World catalog of terrestrial isopods

Oniscus angustus Dana, 1853 = nomen dubium
Oniscus armadillo Linnaeus, 1758 = nomen dubium
Oniscus armatus Nicolet, 1849 = nomen dubium
Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758
SYN. – O. affinis, fossor, lamperti, languidus, lineatus, murarius, nodulosus, taeniola,
vicarius, Porcellio lineatus, taeniola
Orig. descr.: LINNAEUS 1758.
Descr., figs.: SARS 1898!; VANDEL 1962b; GRUNER 1966a; SCHMIDT 2003!!.
Syst.: BILTON 1994, 1997.
Morph.: LEYDIG 1878; GRAEVE 1913; ABRAHAM & WOLSKY 1930b; VANDEL 1943; SCHMALFUSS
1975a, 1983c, 1989(figs.), 1998a; HOESE 1982a, 1984d, 1989; BILTON 1992, 1994, 1997;
ERHARD 1995a, 1995b, 1996, 1997; ZIMMER 1998; SCHMIDT 2002.
Anat.: STOLLER 1899; SILÉN 1954b; SCHELOSKE 1976; ERHARD 1995a, 1995b, 1996, 1997.
Phyl.: MATTERN 2003.
Nervous system: WALKER 1934; CHIANG & STEEL 1986, 1987, 1989; SCHMIDT & WÄGELE 2001.
Sense organs: LEYDIG 1878; ABRAHAM & WOLSKY 1930b; LATTIN 1939b; FISCHBACH 1955; GUPTA
1962; HOESE 1989; HOESE & SCHNEIDER 1990; SCHNEIDER & GLASS 1993.
Cytol., ultrastr.: WITKUS et alii 1969; CLIFFORD & WITKUS 1971; LIEBICH 1981; CORUZZI et alii
1982; NYLUND & TJØNNELAND 1989.
Mol. biol.: MICHEL-SALZAT & BOUCHON 2000; MATTERN 2003.
Cuticle, molt: DUDICH 1929; LATTIN 1939a; AUZOU 1953; MESSNER 1965; SCHMALFUSS 1978b;
PRICE & HOLDICH 1980a, 1980b; STEEL 1980, 1982, 1993; POWELL & HALCROW 1982;
HOLDICH 1984; CHIANG & STEEL 1985a, 1985c; ANSENNE et alii 1988; COMPÈRE 1991; THOREZ
et alii 1991; ZIEGLER & MILLER 1997.
Glands: SILÉN 1954a; LEGRAND & JUCHAULT 1970b.
Respir.: MÖDLINGER 1931; EDNEY & SPENCER 1955; PHILLIPSON & WATSON 1965.
Physiol.: CLOUDSLEY-THOMPSON 1952; SPENCER & EDNEY 1954; BURSELL 1955; HARTENSTEIN 1967,
1968; TASCHENBERGER 1967; SMITH et alii 1969; LINDQUIST 1970; LINDQUIST et alii 1972;
MAYES & HOLDICH 1975, 1976; HOLDICH & MAYES 1976; NASH 1979; CHIANG & STEEL 1984;
ALIKHAN & STORCH 1990; CAREFOOT et alii 1991; COENEN-STASS 1991.
Genet.: VANDEL 1941a; BILTON et alii 1999.
Sex det.: LATTIN & GROSS 1953; LEGRAND & JUCHAULT 1970b; RIGAUD et alii 1999.
Reprod.: VANDEL 1925b; MEINERTZ 1950a, 1951; BEYER 1958, 1964; MCQUEEN & STEEL 1980;
HOESE & JANSSEN 1989.
Pop. dyn.: WANG & SCHREIBER 1999a.
Ontog.: NUSBAUM 1896; HEROLD 1924; BORUTZKY 1974.
Behav.: ABBOTT 1918; ALLEE 1926; CLOUDSLEY-THOMPSON 1956b; FRIEDLANDER 1965; SCHÄFER
1986; CLOUDSLEY-THOMPSON & CONSTANTINOU 1987; SCHLIEBE 1988, 1991.
Life history: HEELEY 1941a.
Nutr.: BEERSTECHER et alii 1954; HARTENSTEIN 1964a, 1964b, 1967; NEUHAUSER et alii 1974;
NEUHAUSER & HARTENSTEIN 1976; BROWN et alii 1978; KAPLAN & HARTENSTEIN 1978; DEBRY &
LEBRUN 1979; DEBRY & MUYANGO 1979; BECK & BRESTOWSKY 1980; BECK & FRIEBE 1981;
HASSALL & RUSHTON 1984; STORCH 1984; GRIFFITHS & WOOD 1985; INESON & ANDERSON
1985; GUNNARSSON & TUNLID 1986; GUNNARSSON 1987; HASSALL et alii 1987; HAMES &
HOPKIN 1989; COUTEAUX et alii 1991; ULLRICH et alii 1991; ULLRICH & STORCH 1991; ZIMMER
1998; LAVY et alii 2001; ZIMMER & TOPP 2002; ZIDAR et alii 2003.
Heavy metal: MARTIN et alii 1976; COUGHTREY et alii 1977, 1980; HOPKIN & MARTIN 1982a,
1982b, 1984; HOPKIN et alii 1985; HOPKIN, HAMES & BRAGG 1989; ALIKHAN & STORCH 1990;
HOPKIN 1990b; ALIKHAN 1991; JONES & HOPKIN 1996; KÖHLER & ECKWERT 1997.
Symbionts: MATTHES 1950, 1956, 1986; WOOD & GRIFFITHS 1988.
Ecol.: MERCIER 1914; POISSON 1928; HEROLD 1937a; BARLOW & KUENEN 1953; BEYER 1964;
ANTHOLZ & WEIDEMANN 1985; COLLOFF & HOPKIN 1986; ROGNES 1986; SUTTON & HARDING
1989; ERHARD 1992; SASTRODIHARDJO & VAN STRAELEN 1993; SCHEU & POSER 1996; DOLNICHI-
161
OLARIU & TOMESCU 1997; JUDAS & HAUSER 1998; ZIMMER & TOPP 1999b, 2000b; ZIMMER
2003.
Distr.: SARS 1898 (N); ARCANGELI 1926a (I); SEMENKEVITSH 1931 (Ukraine); MEINERTZ 1938
(Iceland, map), 1964 (DK, map); DOMINIAK 1970b (PL, map); PALMÉN 1946a (SF); VANDEL
1948f (map), 1960b (Madeira), 1962b; GRUNER 1966a; SCHMÖLZER 1971 (E); POTOČNIK 1980
(former YU); HARDING & SUTTON 1985 (British Isles, map); FORRÓ & FARKAS 1998 (H,
map); LEISTIKOW & WÄGELE 1999 (Americas); WOUTERS et alii 2000 (B, map).
Bibl.: BUDDE-LUND 1885; VANDEL 1962b; GRUNER 1966a.
DISTR. – Northern and western Europe east to Finland, Poland, Ukraine, not in the
Mediterranean area; Madeira; Azores; introduced in many places in the Americas.
Oniscus bicolor Risso, 1816 = nomen dubium
Oniscus bilineatus Nicolet, 1849 = Benthana b.
Oniscus bucculentus Nicolet, 1849 = Deto b.
Oniscus cinereus Zenker, 1798 = nomen dubium
Oniscus collinus Risso, 1816 = nomen dubium
Oniscus convexus De Geer, 1778 = Cylisticus c.