saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis Jurnali №10, Tebervali 2012
03.06.2013 • Views
Share Embed Flag

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis Jurnali №10, Tebervali 2012

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis Jurnali №10, Tebervali 2012

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis Jurnali №10, Tebervali 2012

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
ePAPER READ
DOWNLOAD ePAPER
georgianjews.org

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

START NOW

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> <strong>Jurnali</strong> #10, <strong>Tebervali</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

gabriel da baia mirilaSvilebi<br />

6<br />

4<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili sityviT gamodis evropis<br />

rabinTa da sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis<br />

xelmZRvanelTa parizis konferenciaze<br />

"halixoT amis" ieruSalaimis konferenciis prezidiumSi:<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili, israelis mTavari<br />

rabi iona mecgeri da "halixoT amis" Tavmjdomare<br />

- rabi racon arusi<br />

Salva mardi leqciiT gamodis Tbilisis universitetSi<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> samecniero elitis winaSe<br />

15<br />

19<br />

diplomi, romliTac<br />

dajildovda g.<br />

mirilaSvmli evropis<br />

rabinTa varSavis<br />

konferenciaze<br />

diploms xels aweren:<br />

rabinTa evropis<br />

sabWos prezidenti<br />

finxas goldSmiti,<br />

rabi – lordi<br />

ionaTan saqsi da<br />

rabi – lordi imanuel<br />

iakuboviCi<br />

Tamar mamisTvalovi intervius iRebs<br />

rafi ginadisgan<br />

22<br />

10<br />

8<br />

igor krutoi umReris Salva mardis<br />

xaxam refaelis saxelobis quCis gaxsna lodSi<br />

4

gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidenti<br />

Zlieri<br />

Cvenma mkiTxvelebma ician, rom, Jurnal „erTobis“<br />

yovel nomerSi me erTgvar angariSgebas vakeTeb<br />

nomridan – nomramde ganvlili periodisas.<br />

bolo periodi imdenad xvaviani aRmoCnda <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

mier Catarebul RonisZiebaTa mixedviT, rom namdvilad<br />

SeuZlebelia maTi aRwera erT statiaSi. Tanac,<br />

ramdenadac vici, am RonisZiebebis erTi nawili metad Tu<br />

naklebad warmodgenilia winamdebare JurnalSi. amitom<br />

me mxolod zogierT maTgans Sevexebi, isic gakvriT da um-<br />

Tavresad, aRvniSnav iseT RonisZiebebs, romlebzec sxva<br />

avtorebs ar dauweriaT.<br />

am mxriv, yvelaze prioritetulad mimaCnia iafoSi „Simon<br />

feresis mSvidobis saxlSi“ erTi dRis ganmavlobaSi<br />

Catarebul RonisZiebaTa seria.<br />

rogorc mogexsenebaT, Cvenma kongresma iTava Simon<br />

feresis samSvidobo fondis mier dawyebuli da saxsrebis<br />

naklebobis gamo SeCerebuli „mSvidobis saxlis“ mSeneblobis<br />

damTavreba. es saxli erT-erTi yvelaze ulamazesi<br />

nageboba da ukeTilSobilesi miznebis Senobaa mTels<br />

axlo aRmosavleTSi. meamayeba, rom mis mSeneblobaSi<br />

mniSvnelovani wvlili miuZRvis Cvens kongress. saerTod,<br />

kongress axlo megobruli urTierToba aqvs saxelmwifos<br />

prezidentis rezidenciasTan, ris gamoc jerovani yuradRebiTa<br />

da dafasebiT sargeblobs qarTveli ebraeloba,<br />

da Cveni Temi namdvilad imsaxurebs amas.<br />

erTi dRis ganmavlobaSi ramdenime <strong>msoflio</strong> mniSvnelobis<br />

RonisZieba Catarda aRniSnul saxlSi Cvens<br />

mier. am mxriv, pirvel rigSi, davasaxeleb mamaCemis – moSe<br />

(miSiko) mirilaSvilis saxelobis darbazis gaxsnas misi<br />

suraTiTa da Sesabamisi warweriT. aq, am darbazSi Simon<br />

feresi gamarTavs xolme gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovan<br />

Sexvedrebs ucxoeTis saxelmwifoTa meTaurebTan, prestiJuli<br />

saerTaSoriso sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis<br />

xelmZRvanelebTan, proisraelur politikuri partiebis<br />

liderebTan – samSvidobo urTierTobis sakiTxebTan<br />

dakavSirebiT.<br />

imave dRes „mSvidobis saxlis“ centralur auditoriumSi<br />

kongresma Caatara saerTaSoriso samecniero konferencia,<br />

romelzec monawileobdnen israelisa da saz-<br />

RvargareTis saerTaSoriso klasis specialistebi mecnierebis<br />

sxvadasxva sferodan. wakiTxul iqna aTze meti<br />

unikaluri moxseneba mecnierebaTa miRwevebis ukanaskneli<br />

sityvis mixedviT. gaimarTa medicinis dargis cnobili<br />

specialistebis Sexvedra konferenciis monawileebTan<br />

kiTxva-pasuxis saxiT, romlis drosac gacemul iqna pasuxebi<br />

40–mde saintereso SekiTxvaze medicinis da mecnierebis<br />

uaxlesi miRwevebis safuZvelze.<br />

konferenciis msvlelobaSi <strong>kongresis</strong> mier damtkice-<br />

tempebi da<br />

RonisZiebaTa<br />

erToba<br />

3<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> ambebi<br />

siuxve<br />

bul iqna metad niWieri da warmatebuli axalgazrda,<br />

moskovis saerTaSoriso urTierTobaTa saxelmwifo institutis<br />

ebrauli klubis prezidenti isak ben–eli<br />

(elaSvili) <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> ebraeli axalgazrdobis <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentad semk-is CarCoebSi. isak benelis<br />

