Nepali - Sustainlabour

hnjfo' kl/jt{g /f]s]/, h+unx?nfO{
hf]ufP/
g]kfnL >ldsx?, Pp6f ;'Gb/ k[lYjsf] lgdf{0f u/f}+ .

hnjfo" kl/jt{g lsg eO/x]sf] 5 / o;n] xfdLnfO{ s]
c;/ u5{ < xfdLn] of] kl/jt{g ;Fu} hfg s] ug{‘ kb{5 <
kl/jt{g;+u xfdLn] o;nfO{ s;/L Aojl:yt ug{ ;S5f}
< hnjfo" kl/jt{g la?¢, /f]huf/L pTkfbg / xfd|f]
jftfj/0fnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ xfdL s;/L h+un ljgf;
x'gjf6 n8\g ;S5f} < jg h+un arfpg / lhago -
fkg ug{ xfdL s;/L o;nfO{ cem a9L Aojl:yt ug{
;S5f} < lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu k9g'xf]; ===
of] sfo{qmd UNEP-Sustainlabour ;fd'lxs
sfo{qmdsf] efu xf] æxl/of]kg / dof{lbt sfd tkm{ M
dhb'/ / 6]«8 o'lgogsf] Ifdtf j9fpFb}Æ :k]g ;/sf/
sf] ;xof]udf .

g]kfnL >ldsx?, Pp6f ;'Gb/ k[lYjsf]
lgdf{0f u/f}+ .
hnjfo' kl/jt{g /f]s]/, h+unx?nfO{ hf]ufP/
!= a'emfO{ M
xfd|f] j/Lk/L s] eO/x]sf] 5 <
g]kfndf ;dodf jiff{ ePg . jiff{ofd kl5 kfgL
kg{ z'? ePsf] 5 . hj s'g} Ps efudf d';nwf/]
jiff{ eO/x]sf] x'G5 eg] csf]{ efudf v8]/L x'G5 .
af9Ln] hLjg / ;DklQnfO{ gfz ug{ z'? ub}{5 .
hf8f] ofddf sd hf8f] x'G5 / ut jif{ hf8f]ofddf
kfgL k/]g . pRr e]sdf klg nfdv'§]x? kfpg yfn]
. t/fO{df pAhfp x'g] wfg pRr e]udf klg plAhg
yfn], ;j} yf]s gfz x'g nfu]sf] 5 . lxdfndf
ePsf lxpF klUn /x]sf] 5 , ;d'Gb|sf] ;tx a9L/x]
sf] 5 . xfd|f] jftfj/0fdf kl/jt{g x'g] o:tf k|z:t
pbfx/0fx? 5g\ .
s] kl/jt{g eP/x]sf] 5 < xfd|f] hnjfo' kl/
jt{g eO/x]sf] 5, xfd|f] ljZjJoflk tfkdfg
a9L /x]sf] 5 .
hnjfo' kl/jt{g s]lx UofF;sf] sf/0fn] x'G5 h;nfO{
xl/t u[x UofF; elgG5 h'g jfo' ;txdf k|j]z u5{
/ xl/t u[x h:tf] sfo{ u5{ h;n] k[lYjnfO{ tftf]
agfO{ /x]sf] 5 . dfgjLo lqmofsnfkn] k[lYjsf] tfk
al9/x]sf] 5 .
xfdL s;/L lhDd]jf/ 5f} <
k|fo M h;f] k|To]s If]q hxFf xfld sfo{/t 5f}+ cyjf
h;n] xfdLnfO{ ;]jf / ;'ljwf k|bfg u5{ tL ;a}
n] xl/t u[x UoFf;sf] pT;h{g u5{ . pwf]u, oftfoft,
law't pTkfbg, ttfpg] lqmof, s]lx s[ifL hGo
/ jghGo lqmofsnfk tyf cf}wf]lus / 3/fo;L
lr:ofpg] / ttfpg] k|lqmofx? dfgljo ultlalwsf
pbfx/0fx? x'g\ h:n] o:tf pT;h{gx? u/
fp5g\ . lbPsf] lrqjf6 cfly{s ultljlw / tLjf6
pTkfbg x'g] xl/t u[x UoFf;x?sf] pbfx/0fx? kfpg
;lsG5 .
sfj{g 8focS;fO8 (CO2) xfld dFfem lr/kl/lrt
xl/t u[x UoFf; xf] .
