socialuri uzrunvelyofis sistema saqarTvelosa da msoflios zogierT ...
socialuri uzrunvelyofis sistema saqarTvelosa da msoflios zogierT ...
socialuri uzrunvelyofis sistema saqarTvelosa da msoflios zogierT ...
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8. azerbaijani8.1. istoriuli warsuliazerbaijanSi TiTqmis yoveli ojaxi sargeblobs <strong>socialuri</strong> mxar<strong>da</strong>Weris sistemiT,gansakuTrebiT ki pensionerebi <strong>da</strong> studentebi. formalurad amgvari mxar<strong>da</strong>Wera arissabWoTa praqtikis gagrZeleba. <strong>da</strong>xmarebebi ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d finansdeba biujetgareSefondebi<strong>da</strong>n. 80-iani wlebis bolos <strong>socialuri</strong> <strong>da</strong>xmarebis ganakveTi azerbaijanSiiyo yvelaze <strong>da</strong>bali. SemdgomSi aramdgradi ekonomikuri mdgomareobis gamogauqmebuli iqna yvela saxis <strong>da</strong>xmarebis gacema.1993 wels mTavrobam aRiara, rom mosaxleobis 80% cxovrobs siRatakis zRvarze.am periodSi inflaciis maRal donesTan erTad xelfasis <strong>da</strong> pensiis ganakveTicminimaluri iyo. <strong>socialuri</strong> mdgomareobis gauaresebis SeCerebis mizniT, biujeti<strong>da</strong>ngamoyofil iqna subsidiebi.2004 wlis 10 ivniss saerTaSoriso bankma proeqtis `pensiebisa <strong>da</strong> <strong>socialuri</strong><strong>da</strong>xmarebis~ farglebSi gamohyo 10 mln. aSS dolari.amJamad azerbaijani dgas iseTi problemebis winaSe, rogoricaa: <strong>da</strong>xmarebis mcireganakveTi, sistemis sirTule, monacemTa bazis ararseboba, ganuviTarebeli safinanso<strong>sistema</strong>, <strong>da</strong>xmarebis araadekvaturi ganawileba <strong>da</strong> a. S.mocemuli proeqtis farglebSi mTavrobas mieca saSualeba efeqturad gaanawilos<strong>da</strong>xmareba <strong>da</strong> zustad <strong>da</strong>gegmos sapensio politika. saxelmwifo <strong>socialuri</strong><strong>uzrunvelyofis</strong> fondis mier sapensio <strong>da</strong> <strong>socialuri</strong> <strong>da</strong>xmarebis proeqtigaTvaliswinebulia 35 wlis ganmavlobaSi.qveyanaSi mimdinare radikaluri cvlilebebis Sedegad, transformacia ganica<strong>da</strong><strong>socialuri</strong> <strong>da</strong>cvis <strong>sistema</strong>m. axali <strong>socialuri</strong> sistemis garantiebi mosaxlebisaTvissaWiro gax<strong>da</strong>. azerbaijanma ganaviTara <strong>sistema</strong>, romelic aregulirebs salaroebsa<strong>da</strong> Semosavlebs sqemis 19 wertilze. igi specialur yuradRebas uTmobsmosaxleobis <strong>socialuri</strong> <strong>da</strong>cvis sistemisaTvis sakanonmdeblo bazis Seqmnas.92
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