gavigoT politika

Sesavali: politikis Seswavla
da demokratebisaTvis mi cemul xmebis raodenobas Soris araviTari kavSiri
ar arsebobda; gubernatore bis arCevnebSi, respublikelebi demokratebze
odnav win iyvnen, Tumca statistiku rad sxvaoba umniSvnelo iyo.
ratom gaqarwylda1964 wlis Semdeg amomr CevelTa aqtiurobis sayovelTaod
miRebuli Teoria? miuxedavad imisa, rom es kiTxva kvlevis horizonts
scildeboda, masze pasuxi exmaureboda kidev erT kompleqsur Teorias
amerikeli amomrCevlis qcevis Sesaxeb. 1964 wlis Semdeg damoukidebel kandidatTa
raodenobis zrdis Sedegad (Semcirda partiuli identifikacia da
xmis winaswargansazRvruli micema), sul ufro rTuli gaxda imis gaangariSeba,
romel partias mou tans mogebas amomr CevelTa aqtiurobis mateba.
es rTuli kvleviTi proeqti moicavs im meTodologias, romelsac bihevioralisti
politologebi iyeneben. bihevioralistebi, iseve rogorc sxva
mkvlevari mecnierebi, codnis gzaze gakeTebuli patara nabijebiTac kmayofildebian.
yo vel axal nabijs momaval kvlevasTan mivyavarT.
adamianis qcevis Seswavla sagrZnoblad gansxvavdeba airebis an laboratoriuli
Tagvebis qcevis Seswavlisagan. adamianis qcevas TiTqmis yovelTvis
mravalgvari axsna moeZebneba. uaRresad rTulia qcevis erTi romelime
mizezi gamoarCio da gamoyo, ganasxvavo WeSmariti mizezi ubralo
sta tistikuri korelaciisagan. magaliTad, ramdenime kvlevis Tanaxmad,
damnaSaveebi, rogorc wesi, kanonmorCil moqalaqeebze naklebad Wkvianebi
arian. Tuki asea, iqneb dabali inteleqtia danaSaulis mizezi (iqneb
bevr damnaSaves ar esmis kanonis darRvevis Sedegebi an jildo, romelsac
sazogadoeba survilebis `myisier~ dakmayofilebaze uaris TqmisaTvis
iZleva)? rogor mimarTebaSia dabali inteleqti danaSaulis sxva korelatebTan
(da mizezebTan), rogoricaa asaki, sqesi, pirovnuli tipi, bavSvobaSi
gadata nili abuCad agdeba Tu uaryofa, an narkotikebsa da alkoholze
damokidebuleba? ra SeiZleba iTqvas Tavisufal nebaze? unda
vivaraudoT Tu ara, rom pasu xismgebeli sazogadoebaa da ara danaSaulis
Camdeni individi?
bihevioralisti da tradicionalisti politologebi xSirad ver Tanxmdebian
ara marto imaze, rogor unda moxdes politikis Seswavla, aramed imazec,
ra kiTxvebi unda daisvas. bihevioralistebi upiratesobas aniWeben konkretuli
da viwrod gansazRvruli sakiTxebis gan xilvas, romlebzec pasuxs raodenobrivi
meTodebis gamoyenebiT scemen. msgavsi kvlevebis Tvalsawie ris
miRma rCeba politikis bevri, gacilebiT ufro mniSvnelovani sakiTxi, gansakuTrebiT
ki samarTlianoba sTan dakavSirebuli. iseTi kiTxvebi, rogoricaa
`ra aris samarTlianoba?~ an `romelia saukeTeso politikuri sistema?~ _
ukug debulia, radgan maTze pasuxebi, rogorc amtkiceben, Seicavs politikaze
subieqtur Sexedulebebs da Rire bulebiT Sefasebebs. amis pasuxad, tradicionalistebi
amtkiceben, rom im SemTxvevaSic ki, Tuki msgavsi sakiTxebis
mecnierulad axs na SeuZlebelia, yvela RirebulebiTi Sefaseba rodia TviTneburi
(piraduli) an ubralo cru rwmenaze dafuZnebuli. maTi mtkicebiT,
politikis Seswavlis mxo lod im kiTxvebiT Semofargvla, romlebsac raodenobrivi
pasuxebi moeZebnebaT, politikuri mecnierebis akademiur TamaSad
gadaqcevis safrTxes Seicavs.
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