es ambavi cnobili gaxda prezident Simon feresisaTvis,<br />

romelmac guliTadad daloca igi da usurva Semdgomi<br />

winsvla. cotaTi win gavuswreb im dRis movlenebs<br />

da aRvniSnav, rom 25 dekembers moskovSi, „balSaia bronnaiaze“<br />

mdebare salocavSi sazeimo viTarebaSi moewyo<br />

am <strong>kongresis</strong> oficialuri gaxsna, prestiJuli sazogadoebrivi<br />

da religiuri organizaciebis xelmZRvanelTa<br />

monawileobiT, rogorc ruseTidan, iseve sazRvargare-<br />

Tis qveynebidan.<br />

Simon feresis saxlSi im dRes gaimarTa agreTve saqvelmoqmedo<br />

RonisZieba.<br />

...<strong>kongresis</strong> erT–erT mniSvnelovan monapovrad mimaCnia<br />

is, rom parizSi gamarTul evropis rabinTa konferenciaze,<br />

jer erTi, miwveuli iyo, Cveni sakmaod<br />

soliduri delegacia, da meore, da rac mTavaria, kongresma<br />

wamoayena winadadeba rabinTa daxmarebis fondis<br />

Seqmnis aucileblobis Sesaxeb da Cven vTqviT: „rabinebi<br />

materialurad savsebiT uzrunvelyofili unda iyvnen,<br />

raTa mTeli TavianTi dro da energia moaxmaron xalxis<br />

sulierebis amaRlebas, Cven rabinebi gavaZlieroT materialurad,<br />

xolo maT gagvaZlieron sulierad„. sabednierod,<br />

konferenciis yvela monawilem erTxmad dauWira<br />

mxari am winadadebas. sagulisxmo da misasalmebelia,<br />

rom Cvens winadadebas, mraval sxva msurvelTan erTad,<br />

mxari dauWira <strong>msoflio</strong>Si cnobilma oTxma didma saqvelmoqmedo<br />

fondma, maT Soris - volfsonis fondma.. aqve<br />

SevniSnav, rom rabinTa fondSi <strong>kongresis</strong> mier Setanili<br />

wvlilisaTvis rabinTa amaswinandel varSavis konferenciaze<br />

damajildoves evropis rabinTa sabWos sigeliT.<br />

sigels xels aweren evropis rabinTa sabWos prezidenti<br />

rabi finxas goldSmiti, rabini, lordi ionaTan saqsi da<br />

rabini, lordi imanuel iakuboviCi. es, pirvel rigSi,<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> did damsaxurebad mimaCnia.<br />

kidev ufro grandiozul RonisZiebad unda CaiTvalos<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> mier winadadebis wamoyeneba imis Sesaxeb, rom<br />

Toris Seswavlis <strong>msoflio</strong> centris filialebi Seiqmnas<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>s yvela kuTxeSi, raTa Toris madli moefinos<br />

mTel qveynierebas da Torisadmi siyvarulma, Toris<br />

Zalam gaaerTianos sxvadasxva politikur-sazogadoebriv<br />

da sociologiur mimdinareobaTa adamianebi erTiani,<br />

sayovelTaod sasargeblo moqmedebisaTvis, maSinac ki,<br />

roca maT erTi–meoris sawinaaRmdego ideebi gaaCniaT.<br />

Toris Seswavlis <strong>msoflio</strong> centri yvela drois uaRre-

gabriel da baia mirilaSvilebi iubileze<br />

saiubileod gawyobili magidebi stumrebis<br />

miRebamde<br />

sad masStabur da unikalur religiur dawesebulebad<br />

SeiZleba CaiTvalos, yovelgvari gazviadebis gareSe.<br />

aTi aTas xuTas kv. metrze gadaWimuli es Senoba moemsaxureba,<br />

rogorc Torasmowyurebul<br />

mravalaTasian adgilobriv koleqtivs,<br />

iseve israelsa da sazRvargareTis<br />

qveynebSi Seqmnil filialebs–<br />

programebiT, instruqtaJiT<br />

da, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, – pedagogiuri<br />

kadrebiTac. aRniSnul centrSi<br />

da mis filialebSi erTmaneTis<br />

gverdiT iswavlian aSqenazebi da<br />

sefaradebi. sxva mraval sikeTesTan<br />

erTad, es momenti kidev ufro<br />

aZlierebs Toris swavlebis centris<br />

ganuzomel mniSvnelobas.<br />

am unikalur centrs sazeimo vi-<br />

TarebaSi miekuTvneba <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

pirveli prezidentis – moSe (miSiko)<br />

mirilaSvilis saxeli da winaswar<br />

giwvevT zeimze - Zvirfaso mkiTxvelebo!<br />

Tavis droze, saTanado mosawvevebsac<br />

miiRebT. vfiqrob, aravin<br />

kadnierebaSi ar CamomarTmevs,<br />

Tu aRvniSnav, rom me SemomTavazes<br />

erToba<br />

4<br />

Toris swavlebis mslflio centris prezidentis posti,<br />

rac uaRresad did pativad mimaCnia, rogorc <strong>kongresis</strong>Tvis,<br />

ise piradad CemTvis. es centri da organizacia „halixoT<br />

am“ erTmaneTisagan ganuyofelia, ufro sworad,<br />

Toris swavlebis centri Seiqmna „halixoT amis~ mier, mis<br />

CarCoebSi. xolo, „halixoT ami“ aris saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobis<br />

