Drupal 7 Module Development

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Chapter 5 This is used in a variety of display contexts—as your page's heading, in the HTML tag and as a subheading in the administration interface in combination with the description (if you are defining an administrative menu item). 'description' => 'Configuration for the User Warn module.', The description is just that—a longer text description of the page that this menu item defines. This should provide the user with more detailed information about the actions they can take on this page. This description is also used as the title tag when you hover over a link. Menu item titles and descriptions are passed through t() internally by Drupal, so this is one case where we don't need to worry about doing that ourselves. For an administration page, these two items define how your page is listed in Drupal's admin area as shown in the following: The next two items define what will happen when your page is requested: 'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form', 'page arguments' => array('user_warn_form'), 'page callback' defines the function that will get called (without the parentheses) and 'page arguments' contains an array of arguments that get passed to this function. Often you will create a custom function that processes, formats, and returns specific data. However, in our case we are calling the internal Drupal function drupal_get_form() that returns an array as defined by Drupal's Form API. As an argument we are passing the form ID of the form we want to display. We will dive into drupal_get_form() and the Form API in more detail later in the chapter. The fifth item controls who can access your page. 'access arguments' => array('administer users'), [ 123 ]
Building an Admin Interface 'access arguments' takes an array containing a permissions strings. Any user who has been assigned one of these permissions will be able to access this page. Anyone else will be given an Access denied page. Permissions are defined by modules using hook_permission(). You can see a full list of the currently defined permissions at admin/people/permissions as shown: You can see the 'administer users' permission at the bottom of this list. In the preceding example, only the Administrator role has this permission, and as a result only those users assigned this role will be able to access our page. Note that the titles of the permissions here do not necessarily match what you will need to enter in the access arguments array. Unfortunately, the only good way to find this information is by checking the hook_perm() implementation of the module in question. Access rights, permissions, and security will be covered in greater detail in Chapter 8, Drupal Permissions and Security. The final item defines what type of menu item we are creating: 'type' => MENU_NORMAL_ITEM, The 'type' is a bitmask of flags that describe what features we want our menu item to have (for instance, whether it is visible in the breadcrumb trail). Drupal defines over 20 constants for menu items that should cover any situation developers will find themselves in. The default type is MENU_NORMAL_ITEM, which indicates that this item will be visible in the menu tree as well as the breadcrumb trail. [ 124 ]
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www.allitebooks.com
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Drupal 7 Module Development Copyrig
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Foreword Drupal has its roots in th
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About the Authors Matt Butcher is a
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Larry Garfield is a Senior Architec
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John Albin Wilkins has been a web d
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Jojodae Ganesh Sivaji has been invo
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Why Subscribe? • Fully searchable
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Table of Contents Tools for develop
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Table of Contents A shortcut for sy
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Table of Contents Using hook_node_a
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Table of Contents Creating a task 3
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Preface Chapter 5, Building an Admi
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Preface The system for handling thi
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Developing for Drupal 7 Drupal is a
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However, what we do want to start w
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The Operating System Chapter 1 Wind
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Chapter 1 Drupal core is the founda
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Chapter 1 The database We have take
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Chapter 1 The responsibility of the
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Chapter 1 While one could imagine t
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Chapter 1 We assume that you have y
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Chapter 1 The following are a few o
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Creating Your First Module We are g
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Creating Your First Module As obvio
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Creating Your First Module By Drupa
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Creating Your First Module The next
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Creating Your First Module When Dru
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Creating Your First Module Doxygen-
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Creating Your First Module The help
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Creating Your First Module Drupal s
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Creating Your First Module Finally,
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Creating Your First Module Here's o
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Creating Your First Module ); } } r
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Creating Your First Module Not in J
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Creating Your First Module There ar
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Creating Your First Module The exam
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Creating Your First Module Setting
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Creating Your First Module } ); pub
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Creating Your First Module You migh
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Creating Your First Module The repo
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Drupal’s Theme Layer This book is
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Drupal’s Theme Layer There are ac
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Drupal’s Theme Layer Theme engine
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Drupal’s Theme Layer Preprocess f
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Drupal’s Theme Layer A Drupal the
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Page 129 and 130: Theming a Module } $block['content'
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Page 174 and 175: Working with Content Drupal 7 intro
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Page 182 and 183: Chapter 6 The return value from the
Page 184 and 185: Chapter 6 In our case, we defined t
Page 186 and 187: Chapter 6 Most entity operations in
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Chapter 6 // Save the initial revis
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Chapter 6 Master/slave database con
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Chapter 6 array($artwork->aid => $a
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Chapter 6 'access arguments' => arr
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Chapter 6 } foreach ($artworks as $
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Creating New Fields In the last cha
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Chapter 7 Although an advanced topi
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Chapter 7 The most important magic
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Chapter 7 } } '#type' => 'select',
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Chapter 7 Exposing fields to the Fo
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Chapter 7 $element['width'] = array
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Chapter 7 if ($widget['type'] == 'd
