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Notes on the Condensed Interim Statements<br />

for the period 1 April 2016 to 30 September 2016<br />

2. Basis of preparation (continued)<br />

(ii) Exceptional items and certain re-measurements (continued)<br />

Certain re-measurements are re-measurements arising on certain commodity, interest rate and currency contracts which are accounted<br />

for as held for trading or as fair value hedges in accordance with the Group’s policy for such financial instruments. This excludes<br />

commodity contracts not treated as financial instruments under IAS 39 where held for the Group’s own use requirements which are not<br />

recorded until the underlying commodity is delivered.<br />

(iii) Other additional disclosures<br />

As permitted by IAS 1 ‘Presentation of financial statements’, the Group’s income statement discloses additional information in respect of<br />

joint ventures and associates, exceptional items and certain re-measurements to aid understanding of the Group’s financial performance<br />

and to present results clearly and consistently.<br />

3. Summary of significant new accounting policies and reporting changes<br />

In the period, the Group has adopted the amendments to IFRS 11 ‘Accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations’ which were<br />

effective on 1 January 2016. These clarify that the acquisition of an interest in a joint operation will be accounted for in accordance with<br />

IFRS 3 Business Combinations. Adopting this standard has not had an impact on these financial statements.<br />

The following issued standards have not yet been adopted by the Group:<br />

i) IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ is effective on 1 January 2018 (and thus to the Group from 1 April 2018), subject to<br />

European Union (EU) endorsement;<br />

ii) IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ is effective on 1 January 2019 (1 April 2019 to the Group), subject to EU endorsement;<br />

iii) IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’ which will be effective on 1 January 2018 (1 April 2018 to the Group), subject to EU endorsement.<br />

The Group has commenced initial assessment of the impact of these standards on the consolidated financial statements. However, at this<br />

stage, it is not yet practicable to quantify the impact these standards will have. The assessment of IFRS 15 will consider matters such as<br />

bundled goods and services, the allocation of transaction price to performance obligations, treatment of customer acquisition costs and<br />

contracts with variable consideration. The assessment of IFRS 16 will require, with certain exceptions, obligations associated with<br />

contracts currently designated as operating leases to be recognised on balance sheet as lease liabilities. The definition of a lease has also<br />

been modified which may impact which contracts the Group accounts for as leases. Further comment will be provided on the Group’s<br />

assessment of these matters in the financial statements for the year to 31 March 2017.<br />

In addition to these, there are a number of other amendments and annual improvement project recommendations that are not yet<br />

effective but which have been endorsed by the EU. These are not anticipated to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated<br />

financial statements.<br />

4. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty<br />

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management necessarily makes judgements and estimates that have a<br />

significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. Changes in the assumptions underlying the estimates could result<br />

in a significant impact to the financial statements. The Group’s key accounting judgement and estimation areas are noted with the most<br />

Significant Financial Judgement areas as specifically discussed by the Audit Committee being highlighted separately.<br />

4.1 Significant Financial Judgements – Estimation Uncertainties<br />

The preparation of these Financial Statements has specifically considered the following Significant Financial Judgements all of which are<br />

areas of estimation uncertainty.<br />

(i)<br />

Impairment testing and valuation of certain Non-Current Assets – Estimation Uncertainty<br />

The Group annually reviews the carrying amounts of its goodwill, other intangible assets and specific property, plant and equipment<br />

assets to determine whether any impairment of the carrying value of those assets requires to be recorded. In conducting its reviews, the<br />

Group makes judgements and estimates in considering the recoverable amount of the respective assets or cash-generating units (CGUs).<br />

The specific assets under review in the period ended 30 September 2016 are goodwill, thermal power generation assets, wind farm CGUs,<br />

gas storage assets and exploration and production (E&P) assets. As permitted by IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, the Group has focused<br />

on reviewing the key changes in estimates and assumptions as applied in the preparation of the financial statements to 31 March 2016.<br />

Changes to the estimates and assumptions on factors such as regulation and legislation changes, power, gas, carbon and other commodity<br />

prices, volatility of gas prices, plant running regimes and load factors, expected 2P reserves, discount rates and other inputs could impact<br />

the assessed recoverable value of assets and CGUs and consequently impact the Group’s income statement and balance sheet.<br />

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