sruliad israelis religiuri amuTa (amxanagoba),<br />

udidesi mniSvnelobis organizacia, romelic daarsebul<br />

iqna TviT ovadia iosefis piradi iniciativiTa da<br />

kurTxeviT. misi mTavari daniSnulebaa iudaizmis faseulobaTa<br />

gavrceleba ebraelobaSi. misi mizania - qolelebis<br />

(umaRlesi religiuri saswavleblebis) da Toris swavlebis<br />

sxvadasxva safexuris dawesebulebaTa momravleba,<br />

– religiuri mosamarTlis (daianis) gamocdebis Casabareblad<br />

da sxva miznebisaTvis. „halixoT am“ Sinaarsobrivad<br />

igivea, rac „ebraelobis maradiuloba“. igi aris<br />

metad prestiJuli organizacia, romelic ganixilavs<br />

halaxis ZiriTad kanonebs qveynis yoveldRiuri cxovrebis<br />

mimarTebaSi, da gamoaqvs Tavisi daskvnebi calkeuli,<br />

specifiuri sakiTxebis irgvliv, – didad ganswavluli<br />

Torisa da Talmudis specialistebis naSromebisa da moxsenebebis<br />

safuZvelze. aseTi leqcia-moxsenebebi aTobiT<br />

ikiTxeba „halixoT amis“ yovelwliur konferenciebze,<br />

romlebzec, rogorc wesi, monawileobas Rebuloben mTavrobis<br />

meTauri, prezidenti, iusticiis ministri, Sinagan<br />

saqmeTa ministri, religiebis ministri, premier–ministris<br />

kancelariis warmomadgenlebi, qneseTis wevrebi,<br />

mTavari rabanuTis xelmZRvanelebi, israelis orive mTavari<br />

rabi da a.S. garda amisa, uamravi mosaloci werili<br />

modis konferenciis saxelze saxelmwifo, politikur da<br />

sazogado moRvaweebisagan. yvelaze mTavari mizani „halixoT<br />

amisaTvis“ aris ebrauli samarTlis dacva. didi siamayiT<br />

minda SevniSno, rom semk–s erT–erTi dominanturi<br />

adgili ukavia am organizaciis konferenciebze. bolo<br />

konferenciaze me kongress warmovadgendi, rogorc am<br />

konferenciis sapatio prezidenti;<br />

...ganvagrZobT erToblivi proeqtebis realizacias<br />

sxvadasxva saxelmwifoebis ebraul kongresebTan<br />

erTad. aqtiurad vmonawileobT saratovis salocavis<br />

mSeneblobaSi, buxarlebis salocavis mSeneblobaSi TelavivSi,<br />

ruseTis ebraul kongresTan erTad, ganvaxorcieleT<br />

andartis mSenebloba lubaviCSi, sadac 1941 wels umowyalod<br />

daxoces nacistebma 483 adgilobriv mcxovrebi<br />

ebraeli. amasTan dakavSirebiT, miviReT ruseTis ebrauli<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis iuri<br />

kaneris madlobis werili.<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> mxardamxar, Cveni<br />

vice-prezidentebi – aqtiuri<br />

Tanamdgomebi – ewevian did qvelmoqmedebas<br />

da mecenatobas. maTi<br />

mxridan xSiria salocavebis aSeneba,<br />

sefer–Torebis SebrZaneba<br />

sxvadasxva salocavSi, gaWirvebulTa<br />

daxmareba, sportsmenebisa<br />

da studentebisaTvis moralur–<br />

materialuri mxardaWera da a.S.<br />

oriode Tvis win, roS–haSana-<br />

Si iseve, rogorc wina wlebSi, 30<br />

aTas adamians gavugzavneT yuTebiT<br />

40 dasaxelebis sxvadasxva<br />

produqti. qalaq aSdodSi yovel<br />

xuTSabaTs gaWirvebuli ojaxebi<br />

Rebuloben SabaTisaTvis saWiro<br />

sursaT-sanovages.<br />

Cvenma axalma vice-prezident

ma daviT golanma Tavis ojaxTan erTad, ori salocavi<br />

aaSena israelSi da seferTorebi SeabrZana salocavebSi.<br />

msurs, me piradadac movuloco mas <strong>kongresis</strong> vice-prezidentad<br />

arCeva da vusurvo janmrTeloba, ojaxuri bedniereba<br />

da saqmeSi warmateba.<br />

…grZeldeba Seunelebeli zrunva Cvens axalgazrdebze,<br />

maTs ganaTlebaze, fizikur janmrTelobaze. regularulad<br />

vajildovebT xelmokle ojaxebidan gamosul studentebs<br />

erTjeradi stipendiiT. cota xnis winaT 70 students<br />

gadaveciT aseTi stipendia. swavlaSi CamorCenili<br />

moswavleebisaTvis vqiraobT repetitorebs. <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

