Sanskrit Sudha - Part 7.pdf

ikB~;iqLrdksa dk laiw.kZ gy 

Hkkx 7 ls 8

laLÑr lqèkk & 7 

izFke% iVy% 

1. 

fo'o nsO;S ueks ue% 

! HkkokFkZ 

1- tacw}hi esa fLFkr oSQyk'k ioZr ij xkSjhoqaQM dh ikoZrh vkSj ;wjsf'k;k egk}hi esa 

'kfDr nsoh] vkidkss ueLdkj gSA 

2- tkiku lkxj osQ ikl Iy{k ioZr dks lq'kksfHkr djus okyh f'ko&'kfDr Lo:i 

J¼knsoh] vkidks ueLdkj gSA 

3- eSfDldks ns'k osQ vk'p;Z 'kkYeyh }hi osQ lksiku (lh

(?k) f=kdks.k efUnj oqQ=k vfLr\ 

f=kdks.k efUnj vizQhdk;k% fLFkrkA 

(Ä) vxLR; eqfu% d% vklhr~\ 

vxLR; eqfu% izo`Qfr iq#"k% vklhr~A 

3. fuEufyf[krL; 'yksdL; fgU|keuqokna oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'yksd dk fganh esa vuqokn dhft,)A 

(Translate the following shloka into Hindi): 

eSfDldks ns'k% vk'p;± 'kkYeyh }hi efUnjsA 

lksiku efUnjs fnO;s ek;k nsO;S ueks ue%AA 

fganh vuqoknµ eSfDldks ns'k osQ vk'p;Z 'kkYeyh }hi osQ lksiku (lh

(p) eafnjk lkxjs eè; iz'kkUr {khjokfluhA 

efnjk lkxjs eè;s iz'kkUr {khjokfluhA 

6. lekukFkZd ina fy[krA 

(lekukFkhZ 'kCn fyf[k,)A 

(Write synonym word) : 

(d) lkxjs fla/kS ([k) ikoZrh f'ko'kfDr% 

(x) efUnjs nsoky;s (?k) tEcw}hiL; tEcw[k.ML; 

(Ä) eè;s eè;r% (p) LorU=krk Lok/hurk 

7. foi;Z; 'kCna fy[krA 

(foykse 'kCn fyf[k,)A 

(Write opposite word) : 

(d) Lora=krk ijra=krk ([k) nf{k.ks mÙkjs 

(x) eè;s rVs (?k) ikoZrh f'ko% 

(Ä) efUnjs efLtns (p) lkxjs u|ke 

8. fuEufyf[krku~ okD;ku~ cgqopus ifjorZ;rA 

(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dks cgqopu esa cnfy,)A 

(Change the following sentences into plural) : 

(d) tEcw}hiLFk oSQyk'ks lk fojktrsA 

tEcw}hiLFk oSQyk'ks rk% fojktUrsA 

([k) ikoZrhnsO;S ueks ue%A 

ikoZrhnsohH;% ueks ue%A 

(x) vga tkikus lkxjs fLFkrk f'ko'kfDra uekfeA 

o;e~ tkikulkxjs fLFkrk f'ko'kfDra ueke%A 

(?k) 'kkYeyh }hi efUnjs ekuo% vkxPNfrA 

'kkYeyh }hi efUnjs"kq ekuok% vkxPNfUrA 

(Ä) bÄ~dk ,sTVsd lH;rk izkphuk laLo`Qfr% vfLrA 

bÄ~dk ,sTVsd lH;rk% izkphuk laLo`Qr;% lfUrA 

(p) efnjk lkxjs eè;s lk fLFkrk vfLrA 

efnjklkxjs"kq eè;s rk% fLFkrk lfUrA 

9. v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka laLo`Qrkuqokna oqQ#rA 

(uhps fy[ks okD;ksa dk laLo`Qr esa vuqokn dhft,)A 

(Translate the following sentences into Sanskrit) : 

(d) iq"dj }hi dgk¡ gS\ 

iq"dj}hi% oqQ=k vfLr\ 

([k) nsoh dh ukS 'kfDr;ksa dks uonqxkZ dgk tkrk gSA 

nsohuke~ uo'kfDr% uonqxkZ% dF;rsA 

gksjkb”ku izsl 

4 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

õ 

(x) vkSoZ Íf"k dkSu Fks\ 

vkoZ Íf"k% d% vklhr~\ 

(?k) fuR; lw;Z dh mikluk djuh pkfg,A 

fuR;a lw;ZL; vkjk/uka oqQ;kZr~A 

(Ä) vxLR; eqfu us ,d gh ckj esa leqnz dks ih fy;kA 

vxLR; eqfu% ,desockja leqnza vficr~A 

10. v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka fgU|keuqokna oqQ#rA 

(uhps fy[ks okD;ksa dk fganh esa vuqokn dhft,)A 

(Translate the following sentences into Hindi) : 

(d) 'kfDrnsO;S ueks ue%A 

fganh vuqoknµ 'kfDrnsoh vkidks ueLdkj gSA 

([k) vxLR;eqfu% izo`Qfriq#"k% vklhr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ vxLR; eqfu izo`Qfr iq#"k FksA 

(x) nSoh; 'kfDr% loZ=k fojktrsA 

fganh vuqoknµ nSoh; 'kfDr lc txg fojkteku jgrh gSA 

(?k) LorU=krk Lo:ik; nsO;S ue%A 

fganh vuqoknµ Lora=krk Lo:i nsoh dks ueLdkj gSA 

(Ä) lksiku efUnjs nsoh vfLrA 

fganh vuqoknµ lksiku eafnj esa nsoh gSA 

11. fuEufyf[krkuka 'kCnkuka okD;&iz;ksxa oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk okD; esa iz;ksx dhft,)A 

(Make sentence with the following words) : 

(d) lkxjs lkxjs vFkkg tya HkofrA 

([k) izkphudkys izkphudkys ekuok% okujk% vklu~A 

(x) Lo:ik; uonqxkZ;k% Lo:ik; ueks ue%A 

(?k) nsO;S 'kfDr nsO;S ueks ue%A 

(Ä) oqQ.ML; tEcw}hiLFk oSQyk'ks oqQ.ML;uke ^xkSjhoqQ.M* vfLrA 

12. ôqQ.ML; iqafYyÄL; vdkjkUr "k"BhfoHkDR;k% ,dopuL; inefLrA vL; 

ewy 'kCn% ôqQ.M* bfrA fuEufyf[krkuka inkuka fLFkrs dks"BosQ rL; inL; 

"k"Bh foHkDR;k% ,dopu] f}opu] cgqopu×p :ikf.k fy[krA 

(ôqQ.ML;* iqfYyax vdkjkar "k"Bh foHkfDr ,dopu dk in gSA bldk 

ewy 'kCn gSµ ôqQ.M*A fuEufyf[kr inksa osQ lkeus cus dks"Bd esa ml in 

osQ "k"Bh foHkfDr osQ ,dopu] f}opu rFkk cgqopu osQ :i fyf[k,)A 

,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ 

(d) iq"dj% (iq"djL;) (iq"dj;ks%) (iq"djkuke~) 

([k) /zqo% (/zqoL;) (/zqo;ks%) (/zqokuke~) 


5 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

13. 


(x) lkxj% (lkxjL;) (lkxj;ks%) (lkxjkuke~) 

(?k) izrki% (izrkiL;) (izrki;ks%) (izrkikuke~) 

(Ä) dky% (dkyL;) (dky;ks%) (dkykuke~) 

(p) }hi% (}hiL;) (}hi;ks%) (}hikuke~) 

lfU/&foPNsna oqQ#rA 

(laf/&foPNsn dhft,)A 

(Disjoin the Sandhis) : 

(d) ioZrkdkj% ioZr $ vkdkj% ([k) Lora=krk Lo $ rU=k $ rk 

(x) Hkofr Hkks $ vfr (?k) gj;s gfj $ , 

f}rh;% iVy% 

2. 

pfj=ko.kZue~ 

! HkkokFkZ 

dHkh fdlh jktk us viuh lHkk esa dfo lEesyu dk vk;kstu fd;kA mUgksaus ?kks"k.kk 

dhµ tks dfo viuh dfork ls jktk osQ pfj=k dk okLrfod o.kZu djsxk] mls ,d 

'kq¼ ghjk migkj Lo:i fn;k tk,xkA¸ 

lEesyu esa cgqr ls dfo;ksa us vkdj viuh dfork lqukbZ] jktk us mudh Hkwfj&Hkwfj 

iz'kalk dhA bl izdkj izR;sd dfo us jktk dh c

(x) Jkof;rqe~ lqukus osQ fy, (?k) vknkS vkjaHk esa 

(Ä) vk.kde~ nqdkunkj (p) fu"ØkUrk% fudy x, 

2. fuEufyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLo`Qrs fy[krA 

(fuEufy[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,A) 

(Answer the following questions in Sanskrit): 

3. 

(d) 

([k) 

(x) 

(?k) 

(Ä) 

jktk futlHkk;ke~ fde~ vk;kst;kekl\ 

jktk futlHkk;ke~ dfolEesyue~ vk;kst;keklA 

;% dfo% futdkO;su jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";fr] rLeS ,oaQ 'kq¼a 

ghjde~ migkj:is.k iznkL;rsA¸ bfr d% mn~?kks"k;r~\ 

;% dfo% futdkO;su jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";fr] rLeS ,oaQ 'kq¼a 

ghjde~ migkj:is.k iznkL;rsA¸ bfr jktk mn~?kks"k;r~A 

lEesyus cgo% do;% lekxR; fde~ voqQoZu~\ 

lEesyus cgo% do;% lekxR; Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~A 

jktk dLeS ghjde~ vnnkr~\ 

jktk lokZ; ghjde~ vnnkr~A 

^^;"q ekfHk% Lodforkl q ef}"k; s ;fRdefi dfFkr]a rn ~ vlR;e ~ ,o vklhrA~ 

ee pfj=kL; lR;pfj=k a oQs oy a lk/jq ke% ,o vdjkrs A~ ¸ bfr d% vonr\~ 

;q"ekfHk% Lodforkl q ef}"k; s ;fRdefi dfFkr]a rn ~ vlR;e ~ ,o vklhrA~ 

ee pfj=kL; lR;pfj=k a oQs oy a lk/jq ke% ,o vdjkrs A~ ¸ bfr jktk vonrA~ 

fjDrLFkkus"kq iniwfr± oqQ#rA 

(fjDr LFkkuksa dh iniwfrZ dhft,)A 

(Fill in the blanks) : 

(d) ^;% dfo% futdkO;su jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";fr] rLeS ,oaQ 'kq¼a 

ghjde~ migkj:is.k iznkL;rsA* 

([k) dfo% jkK% vfrjf×trk a Lrfq re ~ vdjkrs ~ jktk p rLe S ,oQa ghjde ~ vnnkrA~ 

(x) vknkS l% jkK% f}&=k;ku~ xq.kku~ vo.kZ;r~A 

(?k) rr% losZ¿fi do;% Lo&Lo ghjoaQ x`ghRok rL; ewY;kÄ~duk; 

jRuijh{kdku~ mikxr%A 

(Ä) dfox.k% jktkue~ mixE; vonu~A 

(p) ee pfj=kL; lR;pfj=ka osQoya lk/qjke% ,o vdjksr~A 

O;kdj.k cks/ue~ 

4. fuEufyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa 'kqf¼ dhft,)A 

(Correct the following sentences) : 

(d) dfouk jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";frA 

;% dfo% jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";frA 


7 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

([k) lEesyus cgo% dfo;% lekxRok Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~A 

lEesyus cgo% do;% lekxR; Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~A 

(x) dfo% jktkue~ vfrjf×trka Lrqfre~ vdjksr~A 

dfo% jkK% vfrjf×trka Lrqfre~ vdjksr~A 

(?k) jktk rL;k; ,oaQ ghjde~ vnnkr~A 

jktk rLeS ,oaQ ghjde~ vnnkr~A 

(Ä) vknkS l% jkK% f}&=k;k.kka xq.kku~ vo.kZ;r~A 

vknkS l% jkK% f}&=k;ku~ xq.kku~ vo.kZ;r~A 

(p) lk/qjkeL; ghjoaQ fogkRok losZ¿fi ghjdk% o`Qf=kek% vklu~A 

lk/qjkeL; ghjoaQ fogk; losZ¿fi ghjdk% o`Qf=kek% vklu~A 




(d) dfork dkO; ([k) vknkS iwosZ 

(x) i'pkr~ vFk (?k) lekxR; mixE; 

(Ä) x`ge~ lnua (p) fogk; R;T; 

6. foi;Z; 'kCna fy[krA 



(d) ,de~ cgqe~ ([k) ;w;e~ o;e~ 

(x) m|r% vkyL;% (?k) ef}"k;s rofo"k;s 

(Ä) ;FkkFkZe~ Ñf=ke~ (p) x`ghRok fogk; 




(d) dfo% futdkO;su jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";frA 

do;% futdkO;S% jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kua dfj";fUrA 

([k) lEesyus dfo% lekxR; Lodh;k dfork Jko;r~A 

lEesyus do;% lekxR; Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~A 

(x) dfo% jkK% Lrqfre~ vdjksr~A 

do;% jkK% Lrqfre~ voqQoZu~A 

(?k) dfo% Lodforka Jkof;rqa lHkk;ke~ mifLFkr%A 

do;% Lodfork% Jkof;rqe~ lHkk;ke~ mifLFkrk%A 

(Ä) dfo% ghjoaQ x`ghRok rL; ewY;kÄ~duk; jRuijh{kde~ mikxr%A 

do;% ghjku~ x`ghRok rL; ewY;kÄ~duk; jRuijh{kde~ mikxr%A 

(p) dfo% jktkue~ mixE; vonr~A 

do;% jktkue~ mixE; vonu~A 


8 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

8. fuEufyf[krkuka okD;kuka laLo`Qrkuqokna oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk laLo`Qr esa vuqokn dhft,)A 


