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edirne beylerbeyi camii haziresi'nde bulunan mezar taşları

edirne beylerbeyi camii haziresi'nde bulunan mezar taşları

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Name of Thesis: The Gravestones in Edirne Beylerbeyi Mosque Vault<br />

Prepared by: Emine BAŞ<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

We will complete our thesis by presenting the findings our researchon the steale in the<br />

Edirne Beylerbeyi Mosque Vault has yielded to us. Out of almost 1,000 steale that the Vault<br />

holds, we have chosen 223 as the subject matter of this thesis. The earliest stele among those<br />

we have examined dates back to the 15 th century. Most of them descend from the 18th and<br />

19th centuries. The number of those that date back to 17th century is while those that date back<br />

to 18th century is 15. We have been unable to ascertain the date of some as they do not have<br />

information as to the date of bir tor death of the deceased. Judging from the themesthat their<br />

decoration suggest and from the caharacteristic of the motifs used in their decoration, we date<br />

131 steale as belonging to the late 18th century and to 19th century.<br />

Most of the steale in the Vault belonged to women. The number of those that belonged<br />

to men is 22. The stelae we have ezamined are made of marble.<br />

The steale we have studied divide into four groups: ‘şahideli’(simple upraight slabs),<br />

‘pehleli’(Stone lids for Stone coffins), Stones taht we have ‘Edirnekari’ employed on<br />

them(wooden ones with paintedor gilded embroidery on them), and symbolicalgarve Stones.<br />

Most of the steale we have included inthis study have rectangular shapes and some of them<br />

heve the shape of a prism. The steale also vary in terms of their shapes of their top parts and in<br />

whether they have heads or not. There are 136 steale with pointed-arched tops,42 ateale with<br />

gabled tops 6 steale with runded tops, and 10 steale with arched tops. The number of the steale<br />

that have heads is 16.<br />

122 of the steale we have examined have apitaps. Others have decorations. Essential<br />

features that are found on the stele decorations in Edirne Beylerbeyi MosqueVault are floral<br />

designs, geometrical shapes, objects inscriptions, either inviduallly or carved together.<br />

Floral design include akantus, cypress, leaves, barnches and flowers. Geometrical<br />

decoration includes the crescent moon and star symbols, and ‘the seal of Suleiman the<br />

iv

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