arsebobis periodSi 1.5 milioni Sekeli gaviReT sportis<br />

wasaxaliseblad da amas sasurveli Sedegebic aqvs: Cveni<br />

sportsmenebi saukeTeso Sedegebs aRweven, gansakuTrebiT<br />

ZiudoSi, karatesa da curvaSi. sul axlaxan, erTi kviris<br />

win, TbilisSi gamarTul <strong>msoflio</strong> Tasis gaTamaSebaze,<br />

cnobili mwvrTnelis- ramaz mamisTvalovis mier wayvanil<br />

ZiudoistTa eqvskaciani delegaciidan – orma vercxlisa<br />

da brinjaos medlebi moipova. imave periodSi aseve<br />

cnobili mwvrTnelis – gabi mixelaSvilis karatistebma<br />

ubrwyinvalesi warmateba moipoves avstriaSi gaemarTul<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> Sejibrebaze. qalaq aSkelonSi 80 sportsmeni<br />

SemoviyvaneT amas winaT Cveni meurveobis qveS.<br />

ganvagrZobT ukve damyarebul kontaqtebs da axal<br />

urTierTobebsac vamyarebT israelisa da <strong>msoflio</strong>s sxvadasxva<br />

qveynis politikur liderebTan. gansakuTrebiT<br />

miviswrafviT iqiTken, rom kidev ufro gavafarTovoT da<br />

gavaRrmavoT megobruli, ormxriv sasargeblo kavSiri<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong>Tan. amis mkafio dadasturebaa ieruSalaim-<br />

Si, <strong>kongresis</strong> iniciativiT gamarTuli 10.000-kaciani megobrobis<br />

koncerti, orive qveynis meTaurTa milocviTa<br />

da saukeTeso musikaluri Zalebis monawileobiT.<br />

saTqmeli kidev bevri maqvs, magram jerjerobiT es<br />

vikmaroT.<br />

SeniSvna: roca b-nma gabrielma wera daamTavra da<br />

statias gadavxede, maSinve vuTxari: Simon feresis `mSvidobis<br />

saxlSi~ Catarebuli RonisZiebebidan Tqven, albaT,<br />

gangeb gamotoveT Tqveni iubile, romelic im dRis<br />

globalur RonisZiebebs daemTxva, da romelic raRac<br />

fantastikuri, ekzotikuri silamaziTa da SinaarsiT<br />

Catarda `mSvidobis saxlis~ ezoSi, Ria cis qveS, lurjad<br />

molivlive zRvis napirze, <strong>msoflio</strong>Si cnobili momRerlebisa<br />

da saestrado koleqtivebis monawileobiT.<br />

iubilemde da mis Semdegac imdeni mosaloci miiReT,<br />

erToba<br />

5<br />

moSe (miSiko) mirilaSvilis saxelobis darbazis<br />

gaxsna Simon feresis mSvidobis saxlSi iafoSi. marjvena<br />

mxridan meoTxe zis prezident Simon feresis<br />

qaliSvili - enaTmecnieri cvia valdeni<br />

semk-is delegacia "nobelis limudze".<br />

marcxnidan: m. bronfmani, g. mirilaSvili,<br />

d. baazovi, j. ajiaSvili<br />

aleqsandre maSkeviCi, gabriel mirilaSvili da<br />

israelis mTavari rabi iona mecgeri<br />

rom maTs gamosaqveyneblad, albaT, <strong>Jurnali</strong>s ramdenime<br />

nomeri dagvWirdeboda. Tu apirebT maTi avtorebisaTvis<br />

madlobis gadaxdas oficialurad?<br />

b–nma gabrielma mxolod erTi sityviT gvipasuxa:<br />

– rasakvirvelia! – da ganagrZo wera:<br />

uRrmes madlobas movaxseneb israelisa da sazRvargareTis qveynebis<br />

saxelmwifoTa meTaurebs, mTavrobaTa xelmZRvanelebs, parlamentTa<br />

Tavmjdomareebs, eqsprezidentebsa da eqspremierebs, ministrebs, politikur<br />

liderebs, qalaqebis merebs, <strong>msoflio</strong>, saerTaSoriso, saxelmwifoebrivi<br />

da adgilobrivi sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis xelmZ-<br />

Rvanelebs, literaturis, mecnierebis, xelovnebisa da kulturis moRvaweebs,<br />

omis gmirebsa da veteranebs, calkeul pirovnebebs, – Cemi 50 wlis<br />

iubiles molocvisa da keTili survilebisaTvis.<br />

pativiscemiT<br />

g. mirilaSvili

sikeTisaTvis mardze mardi<br />

Salva mardi leqciiT gamodis Tbilisis<br />

universitetSi <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> samecniero<br />

elitis winaSe<br />

winamdebare narkvevi quTaisidan<br />

gamogvigzavna profesor Salva<br />

mardis siyrmis megobarma, cnobilma<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>stma, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

ministrTa sabWos saxelmwifo premiis<br />

laureatma, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> televiziis<br />

wlis saukeTeso gadacemaTa<br />

konkursebis mravalgzis laureatma<br />

aleqsandre (aleko) Sengeliam.<br />

***<br />

quTaisi. gogebaSvilis quCis 22–e<br />

saxli.<br />

es aris misamarTi axali, amasTan<br />

erTob saintereso muzeumisa, romlis<br />

saxelwodebaa „mardis samedicino<br />

centri.<br />

igi ioseb da sonia mardaxiaSvilebis<br />

5–Sviliani ojaxis nafuZvarze<br />

2010 wlis 21 noembers daarsda<br />

niWieri xelmZRvanelis, qalbaton<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili da iuri kaneri<br />

