saqarTvelos saxelmwifo politika energiis ganaxlebadi wyaroebis ...
saqarTvelos saxelmwifo politika energiis ganaxlebadi wyaroebis ...
saqarTvelos saxelmwifo politika energiis ganaxlebadi wyaroebis ...
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saerTaSoriso energetiuli bazari: saerTaSoriso energetikul bazarze arsebuli<br />
maRali fasebi ganviTarebul qveynebSi inflaciur procesebs ganapirobebs. ruseTi<br />
navTobis nomer pirveli eqsportioria (10 milioni bareli dReSi). ruseTive<br />
uzrunvelyofs evrokavSiris gazis moxmarebis 25%-s da importis 40%-s (wliurad<br />
130 miliardi m3). am cifrebTan SedarebiT baqo-Tbilisi-jeihanis (800 aTasi bareli<br />
dReSi) da baqo-Tbilisi-erzrumis (6 miliaridi m3) SesaZleblobebi mokrZalebulia.<br />
saerTaSoriso bazarze rusuli navTobisa da gzis Canacvleba Zalian rTulia,<br />
vinaidan energoresursebis danarCen mwarmoebel qveynebSi zewarmoebis potenciali ar<br />
aris. ruseTs navTobisa da gazis miwodebis SemcirebiT SeuZlia saerTaSoriso<br />
bazarze fasebis ukontrolo agdeba gamoiwvios, rasac ganviTarebul qveynebSi<br />
inflaciuri da recesiuri procesebis gaRrmaveba moyveba.<br />
aSS: mimdnareobs winasaarCevno procesis bolo faza. politikuri elita Sida<br />
procesebiT aris dakavebuli. warmaval administracias ar SeuZlia gadamwyveti<br />
nabijebi saprezidento kandidatebTan SeTanxemebis gareSe gadadgas, raTa politikuri<br />
pasuxismgeblobis gaziarebis wyveta ar moxdes.<br />
regionuli mdgomareoba - strategiuli jaWvi azerbaijani-saqarTvelo-TurqeTi<br />
samxreTkavkasiuri satranzito energetikuli proeqtebis amoqmedebis Semdeg heidar<br />
alievis, SevardanaZisa da demirelis strategiuli partnioroba aRar arsebobs. aSSs<br />
mier eraySi samxedro kampaniis dawyebis Semdeg TurqeTis da ruseTis interesebi<br />
erTmaneTs daemTxva (gansakuTrebiT, Savi zRvis auzSi usafrTxoebis sakiTxebze).<br />
azerbaijani ruseTTan, aSS-sTan da iranTan dabalansebul <strong>politika</strong>s atarebs.<br />
saqarTvelo-ruseTis konfliqtis dros azerbaijanma navTobis tvirTebi baqonovorosiiskis<br />
milsadenze gadaamisamarTa, romlis operatorobasac mas ruseTi<br />
sTavazobs. azerbaijanuli navTobis tvirTebis nawili rkinigziT iranis<br />
mimarTulebiT wavida.<br />
azerbaijan-ruseTis urTierTobaSi axali aspeqtebi gaCnda azerbaijanuli gazis<br />
mxrivac. rusuli kompania gazpromi dainterebulia azerbaijanis mier warmoebuli<br />
mTeli gazi sabazro fasebSi Seisyidos. amis Taobaze 2008 wlis ivnisSi dawyebuli<br />
molaparakebebi jer ar dasrulebula. azerbaijansa da saerTaSoriso konsorciums<br />
Soris arsebuli produqciis ganawilebis Sesaxeb SeTanxmebiT, Sax-denizis proeqtSi<br />
azerbaijanis <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> wili 80%-ia, danarCeni 20% saerTaSoriso konsorciums<br />
ekuTvnis. swored am gazis Sesyidva surs gazproms. ruseT-azerbaijans Soris gazis<br />
Sesyidvaze SeTanxmeba jer Tu ar momxdara, es imas ar niSnavs, rom aseTi SeTanxmeba<br />
momavalSi ar Sedgeba. dRes ruseTs mieca sababi azerbaijans umtkicos, rom<br />
saqarTveloze gamavali gza usafrTxo ar aris. igi azerbaijans gazis evropaSi<br />
gatanis alternatiul gzas Tavisi teritoriis gavliT sTavazobs.<br />
Azerbaijanic dainteresebulia meti sifrTxile gamoiCinos da Tavisi gazis<br />
evrokavSirSi transportirebis alternatiuli gza eZebos. Tu gazpromi misaReb<br />
pirobebs SesTavazebs, is, savaraudod, dadebiTi gadawyvetileba miiRebs. igi,<br />
8<br />
angariSi moamzada `saerTaSoriso gamWvirvaloba saqarTvelom~ BP<br />
<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mier dafinansebuli proeqtis farglebSi. angariSi ar<br />
asaxavs donoris mosazrebebs
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