(d) jktk us lHkk esa dfo lEesyu djk;kA 

uì% lHkk;ke~ dfolEeysue~ vk;kst;keklA 

([k) dfo jktk osQ pfj=k dk ;FkkFkZ o.kZu djrk gSA 

dfo% jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZue~ djksfrA 

(x) lHkh dfork lquus osQ fy, lHkk esa mifLFkr gksaA 

losZ% dforke~ Jksrqe~ lHkk;ke~ mifLFkrk%A 

(?k) jktk us dfo dks 'kq¼ ghjk fn;kA 

uì% dfoe~ 'kq¼a ghjoaQ vnnkr~A 

(Ä) lk/qjke us jktk dh lgh Lrqfr dhA 

lk/qjke% jkK% ;FkkFkZ Lrqfra vdjksr~A 




(d) ;% dfo% futdkO;su jkK% pfj=kL; ;FkkFkZo.kZua dfj";fr] rLeS 

,oaQ 'kq¼a ghjde~ migkj:is.k iznkL;rsA¸ 

fganh vuqoknµ tks dfo viuh dfork ls jktk osQ pfj=k dk ;FkkFkZ o.kZu djsxk] 

mls ,d 'kq¼ ghjk fn;k tk,xkA 

([k) do;% lekxR; Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~ uì% p Hkwfj'k% izk'kalu~A 

fganh vuqoknµ dfo;ksa us vkdj viuh dfork,¡ lqukbZ vkSj jktk us mudh 

Hkwfj&Hkwfj iz'kalk dhA 

(x) vknk S l% jkK% f}&=k;ku ~ x.q kku ~ vo.k;Z rA~ i'pkr ~ vox.q kkuk a o.kuZ e ~ vkjHkrA~ 

fganh vuqoknµ igys mlus jktk osQ nks&rhu xq.kksa dk o.kZu fd;k] ckn esa 

voxq.kksa dk o.kZu vkjaHk fd;kA 

(?k) bes ghjdk% rkon~ vlR;k% ,"kka fofue;su df'pn~ vk.kde~ vfi u m|r%A 

fganh vuqoknµ ;s lHkh ghjs udyh gSa] bUgsa [kjhnus dks dksbZ Hkh nqdkunkj rS;kj 

ugha gSA 

(Ä) Eykueq[kh Hkw;k% losZ do;% jktizklknkr~ x`ga izfr fu"ozQkUrk%A 

fganh vuqoknµ yfTtr gkds j lHkh dfo jktegy l s ?kj dh vkjs fudy x,A 




(d) Jko;u~ ckydk% lekxR; futdfork% Jko;u~A 

([k) futdkO;su ckydk% futdkO;su vè;kidkuke~ iz'kalka voqQoZu~A 

(x) xq.kkuke~ do;% jktkuke~ xq.kkuke~ o.kZue~ voqQoZu~A 


9 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

õ 

(?k) Lodh;k% do;% lekxR; Lodh;k% dfork% Jko;u~A 

(Ä) rLeS rLeS Jh xq:nso ue%A 

11. ^lHkk;ke~* L=khfyÄL; vkdkjkUr lIrehfoHkDR;k;k% ,dopuL; inefLrA 

vL; ewy 'kCn% ^lHkk* bfrA fuEufyf[krkuka inkuka le{ks rL; inL; 

lIrehfoHkDR;k% ,dopu& f}opu& cgqopu×p :ikf.k fy[krA 

(^lHkk;ke~* L=khfyax vkdkjkar lIreh foHkfDr ,dopu dk in gSA bldk 

ewy 'kCn gS ^lHkk* A fuEufyf[kr inksa osQ lkeus cus dks"Bd esa ml in dk 

lIreh foHkfDr osQ ,dopu] f}opu rFkk cgqopu osQ :i fyf[k,)A 


(d) dfork dfork;ke~ dfor;ks% dforklq 

([k) iz'kalk iz'kalk;ke~ iz'kal;ks% iz'kalklq 

(x) okrkZ okrkZ;ke~ okrZ;ks% okrkZlq 

12. lfU/&foPNsna oqQ#rA 



(d) losZ¿fi losZ $ vfi ([k) df'pr~ d% $ fpr~ 

(x) lEesyus le $ esyus (?k) lekxR; le $ vkxR; 

(Ä) mikgjr~ mi $ vgjr~ (p) lkos'ke~ l $ vkos'ke~ 

r`rh;% iVy% 

3. 

fiihfydk;k% èkul×p;e~ 

! HkkokFkZ 

bl lalkj esa ge ns[krs gSa fd /u bdV~Bk djus osQ fy, fdlku [ksrh djrs gSa] oqQyh 

Hkkj

oqQN Xokyk tkfr dh Hkh phafV;k¡ gksrh gSaA os lc nw/ nsusokyh phafV;ksa dks ikyrh gSa vkSj 

mudk nw/ fudkydj ihrh gSaA 

oqQN phafV;ksa esa nkl izFkk Hkh izpfyr gSA ,d eq[; phaVh dh yxHkx iUnzg nkfl;k¡ 

gksrh gSaA ;s nkfl;k¡ ?kj dk dk;Z djrh gSaA ladV osQ le; vius Lokeh dh j{kk osQ fy, 

;s egku ijkØeh phafV;k¡ vius izk.kksa dk R;kx Hkh dj nsrh gSaA 

phafV;k¡ fouksnfiz; Hkh gksrh gSaA budk thou Hkh yack gksrk gSA dgk tkrk gS fd mudh 

mez ik¡p lkS o"kZ rd gks ldrh gSA ty esa lIrkg Hkj jgus osQ ckn Hkh ;s thfor jg 

tkrh gSaA vjs! Hkxoku dh yhyk okLro esa fofp=k gSA 

iz'u&fuoqQ×te~ 

iVy cks/ue~ 

1. fuEufyf[krkuka 'kCnkuka fgUnh:ikUrj.ka oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk fganh esa :ikarj.k dhft,)A 

(Translate the following words into Hindi) : 

(d) Ñ"kdk% fdlku (cgqopu) ([k) r`.ksH;% ?kkl osQ fy, 

(x) 'k=kq.kke~ mifj nq'euksa osQ Åij (?k) ;koUre~ tc rd 

(Ä) xksitkrh;k% Xokyk tkfr (p) nkL;% nkfl;k¡ 

2. fuEufyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÑrs fy[krA 

(fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLÑr esa fyf[k,)A 

(Answer the following questions in Sanskrit) : 

(d) Hkkjokgdk% foaQ oqQoZfUr\ 

Hkkjokgdk% Hkkja ogfUrA 

([k) i'ko% r`.ksH;% oqQ=k xPNfUr\ 

i'ko% r`.ksH;% oukfu xPNfUrA 

(x) osQ HkksT;d.kku~ uhMs"kq lÄ~ xzga oqQoZfUr\ 

[kxk% HkksT;d.kku~ uhMs"kq lÄ~ xzga oqQoZfUrA 

(?k) osQ"kka dk;kZf.k euq";&ln`'kkfu HkofUr\ 

fiihfydk;k% vÂ&lÄ~ xzga dk;kZf.k euq";&ln`'kkfu HkofUrA 

(Ä) xksitkrh;k% fiihfydk% foaQ oqQoZfUr\ 

xksihtkrh;k% fiihfydk% nqX/nkr`.kka fiihfydkuka ikyua oqQoZfUrA 

(p) dk% fouksnfiz;k% vfi HkofUr\ 

fiihfydk% fouksnfiz;k% vfi HkofUrA 

3. fjDrLFkkus"kq iniwfr± dq#rA 



(d) vfLeu~ txfr o;a i';ke% Ñ"kdk% /u&lÄ~xzgk; Ñf"kdk;± oqQoZfUrA 

([k) f'kfYiu% f'kYidk;sZ.k /ua izkIuqofUrA 


11 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

(x) fiihfydk% vfi euq";% bo vÂ&lÄ~xzga oqQoZfUrA 

(?k) ,dk fiihfydk LoHkkjkr~ =k;ksn'k&xqf.kra Hkkja lqxer;k vkd"kZfrA 

(Ä) fiihfydkfHk% fufeZra foa'kfrgLrksPNªk;a Lrwia n`';rsA 

(p) ;q¼dkys 'k=kq.kke~ mifj bek% fo"kiz;ksxefi oqQoZfUrA 





(d) lÄ~xzge~ ,df=kre~ ([k) Hkkstuk; vÂk; 

(x) f'kfYiu% ewfrZdkj% (?k) lqxeRk;k ljyr;k 

(Ä) r`.k% nwc% (p) 'kksHkue~ lqUnje~ 




(d) Ñ"kd% /u&lÄ~ xzgk; Ñf"kdk;± djksfrA 

Ñ"kdk% /u&lÄ~ xzgk; Ñf"kdk;kZf.k oqQoZfUrA 

([k) i'kq% r`.ksH;% oukfu xPNfrA 

i'ko% r`.ksH; oukfu xPNfUrA 

(x) euq";% vÂ&lÄ~xzga djksfrA 

euq";k% vUukfu lÄ~ xzgkf.k oqQoZfUrA 

(?k) uj&fiihfydk x`gfuek±.ka djksfrA 

uj&fiihfydk% x`gfuekZ.ke~ oqQoZfUrA 

(Ä) fiihfydkfHk% fufeZra foa'kfrgLrksPNªk;a Lrwia n`';rsA 

fiihfydkfHk% fufeZra foa'kfrgLrksPNªk;a Lrwia n`';UrsA 

(p) fiihfydk fouksnfiz;k vfi HkofrA 

fiihfydk% fouksnfiz;k% vfi HkofUrA 


(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk laLo`Qr esa vuqokn dhft,)A 


(d) oqQyh Hkkj

(?k) phafV;k¡ vius 'k=kqvksa ij geyk djrh gSaA 

fiihfydk% Lo'k=kq"kq mifj vkØe.ka oqQoZfUrA 

(Ä) vV~Vk tkfr dh phafV;k¡ [ksrh djrh gSaA 

vV~Vk% tkrh;k% fiihfydk% Ñf"kdk;Ze~ oqQoZfUrA 




(d) vfLeu~ txfr o;a i';ke% Ñ"kdk% /u&lÄ~xzgk; Ñf"kdk;± oqQoZfUrA 

fganh vuqoknµ bl lalkj esa ge lc ns[krs gSa fd /u laxzg osQ fy, fdlku [ksrh 

djrs gSaA 

([k) [kxk% Hkkstuk; ;=k&r=k mM~M;UrsA rs HkksT;d.kku~ uhMs"kq lÄ~xzga oqQoZfUrA 

fganh vuqoknµ i{kh Hkkstu osQ fy, ;gk¡&ogk¡ mM+rs gSa] os Hkkstud.kksa dks vius 

?kkslyksa esa bdV~Bk djrs gSaA 

(x) uj&fiihfydk%] Ñ"kdk%] ;ks¼kj%] x`gj{kdk%] Hkkjokgdk% ok HkofUrA 

fganh vuqoknµ uj phafV;k¡ fdlku] ;ks¼k] x`gj{kd rFkk Hkkj

9. 'kCn:is"kq foHkfDr&opu×p i;ZfpuksrA 

('kCn:iksa esa foHkfDr vkSj opu dks igpkfu,)A 

(Identify the case and the number of each word form) : 

'kCn:i% foHkfDr% opue~ 

(d) xksitkrh;k% "k"Bh ,dopu 

([k) fiihfydklq lIreh cgqopu 

(x) ,dL;k% "k"Bh ,dopu 

(?k) uhMs"kq lIreh cgqopu 

(Ä) ;q¼dkys lIreh ,dopu 

(p) tys lIreh ,dopu 

10. /krq:is"kq ydkj&iq#"k×p i;ZfpuksrA 

(/krq:iksa esa ydkj vkSj iq#"k dks igpkfu,)A 

(Identify the mood and the person of each root) : 

/krq:i% ydkj% iq#"k% 

(d) HkofUr yV~ izFke 

([k) ficfUr yV~ izFke 

(x) n`';rs yV~(vkReusinh) izFke 

(?k) ogfr yV~ izFke 

(Ä) vkoQ"kZfr yV~ izFke ( vk milxZ) 

(p) dYi;fUr yV~ izFke 



(Disjoin the sandhis) : 

(d) fuekZrk fu% $ ekrk ([k) iz;ksxefi iz;ksxa $ vfi 

(x) izFkk¿fi izFkk $ vfi (?k) lIrkgkUre~ lIrkg $ vUre~ 

fØ;kReoaQ dk;Ze~ 

! pVdk% Lox`gfuekZ.ka dFka oqQoZfUr\ KkRok fy[krA 

fpfM+;k¡ vius ?kj dk fuekZ.k oSQls djrh gSa\ tkudj fyf[k,A 

(How do birds make their homes? write). 

mRrjµ fo|kFkhZ Lo;a djsaA 

! foaQ dksfdyk% vfi Lox`gfuekZ.ka oqQoZfUr] ;fn ufg] rq rs dFka Lo'kkodkuka 

ikyua oqQoZfUr\ fy[krA 

D;k dks;y Hkh viuk ?kj cukrh gSa] ;fn ugha rks os vius cPpksa dks oSQls ikyrh 

gSa\ fyf[k,A 

(Do cuckoos make their homes, if not then how do they take care of 

their children? write. 