Tbilisis onkologiis institutis prezidenti<br />

revaz gagua da profesorebi<br />

raibul Todua da givi wiwuaSvili<br />

pozireben Salva mardisTan <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

oqros medliT misi dajildoebis<br />

win<br />

Salva mardi<br />

sofio baZgaraZisa da misi koleqtivis<br />

uaRresad didi ZalisxmeviT.<br />

im dauviwyari dRis mTavari<br />

devizi iyo: „Cven yvelani Cveni bavSvobidan<br />

movdivarT da yvela Cvengans<br />

maRali profesionalizmisadmi<br />

siyvaruli gvaerTianebs~.<br />

arc es devizia SemTxveviTi da arc<br />

is, im dRes piradad Tu internetis<br />

saSualebiT rogorc saqarTveloSi,<br />

ise sazRvargareT moRvawe ufrosi<br />

Taobis is quTaiseli medikosebi<br />

asaubres, romlebic adamianTa janmrTelobis<br />

sadarajoze dResac erTgulad<br />

dganan, maT Soris aleqsandre<br />

beTaneli, naTela berekaSvili,<br />

oTar leoniZe da bevri sxva.<br />

sazeimo ceremonialsa da interviueris<br />

rols ostaturad waruZ-<br />

Rva Salva mardis umcrosi kolega,<br />

cnobili paTanatomi, medicinis<br />

mecnierebaTa doqtori, qalbatoni<br />

maguli CxobaZe.<br />

***<br />

ratom gaixsna es centri?<br />

amasTan dakavSirebiT kalami wiaRsvlisaken<br />

gamirbis.<br />

Cems win Zevs gazeTis „sarkmeli<br />

saqarvelosi~ 2008 wlis martis nomeri.<br />

mis mowinave statiaSi vkiTxulobT:<br />

„nostradamusma iwinaswarmetyvela,<br />

rom XXI saukuneSi kacobrioba<br />

ganadgurdeba kanis kibosgan, magram,<br />

rogorc Cans,Secdao”.<br />

cnobili <strong>Jurnali</strong>stis tatiana<br />

iurkovas am varauds Turme sastikad<br />

ganurisxebia organizacia<br />

„nostradamusis megobrebi”, romlebic,<br />

rogorc mTavar redaqtors,<br />

ise statiis avtorsa da mis gmirs<br />

– „saukunis erT–erT yvelaze gamo-<br />

Cenil medikossa da farmacevts, baton<br />

Salva mards daemuqrnen, rom<br />

Tu didi winamorbedis Seurawyofis<br />

gamo bodiSs dauyovnebliv ar moixdidnen,<br />

mis „memkvidreebTan~ eqnebodaT<br />

saqme~.<br />

am muqaris Semdeg 7 weliwadi<br />

gavida da radgan, sabednierod, yvela<br />

cocxali da saRsalamaTia, imeds<br />

vitovebT, rom arc Cvenze SurisZiebisaTvis<br />

moiklavs vinme Tavs, Tu<br />

visargeblebT ucxoeli kolegis Tavaziani<br />

TanxmobiT, raTa misi narkvevi<br />

ucvlelad, amasTan dedaenaze gad-<br />

erToba<br />

6<br />

movbeWdoT”– vwerdiT batoni Salvas<br />

sami yrmobisdroindeli megobari<br />

– profesori nodar valiaSvili,<br />

saxelganTqmuli meRvine jemal<br />

axvlediani da am striqonebis avtori,<br />

Tanac iqve ganvmartavdiT, ratom<br />

vaqveynebdiT statias –„avicena nostradamusis<br />

winaaRmdeg~ dabeWvdidan<br />

7 wlis Semdeg, Tanac saxeldobr<br />

martSi.<br />

ratom da imitom, rom akademikos<br />

Salva mardisaTvis, romelic Cveni<br />

gazeTis sazRvargareTeli mTavari<br />

redaqtoria, 2008 wlis 14 marti saiubileo<br />

iyo.<br />

„marTalia, 75 wlisTavi Cveni<br />

siyrmis megobrisaTvis mxolod cxovrebis<br />

SuadRea, (rameTu ebrauli<br />

dRegrZeloba 120 welze naklebis<br />

uflebas ar iZleva), magram milocvas<br />

win mainc araferi udgas da<br />

meuRlesTan – qalbaton rozmarTan<br />

da SvilmonagarTan erTad bednierebasa<br />

da axal SemoqmedebiT warmatebebs<br />

vusurvebT~. – vwerdiT da ganvagrZobdiT:<br />

„vsvamT Sens sadRegrZelos, Cveno<br />

Salva, im RviniT, romelic erT–er-<br />

Ti Cvenganis Seqmnilia da mis saxels<br />

atarebs – „jemalauria~.<br />

es sityvebi maxsendeboda im<br />

wuTebSi, roca Salva mardis samedicino<br />

centris dalocvisaTvis pirvelad<br />

aWrialda didi xnis winaT<br />

gamoketili marnis karebi da didebuli<br />

saqmis Taosnis, qalbaton<br />

sofios mamam aleko mardaxiaSvilis<br />

qeifis eSxi Seaxsena.<br />

***<br />

da aq kidev erTi wiaRsvla.<br />

1993 wlis agvistos bolos Sveicariidan<br />

dabrunebuli batoni<br />

aleqsandre CikvaiZem momiyva.<br />

– bazelsa da montanaSi, sakuTar<br />

mamulSi qarTveli diplomatebi<br />

saocari stumarTmoyvareobiT migviRo<br />

Senma siyrmis megobarma Salvam.<br />

mis mier gawyobili sufris naxvisa<br />

da stumrebis gacnobis Semdeg<br />

iseTi STabeWdileba damrCa, rom<br />

yvelaferSi majoba.erTaderTi, rac<br />

movaxerxe, es iyo, rom rogorRac<br />

WadrakSi vZlie.<br />

sxvaTa Soris im periodSi batoni<br />

aleqsandre, romelic yovelTvis<br />

erT–erT Zlier moWadraked iTvle

oda, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> Wadrakis federacias<br />

prezidentobda.<br />

***<br />

friad STambeWdavi gamodga<br />

wlevandeli martis 17, roca misi<br />

saxelobis centrSi Salva mardis<br />

monawileobiT medicinis aqtualuri<br />

problemebisadmi miZRvnili didi<br />

konferencia gaimarTa.<br />

konferencias eswrebodnen da sityviT<br />

gamovidnen rogorc ufrosi<br />

Taobis, ise axalgazrdobis warmomadgenlebi,<br />

maT Soris cnobili<br />

medikosebi profesori mzia wereTeli,<br />

medicinis mecnierebaTa doqtori<br />

maguli CxobaZe, Salva mardis<br />

megobris, otolaringolog revaz<br />

ZiZiguris vaJi, Tavadac otolaringologi<br />

da fotoxelovani Temur<br />

ZiZiguri, profesional qalTa asociacia<br />

„asi qarTveli qalis„ prezidenti,<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>sti nanuli Wav-<br />

