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21<br />
f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''<br />
The Story About People Who Believed in<br />
Auspicious Times and fruitless Celebrations<br />
Do Not Be Heedless!<br />
lessed devotees, blessed children, during<br />
the time of the Supreme Buddha the city<br />
of Savatthi had a population of seven<br />
million people. Out of the seven million,<br />
five million were followers of the Supreme<br />
Buddha. They did not believe in auspicious times,<br />
nor did they practice it in their daily lives. They<br />
were, instead, believers of meritorious deeds.<br />
They believed in good merits such as generosity<br />
(Dana), morality (Seela), and mental development<br />
(Bhavana). They also tried very hard to practice<br />
the thirty eight points of great protection<br />
addressed in the Maha Mangala Sutta.<br />
In Savatti, the population who did not believe<br />
in Buddhism and Supreme Buddha were two<br />
million. Their beliefs changed often and sought<br />
refuge in people and objects as they wished.<br />
So this group of people picked certain days of<br />
the calendar as their auspicious days that were<br />
considered to bring success to their lives. Those<br />
special times were picked by the Brahmins. The<br />
celebrations for the auspicious times lasted for<br />
a week from the day it started. Many people<br />
covered themselves in ashes and cow dung during<br />
this celebration time. They also splashed others<br />
on the street with ashes and cow dung without<br />
giving a second thought about their class or<br />
status. They made fun of everyone, got together<br />
in groups and traveled from house to house. They<br />
sang in their front yards and covered each other<br />
with ash. All these auspicious activities continued<br />
for a week.<br />
These acts of the non-believers became a<br />
nuisance to those who believed in Supreme<br />
Buddha and his teachings. The believers started<br />
to give money to these people and sent them<br />
away even before they came near their houses.<br />
During that whole week Supreme Buddha and his<br />
disciples would not go in alms rounds. The lay<br />
devotees brought alms to where Supreme Buddha<br />
and his disciples were staying. They offered the<br />
food and water to Buddha and to his disciples.<br />
The celebration period ended. The devotees<br />
started their day to day affairs in the city again.<br />
The devotees of the Supreme Buddha ushered<br />
Supreme Buddha and his disciples with great<br />
reverence back to the city. They offered food and<br />
water to the monks. The city dwellers complained<br />
to Supreme Buddha about the nuisance that was<br />
created by these non-believers. “Oh my lord, the<br />
blessed one, these people have lost their sanity<br />
completely by believing in auspicious times.<br />
They think that this special time has a lot of<br />
supernatural powers. For seven days we had to<br />
bear all their craziness. They are not ashamed of<br />
their actions. They throw ashes and cow dung at<br />
each other. Sometimes they spray each other with<br />
cow dung mixed in water. They curse, scream,<br />
and make crude jokes at each other. Oh Supreme<br />
Buddha, we can’t even think about those words<br />
let alone say them. This whole week, we were<br />
stuck inside our houses without being able to go<br />
outside. It is a great misfortune that even during<br />
the time of the Supreme Buddha, people choose to<br />
believe in something so meaningless.”<br />
At that time, Supreme Buddha explained<br />
the fruitlessness of those beliefs. The Supreme<br />
Buddha also praised the benefits in the belief of<br />
cause & effect. The Supreme Buddha explained<br />
the virtues of one’s own actions and about one’s<br />
ability to decide between the good and the bad<br />
actions to the devotees and recited the following<br />
two verses.<br />
pamādamanuyuñjanti,<br />
bālā dummedhino janā<br />
appamādañca medhāvī,<br />
dhanaṃ seṭṭhaṃva rakkhati<br />
Unwise people live like fools in this world<br />
Cherish unwholesome acts living a heedless life<br />
The wise partake in heedfulness<br />
Guard mindfulness all the time as a cherished<br />
treasure<br />
mā pamādamanuyuñjetha,<br />
mā kāmaratisanthavaṃ<br />
appamatto hi jhāyanto,<br />
pappoti vipulaṃ sukhaṃ<br />
Do not engage in negligence like a foolish<br />
person does<br />
Do not get caught up and intoxicated in<br />
delight and sensuality<br />
Because only those who are heedful and<br />
live with mindfulness<br />
Attain profound happiness that leads<br />
to nibbana<br />
Dear blessed devotees,<br />
blessed children, bālā and<br />
dummedhino are two words<br />
in the first stanza. Bālā<br />
in the context of the<br />
stanza refers to foolish<br />
or unwise people not to<br />
small children. These<br />
people are unable<br />
to distinguish<br />
between<br />
wholesome<br />
and unwholesome acts. Dummedhino too refers<br />
to unwise persons. Those foolish and unwise<br />
people fall prey to all kinds of beliefs. They<br />
fail to recognize the exquisite treasures of the<br />
triple gem. They do not even make an effort<br />
to understand what they are. Therefore, such<br />
a person loses the opportunity to make their<br />
lives successful. He lacks an aroused effort,<br />
fails to guard the sense faculties, neglects wise<br />
contemplation and lacks dedication. Alternatively<br />
he chooses to be lazy, lacks being intelligent, does<br />
not research, does not study, gets involved in<br />
unwholesome acts and meaningless festivities and<br />
keeps hoping to prosper. Such people are called<br />
heedless people.<br />
The intelligent person does not behave in<br />
such a foolish manner. He uses his intelligence<br />
to study the dhamma and practices wholesome<br />
deeds taught in the dhamma and thereby becomes<br />
a heedful person. He cultivates wholesome deeds<br />
to his life such as continued effort, dedication,<br />
tireless studying, respecting one’s teachers,<br />
respecting elders, and associating with noble<br />
friends. And guards them like someone guarding a<br />
treasure.<br />
Therefore do not waste life being heedless. Do<br />
not allow heedlessness to take root in your lives.<br />
Ensure that indulging in sensual pleasures is not<br />
the aim in your life. Engaging in meritorious<br />
deeds is very important to one’s life. The Supreme<br />
Buddha had said that people who are heedful and<br />
practices the dhamma collects a lot of merit that<br />
will eventually help them to reach the supreme<br />
bliss.<br />
Appamada Vagga – Scared Verses 6 &7