14 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

prqFkZ% iVy% 

4. 

rfgZ dhn`'k% jktk\ 

! HkkokFkZ 

dksbZ jktk vius ifjokj osQ lkFk dgha fdlh lekjksg esa tk jgk FkkA jkLrs esa] HkfDr osQ 

en esa eLr dksbZ vkS?kM+ egkRek cSBk FkkA 

flikfg;ksa us mls jkLrs ls gVkuk pkgk ysfdu og ugha gVkA jktk Lo;a gkFkh ls mrjdj] 

ogk¡ tkdj lk/q ls cksysµ gs egkRek! jktekxZ ls gV tkvksA¸ 

egkRekµ ^dkSu\ * 

jktkµ êSa lezkV gw¡A* 

egkRekµ ^lezkV\ Jheku egkjkt esa (vkidh) D;k fo'ks"krk gS!* 

jktkµ ^fo'ks"krk\ eSa ftl fdlh dks Hkh bl jkT; ls ckgj fudky ldrk gw¡A* 

egkRekµ ^vPNk! rks lHkh eD[kh] ePNj] phafV;ksa dks vkns'k nsdj vius jkT; ls ckgj 

fudky nksA* 

jktk dks fu#Rrj ns[kdj egkRek mls ;kn fnykrs gq, cksysµ D;k fudkyus esa leFkZ 

ugha gks\ rks jktk oSQls\¸ (vFkkZr~ vki jktk ugha gks)A 

(egkRek osQ iz'uksa ls izHkkfor gksdj) 

jktk us J¼kiwoZd egkRek ls jktegy esa pyus dh izkFkZuk dhA egkRek jktk osQ lkFk 

pyk x;kA 

egy osQ izos'k}kj ij 'kL=k/kjh }kjikyksa dks ns[kdj egkRek us iwNk] ;s ;gk¡ D;ksa cSBs 

gSa\ ¸ j{kk osQ fy,A] ¸ jktk us mRrj fn;kA 

egkRek fiQj cksys] jktk! rqe rks canh gks] fiQj jktk oSQls\ ¸ 

egy esa jktk] Hkxoku osQ lkeus gkFk tksM+dj viuh lq[k le`f¼ dh izkFkZuk djus yxkA 

egkRek izlÂ gksrs gq, cksykµ ^jktk rw rks fHk[kkjh gS] jktk oSQlk\ * 

jktk vkS?kM+ egkRek osQ pj.kksa esa fxj x;k vkSj ^lPpk lezkV gksÅ¡*] ,slk vk'khokZn nsus 

dh egkRek ls izkFkZuk dhA 


iVy cks/ue~ 




(d) Dofpn~ dgha ([k) vkjf{k.k% flikgh(cgqú) 

(x) vorh;Z mrjdj (?k) fu"Økflrqe~ fudkyus osQ fy, 

(Ä) e'kdk% ePNj (p) v×tfye~ cn~èok gkFk tksM+dj 


15 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)


(fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,A) 


(d) jktk ekxZeè;s HkfDreneÙk% fde~ vi';r~\ 

jktk ekxZeè;s HkfDreneÙk% vo/wr% egkRek vi';r~A 

([k) ekxZeè;s d% mifo"V% vklhr~\ 

ekxZeè;s dks¿fi HkfDreneÙk% vo/wr% egkRek mifo"V% vklhr~A 

(x) jktk xtkr~ vorh;Z lk/qa fde~ vczohr~\ 

jktk xtkr~ vorh;Z lk/qa vczohr~µ ^js egkReu~! jktekxkZr~ viljrqA 

(?k) ;nk egkRek lezkV\ dk fo'ks"krk egkjkts Jheu~A ¸ bfr vi`PNr~ rnk jktk 

fde~ vonr~\ 

;nk egkRek lezkV\ dk fo'ks"krk egkjkts Jheu~A ¸ bfr vi`PNr~ rnk jktk 

vonr~µ ^vge~ ;a defi vLekr~ jkT;kr~ fu"Økflrqa 'kDuksfeA* 

(Ä) jktk dFka fu#Ùkj% vHkor~\ 

egkRekµ Lodh;&jkT;L; ldyk% ef{kdk%] e'kdk%] fiihfydk% 

vkns'ksu fu"Økl;rq]¸ ,rr~ JqRok jktk fu#Ùkj% vHkor~A 

(p) izklkns egkRek jktkua dFka izglÂczohr~\ 

izklkns egkRek jktkua izglUuczohr~µ ^jktk rq fHk{kqd%* jktk dFke~\* 

3. fjDrLFkkus"kq iniwfr± oqQ#rA 

(fjDr LFkkuksa esa iniwfrZ dhft,)A 


(d) df'pn~ jktk lifjtu% lekjksga Dofpn~ xPNfr LeA 

([k) vkjf{k.k% ra ekxkZr~ vilkfj;rqe~ ,sPNu~] fdUrq l% uSo vil`r%A 

(x) vga ;a defi vLekr~ jkT;kr~ fu"Økflraq 'kDuksfeA 

(?k) Lodh; jkT;L; ldyk% ef{kdk%] e'kdk%] fiihfydk% vkns'ksu 

fu"Økl;rqA 

(Ä) izklkns jktk bZ'oj&le{ke~ v×tfya cn~èok lq[kle`n~è;Fk± izkFkZuk 

drqZekjHkr~A 

(p) jktk vo/wrL; pj.k;ks% virr~A 





(d) izklknL; egyL; ([k) vczohr~ vonr~ 

(x) egkRek eqfu% (?k) n`"V~ok voyksD; 

(Ä) lezkV uì% (p) e'kd% eRlj% 


16 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)




(d) uì% lekjksga xPNfr LeA 

uìk% lekjksga xPNfUr LeA 

([k) ekxZeè;s HkfDreneÙk% egkRek mifo"V% vklhr~A 

ekxZeè;s HkfDreneÙk% egkReku% mifo"Vk% vklu~A 

(x) l% xtkr~ vorh;Z jktkue~ vczohr~A 

rs xtsH;% vorh;Z jktkue~ vczwou~A 

(?k) vga ;a defi vLekr~ jkT;kr~ fu"Økflrqa 'kDuksfeA 

o;ka ;ku~ defi vLesH;% jkT;sH;% fu"Økflrqa 'kDuqe%A 

(Ä) lk J¼koUr% egkRekua jktizklkns inkiZ.kkFk± izkFkZ;r~A 

rk% J¼koUr% egkReu% jktizklkns inkiZ.kkFk± izkFkZ;u~A 

(p) egkRek iqu% vczohr~µ jktk rq cUnh] jktk dhn`'k%\¸ 

egkRek% iqu% vczwcu~µ jktku% ;w;e~ cUnh] jktku% dhn`'k\¸ 


(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk laLo`Qr esa vuqokn dhft,A) 


(d) jktk ifjokj osQ lkFk dgha tk jgk FkkA 

uì% ifjtusu lg% Dofpn~ xPNfr LeA 

([k) j{kd us vo/wr dks jkLrs ls vyx djus dk iz;kl fd;kA 

j{kd% vo/wra ekxkZr~ vilkjf;rqe~ iz;kla vdjksr~A 

(x) vjs lezkV! rqe oSQls lezkV gks\ 

gs lezkV! Roe~ jktk dhn`'k%\ 

(?k) egkRek g¡lrs gq, cksykA 

egkRek izglÂczohr~A 

(Ä) egkRek us jkt}kj ij igjsnkj dks ns[kkA 

egkRek jkt}kjs 'kL=k/kfjizgfj.k% vi';r~A 




(d) ekxZeè;s HkfDreneÙk% vo/wr% egkRek mifo"V% vklhr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ jkLrs osQ chp esa HkfDr osQ en esa eLr dksbZ vkS?kM+ egkRek cSBk FkkA 


17 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

([k) jktk Lo;a xtkr~ vorh;Z] r=kkxR; lk/qe~ vczohr~µ js egkReu~! 

jktekxkZr~ viljrqA¸ 

fganh vuqoknµ jktk Lo;a gkFkh ls mrjdj] ogk¡ tkdj lk/q ls cksysµ gs 

egkRek! jktekxZ ls gV tkvksA¸ 

(x) lezkV\ dk fo'ks"krk egkjkts Jheu~! 

fganh vuqoknµ lezkV\ ,slh egkjkt esa D;k fo'ks"krk gS Jheku! 

(?k) jktkua fu#Ùkja n`"V~ok egkRek bZ"kr~ Le;Zeku% vczohr~! 

fganh vuqoknµ jktk dks fu#Rrj ns[kdj egkRek us ;kn fnykrs gq, cksykA 

(Ä) izklkns jktk bZ'oj&le{ke~ v×tfya cn~èok lq[kle`n~è;Fk± izkFkZuka 

drqZekjHkr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ egy esa jktk] bZ'oj osQ lkeus gkFk tksM+dj viuh lq[kle`f¼ 

osQ fy, izkFk±uk djus yxkA 

(p) jktk vo/wrL; pj.k;ks% virr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ jktk vo/wr egkRek osQ pj.kksa esa fxj x;kA 




(d) pj.k;ks% jktk vo/wrL;pj.k;ks% virr~A 

([k) xtkr~ l% xtkr~ virr~A 

(x) lkuqjks/e~ l% Lof'k{kk;S lkuqjks/a izkFkZuka vdjksr~A 

(?k) vorh;Z uì% xtkr~ vorh;Z izklkns vxPNr~A 

(Ä) izklknkuke~ vge~ izklknkuke~ Lokeh% vfLeA 




(d) dks¿fi dks $ vfi ([k) uSo u $ ,o 

(x) r=kkxR; r=k $ vkxR; (?k) ;rks¿ge~ ;rks $ vge~ 

(Ä) defi de $ vfi (p) fu#Ùkje~ fu% $ mÙkje~ 

10. fuEufyf[krs"kq ins"kq milxkZu~ i;ZfpuksrA 

(fuEufyf[kr inksa esa milxks± dks igpkfu,)A 

(Identify the prefixes in the following words) : 

(d) lifjtu% l ([k) eneÙk% er~ 

(x) mifo"V% mi (?k) viljrq vi~ 

(Ä) fo'ks"krk fo (p) lkuqjks/e~ l 


18 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)




'kCn:i% foHkfDr% opue~ 'kCn:i% foHkfDr% opue~ 

(d) xtkr~ iapeh ,dopu ([k) lkuqjks/e~ f}rh;k ,dopu 

(x) izklknkuke~ "k"Bh cgqopu (?k) vo/wr% izFkek ,dopu 

(Ä) izos'k}kjs lIreh ,dopu (p) izklkns lIreh ,dopu 




/krq:i% ydkj% iq#"k% /krq:i% ydkj% iq#"k% 

(d) izkFkZ;r~ yÄ~ izFke iq#"k ([k) 'kDuksfe% fof/fyax mRre iq#"k 

(x) ,sPNu~ yÄ~ izFke iq#"k (?k) fu"Økl;rq yksV~ izFke iq#"k 

(Ä) vczohr~ yÄ~ izFke iq#"k (p) vkjHkr~ yÄ~ izFke iq#"k 


! bZ'oj% loZK%] loZæ"Vk] loZ'kfDr] lefUor% n;kyq'p vfLrA ,ua izfrfnua 

izkr% dkys Lejr vL; fo"k;s p ,oaQ xhra fy[kr Lejr pA 

(bZ'oj loZK] loZæ"Vk] loZ'kfDreku vkSj leku :i ls n;kyq gSA izfrfnu izkr% 

dky gesa mldk Lej.k djuk pkfg,A bl fo"k; ij ,d xhr fyf[k, vkSj ;kn 

dhft,)A 

(God is omniscient, omnipotent, almighty and kindly. Every morning 

we should remember God. Write a song on this topic and learn it). 


! vgadkj% euq";a uk'k;frA yÄïkf/ifr% jko.k% vfi vgadkjh vklhrA rL; dk 

xfr% vHkor~\ bfr foKk; fy[krA 

(vgadkj euq"; dk uk'k djrk gSA yadk dk jktk jko.k Hkh vgadkjh FkkA mldh 

D;k n'kk gqbZ\ tkudj fyf[k,A) 

(An affectation ruins human being. Rawan, the king of Lanka, was also 

haughty. What happened to him? Find out and write). 


iape% iVy% 

5. 

lqHkkf"krkfu 

! HkkokFkZ 

1- vjs eS=ks;h! osQoy ifr dh dkeuk osQ fy, gh ifr fiz; ugha gksrk vfirq Lo;a dh 

bPNkiwfrZ osQ fy, Hkh ifr fiz; gksrk gSA 


19 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

2- lR; opu cksyuk Js"B gS] lR; ges'kk fgr osQ fy, cksyuk pkfg,] ftlls lcdk 

dY;k.k gks] ,sls lR; opu (gesa) cksyus pkfg,A 

3- lR; cksyuk pkfg,] fiz; cksyuk pkfg,A tks lR; gS ysfdu vfiz; gS] mls ugha 

cksyuk pkfg, rFkk fiz; gksus ij Hkh >wB ugha cksyuk pkfg,] ;gh lukru /eZ gSA 

4- gs y{e.kA ;s lksus dh yadk eq>s vPNh ugha yxrhA (esjs fy,) rks ekrk vkSj 

tUeHkwfe LoxZ ls Hkh c

fganh vuqoknµ gs y{e.k! ;s lksus dh yadk eq>s vPNh ugha yxrh gSA 

(esjs fy, rks) ekrk vkSj tUeHkwfe LoxZ ls Hkh c

õ 

(x) fiz; gksus ij Hkh >wB cksyuk ugha pkfg,A 

fiz;a p uku`ra czw;kr~A 

(?k) eq>s ;g lksus dh yadk vPNh ugh yxrh gSA 

eke~ bne~ Lo.kZe;h yÄ~dk u jksprsA 

(Ä) ew[kks± dk le; dyg vkSj uhan esa O;FkZ gksrk gSA 

ew[kkZ.kka dkyks dygs] O;lus fuæk;ke~ p xPNfrA 


(fuEufy[kr 'kCnksa dk okD; esa iz;ksx dhft,)A 


(d) dkek; o;e~ Lo dkek; thoke%A 

([k) lR;s o;e~ lR;s fo'okla oqQ;kZr~A 

(x) lukru% lokZ; fgrk; deZe~ oqQ;kZr~ ,"k% /eZ% lukru%A 

(?k) LoxkZnfi tuuh tUeHkwfe'p LoxkZnfi xjh;lhA 

(Ä) ew[kkZ.kke~ ew[kkZ.kke~ dkyks dygs xPNfrA 

10. ^jkes.k* iqafYyÄ vdkjkUr r`rh;k foHkDr;k% ,dopuL; 'kCn% vfLrA 

vL; ewy 'kCn% ^jke%* vfLrA fuEufyf[krkuka 'kCnk.kka le{ks rL; 'kCnL; 

izFkek foHkDr;k% ,dopuL; :ia fy[krA 

^jkes.k* iqfYyax vdkjkar r`rh;k] foHkfDr ,dopu dk 'kCn gSA bldk 

ewy 'kCn gS ^jke*A fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ lkeus cus dks"Bd esa ml 'kCn dk 

izFke foHkfDr ,dopu dk :i fyf[k,A 

,dopue~ 

,dopue~ 

(d) dke% dke% ([k) fiz;% fiz;% 

(x) y{e.k% y{e.k% (?k) ew[kZ% ew[kZ% 

(Ä) fouksn% fouksn% (p) uì% uì% 




(d) vkReuLrq vkReu~ $ vLrq ([k) eekis"; ee $ vis"; 

(x) lR;knfi lR;kr~ $ vfi (?k) uku`re~ u $ vu`re~ 

(Ä) LoxkZnfi LoxkZr~ $ vfi (p) iztkLlokZ% iztk% $ lokZ 





(d) dkek; prqFkhZ ,dopu ([k) lukru% izFkek ,dopu 

(x) y{e.k! lEcks/u ,dopu (?k) LoxkZr~ iapeh ,dopu 


22 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

"k"B% iVy% 

6. 

xkSjkÄ~ xegkizHkq% 

! HkkokFkZ 

izFke izlaxµ 

dksbZ czkg~e.k FkkA og vR;ar de is fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA mlls esjs eu esa cgqr vkuan mRiUu gksrk gSA¸ 

;g lqudj xkSjkaxegkizHkq jksekafpr gksdj] mldks ân; ls yxkdj cksys& gs izHkq! 

