis uSiSroebam informacia, videomasalebi afsuebisadmi sastiki mopyrobis Sesaxeb (da ara mxolod afsuebisadmi), mainc daideba. diax, rusma `mSvidobismyofelebma~ yvela zRvars gadaaciles. vxedav, afxazeTi carieldeba, garbis yvela, raTa Tavi daicvan rusi agresorebisgan. rusi afxazeTSi ver Casaxldeba, ver miisakuTrebs. afxazeTi da samaCablo saqarTvelos teritoriebia. is politikuri procesebi, romlebic msoflioSi wamoiWra, ruse- Tis winaaRmdeg moimarTa mTlianad. ramdenime wlis win viwinaswarmetyvele, rom ruse- Tis politika waagebda saqarTveloSi. axlo momavalSi politikuri procesebi ise warimarTeba, rom ruseTi dasvams kiTxvas: `Rirs ki saqarTvelos sakiTxis gamo ruseTis imperiis dacema?~ pasuxi, ra Tqma unda, uaryofiTia: àra!~ droa, ruseTma saswrafod aRadginos urTierTobebi evropasTan da saerTod, msoflios yvela qveyanasTan; aRadginos Zalian Selaxuli imiji da kvlav daimkvidros TiTqmis dakarguli adgili msoflios wamyvani qveynebis gverdiT. saqarTvelos ki kidev aqvs rTuli periodebi gasavleli da sirTule mdgomareobs Sida politikaSi. frTxilad! arasworma Sida politikam SeiZleba msoflioSi imiji Seulaxos saqarTvelos. ase rom, poziciac da opoziciac erTnair simZimes ikideben, vinaidan vxedav, xalxi orive mxares daadana- Saulebs, Tuki Secdomebi dauSves. yvela kanoni zRudavs opoziciis qmedebebs, mTavroba maT arafers SearCens. Tumca vxedav, isini mainc ar gaerTiandebian da amiT problemac moxsnilia. dRevandeli opozicia verasdros moilaparakebs, magram mTavroba mainc miiCnevs, rom kanonebi, romlebic parlamentma miiRo opoziciis mimarT, xel-fexs uxsnis maT saerTaSoriso arenaze ruseTis agresiis winaaRmdeg brZolis gansagrZobad. miT umetes, rom CrdiloeT kavkasia cecxlis alSia gaxveuli da amaze ufro Riad alaparakdebian evropac da amerikac, rac ruseTs Zalian ar awyobs. frTxilad! vxedav inguSTa da osTa oms. inguSebi aucileblad daesxmebian Tavs osebs da amiT did dartymas miayeneben rusul politikas. arc CeCneTi dakargavs dros da sapasuxo dartymebs miayenebs ruseTs. gaaqtiurdebian daRestani, mTeli yabardobalyareTi da sxvani. es erTdroulad xdeba, miuxedavad imisa, rom aravin SeTanxmebula. ubralod, sruldeba 90-ian wlebSi warmoTqmuli winaswarmetyvelebebi. vxedav, rogor iwvis CrdiloeT kavkasia. rusis jari garbis sakuTari sazRvrebis dasacavad. vxedav, ruseTi ver miisakuTrebs verc qarTul miwebs, verc Sav zRvas. Savi zRvis zoli iyo, aris da iqneba saqarTvelosi! kosmosi ar dauSvebs rusebis parpaSs, mbrZaneblobas Cveni samSoblos teritoriebze! mTavari ki is aris, rom ruseTs eSinia qarTuli armiis Seqmnisa da misi moZlierebisa, imitom, rom qarTvelebi aucileblad daamarcxeben rusebs xelCarTul brZolaSi. Cvens prezidents gasaqani rom misce da neba, raketebs, arc dafiqrdeba, ise daumiznebs kremls. ai, risi eSinia da ratom eSinia ruseTis mTavrobas. maT ver Seiswavles saqarTvelos prezidentis fsiqologia _ rodis da ras moimoqmedebs, imitom, rom kritikul momentSi misi goneba damoukideblad wyvets yvelafers. ai es angrevs ruseTs, Torem saqarTvelos prezidenti vinmes rames rom ekiTxebodes, maSin ra uWirT rusebs?! xom vwinaswarmetyvelebdi, rusebo, borotebisTvis daisjebiT, mogivlenT ufali iseT saSinel Zalas, romelic yvelaferze pasuxs gagebinebT-meTqi? dasxediT axla da elodeT, saqarTvelos prezidenti kidev ra oins mogiwyobT iseTs, rac mTlianad daangrevs Tqvens binZur politikas Cemi qveynis mimarT da ara mxolod. vxedav, didi sifrTxile marTebs saqarTvelos. msoflio politikaSi TamaSi Znelia da Zalian saSiSic. saqme isaa, rom yvela Tavis sasargeblod fiqrobs, sakuTari qveynis sakeTildReod da ibrZvis pirvelobisTvis. saxelmwifoebisTvis, romlebic yovelTvis wamyvan qveynebad miiCneodnen, mTavaria, marTvis sadaveebi ar gauSvan xelidan _ isini unda wyvetdnen msoflios sxva qveynebis beds da Tuki Sen ver gaatareb maTTvis misaReb politikas, maSin saxelmwifo ki ara, bananis respublika xar, sadac arc ainteresebT, ra xdeba qveyanaSi. vinme cnobil pirovnebas Tu moundeba Tavis warmoCena, swored aseT qveyanaSi