P]ltxfl;s ?kdf b]zx?åf/f pT;{lht UofF;x?sf]
dfqf lt b]zx?sf] cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] pRrtf;Fu
;DalGwt 5g\ . hlt ljsl;t, Tolt k|b'if0f /
Toxf cf}Bf]lus ljsf;;Fu ;DalGwt leGgtf klg
-s:tf lsl;dsf OGwg k|of]u x'G5g\, ag h+unsf]
ljgf; eP/ jf geP/_ 5 / lt b]zx?n] ;d:of
lgoGq0fsf] pkfo nfu" u/]sf] 5 jf 5}g .

ljsl;t b]zx? ljZjJofkL xl/t u[x UofF;x?sf]
pT;h{g ug{df sl/j &%Ü ;+nUg 5g\ hjls
lt b]zx?n] ljZjsf] s"n hg;+Vofsf] @)Ü dfq
k|ltlglwTj u5{g\ .
hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] xfdLnfO{ s;/L c;/
u5{ <
hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] ;+;f/e/L xfd|f] jftfj/0f,
;dfh / hghLjgdf c;/ cl3 g} ul/;s]sf] 5 .
lt dWo] w]/} c;/x? 3fts 5g\ . h:t}
xfd|f] jftfj/0fdf M cToflws v/fa df};ddf
a[l4 -af9L, x'/L,_ ;d'lGb| ;tx a9b}5 -g]kfndf
gb]lvPtf klg_ / ;fd'lGb|s j]ux? kl/jt{g
eO/x]sf 5g\ . tfkqmd kl/jt{gsf] sf/0fn] s]xL
k|hfltsf ag:ktL / lhjhGt'x? nf]k x'Fb} uO/x]
sf 5g\ .
xfdL dfgjdf M jftfj/0fdf x'g] kl/jt{gn]
;dfh / ;d'bfodf c;/ kf/]sf] 5 . v/fj c;/
x?n] dflg;nfO{ j;fO{ ;/fO{ ug{ afWo agfPsf]
5 tyf s]xL ;d'bfox? vfB cefj cyjf kflgsf]
cefj ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ .
pTkfbgdf M h;/L jftfj/0fdf c;/ k/]sf] 5
. To;/L g} pTkfbg k|0ffnL / /f]huf/L If]q h:t}M
s[lif, ko{6g / df5fkfngdf klg c;/ kf/]sf]5 .
?vlj?jfx?sf] tkm{af6 M hnjfo' kl/jt{g
/ jgljgf;
hnjfo' kl/j{tg;Fu n8\g ?vx?n] dxTjk"0f{
e"ldsf v]N5 . hj h+un a9\5, To;n]
jfo'd08ndf ePsf] sfj{g 8fOcS;fO8 -co2_
;f]:5, cfkm'df hDdf ub{5 / jg:klto j:t'df
kl/jt{g ub{5 . ?vx?nfO{ sfj{g ;f]:g] ;fwgsf]
?kdf lnOG5 . h+unn] ljZjsf] hnjfo' / t]
nvfgLsf] ;+o'Qm?kdf eGbf klg a9L ;+lrt ub{5
. w]/} ?vx? M hnjfo'df sd sfj{g . h+unn]
ljZjJoflk hnjfo'nfO{ l:y/ u5{, dflg;,lhjhGt'
/ jg:kltsf] nflu 3/, vfgfsf] >f]t, cf}ifwL /
;kmf kfgLsf] Joj:yf u5{ . hj ?v sf6]/ jf
cfuf] nufP/ h+unnfO{ ljgfz ul/G5 . o;n]
ubf{ jfo'd08ndf w]/} sfj{g8fcS;fO8 pTkGg
x'G5 . h;sf] kl/0ffd :j?k ljZjtfkdfgdf a[l4
eO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{g x'G5 . ljZjJofkL sfj{g
pT;h{gsf] @) Ü >]o jg ljgf; nfO{ hfG5 .