Jho`Q".k osQ fiz; xhrklkj dks rqeus ;FkkFkZ :i ls tku fy;k gSA ftldk ân; 'kq¼ gks] 

mldh Hkk"kk 'kq¼ gS ;k ugha] ;g ugha ns[kk tkrkA¸ 

f}rh; izlax 

,d ckj xkSjkaxegkizHkq dgha tk jgs FksA jkLrs esa mUgksaus ns[kk fd ,d ;qod gkFk esa rqjgh 

ysdj ctkrs gq, v'yhy xhr xk jgk FkkA 

xkSjkaxegkizHkq mlosQ ikl tkdj [kM+s gks x, vkSj Øksf/r gksdj Å¡ps Loj esa cksyssµ ^gs 

izHkq! rqe lcls egku gksA rqe lcosQ j{kd gksA rqEgkjs fcuk lalkj dk ,d iRrk Hkh 

fgyus esa leFkZ ugha gSA 

;qod eLrh esa [kq'k gksdj xk jgk FkkA xkSjkaxegkizHkq dks xqLls esa ns[kdj og Hkh 

vR;f/d xqLls ls ph[kdj cksykµ pqi gks tkvks! D;k cdokl dj jgs gks\ 

xkSjkaxegkizHkq us mldh ckrksa ij dksbZ è;ku ugha fn;kA 

fiQj og cksysµ ^gs izHkq! cqf¼ghu dks cqf¼ nksA* 

;g lqudj ;qod us vR;ar xqLls esa ml rqjgh dks cyiwoZd muosQ flj ij ekjkA rqjgh 

osQ VqdM+s&VqdM+s gks x,A xkSjkaxegkizHkq osQ ekFks ls [kwu dh /kjk cg fudyhA ysfdu og 

oqQN u cksydj vkxs dh vksj pys x,A 

viuh oqQfV;k esa vkdj xkSjkaxegkizHkq us lkjk o`rkar vius f'k"; dks crk;kA vkSj dgkµ 

rqe ml ;qod osQ ikl tkdj ml rqjgh dk ewY; vkSj feBkbZ ls Hkjh Fkkyh ns vkvksA 

fuf'pr :i ls ozQks/ ls uqdlku gksrk gSA eq>s nq%[k gS fd esjs dkj.k og bruk ozQksf/r 

gqvkA¸ 


iVy cks/ue~ 



23 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)



(d) vR;Yif'kf{kr% cgqr de i


4. 

fuEufyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa 'kqf¼ dhft,A 


(d) czkge.k% Lukusu ija 'kq¼eul% izHkaq LejfrA 

czkg~e.k% Lukukr~ ija 'kq¼eul% izHkaq LejfrA 

([k) xhrkL;k% 'kCnkuka 'kq¼ksPpkj.ka drq± l% vièFkZ%A 

xhrk;k% 'kCnkuka 'kq¼ksPpkj.ka drq± l% vleFkZ%A 

(x) ,dnk iz[;kr% jktHkDr% xkSjkÄnso% viPNr~A 

,dnk iz[;kr% nsoHkDr% xkSjkÄ~xegkizHkq% vi`PNr~A 

(?k) ,dnk xkSjkÄ~xegkizHkq% oqQ=k xPNfr Le%A 

,dnk xkSjkÄ~xegkizHkq% Dofpr~ xPNfr Le%A 

(Ä) Roa fouk¿L; lalkjk; ,oaQ i.kZefi pfyrqa u 'kDuksfrA 

Roke~ fouk¿L; lalkjL; ,oaQ i.kZefi pfyrqa u 'kDuksfrA 

(p) xkSjkÄxegkizHkks% eLedkr~ 'kksf.kr/kjk vlzor~A 

xkSjkÄ~xegkizHkks% eLrdkr~ 'kksf.kr/kjk vlzor~A 

5. foi;Z; ina fy[krA 

(foykse 'kCn fyf[k,A 


(d) czkg~e.k% 'kwæ% ([k) f'k";k; xqjos 

(x) oqQfir% fouksnfiz;% (?k) fLFkjrk papyrk 

6. 


(Ä) 'kq¼eul% v'kq¼eul% (p) nsoHkDr% nkuoHkDr% 

fuEufyf[krku~ okD;ku~ cgqopus ifjorZ;rA 



(d) vklhr~ dks¿fi vR;Yif'kf{kr% czkg~e.k%A 

vklu~ dks¿fi vR;Yif'kf{krk% czkg~e.kk%A 

([k) l% 'kq¼eul% xhrkikBa djksfrA 

rs 'kq¼eulke~ xhrkikBa oqQoZfUrA 

(x) xhrk;k% 'kCnkuka 'kq¼ksPpkj.ka drq± l% vleFkZ%A 

xhrk;k% 'kCnkuka 'kq¼ksPpkj.ka drq± rs vleFkkZ%A 

(?k) ikBdkys Jho`Q".ka lk{kkr~ :is.k i';kfeA 

ikBdkys"kq Jho`Q".ka lk{kkr~ :is.k i';ke%A 

(Ä) ;qod% gLrsu rqEcja okn;frA 

;qodk% gLrsu rqEcjkf.k okn;fUrA 

(p) ;qod% vR;Ura ozqQ¼% lu~ rqEcjs.k lcya Lof'kjfl vrkM;r~A 

;qodk% vR;Ura ozqQ¼k% lu~ rqEcjkf.k lcya Lof'kjfl vrkM;u~A 

25 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

7. v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka fgU|keuqokne~ oqQ#rA 



(d) vklhr~ dks¿fi czkg~e.k%A vlkS vR;Yif'kf{kr%A 

fganh vuqoknµ dksbZ czkã.k FkkA og cgqr de i




(d) vR;Yif'kf{kr% vfr ([k) iztYifl iz 

(x) ;FkkFkZe~ ;Fkk (?k) mRi|rs mr~ 

(Ä) iz[;kr% iz (p) izfrfnue~ izfr 


('kCn:iksas esa foHkfDr vkSj opu dks igpkfu,)A 



(d) Lukukr~ iapeh ,dopu 

([k) cqf¼ghuk; prqFkhZ ,dopu 

(x) xkSjkÄ~xegkizHkq% izFkek ,dopu 

(?k) o{klk r`rh;k ,dopu 

(Ä) Hkxon~xhrk;k% "k"Bh ,dopu 

(p) vkuUneXu% izFkek ,dopu 





(d) 'kDuksfr yV~ izFke ([k) vklhr~ yÄ~ izFke 

(x) vi`PNr~ yÄ~ izFke (?k) djksfe yV~ mRre 

(Ä) mRi|rs yV~ izFke (p) vkLrs yÄ~ eè;e 

lIre% iVy% 

7. 

d% [kyq egku~ 

! HkkokFkZ 

,d ckj HkDrksa esa Js"B nsof"kZ ukjn us lkspk] bl lalkj esa lcls egku dkSu gS\¸ bl 

ftKklk dks 'kkar djus osQ fy, og rRoKkuh egkiq#"kksa osQ ikl x,A 

muesa ls ,d cksykµ Hkxoku gh lcls egku gSA ¸ nwljs us Hkxoku dk xq.kxku djus 

okys ^HkDr* dks loZJs"B dgkA fdlh vkSj us czãk&fo".kq&egs'k nsoksa dks loZJs"B 

?kksf"kr fd;kA 

var esa ukjn us lansg ls O;koqQy gksrs gq, lkspkµ dkSu bl iz'u dk lgh mRrj nsus esa 

leFkZ gS\¸ Hkxoku osQ fcuk dksbZ Hkh bl iz'u dk mRrj ugha ns ldrkA¸ 

,slk fu'p; djosQ og lalkj dk nq%[k nwj djus okys lfPpnkuan Hkxoku fo".kq osQ 

lehi oSoaqQB dks vk x,A ogk¡ mUgksaus Hkxoku fo".kq dks naMor~ iz.kke fd;kA 


27 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

Hkxoku fo".kq us iwNkµ gs nsof"kZ! ;gk¡ n'kZu oSQls fn, gSa\ lc oqQN oqQ'ky ls rks gSA¸ 

ukjn us vius vkus dk iz;kstu crk;kA mlosQ iz'u dks le>dj Hkxoku cksysµ 

eqfuoj! i`Foh gh lcls egku~ gS D;ksafd ;g gh lcdk vkJ; gSA¸ 

ukjn cksysµ og rks leqnz ls f?kjh gqbZ gSA blfy, og egku oSQls gks ldrh gS\¸ 

Hkxoku cksysµ rks fiQj leqnz gh lcls egku gSA¸ 

ukjn us dgkµ izHkq! mls rks eqfu vxLR; us vatyh esa Hkj dj ih fy;k Fkk] og egku~ 

oSQls gks ldrk gS\¸ 

Hkxoku cksysµ rks vxLR; eqfu gh lcls egku~ gSA¸ 

ukjn cksys& gs ukFk! tc os eqfuoj è;ku esa gksrs gSa rc os bl vuar vkdk'k esa ,d 

tqxuq osQ leku pedrs gSaA rks og egku oSQls gks ldrs gSa\¸ 

Hkxoku us dgk& rks vkdk'k gh lcls egku gSA¸ 

ukjn cksysµ egkjkt vki fofp=k ckr djrs gSaA tc vkius okeu :i esa vorkj fy;k 

Fkk rc ,d gh ix esa vkius vkdk'k dks uki fy;k FkkA rks fiQj vkdk'k oSQls egku gks 

ldrk gS\ ¸ 

Hkxoku us dgkµ ukjn! vkius Bhd dgk gSA oLrqr% esjs pj.k gh egku gSaA¸ 

ukjn us dgkµ izHkq! vkiosQ pj.k rks esjs ân; esa jgrs gSa rks fiQj og egku oSQls gks 

ldrs gSa\ ¸ 

;g tkudj Hkxoku g¡l dj cksys nsof"kZ ukjn! rks lcls egku~ vki gh gSaA tks ges'kk 

esjs pj.kksa osQ fparu esa Mwcs jgrs gSa os gh lalkj esa lcls egku gSaA¸ 

;g lqudj ukjn [kq'k gks x,A Hkxoku dks iz.kke djosQ os ûkjk;.k&ukjk;.k* ,slk tirs 

gq, i`Foh yksd osQ nq%[kh izkf.k;ksa dks viuh ;k=kk dk lans'k lqukus osQ fy, i`Foh dh 

vksj pys x,A 


iVy cks/ue~ 




(d) egh;ku~ egku ([k) [k|ksror~ tqxuw osQ leku 

(x) mixrk% ikl x, (?k) pqyqfdo`Qr% vatfy esa Hkjdj 

(Ä) fu'kE; le>dj (p) fogL; g¡ldj 


(fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLo`Qr esa fy[k,A) 


(d) HkDrf'kjksef.k% nsof"kZ% ukjn% fde~ vfpUr;r~\ 

HkDrf'kjkes f.k% nos f"k%Z ukjn% vfpUr;r]~ dk s u q [ky q loeZ gku ~ vfLeu ~ lla kj\s ¸ 


28 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

([k) vUrr% ukjn% lUnsgkoqQy% fde~ O;pkj;r~\ 

vUrr% ukjn% lUnsgkoqQy% O;pkj;r~µ^d% [kyq vL; iz'uL; 

lehphueqÙkja nkrqa leFkZ%\* 

(x) ;nk ukjn% i`fFkoh rq leqnzs.k ifjosf"VrkA vFk dFka lk egrh Hkforqe~ 

vgZfrA ¸ bfr dFk;fr rnk Hkxoku~ fde~ vHkk"kr~\ 

;nk ukjn% i`fFkoh rq leqnzs.k ifjosf"VrkA vFk dFke~ lk egrh Hkforqe~ 

vgZfrA ¸ bfr dFk;fr rnk Hkxoku~ vHkk"kr~ rfgZ leqnz% ,o loZ egku~A¸ 

(?k) d% okeu:is.k vokrjr~\ 

Hkxoku fo".kq% okeu:is.k vokrjr~A 

(Ä) ukjn% fda tiu~ e`R;qyksdL; lUrIrizkf.ku% fut;k=kk;k% lUns'ka Jkof;rqe~ 

oqQ=k p izfrfuo`r%\ 

ukjn% ûkjk;.k&ukjk;.k* tiu~ e`R;qyksdL; lUrIrizkf.ku% fut;k=kk;k% 

lUns'ka Jkof;raq Hkwrya p izfrfuo`r%A 




(d) beka ftKklka 'kef;rqe~ l% rRoKkfuu% egkiq#"kku~ mixr%A 

([k) ,oa fuf'pR; l% lfPpnkuUnL; HkoHk;gkfj.k% Hkxor% fo".kks lehia 

oSoqQ.Be~ vxPNr~A 

(x) eqfuoj! i`fFkoh ,o loZegrh ;rks fg ,"kk losZ"kkekJ;%A 

(?k) l% eqfuoj% è;kuofLFkrks Hkofr rnk l% vfLeu~ vuUrkdk'ks [k|ksror~ 

LiQqfjre~ vkjHkrsA 

(Ä) ;s lrra ePpj.kfpUrus fueXuk% rs ,o lalkjs loZegkUr%A 


4. 

fuEufyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 



(d) ,dnk ukjns vfpUr;r& ^^dks uq [kyq loZegku~ vfLeu~ lalkjs\** 

,dnk ukjn% vfpUr;r& ^^dks uq [kyq loZegku~ vfLeu~ lalkjs\ ** 

([k) l% rRoKkfuu% egkiq#"kkr~ mixr%A 

l% rRoKkfuu% egkiq#"kku~ mixr%A 

(x) d% [kyq vL; iz'us lehphueqÙkj% nkrqa leFkZ%\ 

d% [kyq vL; iz'uL; lehphueqÙkja nkrqa leFkZ%\ 

(?k) rs"kka iz'ua fu'kE; Hkxoku~ mokpA 

rL; iz'ua fu'kE; Hkxoku~ mokpA 


29 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

5. 

6. 

7. 


