türkçede 0-6 yaş çocuklarına öğretilmesi gereken - Eski Sayılar

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THE MOST FREQUENT 1200 WORDS USED IN TURKISH
WHICH ARE NECESSARY TO BE TAUGHT TO 0–6 YEAR OLD
CHILDREN
Saadettin KEKLĠK
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to determine 1200 words which
are the most frequently used in Turkish necessary to be taught 0-6
year old children and to list these words according to the category of
their concept.
In this study, descriptive method is used. Seventy eight
documents have been searched and content analysis has been applied
them so as to find out 1200 words which are the most frequently used
ones in Turkish. Words are picked up from each group according to
the criterion explained in method section by classifying the researches
into six groups according to children’s age and quality of the
documents used in the research. The number of words calculated in
Turkish documents is about 4.836.385, whereas foreign documents are
around 100.037.577. First of all, 10.101 different words accumulated
in the corpus were eliminated to 3000 according to the criterion
explained in method section. And then, 1200 words which are the
most frequently used in Turkish have been chosen from 3000 words.
Later on, they are listed according to the category of the concept
formed by the experts’ opinions and views for 0-6 year old children.
According to the results obtained from the research; five
words which are the most frequently used in Turkish are as follows;
home, big, hand, to take, and mother.
Key words: Vocabulary, word frequency, list of frequency,
development of language, language acquisition.
This study was derived from doctorate thesis named “Language Acquisition
Of Children Up To Eleven Years Old” approved by M. U., Institute of
Educational Sciences.
Ass. Prof.; Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Faculty of Education,
Department of Turkish Education. e-mail: sadikeklik@gmail.com