jgljgfz M afo' d08ndf w]/} sfj{g .
cfly{s k|ult tyf dfgj sNof0f :jf:Yo h+undf
cfl>t 5g\ . o;nfO{ hf]ufpg t'?Gt s'g} g s'g}
pkfo ckgfpg' clt cfjZos 5 . ;+o'Qm /fHon]
@)!! nfO{ h+unsf] lbuf] Joj:yfkg tyf ;'/
Iffsf] r]tgfsf] nflu cGt/fli6«o h+un jif{sf]
?kdf 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] 5 .
@= g]kfnsf] ;DjGwdf, s] xfdLn] of]
aaf{bLdf s]lx b]g lbO/x]sf 5f}+ <
g]kfn cf}Bf]lus ?kdf ljsl;t b]z xf]Og . of]
Pp6f ul/j b]zx?dWo]sf] Ps b]z xf] . o;n] ubf{
hnjfo' kl/jt{gdf o;sf] e'ldsf cToGt} Go"g 5
. g]kfn ljZjJoflk sfj{g 8fOcS;fO8 pTkfbgdf
Hofb} sd 5 . h'g k'/} ljZjsf] )=)@%Ü
dfq 5 . t/ olb xfdL jg ljgfzaf6 pTkGg
x'g] sfa{g 8fOcS;fO8 k|lt x]¥of}+ eGg] xfdL csf]
{ cfs[ltdf cfpF5f} . Pp6f g]kfnL gfu/Lsn] k|lt
JolQm ^=# 6G; CO2 pTkfbg ub{5g\ . h'g

ljZjsf] cf};t ^=* ;Fu glhs 5 . g]kfndf
k|ltjif{ @Ü n] jg ljgfz eO/x]sf] 5 .
s]n] jgljgfz lgDTofp5 < a;fO{ ;/fO{,
nueu &)Ü hg;+Vofsf] OGwgsf] >f]t,
bfp/fsf] nflu / s[lif sfo{sf] nflu jgljgfz
u5{g . hnjfo' kl/jt{g afx]s jglagfzn]
csf]{ ;d:ofx? NofPsf] 5 . o;n] df6f]nfO{
sdhf]/ agfpF5, hldg d'lgsf] kfgLdf sdL
NofpF5 h:t} t/fO{df, af9L / klx/f]sf] vt/f
NofpF5 .
#= s] xfdL hf]lvddf 5f} <
g]kfnnfO{ x]b}{
o;sf] :yfgsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ g]kfn hnjfo' kl/
jt{gsf] cu|k+lQmdf 5 / of] hnjfo' kl/jt{gn]
Nofpg] c;/x?sf] hf]lvddf 5 . lxdfno / ltAaltog
Kn]6x? ljZjsf] afFsL efu eGbf ltj| ultdf
tfltb}5 / g]kfnsf] cf};t tfkqmd ljZjsf] cf};t
tfkqmd eGbf ^ u'0ffn] a9L/x]sf] 5 .
hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/x?
– Tffkqmddf a[l4 – lxdfno If]qsf lxpF ltj|?kdf
klUng', lxpFtfnx? km'6]/ af9L cfpg] vt/f
– lxdgbLx? v'lDrg'sf] cy{ sd ;kmf kfgL
– w]/} af9L – h:t} k'jL{ g]kfnsf] sf]zL gbL, v8]/L,
pAhfp e"ldsf Iflt, vfB j:t'sf] pTkfbgdf
Go"gtf, 3/af/ ljlxgtf
– a]df};d jiff{ – sf7df08f}+df h]i7 c;f/df kg]
{ kfgL >fj0f efb|df kg'{ , wfg pTkfbgdf gsf/
fTds c;/, w]/} ls/fx?
– t/fO{ / dWokxf8sf] nfdv'§} pRre]udf afFRg'
-Onfd, d':tfË, x]nDa' If]q_ M w]/} /f]ux?
