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7 nana xazaraZe nana baxsoliani qubaba (D KUBABA ...

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1. Meriggi P., Hieroglyphisch-Hethitisches Glossar, p. 122; Houwink Ten Cate, The Luwian<br />

Population Groups of Licia and Cilicia Aspera during the Hellenistic Period, 1963, p. 125,<br />

127, 136; <strong>xazaraZe</strong> n., aRmosavleT mcire aziis eTnikuri da politikuri<br />

gaerTianebebi Zv. w. I aTaswleulis pirvel naxevarSi, Tbilisi, 1978, gv.<br />

23.<br />

2. E. Larroche, Qubaba dèsse anatolienne, el la problem des origins de Cybele, Elements<br />

orientaux dous la religion greeque ancienne, Paris, 1960, p. 113-128; J. D. Hawkins, Kubaba<br />

at Karkamiš and Elsewhere, AnSt., 1981, Vol. XXXI, p.147-176.<br />

3. Meriggi P., Manuale Di Eteo Geroglifico, ParteII: Testi 1a Serie, Roma, 1967, p. 48, 53, 55,<br />

100, 115.<br />

4. J. D. Hawkins, Kubaba at Karkamiš and Elsewhere, p. 169, 172.<br />

5. M. Vieyra, Hittite Art, 1955, p.65; P. Meriggi, Manuale Di Eteo Geroglifico, Parte II: Testi<br />

1a Serie, p.58.<br />

6. American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 85, #4, 1981, p. 470.<br />

7. M. J. Mellink, Archaeology of Asia Minor, AJA, Vol. 64, #1, 1960, p. 64.<br />

8. E. Porada, Corpus of Ancient Near Eastern Seals, Washington, 1948, #1102;see J. D.<br />

Hawkins, ibidem, p. 167.<br />

9. P. Meriggi, Manuale Di Eteo Geroglifico, Parte II: Tavole 2a E3a Serie, Roma, 1975, p. 73-<br />

84.<br />

10. В. В. Иванов, Кубаба, Мифологический словарь, Москва, 1990.<br />

Nana Khazaradze Nana Bakhsoliani<br />

D <strong>KUBABA</strong> THE GODDESS OF THE LATE HITTITE PERIOD<br />

IN THE EASTERN ASIA MINOR KINGDOMS<br />

The goddess Kubaba is mentioned several times in the hieroglyphic Luwian inscriptions<br />

together with the god Tarhunzas. She is often identified with the well-known predecessor goddess<br />

Cybele-Cybela of the ancient Near East.<br />

The name Kubaba is mostly attested in the inscriptions of kings in Karkamish (north Syria)<br />

of the late Hittite period. However She is also known in the Late Hittite kingdoms such as Aleppo,<br />

Ancoz, Babylon, Boybaypinari, Bulğarmaden, Çiftlik, Karaburun, Kayseri, Kululu, Malatya,<br />

Sultanhan, Tel Ahmar in the Hieroglyphic-Luwian inscriptions.<br />

12

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