(Ä) rfgZ vkdk'k% ,o loZ egku~A 

rfgZ vkdk'k% ,o loZ egku~A 

fuEufyf[krku~ okD;ku~ cgqopus ifjorZ;rA 



(d) ,dnk nsof"kZ% vfpUr;r~A 

,dnk nso"kZ;% vfpUr;u~A 

([k) Hkxor% xq.kxk;oaQ HkDreso loZJs"Be~ vdFk;r~A 

HkxoRkk% xq.kxk;oaQ HkDrk% ,o loZJs"Be~ vdFk;u~A 

(x) l% Hkxor% fo".kks lehia oSoqQ.Be~ vxPNr~A 

rs Hkxor% fo".kks lehie~ oSoqQ.Be~ vxPNu~A 

(?k) lk rq leqnzs.k ifjosf"VrkA 

rk% rq leqæS% ifjosf"Vrk%A 

(Ä) l% fogL; vonr~A 

rs fogL; vonu~A 

v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka laLo`Qrkuqokna oqQ#rA 



(d) nsof"kZ ukjn Hkxoku fo".kq osQ ikl x,A 

nsof"kZ% ukjn% Hkxor% fo".kks lehia vxPNr~A 

([k) bl lalkj esa lcls egku dkSu gS\ 

dks uq [kyq loZegku~ vfLeu~ lalkjs\ 

(x) bl iz'u dk mRrj osQoy fo".kq osQ ikl gSA 

vL; iz'uL; mÙkja [kyq fo".kks\ lehie~ vfLrA 

(?k) vxLR; eqfu us vatfy esa Hkjdj leqnz dks ih fy;kA 

vxLR;eqfu% leqnza pqyqfdo`Qr vficr~A 

(Ä) lcls egku vki gh gSaA 

Hkokuso loZegku~ vfLrA 

v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka fgU|keuqokna oqQ#rA 



(d) nsof"kZ% ukjn% vfpUr;r~] ^^dks uq [kyq loZegku~ vfLeu~ lalkjs\** 

fganh vuqoknµ nsof"kZ ukjn us lkspk] ^^bl lalkj esa lcls egku dkSu gS\ ** 

([k) ukjn% lUnsgkoqQy% O;pkj;r~& ^^d% [kyq vL; iz'uL; lehphueqÙkja nkraq 

leFkZ%\** 

fganh vuqoknµ ukjn us lansg ls O;koqQy gksrs gq, lkspk] ^^dkSu bl iz'u dk 

mRrj nsus esa leFkZ gS\¸ 

(x) ukjn% futxeuiz;kstua fuosfnroku~A rL; iz'ua fu'kE; Hkxoku~ mokpA 

30 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

fganh vuqoknµ ukjn us vius vkus dk iz;kstu crk;kA muosQ iz'u dks le>dj 

Hkxoku cksysA 

(?k) ;nk Hkoku~ okeu:is.k vokrjr~A rnk ,osQuSo iknsu vkdk'ke~ vHkkr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ tc vkius okeu :i esa vorkj fy;k Fkk] rc ,d gh ix esa 

vkius vkdk'k dks uki fy;k FkkA 

(Ä) rfgZ Hkokuso loZ egku~A 

fganh vuqoknµ rc vki gh lcls egku gSaA 




(d) HkDrf'kjksef.k% nsof"kZ ukjn% HkDrf'kjksef.k vfLrA 

([k) leFkZ% vL; iz'uL; mÙkja nkrq dks¿fi u leFkZ%A 

(x) fuosfnroku~ ukjn% futxeuiz;kstua fuosfnroku~A 

(?k) rfgZ rfgZ leqnz% ,o loZ egku~A 

(Ä) fueXuk% ;s lrra ePpj.kfpUrus fueXuk% rs ,o lalkjs loZegkUr%A 

9. fo'ks"k.k&laKk p i;ZfpuksrA 

(fo'ks"k.k vkSj laKk dks igpkfu,A 

(Identify the adjective and the noun) : 

fo'ks"k.k laKk 

(d) nsof"kZ% ukjn% nsof"kZ% ukjn% 

([k) rRoKkfuu% egkiq#"kku~ rRoKkfuu egkiq#"kku~ 

(x) lehphueqÙkje~ lehphu mÙkje~ 

(?k) lfPpnkuUnL; fo".kks% lfPpnkuUnL; fo".kks% 

(Ä) vuUrkdk'ks vuUr vkdk'ks 

(p) ,osQu iknsu ,osQu iknsu 




(d) nsof"kZ% nso $ Íf"k% 

([k) ,osQuSo ,osQu $ ,o 

(x) losZ"kkekJ;% losZ"kke~ $ vkJ;% 

(?k) vij'p vij% $ p 

(Ä) lk"VkÄ~x% l $ v"V $ vÄ~x% 

(p) lfPpnkuUnL; lfPpr~ $ vkuUnL; 


('kCn:iksa eas foHkfDr vkSj opu dks igpkfu,)A 


31 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

12. 



(d) lalkjs lIreh ,dopu ([k) ân;s lIreh ,dopu 

(x) iknsu r`rh;k ,dopu (?k) okeu:is.k r`rh;k ,dopu 

(Ä) iz'uku~ f}rh;k cgqopu (p) ukjn% izFkek ,dopu 

/krq:is"kq ydkj&iq#"k×p i;ZfpuksrA 




(d) vfpUr;e~ yÄ~ mÙke ([k) vdFk;r~ yÄ~ izFke 

(x) vokrjr~ yÄ~ izFke (?k) voknhr~ yÄ~ izFke 

(Ä) vHkk"kr~ yÄ~ izFke (p) v?kks"k;u~ yÄ~ izFke 

v"Ve% iVy% 

8. 

js jktgal! 

! HkkokFkZ 

1- gkyk¡fd lHkh LFkkuksa ij deyksa ls lq'kksfHkr ikuh gS ysfdu gal dk eu ekuljksoj 

osQ fcuk ugha yxrkA 

2- gs jktgal! rqeesa gh nw/ vkSj ikuh dks vyx&vyx djus dh lkeF;Z gS vkSj rw gh 

vkyL; djrk gS vc bl lalkj esa nwljk dkSu bl oqQy osQ ozr dk ikyu djsxk\ 

3- xaxk dk ty 'osr gS vkSj ;equk dk ty dkys jax dh rjg gS vkSj rqe nksuksa vksj 

gh ugkrs gksA gs jktgal! blls rqEgkjh mTToyrk c


iVy cks/ue~ 




(d) loZ=k lHkh LFkkuksa ij ([k) Roeso rqe gh 

(x) 'kqHkzrk ph;rs mTToyrk c

(p) HkqDrk e`.kkyiVyh Hkork fuihrku~&;Ecwfu ;=k ufyukfu fu"ksforkfuA 


5. fuEufyf[krs"kq 'kCns"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa 'kqf¼ dhft,)A 

(Correct the following words) : 

(d) uhjt efUMre~ uhjtef.Mre~ ([k) uhj&'khj foososQ uhj{khjfoososQ 

(x) xkaxqUcq xkaxEcq (?k) oyrs cyrs 

(Ä) ekulosQyh ekulosQfy (p) foQferh fdfefr 

6. lekukFkZd 'kCna fy[krA 



(d) uhje~ vEcq ([k) ekule~ fpÙka 

(x) galky;e~ ekul (?k) ro rs 

7. 

8. 

9. 

(Ä) ljlh rMkxL; (p) js Hkks% 

foi;Z; 'kCna fy[krA 



(d) rL; ;L; ([k) vYi% cgq% 

(x) fo?u% fufoZ?u% (?k) Hkork vLekde~ 

(Ä) xkaxEcq% ;kequkEcq% (p) uhj% Hkw% 

fuEufyf[krku~ 'kCnku~ cgqopus ifjorZ;rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dks cgqopu esa cnfy,)A 

(Change the following words into plural) : 

(d) uhje~ uhjkfu ([k) gal% galk% 

(x) ejkyL; ejkykuke~ (?k) ikyf;";fr ikyf;";fUr 

(Ä) eè;kr~ eè;sH;% (p) ew

s s as s 

(Ä) gs gal! rqeus xaxkty vkSj ;equk ty esa Luku fd;k gSA 

jktgal! Roe~ xaxkuhjs ;equkuhjs p Lukua vdjks%A 




(d) loZ=k uhja uhjtef.Mre~ vfLrA 

fganh vuqoknµ lHkh LFkkuksa ij ikuh deyksa ls lq'kksfHkr gSA 

([k) ejkyL; ekula ekula fouk u jersA 

fganh vuqoknµ gal dk eu ekuljksoj osQ fcuk ugha yxrkA 

(x) gal! uhj{khjfoososQ vkyL;a Roeso ruq"ks psr~ d% oqQyozra ikyf;";frA 

fganh vuqoknµ gs jktgal! nw/ vkSj ikuh dks vyx&vyx djus dh lkeF;Z gksrs 

gq, tc rqe gh vkyL; djrs gks] fiQj bl oqQyozr dk ikyu dkSu djsxkA 

(?k) jktgal! ;=k ;=k cyrs ro jkx% lSo lSo ljlh je.kh;kA 

fganh vuqoknµ tgk¡&tgk¡ rqEgkjk izse crk g\S 




(d) ejkyL; ekula ejkyL; fouk u jersA 

([k) oqQyozre~ gs gal! v/quk vU;% d% oqQyozra ikyf;";frA 

(x) ph;rs vLekoaQ vk;q% rhozr;k ph;rsA 

(?k) 'kkL=ke~ 'kkL=ka fouk Kkua u yHkrsA 

(Ä) ljksojL; ljksojL; uhja uhjtef.Mre~ vfLrA 

12. lfU/% oqQ#rA 

(laf/ dhft,)A 

(Join the words) : 

(d) ;fn $ vfi ;|fi ([k) v/quk $ vU; v/quk¿U; 

(x) gal $ vky;% galky;% (?k) lk $ ,o lSo 

(Ä) Hkfork $ vfl Hkfork¿fl (p) o`Qr $ midkj% o`Qrksidkj% 





(d)jers yV~ izFke ([k) viuh;rs yV~(vkReusinh) izFke 

(x) ph;rs yV~(vkReusinh) izFke (?k) onfUr yV~ izFke 

(Ä)xE;rke~ yksV~ izFke (p) vfl yV~ eè;e 


35 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

uoe% iVy% 

9. 

vfLFkja {kqælkSâne~ 

izFkeks Hkkx% 

! HkkokFkZ 

foozQeflagµ yrk! 'kh?kz ;gk¡ vkvksA 

yrkµ vkrh gw¡A bl le; eSa O;Lr gw¡A 

foozQeflagµ tjk tYnh lquksA 

yrkµ D;k dksbZ vko';d dke gS\ 

foozQeflagµ vkvksxh rks crkm¡QxkA 

yrkµ dfg,] D;k gqvk gS\ 

foozQeflagµ m/j ns[kksA 

yrkµ D;k ns[kw¡\ 

foozQeflagµ vHkh i=kokgd i=k nsdj x;k gSA 

yrkµ fdldk i=k vk;k gS\ i=k esjs iq=k dk rks ugha\ 

foozQeflagµ lp gS] mlh dk gSA 

yrkµ D;k fy[kk gS\ lc oqQ'ky ls rks gS\ 

foozQeflagµ mldk ogk¡ oqQN Hkh veaxy ugha gqvk gSA (vFkkZr~ og loqQ'ky gSA) 

eaxy rks esjk ugha gqvk gSA (vFkkZr~ eSa loqQ'ky ugha gw¡A) mldks ?kj ls x, gq, ,d i{k 

(nks lIrkg) Hkh O;rhr ugha gqvk gSA eSaus mls ik¡p lkS #i;s fdlh lsod osQ gkFk Hksts 

FksA D;k gqvk\ ;gk¡ dksbZ eSa fgeky; dh pksVh ij ugha p

osQ fy, [kqys gkFk ls /u O;; djosQ mUgsa iks"krk gS] Hkkstu djkrk gS vkSj [kq'k j[krk 

gSA os mls izlUu djus gsrw tks Hkh ;kstuk cukrs gSa mlesa mudh LokFkZ flf¼ gksrh gSA 

vej mu LokfFkZ;ksa dks viuk fgrS"kh ekudj ges'kk [kq'k jgrk gSA esjs }kjk ;gk¡ rd lquk 

x;k gS fd og cqjs fe=kksa osQ lkFk d{kk dh mis{kk djosQ ckgj ?kwerk gSA 'kjkc dk lsou 

djrk gSA izk.k ysus okys eknd inkFkks± dk Hkh lsou djrk gSA vius /wrZ fe=kksa osQ lkFk 

mlus dbZ;ksa dks cqjh rjg ihVk Hkh gSA mldh vlguh; mPNªa[kyrk ls mlosQ vè;kid 

'kkar rFkk ekSu blfy, gSa D;ksafd eSa ml fo|ky; dh izca/ lfefr dk lnL; gw¡ vkSj 

fo|ky; osQ fy, cgqr /ujkf'k nsrk gw¡A bl izdkj og loZFkk Hkz"V ekxZ ij py iM+k gSA 

mls lgh jkLrs ij ykus osQ fy, dksbZ u dksbZ mik; vo'; djuk iM+sxkA 

yrkµ ysfdu vc mldk thou rks u"V gksxk gh] thou ujd Hkh gks tk,xkA yrk vkSj 

fooQz e nkus k as gh 'kkra fpRr gk s x, vkjS lkps u s yx s fd vc D;k fd;k tk,\ fooQz e u s /u ugh a 