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Chapter 7 } return; 'field_ui_field
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Chapter 7 } function theme_dimfield
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Chapter 7 } '@height' => $item['hei
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Chapter 7 } else if ($settings['uni
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Chapter 7 We can, of course, have m
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Chapter 7 To demonstrate how entity
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[ 209 ] Chapter 7 Now look at that
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Drupal Permissions and Security Per
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Chapter 8 The preceding code checks
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Chapter 8 If we had accidentally ru
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Chapter 8 The user_access() functio
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In the first case, Are we looking a
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Chapter 8 Declaring your own access
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} Chapter 8 'page callback' => 'exa
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Chapter 8 if (!flood_is_allowed('co
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[ 227 ] Chapter 8 Enabling permissi
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Chapter 8 } $permissions = array( '
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Chapter 8 This approach is the prop
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Chapter 8 Running access checks on
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Chapter 8 Handling AJAX callbacks s
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Chapter 8 As a result, we cannot tr
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Chapter 8 This allows us to pass a
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Node Access Out-of-the-box, Drupal
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Chapter 9 The Node Access API allow
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* - "delete" * - "create" * @param
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Chapter 9 if (!user_access('access
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Chapter 9 } if (module_implements('
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Chapter 9 hook_node_access() is the
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Chapter 9 Note that the {node_acces
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Chapter 9 The basic permission 'cre
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Chapter 9 It is a good idea to writ
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Chapter 9 On node listing pages, th
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Chapter 9 Writing a complete node a
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• Can this user bypass node acces
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Chapter 9 For our test module, we w
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Chapter 9 When hook_node_access_rec
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Chapter 9 A few things to consider
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Chapter 9 Security considerations T
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Chapter 9 Rebuilding the {node_acce
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Chapter 9 Using the new hook_node_a
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Chapter 9 We may alter any element
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Chapter 9 } // Check anonymous user
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Chapter 9 // Check the permission.
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Chapter 9 The key to Devel Node Acc
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Chapter 9 In the preceding case, th
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JavaScript in Drupal JavaScript is
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Chapter 10 Adding JavaScript and CS
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Chapter 10 When a JavaScript librar
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The following code adds a system CS
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Chapter 10 The second argument can
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Chapter 10 From here onwards, when
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Chapter 10 If a renderable array is
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Chapter 10 Drupal specific JavaScri
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Chapter 10 There are three ways var
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Chapter 10 AJAX helpers Included in
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The callback function hello_world_s
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Chapter 10 Once the response is set
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ajax_command_prepend To add content
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Working with Files and Images Drupa
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Chapter 11 It is very important tha
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Chapter 11 In order to open files f
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Chapter 11 Stream wrappers If you'v
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Chapter 11 In some cases you may no
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Chapter 11 A read-only stream wrapp
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Chapter 11 } 'type' => STREAM_WRAPP
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Chapter 11 For full details of thes
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Chapter 11 After this setup, we sta
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Chapter 11 This is all very cool, b
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Chapter 11 This is where you can st
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Chapter 11 • form callback: If yo
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Chapter 11 Finally we can make the
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Chapter 11 Pretty cool right? Howev
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Chapter 11 As you can see, there is
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Installation Profiles This chapter
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Chapter 12 Profile modules and them
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Enabling modules Just like modules
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Chapter 12 • display_name: A huma
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Next, let's create a form to enter
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Chapter 12 Notice that $install_sta
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Chapter 12 Here, the task that sets
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Chapter 12 Each row being added to
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Chapter 12 // URL filter. 'filter_u
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Chapter 12 'locale' => 'en', ), //
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Database Access Although Drupal 7 h
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Appendix A Result objects The retur
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Appendix A The join() methods all r
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[ 369 ] Appendix A The db_insert()
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Appendix A A Merge query says, in e
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Appendix A Slave servers Drupal als
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Security Throughout this book, we h
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Filtering The following guidelines
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First, whenever we write a query ag
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Appendix B There are both RSS feeds
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ajax_command_alert command 309 ajax
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Drupal, subsytems blocks 20 code te
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form handling 229 forms access chec
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K key() method 371 L label property
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evision handling 175 revisions hand
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U unit test 49 update queries 370 u
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Drupal 7 ISBN: 978-1-84951-286-2 Pa
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