– vfBj:t'sf] cefj
$= hf]lvdaf6 /f]syfd M
cg'z/0f u/f}+
oBkL g]kfn kl/jt{gsf] hf]lvddf ePklg o;sf]
dtna of] xf]Og ls xfdL lglZqmo?kn] k|sf]ksf]
k|ltIff ug{‘kb{5 . h;/L hnjfo' kl/jt{g x'G5,
xfdL xfd|f] ;d'bfo / cfly{s If]qnfO{ gofF l:yltdf
Nofpg ;xof]u ug{‘ kb{5 / gsf/fTds c;/x?nfO{
;s];Dd /f]Sg' kb{5 . s]xL pbfx/0fx?
– xfdLn] ;f]Rg' kb{5 ls xfdLn] xfd|f] 3/, ufpF /
zx/ sxfF agfpg] tfls hg;+Vof ;'/lIft xf];
pbfx/0fsf] nflu klx/f]af6 .
– xfdLn] gofF k|sf/sf] pJhgL vf]Hg' kb{5 . h;n]
cem a9L tfkqmd y]Ug ;Sb5 .
– xfdLn] k'gM ;f]Rg' kb{5 / kfgLsf] Joj:yfkg /
fd|f] ug{‘kb{5 .

%= xfdL cfˆgf] h+unx?af6
s] ug{ ;S5f}+ <
P]ltxfl;s ?kdf g]kfnsf] jg, agljgfz tyf
Xf;sf] b/ pRr /x]sf] 5 . t/ :yflgo ;d'bfon]
h+un h]fufpgdf, jgljgfz tyf Xf; /f]Sgdf
dxTjk"0f{ e'ldsf v]n]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf #) aif{ cl3
b]lv ;fd"bflos jg k|of]udf 5 . cfh !=@% ldlnog
x]S6/ h+un If]q !$%)) jg pkef]Stfx?n]
Jojl:yt u/]sf 5g\ . o;/L g]kfnsf #% k|ltzt
h+un g]kfnsf] hDdf hg;+Vofsf] ## k|ltztsf]
xftdf 5g\ .
hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] /f]syfddf
;fd"bflos jg, lglh jg, /fli6«o
jgsf] e"ldsfsf] klxrfgsf] bjfj
lbg xfdL cfjh p7fcf}+ .
xfdLn] bLuf] ag Joj:yfkgnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{
;Sb5f}+ h;n] jg ljgf; / hnjfo' kl/jt{g b]
lvg] c;/x?nfO{ 36fpF5, ag /f]huf/LnfO{ ;'lglZrt
ug]{5 / jftfj/0fnfO{ hf]ufpFbf jgdf cfl>t
;d'bfosf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ub{5 .
– xfdL;Fu ePsf h+un hf]ufcf}+ .
– lbuf] Joj:yfkg ;fd"bflos jgsf] Joj:yfsf]
k|ult sf] ;'lglZrttf u/f}+ .
– ;fd'bflos ag Joj:yfkgnfO{ k|f]T;fxg u/f}+ .
– pgLx? k|dfl0ft 5g\ eGg] ;'lglZrttf ug{‘ .
– lbuf]kg h+unsf sfdbf/ tyf ;d"bfox?sf
;fdflhs Gofo;Fu ufl;Psf] x'g' k5{ .
–jg Joj:yfkg ubf{ ILO sf] tx tyf cle;lGwnfO{
;Ddfg ug'{ k5{ .