Hkts kA nwljs fnu fdlh dkj.k ls foozQe vkSj mldh iRuh uxj dh vksj x,A os nksuksa 

vius okgu ls x,A ekxZ esa tkrs gq, foozQe us fo|ky; osQ le; ij vius iq=k vej 

flag dks ,d ljksoj osQ rV ij fe=kksa osQ lkFk ?kwers gq, ns[kkA mldks ogk¡ ns[kdj os 

vk'p;Z&pfdr gks x,A mlus viuh iRuh dks Hkh fn[kk;kA og cksyh& vkidk dFku 

lgh gSA 


iVy cks/ue~ 




(d) fdeR;ko';dekifrre~ D;k dksbZ vko';d dke gS 

([k) lekxPNsÙkq fuosn;kfe vkvksxh rks crkÅ¡xk 

(x) eqDrgLr/uO;;su [kqys gkFk ls /u [kpZ djuk 

(?k) iz'ui=kk.;so 

iz'u i=k gh 

(Ä) nqO;ZluklDrks¿è;;ueqis{; cqjs O;luksa esa iM+dj vkSj i

(x) foozQeflagL; iq=k% foaQ djksfr\ 

foozQeflagL; iq=k% vejflag% Nk=kkokls mf"kRok fo|ky;s fo|kè;;ujr%A 

(?k) osQukfi dkj.kfo'ks"ks.k foozQe% liRuhdks uxja izfr xroku~ rnk rkS fde~ 

vi';rke~\ 

;r~ osQukfi dkj.kfo'ks"ks.k foozQe% liRuhdks uxja izfr xroku~ rnk rkS 

Loiq=kks¿eje~ ,dfLeu~ ljksojrVs fe=kS% lg fojgu~ foyksfdr%A 


(fjDr LFkkuksa esa iniwfrZ dhft,)A 


(d) lEizR;so i=kokgd% i=ka iznk; xrks¿fLrA 

([k) e;k rLeS i×p'kn~ :I;dkf.k osQukfi lsoosQu izsf"krO;kfuA 

(x) ro iq=kLrFkkrL; leku'khyk o;L;k ,o vuqrh.kZ% vklu~ u rq df'pr~ 

ifjJeh Nk=k%A 

(?k) vejLrku~ LokfFkZu% LofgrSf"k.kks eRok lnSokuqj×t;frA 

(Ä) ;|=k ukyhoaQ rq rL; thoua rq u';R;so vko;ksjfi thoua ujoQkf;ra 

Hkfo";frA 


4. fuEufyf[krs"kq okD;ss"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 



(d) yrk! v=k ,fg {k.ka ;kor~A 

yrs! v=k ,fg {k.ka ;kor~A 

([k) lEizR;so iRokgd% i=ka iznk; xrks¿fLrA 

lEizR;so i=kokgd% i=ka iznk; xrks¿fLrA 

(x) iq=kks esa Nk=kkoklsu mf"kRok fo|ky;s fo|kè;;ujr%A 

iq=kks es Nk=kkokls mf"kRok fo|ky;s fo|kè;;ujr%A 

(?k) uks=k ls iq=kL; nks"k% lfUrA 

uk=k es iq=kL; nks"k% vfLrA 

(Ä) ;fn xro"ksZ lkiQY;a uk;e~ RofLeu~ o"ksZ lkiQY;a izkIL;frA 

;fn xro"ksZ lkiQY;a ukoki RofLeu~ o"ksZ lkiQY;a izkIL;frA 




(d) vk;kfe! lEizfr O;ki`rk¿fLeA 

vk;ke%! lEizfr O;ki`rk vLe%A 


38 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

([k) lekxPNsÙkq fuosn;kfeA 

lekxPNsÙkq fuosn;ke%A 

(x) es iq=k% Nk=kkokls mf"kRok fo|ky;s fo|kè;;ujr% vfLrA 

es iq=kk% Nk=kkokls"kq mf"kRok fo|ky;s"kq fo|kè;;ujrk% lfUrA 

(?k) ;fn xro"ksZ lkiQY;a ukoki RofLeu~ o"ksZ lkiQY;a izkIL;frA 

;fn xrkfu o"kkZu~ liQYkrku~ ukoki Ro,"kqo"ksZ"kq lkiQY;a izkIL;fUrA 

(Ä) vga rL; fo|ky;L; izcU/lfefrlnL;ks¿fLeA 

vge~ rs"kke~ fo|ky;kuke~ izcU/ lfefr lnL;ks¿fLeA 

(p) lk vonr~&lE;d~ ro dFkue~A 

rk% vonu~&lE;d~ ro dFkue~A 




(d) rL; uk¿fLr oqQrks¿I;eÄ~xye~A eÄ~xye~ rq es uk¿fLrA 

fganh vuqoknµ mldk oqQN Hkh veaxy ugha gqvk gSA eaxy rks esjk ugha gqvk gSA 

([k) xro"ksZ¿fi uoed{kkijh{kk;ka lkiQY;a ukokiA 

fganh vuqoknµ fiNys o"kZ uoha d{kk dh ijh{kk esa Hkh liQyrk izkIr ugha dhA 

(x) vej vkRekua egkUra eU;ekuLrku~ /wrkZu~ eqDrgLr/uO;;su iks"k;fr] 

Hkkst;fr rks"k;fr pA 

fganh vuqoknµ vej vius vki dks egku ekurs gq, [kqys gkFk ls iSlk [kpZ 

djosQ mu /wrks± dks iks"krk gS Hkkstu djkrk gS vkSj larq"V j[krk gSA 

(?k) vè;kidk% 'kkUrk% /`reksuk'p vr,o lfUrA 

fganh vuqoknµ vè;kid 'kkar rFkk ekSu /kj.k fd, gq, gSaA 

(Ä) ;|=k ukyhoaQ rq rL; thoua rq u';R;so vko;ksjfi thoua ujdkf;ra 

Hkfo";frA 

fganh vuqoknµ ysfdu vc mlosQ thou dk uk'k rks gksxk gh] thou ujd Hkh gks 

tk;sxkA 

(p) foozQes.k fo|ky;le;s Loiq=kks¿eje~ ,dfLeu~ ljksojrVs fe=kS% lg fojgu~ 

foyksfdr%A 

fganh vuqoknµ foozQe us fo|ky; osQ le; esa vius iq=k vej dks fe=kksa osQ lkFk 

,d ljksoj osQ rV ij ?kwers gq, ns[kkA 


(fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dks okD; esa iz;ksx dhft,)A 


(d) i';rq i';rq rkor~A 

([k) lRiFks ;s lRiFkk% pyfUr rs liQyk% HkofUrA 


39 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

(x) lgpjk% rL; lgpjk% vfi reso nq%'khyk lfUrA 

(?k) iq=kL; tuuh Loiq=kL; loZnk dY;k.ka djksfrA 

(Ä) mf"kRok ee iq=k% Nk=kkokls mf"kRok fo|ky;s fo|kè;;ujr%A 




(d) xro"ksZ¿fi xro"ksZ $ vfi ([k) nq#i;ksx% nqj $ mi;ksx% 

(x) Nk=kkokls Nk=k $ vkokls (?k) gsekfnz% gse $ vkfnz% 

(Ä) lEizR;so lEizfr $ ,o (p) O;ki`rk¿fLe O;ki`rkS $ vfLe 




(d) lEizR;so le~ ([k) nq#i;ksx% nqj~ 

(x) veÄ~ xye~ v (?k) vuqÙkh.kZ% vuq 

(Ä) nq%'khys nq% (p) liRuhd% l 

10. fo'ks"k.k&laKka p i;ZfpuksrA 

(fo'ks"k.k vkSj laKk dks igpkfu,)A 



(d) ee iq=kL; ee $ iq=kL; 

([k) i×p'kn~ #I;dkf.k i×p'kn~ $ #i;dkf.k 

(x) ,dfLeu~ ljksojrVs ,dfLeu~ $ ljksojrVs 

(?k) Lo/wrS% fe=kS% Lo/wrS% $ fe=kS% 

(Ä) uoed{kkijh{kk;ke~ uoed{kk $ ijh{kk;ke~ 

(p) leku'khyk o;L;k leku'khyk $ o;L;k 





(d) iq=kL; "k"Bh ,dopu 

([k) foozQes.k r`rh;k ,dopu 

(x) /wrkZu~ f}rh;k cgqopu 

(?k) feF;k izFkek ,dopu 

(Ä) yrs! lEcks/u ,dopu 

(p) lsoosQu r`rh;k ,dopu 


40 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)





(d) vk;kfe yV~ mÙke 

([k) i';rq yksV izFke 

(x) Hkfo";fr y`V~ izFke 

(?k) izkIL;fr y`V~ izFke 

(Ä) vklu~ yÄ~ izFke 

vfLFkja {kqælkSâne~ 

n'ke% iVy% 

10. 

(f}rh;ks Hkkx%) 

! HkkokFkZ 

(,d fnu foozQe viuh iRuh osQ lkFk vius okgu ls uxj dh vksj tk jgs FksA ekxZ esa tkrs 

gq, foozQe us fo|ky; osQ le; esa vius iq=k vej dks ,d ljksoj osQ rV ij fe=kksa osQ 

lkFk ?kwers gq, ns[kkA mldks ogk¡ ns[kdj og vk'p;Zpfdr gks tkrs gSaA mlosQ ckn ------) 

foozQeflagµ yrk! igys lquk gh Fkk vc ns[k Hkh fy;kA 

laiw.kZ o`rkar ls vufHkK vej vius fe=kksa osQ lkFk eghuk lekIr gksus ls igys gh vius 

?kj vk;kA firk dks ns[kdj mlus iwNk& /u D;ksa ugha Hkstk\ fcuk iSls osQ eSa D;k 

d:¡xk\ vc mfpr /u ysdj gh eSa vius fe=kksa osQ lkFk tkmQ¡xkA¸ 

foozQeflag lc oqQN tkurs gq, Hkh vutku cudj I;kj ls cksyrk gSA 

foozQeflagµ iq=k! vHkh eSa eqlhcr esa i¡Qlk gqvk gw¡A esjs ikl ,d canwd] jkT; dh 

vuqefr osQ fcuk voS/ :i esa j[kh gqbZ gSA flikfg;ksa dk ny ml canwd dks izkIr djus 

osQ fy, eq>s canh cukus dks iz;Ru'khy gSA flikgh mls izkIr djosQ fuf'pr :i ls eq>s 

canh cuk,¡xsA esjh izfr"Bk /wy esa fey tk,xhA 

vejµ firkth! rc eq>s D;k djuk pkfg,\ 

foozQeflagµ iq=k! ;s rqEgkjs fe=k rqEgkjs fgrs"kh gSa\ 

vejµ firkth! ;s nksuksa esjs xgjs nksLr gSaA ;s eqlhcr esa esjh lgk;rk djus okys gSaA 

tgk¡ esjh ilhus dh cw¡nsa fxjsaxh] ogk¡ ;s viuk jDr cgk nsaxsA esjs fy, rks os vius izk.k 

nsus osQ fy, Hkh rRij gSaA 

foozQeflagµ rqEgsa bu nksuksa ij iw.kZ fo'okl Hkh gS\ ;s nksuksa LokFkhZ rks ugha gSa\ D;k 

blhfy, rqEgkjk /u nwljksa osQ fy, [kpZ gksuk pkfg, u fd rqEgkjs fy,\ 

vejµ ugha] firkth! ughaA esjs fe=k iw.kZ fo'oluh; gSa vkSj mudh fe=krk Hkh lgh vkSj 

iDdh gSA 

foozQeflagµ iq=k! rks lquksµ 


41 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

ikiksa ls nwj j[krk gS] fgr osQ dk;ks± esa yxkrk gS] 

voxq.kksa dks fNikdj] xq.kksa dks izdV djrk gSA 

vkifRr dky esa Hkh lkFk NksM+rk ugha] lkFk nsrk gS] 

;gh lTtuksa us vPNs fe=k osQ y{k.k crk, gSaA 

vejµ firkth! lquk gh ugha] i

foozQeflagµ iq=k! D;k oqQN vkSj dguk 'ks"k jg x;k gS\ ;g dHkh ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, 

fd lqLFkkfir (/uh) osQ ikl rks cgqr izdkj osQ ca/q] laca/h] ifjfpr mlh izdkj 

mRiUu gks tkrs gSa] tSls o"kkZ Írq esa cgqr izdkj osQ esa

(x) lfUe=ky{k.ka KkRok vej% fdeqÙkjr\ 

lfUe=ky{k.ka KkRok vej% von~rµ Jqreso u ifBrefiA e;sekS cgqokja 

ijhf{k=kkS] ijhf{krk'pkU;s¿fiA¸ 

(?k) fe=kopuekoQ.;Z vejflag% dFka lglk vkdk'kkn~ Hkwekoirr~\ 

fe=kopuekoQ.;Z vejflag% lglk vkdk'kkn~ Hkwekoirr~ ;r~ r;ks% 

osQukfpn~ ,osQukfi rs fuosnua u Loho`Qre~A 

(Ä) foozQeflagL; ckyl[kk j?kqoa'k% veja fde~ vdFk;r~\ 

foozQeflagL; ckyl[kk j?kqoa'k% veja vdFk;r~& ^ôRl! vkiRLoso fe=ka 

tkuh;kr~A** 

(p) vej% varr% fde~ vdjksr~\ 

vej% vra r% Lon%q 'khyk% o;L;k% ifjR;Drok l'q khyk]s fouekz s fo|kFkh Z tkr%A 




(d) vfoKkro`rkUrks¿ejflag% Lofe=kkH;ka lg eklkUr% iwoZeso Lox`gekiA 

([k) vkjf{krnyLrnkXus;kL=ka leqiyH; eka ofUnua fo/krqa iz;rekuks¿fLrA 

(x) ee o;L;k% loZFkk fo'oluh;k% ,o rs"kka eS=kh 'kq¼k fuO;kZtk pA 

(?k) df×pn~ dkyesrnkXus;kL=ka Lox`gs fuxwgs%A 

(Ä) vkjf{knyks eka es ifjtuk'p fuxfMrku~ fo/k; dkjkxkjs fu{ksiL;frA 





(d) loZFkk loZnk ([k) dkys le;s 

(x) dkjkxkjs cUnhx`gs (?k) l[kk;kS fe=ks 

(Ä) e.Mwdk% e.M% (p) foyksD; n`"V~ok 




(d) oqQN ikl esa gh esjs cpiu dk nksLr jgrk gSA 

lehiLFk es ckyl[kk fuolfrA 

([k) esjs ikl ,d canwd gSSA 

ee lehis ,oaQ vkXus;kL=ke~ vfLrA 

(x) ;g canwd vius fe=k dks ns nksA 

bne~ vkXus;kL=ke~ Lofe=ka nkrO;e~A 

(?k) ;g lqudj vej vkdk'k ls tehu ij fxjkA 

bne~ JqRok vej% vkdk'kkr~ Hkwekoior~A 


44 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

q 

(Ä) og vius ifjJe ls izFke Js.kh ls mRrh.kZ gqvkA 

l% LoifjJes.k izFkeJs.;k% mÙkh.kZ% vHkor~A 



(Make sentence with the following words): 

(d) pRojik'osZ lehiLFk pRojik'osZ es ckyl[kk fuolfrA 

([k) vkn'kZ% l% ,d% vkn'kZ% fe=k% vfLrA 

(x) l[kk;kS vejflagL; l[kk;kS nqjkpkjh% vklhr~A 

(?k) lko/ku% o;e~ lko/ku% ols;q%A 

(Ä) O;olk;cysu O;olk;cysu ,o o;e~ Lothoua fuokZga oqQeZ%A 




(d) ;FkSoklkS ;Fkk $ ,o $ vlkS 

([k) uwuesokge~ uwue~ $ ,o $ vge~ 

(x) LokfFkZu% Lo $ vfFkZu% 

(?k) Ro;Sr Ro; $ ,r 

(Ä) ;PNªre~ ;r~ $ Jqre~ 

(p) foinxzLrks¿fLe foinxzLrks $ vfLe 




(d) liRuhd% l ([k) voS/:is.k vo 

(x) leqRlz"Ve~ le~ (?k) LokfFkZukS Lo 

(Ä) Loho`Qre~ Loho`Qr $ Dr uiqaldfyax blesa izR;; gSA 

(p) izonfUr iz 





(d) Lofe=kkH;ke~ r`rh;k f}opu 

([k) jkT;kuqefre~ f}rh;k ,dopu 

(x) Ro;k r`rh;k ,dopu 

(?k) l[kk izFkek ,dopu 

(Ä) owQis lIreh ,dopu 

(p) Nk=kkokle~ f}rh;k ,dopu 


45 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

10. 