WavaZe, medicinis mecnierebaTa doqtori,<br />

profesori givi wiwuaSvili,<br />

medikosi daviT baluaSvili da sxvebi.<br />

maT Soris Tavad Salva mardic,<br />

romelmac Sexvedris monawileebi<br />

samaxsovro suvenirebiT da wignebiT<br />

daasaCuqra. amasTan gaixsena Tavisi<br />

cxovrebisa da moRvaweobis bevri<br />

saintereso detali, maT Soris isic,<br />

Tu rogor gavxade SveicariaSi mcxovreb<br />

qarTvl milionerad, rodesac<br />

gazeT „quTaisSi” gamoqveynebuli<br />

misi statiis honorariT milioni<br />

kuponi vaaxle.<br />

***<br />

da isev wiaRsvla zemoT xsen-<br />

Salva babua da misi SviliSvilebi<br />

ebuli im devizidan gamomdinare,<br />

romelic profesiis siyvarulsa da<br />

Cvens bavSvobas ukavSirdeba.<br />

–sad daibade, saidn modixaro? –<br />

mayurebelma erT–erTi satelevizio<br />

gamosvlisas hkiTxa Salva mardis<br />

uaxloes megobarsa da iumorSi mas-<br />

Tan SeTamamebul vaJa Wyonias.<br />

–saidan da samSobiaro saxlidano!<br />

– iyo misi pasuxi.<br />

es sityvebi iman Segvaxsena, Tu<br />

ratom gaxda Salva medikosi, Tanac<br />

gamorCeulad Zlieri profesionali.<br />

–unda vTqva, rom me fantastikurad<br />

miyvarda deda, – wers igi Tavis<br />

avtobiografiul krebulSi „cxovreba<br />

sicilsa da cremlebs Soris”<br />

– da imis miuxedavad, rom quTaisis<br />

vaJTa pirveli skola warCinebiT davamTavre<br />

da vocnebobdi, davuflebodi<br />

birTvul fizikas (im wlebSi<br />

es profesia Zalze moduri iyo), gadavwyvite,<br />

gavmxdariyavi eqimi da<br />

avadmyofi deda momerCina. Tumca<br />

mis avadmyofobaze rom gamemarjva,<br />

saWiro iyo vyofiliyavi ara marto<br />

ubralo, aramed saukeTeso eqimi.<br />

aman ganapiroba Cemi gadawyvetileba,<br />

Sevsuliyavi yvelaze prestiJul<br />

institutSi, romelic amJamad ruse-<br />

Tis samedicino akademiaa“.<br />

samwuxarod, Svilma ver umkurnala<br />

dedas, qalbatoni sonia im dros<br />

daiRupa, roca misi vaJi institutSi<br />

ki Cairicxa, magram pirveli leqcia<br />

jer kidev ar hqonda mosmenili.<br />

***<br />

–roca umZimesi daavadebiT dasneulebuli<br />

romelime qali Cemi xeliT<br />

ganikurneba, Tvalwin dedis<br />

saxe midgaso. – gamomityda erTxel<br />

Cemi yrmobis megobari.<br />

me kargad maxsovs deida sonia da<br />

is mSobliuri siTbo, romliTac Salvas<br />

Tanatol patarebs Tavi Segvayvara.<br />

amitom yovelTvis mowiwebiT<br />

vixseneb mis saxels, radgan swored<br />

misma naTelma gaxada Salva mardaxiaSvili<br />

imad, rac dRes aris– sikeTisaTvis<br />

yovelTvis mardze mardad.<br />

da vxedav im saxls, romelsac<br />

„mardis samedicino centri“ hqvia,<br />

iseTs, rogorzec Salva yovelTvis<br />

ocnebobda – kacobriobis usaSinlesi<br />

senis– kibos winaaRmdeg misi<br />

moZRvrebiT ganswavlul medikosTa<br />

mZlavr kerad.<br />

aleqsandre Sengelia<br />

Cven kongresSi SevxvdiT Sveicariidan<br />

Camosul baton Salvas da<br />

narkvevis xelnaweri rom waikiTxa,<br />

gviTxra: aq aRniSnuli samedicino<br />

centri robaqiZis saxelobis Tbilisis<br />

universitetis samedicino<br />

erToba<br />

7<br />

Salva mardi da ala pugaCova<br />

fakultetis filialia, sadac kvalifikacias<br />

imaRleben axalgazrda eqimebi,<br />

agreTve saSualo da ufrosi<br />

Taobis specialistebi. iq regularulad<br />

kiTxuloben leqciebs medicinis<br />

sferos saukeTeso specialistebi,<br />

romelTa Sorisaa TqvenTvis cnobili<br />

profesori givi wiwuaSvili.<br />

b-n Salvas mosaubreTa Soris iyo<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> erT-erTi, SedarebiT, axali<br />

rozmari mReris sulikos plaCido<br />

domingosTan erTad<br />

da Tanac axalgazrda Tanam-<br />

Sromeli, romelic axlos ar icnobda<br />

am did mecnier-medikoss da Cumad<br />

mTxova momeTxro rame mis Sesaxeb.<br />

Salva mardi, profesor iuval neeman-<br />

Tan erTad, Tavis kabinetSi

igor krutoi umReris Salva mardis<br />

rakiRa sxvebi am dros yavas miirTmevdnen,<br />

me dro vixelTe da mokled<br />

vuambe:<br />

„es adamiani aris kaci-legenda,<br />

cocxali legenda, romlis saxeli<br />

metismetad Zalumad da tkbilxmovanad<br />

JRers Cveni planetis yvela<br />

mxareSi; kaci, romelic bednierebasa<br />

da sixaruls aniWebs Tavis pacientebs,<br />

nugeSsa scems unugeSos, acilebs<br />

ukurnebel sens da kvlavdabrunebuli<br />

janmrTelobis bednierebas<br />

ganacdevinebs. kaci, romelsac<br />

weliwadSi zogjer orjer uxdeba<br />

dedamiwis sferos garSemovla saer-<br />

TaSoriso simpoziumebsa da konferenciebSi<br />

monawileobis misaRebad,<br />

Tu misi preparatebiT dainteresebuli<br />

firmebis xelmZRvanelobasTan<br />

Sesaxvedrad. es aris kaci, romlis<br />

saxeli aRniSnulia ormocamde<br />

saxeobis samedicino preparatis<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> TanaTavmjdomare<br />

Salva mardi (mardaxiaSvili)<br />

da vice-prezidenti iosef<br />

(ioska) mamisTvalovi<br />

saiubileo saCuqrebs<br />

gadascemen <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidents –<br />

gabriel mirilaSvils<br />

eTiketebze, romlis gamogonebebi<br />

da aRmoCenebi medicinasa da kosmetikaSi<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> presis yuradRebis<br />

