Statistical Yearbook_Geo_2007.pdf - GeoStat.Ge

transporti da kavSirgabmuloba — TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONSganyofilebaSi motanilia monacemebi qveynis transportis (saxeebis mixedviT) muSaobisada saerTo sargeblobis mimosvlis gzebis sigrZis Sesaxeb.transporti iyofa saerTo sargeblobis transportad da arasaerTo sargeblobistransportad.saerTo sargeblobis transporti aris transporti, romelic akmayofilebs rogorcmosaxleobis, aseve ekonomikis yvela sferos moTxovnas tvirTis gadazidvaSi da mgzavrTagadayvanaSi.arasaerTo sargeblobis transporti (sauwyebo) aris transporti, romlis meSveobiTxorcieldeba Tavisi sawarmos tvirTis gadazidva da mgzavrTa gadayvana.saavtomobilo gza sainJinro nagebobaa, romelic uzrunvelyofs avtosatransporto dasxva TviTmavali saSualebebis usafrTxo da moxerxebul moZraobas dadgenili normatiulisiCqariT, RerZuli datvirTvebiT da gabaritebiT.avtomobilebis raodenoba aRiricxeba maTi tipebis (satvirTo, samgzavro, specialuridaniSnulebis, msubuqi), gamoyenebuli sawvavis (benzinze, dizelze an gazze momuSave), Zariskonstruqciis (bortiani, TviTmcleli, satvirTo furgoni, refriJeratori, cisterna, xetyemzidida sxva), satvirTo avtomanqanebis tvirTamweobisa da samgzavro avtomobilebismgzavrTtevadobis mixedviT.satvirTo avtomobili sagzao meqanikuri satransporto saSualebaa xist CarCoze,romlis daniSnulebaa mxolod an upiratesad tvirTis gadatana.pikapi da msubuqi furgoni mcire tvirTamweobis satvirTo avtomobilia msubuqiavtomobilis Sasize.avtobusi (mikroavtobusi) mgzavrTa gadasayvanad gankuTvnili avtomobilia rvaze metidasajdomi adgiliT mZRolis savarZlis garda.specialuri avtomobili sagzao satransporto saSualebaa, romelic gamoiyeneba sxvamiznebisaTvis, vidre satvirTo da samgzavro avtomobili. aseTebia, magaliTad: saswrafodaxmarebis, saxanZro, saavario, saxelosno, avtoamwe, sarwyavi avtomobilebi da sxv.msubuqi avtomobili adamianis gadasayvanad da misi bargis gadasatanad gankuTvniliavtosatransporto saSualebaa, romlis dasajdomi adgilebis raodenoba mZRolis savarZlisgarda ar aRemateba rvas da sruli masa – 3,5 tonas.16saqalaqo eleqtrotransportis moZrav SemadgenlobaSi igulisxmeba metropolitenis,tramvaisa da troleibusebis muSaobaSi myofi, TadarigSi, teqnikurad gamarTulmdgomareobaSi, SekeTebaSi an mis molodinSi myofi da samuSaod uvargisi vagonebi, romlebiciricxebian angariSvaldebuli organizaciis balansze.tvirTi – gadamzidavis mier gadatanili an gadasatani yovelgvari materialuri qonebaa,cxovelTa samyaros cocxali obieqtebis da maTi derivatebisa da cxovelqmedebisproduqtebis CaTvliT, agreTve konteinerebi, paketebi da sxva analogiuri sagnebi.tvirTis gadatana (gadatanili tvirTis moculoba) – transportiT gadatanili tvirTiswonaa (kg-Si, tonebSi). aRricxva xdeba transportis calkeuli saxeebis, mimosvlis saxeebis,tvirTis saxeobebisa da misi gadazidvis mimarTulebebis mixedviT.221