/krq:is"kq ydkj&iq#"k×p i;ZfpuksrA 




(d) vi`PNr~ yÄ~ izFke 

([k) ;kst;rs yV~ vkReusinh izFke 

(x) izonfUr yV~ izFke 

(?k) izR;onr~ izfrmilxZ yÄ~ izFke 

(Ä) ikr;kfe yV~ mÙke 

(p) vklh% yÄ~ eè;e 


! lRlÄrs% izHkko dFka Hkofr\ mnkgj.k lfgra ,dk y?kqdFkk fy[krA 

õ 

(lRlax dk izHkko oSQlk gksrk gS\ mnkgj.k osQ lkFk ,d y?kq dFkk fyf[k,)A 

(What is the effect of good society? Write a short story with an example). 


! lekt&fo#¼s osQ tuk% dL;kfi euq";L; lg;ksxa oqQoZfUr fopk;Z vFkok KkRok 

fy[krA 

(lekt osQ fo#¼ dkSu yksx euq"; dk lg;ksx djrs gSa] fopkj dhft, ;k irk 

yxkdj fyf[k,)A 

(Which people do co-operate of human being against society, think or 

find out and write). 


! lRlÄfr% bfr 'kh"kZdek/`R; i×pn'k iafDr"kq Lofopkjku~ fy[krA 

õ 

(^lRlaxfr* 'kh"kZd ij iaæg iafDr;ksa esa vius fopkj fyf[k,)A 

(Write your thoughts in fifteen lines on the topic 'Satsangati'). 


,dkn'k% iVy% 

11. 

eg~; jkea nsfg 

! HkkokFkZ 

(jktk n'kjFk jkt/kuh v;ksè;k esa jgrs gSaA ,d ckj egy osQ eq[; }kj ij egf"kZ 

fo'okfe=k vk,A og n'kjFk ls feyuk pkgrs gSaA }kjiky vanj tkrk gS vkSj fuosnu 

djrk gSA) 

}kjikyµ egkjkt dh t; gksA Lokeh! ^fo'okfe=k* uke osQ dksbZ egf"kZ ou ls vk, gSa 

vkSj }kj ij [kMs+ gSaA vkils feyuk pkgrs gSaA 

(n'kjFk ,dne flagklu ls mBdj ckgj tkrs gSaA [kq'khiwoZd v?;Z ls fo'okfe=k dks 

iwtrs gSa vkSj jktHkou esa lknj ys vkrs gSaA) 


46 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

n'kjFkµ (fou;iwoZd) egkeqfu! ;gk¡ vkus dk D;k dkj.k gS\ eSa vkiosQ dk;Z dks 

djus dh bPNk djrk gw¡A 

fo'okfe=kµ eSa vkiosQ lRdkj ls izlUu gw¡A esjk ;g dk;Z gS fd tgk¡ eSa ou esa jgrk gw¡] 

ogk¡ nks jk{kl Hkh jgrs gSa & ekjhp vkSj lqckgqA os nksuksa jDr Mkydj esjh ;Kosnh dks 

vifo=k djrs gSa_ blls esjk ozr Hkax gksrk gSA 

n'kjFkµ ;fn ,slk gS rks vki mUgsa naM D;ksa ugha nsrs gks\ 

fo'okfe=kµ eSa mu nksuksa dks naM ugha ns ldrk D;ksafd esjk ozr ozQks/ ls u"V gksrk gSA 

blfy, eq>s jke pkfg,] rkfd og fo?u Mkyus okys jk{klksa dks naM ns losQA blls 

mldh [;kfr Hkh gksxhA eSa vkt gh jke dks ysdj ou tkÅ¡xkA 

n'kjFkµ (vius eu esa) jke ckyd gS] oSQls og vosQyk jk{klksa osQ lkFk ;q¼ djsxkA 

blls esjk eu nq%[kh gks jgk gSA Hkkokos'k esa eSaus oSQls dg fn;k fd eSa vkiosQ dk;Z djus 

dh bPNk djrk gw¡A 

(opuikyu osQ foyac dks u lgrs gq, fo'okfe=k n'kjFk ij ozQksf/r gks tkrs gSa] mudh 

vk¡[ksa yky gks tkrh gSaA) 

xq# of'k"Bµ (jktk ls) rqe {kf=k; gksA vius /eZ dks er NksM+ksA Hk; ugha djuk 

pkfg,A ;s eqfu vusd izdkj dh vL=k&'kL=k fo|k tkurs gSaA 'kadk jfgr gksdj rqe eqfu 

fo'okfe=k osQ lkFk jke dks Hkst nksA bu eqfu;ksa }kjk jf{kr jke dks jk{kl ihM+k ugha ns 

ldrsA lc jke osQ gh fgr esas gksxkA 

n'kjFkµ gs Hkxou! eq>s {kek dj nksA ;fn ,slk gS rks blh esa jke dh HkykbZ gSA vc eSa 

izlUu eu ls jke dks vkidks ns nw¡xkA 

(jktk n'kjFk jke dks cqykrs gSaA jke vkrs gSaA jke osQ lkFk lqfe=kk osQ iq=k y{e.k Hkh 

vkrs gSaA n'kjFk jke vkSj y{e.k dks fo'okfe=k dks ns nsrs gSaA jke&y{e.k eqfu dks 

ueLdkj djrs gSaA os eqfu Hkh mUgsa vk'khokZn nsrs gSaA rc fo'okfe=k vkxs pyrs gSaA jke 

vkSj y{e.k vius /uq"k&ck.k ysdj muosQ ihNs&ihNs pyrs gSaA os ?kus taxy esa izos'k 

djrs gSaA) 


iVy cks/ue~ 




(d) eq[;uxjhe~ jkt/kuh ([k) oukr~ ou ls 

(x) fo?udjku~ jk{klku~ Hk;adj jk{klksa dks (?k) vlgeku% vlguh; 

(Ä) nz"Vqe~ ns[kus osQ fy, (p) fufoMa oua ?kus taxy esa 


47 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

2. fuEufyf[krkuka iz'ukuka mÙkjkf.k laLo`Qrs fy[krA 

(fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,)A 

(Answer the following questions in Sanskrit): 

(d) uì% n'kjFk% oqQ=k olfr\ 

uì% n'kjFk% eq[;uxjhe~ v;ksè;ka olfrA 

([k) }kjiky% vUr%iqjs jktkua fda fuosn;fr\ 

}kjiky% vUr%iqjs jktkua fuosn;fr ;r~ Lokfeu~! ^fo'okfe=k%* bfr ukEu% 

df'pn~ egf"kZ oukr~ }kja lekxr% fr"BfrA 

(x) n'kjFk% flagklukr~ >fVfr mRFkk; dFka cfgjkxPNfr\ 

n'kjFk% flagklukr~ >fVfr mRFkk; Í"ks% lRdkjk; cfgjkxPNfrA 

(?k) ous }kS jk{klkS dkS olr%\ 

ous }kS jk{klkS ekjhp% lqckgq% p olr% A 

(Ä) ^v/quk¿ga izlUueu% jkea rs nkL;kfeA* bfr d% vonr~\ 

v/quk¿ge~ izlUueu% jkea rs nkL;kfe bfr n'kjFk% vonr~A 

(p) ^rs fufoMa oua izfo'kfUrA * v=k rs osQ lfUr\ 

^rs fufoMa oua izfo'kfUr*A v=k rs fo'okfe=k% jke% y{e.k'p lfUrA 




(d) }kjiky% vUr%iqja xPNfr fuosn;fr pA 

([k) vga ro lRdkjs.k izlUuks¿fLeA 

(x) r=k }kS jk{klkS vfi olr% & ekjhp% lqckgq% pA 

(?k) l% fo?udjku~ jk{klku~ n.Mf;";frA 

(Ä) rsu eqfuuk jf{kra jkea ihMf;rq jk{klk% u leFkkZ%A 


4. fuEufyf[krs"kq okD;ss"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa eas 'kqf¼ dhft,)A 


(d) n'kjFk% eq[;uxjhe~ v;ksè;ka olfrA 

uì% n'kjFk% eq[;uxjhe~ v;ksè;ka olfrA 

([k) izklknL; eq[;}kjL; egf"kZ% fo'okfe=k% lekxPNfrA 

izklknL; eq[;}kjs egf"kZ% fo'okfe=k% lekxPNfrA 

(x) n'kjFk% flagklukr~ >fVfr mRFkk;L; cfgjkxPNfrA 

n'kjFk% flagklukr~ >fVfr mRFkk; cfgjkxPNfrA 


48 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

(?k) rkS #f/js.k e;k ;Kosnha fl×pfUrA 

rkS :f/js.k ee ;Kosnha fl×pr%A 

(Ä) v/quk¿ga izlUueu% jkea rka nkL;kfeA 

v/quk¿ga izlUueu% jkea rs nkL;kfeA 




(d) izklknL; eq[;}kjs egf"kZ% lekxPNfrA 

izklknL; eq[;}kjs eg"kZ;% lekxPNfUrA 

([k) }kjiky% vUr%iqja xPNfr fuosn;fr pA 

}kjikyk% vUr%iqja xPNfUr fuosn;fUr pA 

(x) egkjkt! df'pn~ egf"kZ% oukr~ }kja lekxr% fr"BfrA 

egkjkt!df'pr~ eg"k;Z% oukr~ }kja lekxr% fr"BfUrA 

(?k) lg"ksZ.k jktk jktHkoua Íf"ka u;frA 

lg"ksZ.k jktk jktHkoua Í"k;% u;frA 

(Ä) l% fufoMa oua izfo'kfrA 

rs fufoMa oukfu izfo'kfUrA 




(d) egf"kZ jke dks ysus osQ fy, v;ksè;k x,A 

egf"kZ% jkea vkusrqe~ v;ksè;ka vxPNr~A 

([k) egkjkt! }kj ij egf"kZ fo'okfe=k i/kjs gSaA 

egkjkt! }kjs egf"kZ% fo'okfe=k% lekxr% fr"BfrA 

(x) egf"kZ fo'okfe=k osQ jgrs jke dk oqQN Hkh ugha fcxM+ ldrk gSA 

egf"kZ fo'okfe=k jf{kra jkea ihMf;raq fdefi u leFkkZ%A 

(?k) HkS;k! eSa Hkh vkiosQ lkFk ou esa tkmQ¡xkA 

Hkzkr%! vge¿fi Roa lg ous xfe";kfeA 

(Ä) /hjs&/hjs pyrs gq, os rhuksa ou esa izos'k dj x,A 

'kuS% 'kuS% xPNu~ rs =k;s ous izfo'kfUrA 




(d) ,dnk izklknL; eq[;}kjs egf"kZ% fo'okfe=k% lekxPNfrA 

fganh vuqoknµ ,d ckj egy osQ eq[; }kj ij egf"kZ fo'okfe=k vk,A 


49 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

Z Z s 

([k) ^fo'okfe=k%* bfr ukEu% df'pn~ egf"kZ% oukr~ }kja lekxr% fr"BfrA 

fganh vuqoknµ ^fo'okfe=k* bl uke oQs dkbs egf"k ou l }kj ij vk, gAaS 

(x) egkequs! v=k vkxeuL; fda dkj.ke~\ Hkor% dk;± dÙkqZe~ bPNkfeA 

fganh vuqoknµ egkeqfu! ;gk¡ vkus dk D;k dkj.k gS\ eSa vkidk dk;Z djus dh 

bPNk djrk gw¡A 

(?k) }kS jk{klkS olr%µ ^êkjhp% lqckgq% pA rkS :f/js.k ee ;Kosnha fl×pr%A¸ 

fganh vuqoknµ nks jk{kl jgrs gSa] ekjhp vkSj lqckgqA os nksuksa jDr ls esjh ;Kosnh 

dks lhaprs gSaA 

(Ä) jke% ckyd% ,oA ^dFka l% ,dkdh jk{klS% lg ;q¼a dfj";frA* 

fganh vuqoknµ jke ckyd gh gSA ôg vosQyk jk{klksa ls ;q¼ oSQls djsxkA* 

(p) fu''kÄ~d% Roa equ;s fo'okfe=kk; jkea iz;PNA 

fganh vuqoknµ fuf'par gksdj rqe jke dks fo'okfe=k dks ns nksA 

(N) n'kjFk% jke&y{e.kkS fo'okfe=kk; iz;PNfrA 

fganh vuqoknµ n'kjFk jke vkSj y{e.k dks fo'okfe=k dks nsrs gSaA 




(d) eq[;}kjs egf"kZ% fo'okfe=k% eq[;}kjs lekxPNfrA 

([k) oukr~ jke% prqnZ'ko"kZL; i'pkr~ oukr~ x`gs lekxPNfrA 

(x) n.M;kfe vge~ Roke~ u n.M;kfeA 

(?k) rfgZ ;fn vge~ dk;± dfj";kfe rfgZ liQyrka izkIra dfj";kfeA 

(Ä) #f/js.k }kS jk{klkS #f/js.k ee ;Kosnha fl×pr%A 




(d) egf"kZ% egk $ Íf"k% ([k) v/quk¿ge~ v/quk $ vge~ 

(x) fu''kÄ~ d fu% $ 'kÄ~d% (?k) 'kL=kkL=kfo|k 'kL=k $ vL=kfo|k 

(Ä) flagklukr~ flag $ vklukr~ (p) lknja l $ vknja 




(d) lekxPNfr le~ ([k) }kS jk{klkS dksbZ milxZ ugha 

(x) lfouhre~ l (?k) lg"ksZ l 

(Ä) cfgjkxPNfr cfg (p) lekxr% le~ 


50 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

11. fo'ks"k.k&laKk p i;ZfpuksrA 

(fo'ks"k.k vkSj laKk dks igpkfu,)A 



(d) eq[;uxjhe~ eq[; uxjhe~ 

([k) eq[;}kjs eq[; }kjs 

(x) }kS jk{klkS }kS jk{klkS 

(?k) fo?udjku~ jk{klku~ fo?udjku~ jk{klku~ 

(Ä) vlgeku% vlg eku% 

(p) us=ks vkjDr% us=ks vkjDr% 

(N) izlUueu% izlUu eu% 

(t) lkSfe=ks;% y{e.k% lkSfe=ks;% y{e.k% 





(d) eq[;uxjhe~ f}rh;k ,dopu 

([k) eq[;}kjs lIreh ,dopu 

(x) v?;sZ.k r`rh;k ,dopu 

(?k) rLekr~ iapeh ,dopu 

(Ä) eqfu% izFkek ,dopu 

(p) lkSfe=ks;% izFkek ,dopu 

13- /krq:is"kq ydkj&iq#"k×p i;ZfpuksrA 




(d) olfr yV~ izFke 

([k) fuosn;fr yV~ izFke 

(x) fl×pr% yV~ izFke 

(?k) n.M;fr yV~ izFke 

(Ä) n.Mf;";fr y`V~ izFke 

(p) xPNkfe yV~ mRre 

(N) R;t yV~ eè;e 

(t) iz;PN yV~ eè;e 


51 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)


! jkeL; vuU;% HkDr% d% vklhr~\ KkRok rL; fo"k;s fy[krA 

(jke osQ vuU; HkDr dkSu Fks\ irk yxkdj muosQ fo"k; esa fyf[k,)A 

(Who was endless devotee of Rama? Find out and write about him). 