centrSia. mis Sesaxeb tomebi daiwereba.<br />

manamde ki TviTon SesTavaza<br />

mkiTxvels aTamde iSviaTi Rirebulebis<br />

wigni da saqveynod gaiTqva<br />

saxeli mwerlobaSic. bolo dros<br />

mis mier, meuRle rozmarTan erTad,<br />

dawerili Rrma filosofiuri xasiaTis<br />

didformatiani wigni „Мир<br />

разума и страсти...“ imdenad yovlismomcveli<br />

da fasdaudebeli SemecnebiTi<br />

Rirebulebisaa, rom marto<br />

am unikaluri nawarmoebis Seqmnac<br />

ki sakmarisi iqeboda rom avtorTa<br />

saxelebi samudamod Caweriliyo istoriaSi.<br />

Tu imasac davumateb, rom<br />

batoni Salva SesaniSnavad xatavs,<br />

ar SeiZleba mowiwebuli Tayvaniscema<br />

ar igrZno im adamianis winaSe,<br />

romelic erTi Cveulebrivi ebrauli<br />

tradiciuli ojaxidan gamosuli<br />

quTaiseli Wabukidan saerTaSoriso<br />

donis mecnierebamde amaRlda medicinis<br />

dargSi. mas piradad icnoben<br />

da afaseben uamrav saxelmwifoTa xelmZRvanelebi,<br />

Zlierni ama qveynisa.<br />

da, miuxedavad yovelive amisa. Salva<br />

mardisTvis ucxoa qedmaRloba<br />

da mediduroba. igi yvelgan da yovelTvis<br />

gamoirCeva didsulovnebiT,<br />

sisadaviTa da TavmdablobiT, keTili<br />

da WkuagamWriaxi adamianis iumoriT“.<br />

warmoidgineT, rogori iyo<br />

Cemi Tanamosaubris sixaruli, roca<br />

iqve aRmoCnda, rom is da Salva naTesavebi<br />

yofilan, da Tanac arc Tu ise<br />

Soreuli...<br />

erToba<br />

8<br />

... me da Salva martoni rom davr-<br />

CiT kongresSi, megobrulad vuTxari:<br />

– Salva, didi xania mindoda mekiTxa<br />

SenTvis: am qveyanaze arsebuli<br />

jildoebidan da statusebidan ukve<br />

yvelaferi miiRe, garda nobelis<br />

premiis laureatobisa, arasdros<br />

giocnebia „nobelze“?<br />

–arasdros! SeiZleba ar damijero,<br />

magram TavisiTac rom SemomTavazon<br />

Sveciis samefo karidan,<br />

uars vityodi da, ai, ratom: nobelma<br />

gamoigona xalxis gamanadgurebeli<br />

feTqebadi nivTiereba, romelmac kacobriobis<br />

mesamedze meti gawyvita.<br />

me ki dRe da Rame xalxis gadasarCeni<br />

preparatebis miRebaze vmuSaob...<br />

Cven radikalurad urTierTsawinaaRmdego<br />

misiiT movevlineT am<br />

qveyanas. garda amisa, me pativs ar<br />

vcem im jildos, romelic <strong>msoflio</strong>s<br />

#1 terorists – iaser arafats gadasces,<br />

Tanac visTan erTad?! – <strong>msoflio</strong>Si<br />

yvelaze mSvidobismoyvare<br />

qveynis mSvidobiani orientaciis<br />

mqone premier–ministrTan – icxak<br />

rabinTan erTad! nobelis premias<br />

me mirCevnia Cems mier, ukurnebeli<br />

senisagan gankurnebuli erTi adamianis<br />

„madlobac“ ki, aTasebze da aTiaTasebze<br />

rom aRaraferi vTqva!<br />

– ra gaqvs uaxloes gegmebSi?<br />

