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Mahamegha 2017 Vesak (May) Issue

මහාමේඝ 2017 වෙසක් (මැයි) මස කලාපය

මහාමේඝ 2017 වෙසක් (මැයි) මස කලාපය

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34<br />

Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2559 WWW.MAHAMEGHA.LK<br />

- ueÈka l,dmh<br />

^2016 wfm%,a - uehs&<br />

A Lasting<br />

Impression<br />

any are born to<br />

this world, but a few<br />

makes a difference, and a fewer still<br />

make a lasting impression. 2641 years<br />

ago a special event occurred in this world, the birth<br />

of prince Siddhartha. His first steps were greeted<br />

with lotuses that blossomed from beneath the ground<br />

and his first words spoke volumes of greatness to<br />

come.<br />

Amidst luxuries one could only dream of, prince<br />

Siddhartha grew to be a fine prince, the heir to a<br />

Universal Monarch. At the age of 29 the sight of an<br />

old man, a sick person, a corpse and a wandering<br />

ascetic triggered within the prince the spark of<br />

wisdom that would one day shed light on the<br />

darkness that bespoke the ignorance that enveloped<br />

the world.<br />

Shocked by the realization that every birth ends<br />

with aging, sickness, and death the prince began to<br />

contemplate on the utter futility of life. He couldn’t<br />

come to terms with why people being subject to<br />

aging themselves, would desire some other that<br />

is subject to aging, why people being subject to<br />

sickness themselves, would desire some other that<br />

is subject to sickness, why people being subject to<br />

death themselves, would desire some other that is<br />

subject to death as well. Steadfast in his resolve to<br />

emancipate from the mass of suffering that engulfed<br />

the world, prince Siddhartha renounced all luxuries<br />

and donned the robes of an ascetic and embarked on<br />

a quest to find a solution to the conundrum of life.<br />

For six years ascetic Siddhartha Gautama<br />

practiced self-mortification and was convinced<br />

that neither self-mortification nor self-indulgence<br />

was the way to deliverance from suffering. Having<br />

abandoned the two extremes ascetic Siddhartha<br />

Gautama chose the “middle path” which he later<br />

taught as the “Noble Eightfold Path” and attained<br />

enlightenment.<br />

It is by far the greatest achievement by any<br />

person in the history of mankind. The arising of a<br />

Buddha is so unique that the exceptionality of this<br />

occurrence can only be gauged by Buddha’s own<br />

words.<br />

“Bhikkhus, there is one person who arises in<br />

the world for the welfare of many people, for the<br />

happiness of many people, out of compassion for the<br />

world, for the good, welfare and happiness of devas<br />

and human beings. Who is that one person? The<br />

Tathagata, the Arahant, the perfectly enlightened<br />

one. This is that one person who arises in<br />

the world for the welfare of many people,<br />

for the happiness of many people, out of<br />

compassion for the world, for the good,<br />

welfare and happiness of devas and<br />

human beings.”<br />

“Bhikkhus, the emergence of one<br />

person is rare in the world. Who is that<br />

one person? The Tathagata, the Arahant,<br />

the perfectly enlightened one. Bhikkhus,<br />

the emergence of this one person is rare in<br />

the world.”<br />

“Bhikkhus, there is one person arising in<br />

the world who is extraordinary. Who is that one<br />

person? The Tathagata, the Arahant, the perfectly<br />

enlightened one. Bhikkhus, this is that one person<br />

arising in the world who is extraordinary.”<br />

Buddha’s first exposition of the Dhamma,<br />

the Dhammachakkapavattana sutta, meaning<br />

“Turning the wheel of Dhamma” took place at the<br />

Isipathana deer park in Benares. Ascetics Kondañña,<br />

Vappa, Bhaddiya, Mahanāma, and Assaji were<br />

the ones fortunate to listen to this first ever sutta<br />

by the Buddha. In the sutta, Buddha speaks of<br />

the realization gained through enlightenment and<br />

elaborates on his comprehension of the Four Noble<br />

Truths. Ascetic Kondañña and 80 million devas and<br />

brahmas realized the Dhamma by listening to the<br />

sutta. The sutta concludes with a passage that marks<br />

the significance of the occasion;<br />

“So in that instant, at that very moment, the<br />

proclamation spread as far as the Brahma realm<br />

and the ten- thousandfold world system trembled<br />

and shook and resounded, and an immeasurable<br />

sublime radiance, surpassing the power of the<br />

devas, appeared in the world. Then the Blessed One<br />

uttered the pronouncement: “Indeed Kondañña has<br />