– bfp/f gafnf}+ / af}l4s k'j{s k|of]u u/f}+
hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;Fu n8\g h+unnfO{ /fd|f] ;Fu
k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 .
g]kfndf REDD
REDD eg]sf] s] xf] < REDD n] Reducing
Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation
– jgljgf; tyf Xf;af6 pTkflbtnfO{
36fpg' . of] Pp6f sfo{qmd xf] h;n] jg
ljgfz tyf Xf;af6 pTkGg x'g] ;d:ofx?nfO{
sd ug{ cy{sf] Joj:yf ub{5 . ;d'bfox?n] of]
cy{ lbuf] jg Joj:yfkg ;'wf/ ug{, jg arfpsf]
e'ldsfnfO{ alnof] kfg{ hLjg tyf h}ljs
ljljwtfx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ k|of]u ul/G5 .
g]kfndf s] eO/x]sf] 5 <
jg tyf e'ld;'wf/ dGqfnon] REDD Forestry
climate change cell tyf sfd ug]{ ;d'xsf]
:yfkgf u/]sf 5g\ . h;n] jg Joj:yfkg tyf
jrfpsf] lqmofsnfkx? /fd|f] ;Fu ;+rfng ug{
;S5g\ .
gful/s ;dfhn] Civil society REDD Action
Group sf] :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . of] ;d'xn] ;/sf/
nfO{ ;Nnfx tyf ;'emfjx? lbG5g\ h;n] hnjfo'
kl/jt{gsf] a'bFfx? k|lt gful/sx?nfO{ ;r]t u/
fpF5 .
xfdL s] dfUb} 5f}+ <
s= REDD df z'? b]lv ;lqmo ;xeflutf

v= sfo{qmd z'? ug'{ eGbf cuf8L jgdf cfl>t
;d'bfosf] b[li6 hfGg ;Dks{ ug{ .
u= cfDbfgLsf] ;fem]bf/L, jg ;'/Iffdf :yflgo hghflt
;d'bfo, dlxnf, blnt tyf jgjf;Lx?sf] e'ldsfsf]
klxrfg ug'{ . ;j} JolQm n] eGg} k5{ REDD sfo{qmd
/ nfef+z .
^= xfdL cfˆgf] ;d'xaf6 s] ug{ ;S5f}+ <
– hnjfo'sf] kl/j{tg ;DjlGw o; ;d"xsf
;j} ;b:ox? Df hgr]tgf tyf lzk ljsf;
sfo{qmdsf] ;[hgf ug]{
– h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;'/Iff tyf jftfj/0fdf Xf; /f]
Sg s[lif If]qdf, hndf, h+undf oftfoftdf k'g M
agfpg ldNg] zlStdf kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgdf, ko{6s
If]qdf /f]huf/sf] ;[hgf ug]{ .
– hnjfo' kl/jt{gnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ Pp6f ;fd"lxs
;+u7g lgdf{0f ug]{ .
– hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;Fu n8\g kl/>ldsx?sf]
;fd'lxs kIfdf gLlt lgdf{0f ug{ .
3= ;j} ;xefuLx? ljrdf ;Demf}}tfsf] lgdf{0f
ª= REDD sf] ljleGg ljleGg kIfsf] ;'lglZrttf
k|efjsf/L gLlt lgdf{0f, lgikIf lg0f{o k|s[of ;dfg
;xefuLtf ;xdltsf] clu|d hfgsf/L .
– 6]«8 o'lgogsf ;b:ox?nfO{ Jo:t u/fpg, c?
;d'xx? h:t} ;/sf/, km]8/]zg ckm g]klnh r]
Da/ ckm sd{; P08 pBf]u (FNCCI) / c?
;DalGwt ;+:yfx? ;Fu ldn]/ sfd ug]{ .
– REDD ;DjGwdf ljleGg ;d'bfo, jg pkef]Stf
;d'x, ;+3 tyf NGO ;Fu jftf{ ug'{ .
– hnjfo' kl/jt{g sd ug{ tyf jftfj/0f kIfdf
;/sf/nfO{ plrt gLlt lgdf{0f ug{ ;/sf/ ;Fu
dfFu ug'{ .
hnjfo' kl/jt{g 6«]8 o'lgogsf] d'bf lsg ?
of] elaiosf]nflu xf] .
of] Gofo, ;fdfgtf / P]Soj4tfsf] nflu xf] . of]
hLjgofkg ug{sf] nflu xf] .
of] /f]huf/L / k"gM ;+/rgf ug{] pTkfbgsf] nflu xf] .

j9L hfgsf/Lsf nflu
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Nepal Trade Union Congress Independent