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avSvTa uflebebi da Jurnalistika - saxelmZRvanelo studentebisaTvis<br />
47<br />
sxva kvlevebma aCvena, rom bavSvebis stereotipuli warmodgena saerTaSoriso<br />
fenomenia. `glokal iuTis~ (Glocal Youth) mier Catarebulma kvlevam, romelic<br />
medias adanaSaulebs uyuradRebobaSi axalgazrdebis samoqalaqo saqmianobis<br />
mimarT, msgavsi tendenciebi aRmoaCina evropis wamyvan mediaSi: `axalgazrdebs<br />
Cveulebriv ganixilaven rogorc problemebis, samarTaldarRvevebis, saSiSi<br />
gareubnebis, narkotikebisa da boboqari Sekrebebis simbolos, gansakuTrebiT,<br />
Tu saqme axalgazrda emigrantebs exeba. maTi aseTi imiji gvxvdeba gansakuTrebiT<br />
iseT (rogorc beWdviT, aseve audio-vizualur) dokumentur filmebsa Tu<br />
JurnalebSi, sadac urbanuli kulturaa asaxuli~.<br />
2003 wels mediamonitoringis proeqtma Seiswavla bavSvebis asaxva da <strong>bavSvis</strong><br />
uflebebi samxreT afrikis sainformacio mediaSi. proeqts ramdenime safexuri<br />
hqonda, maT Soris erToblivi seminarebi bavSvebis monawileobiT, samTviani<br />
monitoringis periodi da specializebuli treningi Jurnalistebisa da masobrivi<br />
informaciis saSualebaTa praqtikosebis monawileobiT. aRiniSna yvela<br />
sakiTxi, romlebic bavSvebs exeboda da dafiqsirda saTanado informacia Temis,<br />
wyaroebis, warmodgenis da sxva problemebis miTiTebiT, romlebic <strong>bavSvis</strong><br />
uflebebs ganixilavda. bavSvebi monawileobdnen paralelur proeqtSi, sadac<br />
isini ori kviris manZilze axdendnen maT mierve SerCeuli sainformacio mediis<br />
monitorings.<br />
kvlevis Sedegad gakeTda Semdegi ZiriTadi daskvnebi:<br />
1. bavSvebi sainformacio mediaSi naklebad arian warmodgenili.<br />
rogorc ufrosebis mier Catarebuli monitoringis Sedegad gairkva, bavSvebi<br />
sainformacio gamoSvebebis mxolod 6%-Si figurireben, xolo bavSvebis mier<br />
Catarebuli monitoringis Tanaxmad, maT mier ganxiluli siuJetebis mxolod<br />
26%-Si Seexnen bavSvebis Temas.<br />
2. bavSvebi ZiriTadad warmodgenili arian msxverplis saxiT.<br />
ufrosebis mier Catarebuli monitoringis Tanaxmad, siuJetebis 25%-Si<br />
bavSvebi msxverplis saxiT arian gamoyvanili. mTlianobaSi bavSvebi ufro<br />
xSirad uaryofiTad arian gamoyvanili da maTi rolebi SezRudulia. bavSvebis<br />
monitoringma daadastura es tendenciebi. rogorc isini aRniSnavdnen, mediam<br />
unda scados, ufro pozitiur rolebSi warmoadginos bavSvebi.<br />
3. bavSvebi ZiriTadad negatiur siuJetebSi arian warmodgenili.<br />
rogorc ufrosebis, aseve bavSvebis mier Catarebuli monitoringis Sedegad<br />
gairkva, rom sainformacio siuJetebi, sadac bavSvebi figurireben, ZiriTadad<br />
negatiuri Sinaarsisa iyo. ufrosebis mier Catarebuli monitoringis mixedviT,<br />
yoveli meore statia, sadac bavSvi figurirebs, negatiuri Sinaarsisaa da<br />
exeba danaSauls, Zaladobas, uflebebis Selaxvas an sxvadasxva ubedurebas.<br />
4. biWebi da gogonebi Tanabrad arian warmodgenili, magram kvlav stereotipuli saxiT.<br />
am aSkara Tanasworobis miuxedavad, Semdgomma analizma aCvena genderuli<br />
stereotipebis damkvidreba bavSvebis warmodgenisas. gogonebi ufro<br />
xSirad iyvnen gamoyvanili bavSvebze Zaladobis istoriebSi, xolo biWebi –
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