! jkeL; ;q¼ osQu lg vHkor~\ fy[krA 

(jke dk ;q¼ fdlosQ lkFk gqvk\ fyf[k,)A 

(With whom Ram had battled? Write). 


}kn'k% iVy% 

12. 

uhfropukfu 

! HkkokFkZ 

1- nq"V (ikih) osQ lkFk fe=krk ;k laca/ ugha j[kuk pkfg, D;ksafd (,slh fe=krk) 

dk;s y s oQs leku xje gkus s ij gkFk dk s tykrh g S vkjS BMa k+ gkus s ij dkyk djrh gAS 

2- (lw[ks) vaxwj osQ leku nq%[kh (efyu) eq[k okyh (ukf;dk) phuh dh Hkk¡fr 

iRFkj gks xbZ gS vkSj mlosQ ve`r ls Hkjs ehBs opu Hkh [kRe gks x, gSaA 

3- ftl izdkj eqlhcrksa osQ vkus ij fozQ;k'khy gksuk xyr gS] mlh izdkj ?kj esa vkx 

yx tkus ij oqQvk¡ [kksnuk xyr gSA (vFkkZr~ mldk dksbZ ykHk ugha gS)A 

4- fo"k vosQys euq"; dks ekjrk gS] gfFk;kj Hkh vosQys euq"; dk o/ djrk gSA foaQrq 

jktk dh ,d xqIr ea=k.kk (xyr fu.kZ;)] iztk osQ lkFk&lkFk jk"Vª dks Hkh ekj nsrh gSA 

5- tks izfrfnu lw;Z dks ueLdkj djrs gSa] muosQ bl tUe vkSj gtkjksa tUeksa esa Hkh 

nfjnzrk mRiUu ugha gksrhA 

6- egkurk tUe ls gh ugha vfirq xq.kksa ls Hkh vkrh gSA xq.kksa ls xq.koRrk vkrh gSA 

Bhd mlh izdkj tSls nw/ ls ngh vkSj ozQe'k% ?kh curk gSA 

7- esgur ls gh lHkh dk;Z fl¼ gksrs gSa u fd osQoy bPNk djus lsA D;ksafd lks, gq, 

'ksj osQ eq[k esa f'kdkj vius vki izos'k ugha djrkA 

8- nk¡r] cky vkSj uk[kwu viuk LFkku NksM+us ij vPNs ugha yxrsA Bhd mlh izdkj] 

;g tkudj cqf¼eku euq"; viuk LFkku ugha R;kxrs gSaA 

9- lw;Z mn; gksrs gq, Hkh yky jax dk gksrk gS vkSj vLr gksrs gq, Hkh yky jax dk gksrk 

gSA Bhd mlh izdkj egku euq"; Hkh lq[k&nq%[k esa ,d tSls gh jgrs gSaA 


iVy cks/ue~ 

1. fuEufyf[krkuka 'kCnkuka fgUnh :ikUrj.ka oqQ#rA 



(d) 'koZQjk phuh ([k) izfrfozQ;k fozQ;k'khyrk 


52 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

(x) oè;rs o/ gks tkrk gS (?k) eU=kfoIyo% xqIr ea=k.kk djus ij 

(Ä) nqtZusu ikih (osQ) (p) vÄ~ xkj% dks;yk 


(fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,) 


(d) vÄ~xkjL; dk fo'ks"krk vfLr\ 

vÄ~ xkj% m".kks ngfr 'khry% o`Q".kk;rs dje~A 

([k) nzk{kk 'koZQjk p dnk Eykueq[kh Hkor%\ 

nzk{kk 'koZQjk p v'erka bo Eykueq[kh Hkor%A 

(x) foinka izfr dnk fpUruh;k\ 

foinka izfr ^foinkiwosZ* fpUruh;kA 

(?k) nkfjnz;a dnk uksitk;rs\ 

;ks vkfnR;L; ueLdkja oqQoZfUr fnus&fnus rnk nkfjnz;a u mitk;rsA 

(Ä) nqX/r% ?k`ri;ZUra d% ozQe%\ 

nqX/r% ?k`ri;ZUra ozQe% & nqX/a & nf/ & ?k`ra bfrA 

(p) LFkkuHkz"Vk% osQ u 'kksHkUrs\ 

LFkkuHkz"Vk% nUrk%] osQ'kk%] u[kk% u 'kksHkUrsA 

3. fuEufyf[krL; 'yksdL; fgU|keuqokna oqQ#rA 

(fuEufyf[kr 'yksd dk fganh esa vuqokn dhft,)A 

(Translate the following shloka into Hindi) : 

,oaQ fo"kjla gfUr 'kL=kSd'p oè;rsA 

ljk"Vªa lizta gfUr jkKk eU=kfoIyo%AA 

fganh vuqoknµ fo"k vosQys euq"; dks ekjrk gS] ,d gfFk;kj Hkh vosQys euq"; 

dk o/ djrk gSA foaQrq jktk dh ,d xqIr ea=k.kk (xyr fu.kZ;) iztk lfgr iwjs 

jk"Vª dks ekj nsrh gSA 


(fjDr LFkkuksa eas iniwfrZ dhft,)A 


(d) nqtZusu lea l[;a izhfr pkfi u dkj;sr~A 

([k) fpUruh;k fg foinka vknkoso izfrfozQ;kA 

(x) vkfnR;L; ueLdkja ;ks oqQoZfUr fnus fnusA 

(?k) xq.kkr~ xq.kRoek;kfr nqX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQekr~A 

(Ä) LFkkuHkz"Vk% u 'kksHkUrs nUrk% osQ'kk% u[kk% ujk%A 

(p) mnsfr lfork rkez% rkez% ,okLresfr pA 

(N) lEiÙkkS p foiÙkkS p egrkesd:irkA 


53 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)


5. fuEufyf[krs"kq 'kCns"kq 'kqf¼% oqQ#rA 



(d) lqtusu lea l[;a izhfr pkfi u dkj;sr~A 

nqtZusu lea l[;a izhfr pkfi u dkj;sr~A 

([k) nkNkEykueq[kh tkrk% 'koZQjk pk'erka xrkA 

æk{kkEykueq[kh tkrk 'koZQjk pk'erka xrkA 

(x) u owQi[kuua iz;qDra yhIrs ofg~uuk x`gsA 

u owQi[kuua ;qDra iznhIrs ofg~uuk x`gsA 

(?k) ,d% foljla gfUr 'kL=ksoQ'p oè;rsA 

,oaQ fo"kjla gfUr 'kL=kSoQ'p oè;rsA 

(Ä) xq.kkr xquRoek;kfr nksX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQekr~A 

xq.kkr~ xq.kRoek;kfr nqX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQekr~A 




(d) nqtZusu oqQ% tusu ([k) 'khry% 'khre~ 

(x) foinke~ vkifÙke~ (?k) vkfnR;L; Hkkuwuke~ 

(Ä) fnus fnols (p) m|esu ifjJes.k 

7. foi;Z;&'kCna fy[krA 



(d) izhfr ?k`.kk% ([k) 'khry% m".k% 

(x) iznhIrs 'kkUrs (?k) flè;fUr u flè;fUr 

(Ä) efreku efrghu (p) mnsfr vLrsfr 




(d) nqtZusu lea izhfr u dkj;sr~A 

nqtZuS% lea izhfr u dkj;s;q%A 

([k) 'khryk% vÄ~xkjk% dja o`Q".kk;rsA 

'khry% vÄ~xkj% dja o`Q".kk;UrsA 

(x) lqHkkf"krjlL;kxzs 'koZQjk v'erka xrk HkofrA 

lqHkkf"krjlL;kxzs 'koZQjk% v'erka xrk HkofUrA 


54 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

(?k) l% vkfnR;L; ueLdkja djksfrA 

rs vkfnR;L; ueLdkja oqQoZfUrA 

(Ä) nqX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQekr~ xq.kkr~ xq.kRoek;kfrA 

nqX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQesH;% xq.ksH;% xq.kRoek;kfUrA 

(p) dk;± u euksjFkS% flè;frA 

dk;kZf.k u euksjFkS% flè;fUrA 

(N) flagL; eq[ks e`x% izfo'kfrA 

flagk.kke~ eq[kkfu e`xk% izfo'kfUrA 




(d) nq"V euq"; ls izse ugha djuk pkfg,A 

nqtZuS% lg izhfr u oqQ;kZr~A 

([k) lqHkkf"kr opuksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,A 

lqHkkf"kr opukuke~ ikyua oqQ;kZr~A 

(x) ?kj esa vkx yxus ij oqQvk¡ ugha [kksnk tkrkA 

x`gs iznhIrs ofg~uuk owQi[kuua u ;qDraA 

(?k) tks lw;Z dks ueLdkj djrs gSa os lq[kh jgrs gSaA 

;ks lw;ZL; ueLdkja oqQoZfUr rs lnk lqf[kuk%A 

(Ä) uk[kwu] cky] nk¡r vkSj euq"; LFkku ls vyx gksdj 'kksHkk ugha ikrsA 

u[kk%] osQ'kk%] nUrk% ekuok% p LFkkuHkz"Vk% u 'kksHkUrsA 

10. v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka fgU|keuqokn oqQ#rA 



(d) nqtZusu lea l[;a izhfr pkfi u dkj;sr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ nq"V osQ lkFk fe=krk ;k laca/ ugha j[kuk pkfg,A 

([k) u owQi[kuua ;qDra iznhIrs ofg~uuk x`gsA 

fganh vuqoknµ ?kj esa vkx yxus ij oqQvk¡ [kksnuk mfpr ugha gSA 

(x) ljk"Vªa lizta gfUr jkKk eU=kfoIyo%A 

fganh vuqoknµ jktk dh ,d xqIr ea=k.kk (xyr fu.kZ;) jk"Vª vkSj iztk nksuksa dks 

u"V dj nsrh gSA 

(?k) xq.kkr~ xq.kRoek;kfr nqX/a nf/a ?k`ra ozQekr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ xq.kksa ls xq.krk vkrh gS tSls nw/ ls ngh] ngh ls ?kh dk ozQe gSA 


55 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

õ 

(Ä) u fg lqIrL; flagL; izfo'kfUr eq[ks e`xk%A 

fganh vuqoknµ lksrs gq, 'ksj osQ eq[k esa f'kdkj vius vki izos'k ugha djrkA 

(p) bfr foKk; efreku~ LoLFkkua u ifjR;tsr~A 

fganh vuqoknµ ;g tkudj cqf¼eku vius LFkku dk R;kx ugha djrsA 




(d) dkj;sr~ nqtZusu lea l[;a izhfr u dkj;sr~A 

([k) vÄ~xkj% vÄ~xkj% m".kks ngfr 'khry% o`Q".kk;rs dje~A 

(x) foinke~ fpUruh;k fg foinke~ vknkoso izfrfozQ;kA 

(?k) iznhIrs x`gs iznhIrs ofg~uuk u owQi[kuua ;qDraA 

(Ä) tUeuk l% tUeuk cf/j% vfLrA 

12. ^jke%* iqfYyÄ vdkjkUr izFkek foHkDR;k% ,dopuL; 'kCn% vfLrA vL; 

ewy'kCn% vfLr ^jke%*A fuEufyf[krkuka 'kCnkuka le{ks fufeZrs dks"BosQ rL; 

'kCnL; izFkek foHkDR;k% ,dopuL; :ia fy[krA 

^jke* iqfYyax vdkjkar izFkek foHkfDr ,dopu dk 'kCn gSA bldk ewy 

'kCn gS ^jke*A fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ lkeus cus dks"Bd esa ml 'kCn dk 

izFkek foHkfDr ,dopu dk :i fyf[k,)% 

(d) nqtZu% (nqtZu%) ([k) 'khry% ('khry%) 

(x) uì% (uì%) (?k) e`x% (e`x%) 

(Ä) osQ'k% (osQ'k%) (p) uj% (uj%) 

13. (v) lfU/% oqQ#rA 

(laf/ dhft,)A 

(Join the words) : 

(d) p $ vfi pkfi ([k) p $ v'erke~ pk'erka 

(x) fnoe~ $ xrk fnoaxrk (?k) ue% $ dkje~ ueLdkje~ 

(Ä) u $ ,o uSo (p) xq.kS% $ T;s"BRoe~ xq.kST;s"BRoe~ 

(c) lfU/&foPNsna oqQ#rA 



(d) pkÄ~xkj% p $ vÄ~xkj% ([k) jlL;kxzs jlL; $ vxzs 

(x) 'kL=kSd% 'kL=k $ ,d% (?k) tUekUrje~ tUe $ vUrje~ 

(Ä) uksitk;rs u $ mitk;rs (p) vLresfr vLre $ bfr 


56 

laLÑr lqèkk (7&8)

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