realized! Indeed Kondañña has realized!” And so it<br />

was that the name of Venerable Kondañña became<br />

“Kondañña who realized.””<br />

Thus the wheel of Dhamma was set in motion,<br />

shedding light to the darkness of ignorance that<br />

consumed the world. This is further exemplified in<br />

the following sutta where Buddha likens himself to<br />

the sun and the moon that eliminates darkness.<br />

“Bhikkhus, so long as the sun and moon have<br />

not arisen in the world, for just so long there is<br />

no manifestation of great light and radiance, but<br />

then blinding darkness prevails, a dense mass of<br />

darkness; for just so long day and night are not<br />

discerned, the month and fortnight are not discerned,<br />

the seasons and the year are not discerned.”<br />

“But bhikkhus, when the sun and moon arise<br />

in the world, then there is the manifestation of<br />

great light and radiance; then there is no blinding<br />

darkness, no dense mass of darkness; then day<br />

and night are discerned, the seasons and year are<br />

discerned.”<br />

“So too, bhikkhus, so long as a Tathagata, an<br />

Arahant, a Perfectly Enlightened One has not arisen<br />

in the world, or just so long there is no manifestation<br />

of great light (Dhamma) or radiance, but then<br />

blinding darkness (ignorance) prevails, a dense mask<br />

of darkness; for just so long there is no declaring,<br />

teaching, making known, establishing, disclosing,<br />

analyzing, explaining of the Four Noble Truths.”<br />

“But, bhikkhus, when a Tathagata, an Arahant, a<br />

Perfectly Enlightened One arises in the world, then<br />

there is the manifestation of great light (Dhamma)<br />

and radiance, then no blinding darkness (ignorance)<br />

prevails, no dense mask of darkness; then there is<br />

the declaring, teaching, making known, establishing,<br />

disclosing, analyzing, explaining of the Four Noble<br />

Truths.”<br />

Hence we should all strive to make the best of<br />

this opportunity by learning and practicing Dhamma<br />

as there is no deliverance from suffering unless we<br />

realize the Four Noble Truths. In “Kotigama Sutta”<br />

Buddha stated thus;<br />

“It is bhikkhus, because of not understanding and<br />

not penetrating the Four Noble Truths that you and I<br />

have roamed and wandered through this long cause<br />

of samsara.”<br />

“Now that the Four Noble Truths has been<br />

understood and penetrated, craving for existence<br />

has been cut off; the conduit to existence has been<br />

destroyed; now there is no renewed existence.”<br />

Further Buddha encouraged us to spread<br />

the word of dhamma out of compassion, in the<br />

following manner;<br />

“Bhikkhus, those for whom you have<br />

compassion, those who think you are worth listening<br />

to, whether friends, acquaintances or relatives,<br />

they should be encouraged in, introduced to and<br />

established in this Four Noble Truths.”<br />

Buddha preached the Dhamma for 45 years<br />

and millions of fortunate humans and devas reaped<br />

the benefits of his noble endeavor by realizing the<br />

Four Noble Truths and ending the woeful cycle of<br />

rebirth. Even today a worldwide population of 1.6<br />

billion practices Buddhism and incidents such as<br />

the following is evidence to the impact of Buddha’s<br />

teachings on the world at large.<br />

Today, with organized religion increasingly used<br />

as a tool to separate and inflame rather than bringing<br />

together, a Geneva-based coalition created a “Best<br />

Religion in the World” award to inspire other<br />

religious leaders to see what is possible when you<br />

practice compassion. The award was voted on by an<br />

international round-table of more than 200 religious<br />

leaders from every part of the spiritual spectrum. To<br />

quote the words of the Director of the coalition;<br />

“It was interesting to note that once we<br />

supplied the criteria, many religious leaders voted<br />

for Buddhism rather than their own religion,”<br />

“Buddhists actually make up a tiny minority of our<br />

membership, so it was fascinating but quite exciting<br />

that they won.”<br />

However, according to the director, there was<br />

one snag. “Basically we can’t find anyone to give it<br />

to. All the Buddhists we call keep saying they don’t<br />

want the award.”<br />

This clearly affirms, though Buddha passed away<br />

2561 years ago the lasting impression he has made<br />

in the hearts of his disciples lives on; as they are<br />

aware the true reward of practicing Dhamma is none<br />

other than deliverance from suffering!<br />

By a Venerable Thero of Mahamevnawa<br />

Meditation Monastery

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