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Thule Italia estate2006.indd - thule-italia.org

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Book review by<br />

Prof. Manuel Sarkisyanz<br />

Hitler,Buddha, Krishna<br />

12) Bhagavad Gita, V, 18f; XVI; 12-17; XIII, 29: translation by<br />

R Garbe (Leipzig, 1905), pp. 94, 140f, 132<br />

13) W. Roland Scott, Social ethics of modern Hinduism<br />

(Calcutta, 1953), p. 109: “Gandhi maintained that nonviolence<br />

was... a central teaching of the Gita” (sic); “the<br />

Gita ... does not teach, according to his opinions, violence”:<br />

Wilhelm Mahlmann, Mahatma Gandhi, der Mann, sein<br />

Werk und seine Wirkung (Tabingen, 1950), p. 140<br />

14) H.S. Sinha, Communism and Gita, A philosophicoethical<br />

study (Delhi, 1979), pp. 264, 262: “The Gita would<br />

always ... shake hand [sic] with communism and bring out<br />

a workable synthesis...”, “a valuational synthesis of these<br />

two systems can save humanity...”<br />

15) There was no Nazi Leningrad that held out against<br />

a siege lasting nine hundred days of near starvation<br />

(in 19411944). On the Fascist side there was no Madrid<br />

that withstood more than two years of almost daily<br />

bombardments by aviation and artillery (in 1936/8); no<br />

[Basque] fishery launch !hat resisted an enemy battleship<br />

during an entire hour (on 5. March 1931) before sinking<br />

itself (having received about 200 impacts of naval cannon):<br />

It was but the Ocean that extinguished the fire of its last<br />

machine gun. (Sarria, De arrantzales a gudaris del Mar<br />

[Bermeo, Vizcaya, n.n.], p. 108)<br />

Manuel Sarkisyanz (born 1923) had been a subject of<br />

the Shah of Iran. He studied at the University of Tehran<br />

and then at the University of Chicago. There, he wrote his<br />

first book, “Russia and the Messianism of the Orient”. Upon<br />

its publication in German he was immediately invited to<br />

Germany – initially as visiting professor in Freiburg und<br />

then in Kiel. Hs main interests lie in the comparative history<br />

of independence movements. Among his dozen of books<br />

are “History of the Oriental Peoples of the Russian Empire”<br />

(in German), “Rizal (national hero of the Philippines)<br />

and Republican Spain”, “Buddhist background of the<br />

Burmese Revolution”. His publication on historiography as<br />

apology for British rule in Burma (Ohio University Press)<br />

has also appeared in the Burmese language. The books<br />

of Sarkisyanz on the “American Resurgence in Peru” and<br />

on “Felipe Carrillo, the ‘Red’ Apostle of the Mayas” were<br />

published in both German and Spanish. The latter is now<br />

being translated into the language of Mayas of Yucatán<br />

(Mexico) where the author now lives most of the year.<br />

in lingua

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