atarebs xolme saqvelmoqmedo aqcias, gamobrwyindeba sakuTari imijis sasargeblod da mere ki qreba... Tumca, momavalSi vxedav, rom saqarTvelo gauZlebs am urTules periods, anu qarTuli saxelmwifo èvropul gamocdebs~ Caabarebs da amiT igi msoflioSi wamyvani qveynebis gverdiT ikavebs adgils. amiT avicilebT oms da eris ganadgurebas, daqucmacebas da saerTod, rukidan waSlas. veravin mogvixseniebs warsulSi, rom odes- Rac arsebobda mcirericxovani eri _ qarTvelebi da mere isini gaqrnen. amas, Sadimanebo, ver moeswrebiT! Zalian kargad icis yvelam, rom lela kakulias winaswarmetyvelebebi sruldeba da momavalSic asruldeba. sruliad ar maRelvebs, Sadimanebo, Tqveni azri, Tu ra davarqva _ analizebi, romelTac mere ise usircxvilod SeatrialebT, TiTqos es Tqven ar giTqvamT. Tqven istoria male saerTod wagSliT. da ara mxolod Tqven _ bevri mogyvebaT uvici da usaxuri. amin! vxedav, icvleba arsebuli kanonebi da akanoneben axlebsac, gansakuTrebiT, masmediasTan dakavSirebiT _ namdvili, Tavisufali, lela kakulia demokratiuli. iseT sacerSi gacrian, rac masmediis istorias ar axsovs da ès, diaxac, demokratiulia!~ _ ityvis amayad mTavroba. Tanac evropac taSiT eTanxmeba. sxvaTa Soris, rasac vxedav, Zalian momwons. diax, yvelaferi samarTliania da kanonzomieri dedamiwaze. warsulSi ki mipasuxa erTma viTom Zalian Wkvianma Jurnalistma, masmediis kanoni ukve miRebuli gvaqvso, magram ara, amxanago Jurnalisto! kanoni awi daiwereba marTla da gava kidec parlamentSi. diax, kanoni, romelic samarTlianad gadauketavs Tqvennairebs gzebs. amin! saerTod, rTuli periodebi modis da vici, saqarTvelo, ase Tu ise, gadaitans maT. umravlesobas ki Zalian, Zalian gauWirdeba, socialur afeTqebas veraviTari politika ver SeaCerebs. frTxilad! amis niSnebi ki Cans, magram ukve ufro mkveTrad gamoCndeba. opozicias yurs aravin ugdebs, xalxs maTi aRar sjera. Zala Tavad xalxSia da xalxic xvdeba, rom TviTon unda gadawyvitos yvelaferi, TviTon unda Seitanos cvlilebebi qarTul politikasa da mTavrobaSic! 2 agvisto. vxedav, iqmneba namdvili, Zlieri opoziciuri partia, romelic zustad did politikas iTamaSebs da ara omobanas xalxis, gamwarebuli xalxis xarjze. es namdvili mecnieri politikosebi arian. isini ar imuqrebian, isini ar vaWroben, isini moqmedeben zustad im normebSi, rac evropasa da amerikas moswonT da Zalian bevr mxardamWersac gaiCenen! es ki Zalian seriozuli Tema iqneba saqarTveloSi, rac jer kidev 1994-1995 wlebSi viwinaswarmetyvele da, ra Tqma unda, aucileblad asruldeba. ruseTi ki iseT politikur CixSia momwyvdeuli, rom ukve Zalze saSiSi xdeba _ yoveldRe araswor nabijebs dgams. vxedav, momavalSi maTive politologebi uaryofiTad afaseben kremlis, mTavrobis politikas. opoziciaze aRarc vlaparakob. saintereso is iqneba, rom viTareba imdenad daiZabeba, rom erTi periodi opozicia TiTqos mTavrobas daicavs kidec. es yvelaferi hgavs patara, anCxli bavSvis saqcielis, agresiisadmi ufrosebis damokidebulebas, raTa man Zvirfasi saTamaSo ar dalewos gamwarebulma; anu raTa gamwarebulma kremlis binadrebma ruseTis TviTganadgurebisTvis saboloo nabijebi ar gadadgan. vxedav, Tu rogor uWirT rus politikosebs raime analizis gakeTeba da imasac vxedav, rom amerikis prezidenti ganacxadebs xmamaRla: rusuli politika fsiqiuradaa daavadebuli da saWiroa misi mkurnalobao. kidev bevri sxva ramac iTqmeba. amerikasa da evropas mobezrdebaT zrdilobiani politikis TamaSi da iwyeben zustad iseTive uxeSi politikis gatarebas, rogorsac ruse- Ti didi xania axorcielebs. evrosabWoSi rusebs erT sityvasac ki ar SearCenen. vxedav, putini _ yofili prezidenti, male gaaxmovanebs, rom `mis dros ruseTis imperia mdidari da Zlieri iyo, moskovi yvaoda, dRes ki, xedavT, ra xdeba? iqneb rusma xalxma ifiqros xelmeored
Page 4 and 5: mis prezidentad arCevaze?~ ai, es i
Page 6 and 7: 2008 weli, 22 ivnisi. qalaqis meri
Page 8 and 9: auxsna, rom islamuri respublikis xe
Page 10 and 11: samkaulebi. etyoba, Zvirfaseulobis

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