– minda sabolood davamarcxo kacobriobis<br />

saSineli mteri – kibo.<br />

– RmerTma xeli mogimarTos!<br />

T. m.

kongressac miuZRvis sakmao wvlili<br />

dekembris dasawyisSi, prezident saakaSvilis mier Sewyalebis Sedegad Tbilisis cixidan gaaTavisufles israeli<br />

biznesmenebi roni fuqsi da zeev frenkeli, romlebic dakavebul iqnen 2010 wlis oqtomberSi <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> finansTa<br />

ministris moadgilis avTandil xaraZis mosyidvis mcdelobis braldebiT da misjili hqondaT xangrZlivi patimroba.<br />

yvelam icis, Tu ra did Zalisxmevas mimarTavdnen maTi gaTavisuflebisaTvis umaRlesi rangis saxelmwifo da<br />

politikuri moRvaweebi. magram mxolod viwro wreebSi ician, rom am didebuli saqmis warmatebiT dagvirgvinebaSi<br />

sakmao wvlili Seitana <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresma. da es imitom, rom kongresi moqmedebda uxmaurod,<br />

yovelgvari afiSirebisa da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> xelisuflebaze usiamovno dawolis gareSe. mas swamda, rom saqarTvelo<br />

mainc gaaTavisuflebda Cvens biznesmenebs da rac ufro naklebi iqneboda zewola, miT ufro daCqardeboda<br />

sasurveli Sedegi. fuqsisa da frenkelis gaTavisuflebamde, <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis saxelze movida werili prezident<br />

Simon feresis rezidenciidan israelis saxelmwifo RerbiT. gTavazobT am werilis qarTul Targmans:<br />

„<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidents<br />

baton gabriel mirilaSvils,<br />

Zvirfaso batono mirilaSvilo,<br />

prezidenti Simon feresi madlobas gixdiT batoni roni fuqsisa da batoni zeev frenkelis Taobaze Tqveni<br />

saqmianobis ganaxlebisaTvis, romelsac warmarTavT saqarTveloSi.<br />

Tqveni Zalisxmeva maTi gaTavisuflebisaTvis da cixeSi ukeTesi pirobebis Seqmnis garantirebisaTvis, umaRlesad<br />

aris dafasebuli. vimedovnebT, rom es iniciativebi sasurvel nayofs gamoiRebs da isini Zalian male<br />

SeuerTdebian TavianT ojaxebs.”<br />

saukeTeso survilebiT,<br />

nadav Tamiri –<br />

prezidentis politikuri mrCeveli<br />

erToba<br />

9

Cveni interviu<br />

rafi ginadi<br />

Tamari _ pirvel rigSi gmadlobT, rom damTanxmdiT<br />

interviuze.<br />

r. ginadi: _ simarTle rom giTxra, es aris uiSviaTesi<br />

SemTxveva, roca interviuze davTanxmdi vinmes.<br />

Tamari - gmadlobT. amaSi albaT imanac iTamaSa<br />

roli, rom me <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> warmomadgeneli<br />

var. gamigonia, mamaTqveni saqarTveloSi<br />

daibada.<br />

r. ginadi: - Cemi bebia da babua daibadnen saqarTveloSi,<br />

xolo me-19 saukunis miwurulSi israelSi<br />

amovidnen. isini pirveli gurjebTagani iyvnen ieruSalaimSi.<br />

bebia diasaxlisi iyo, babua fulis gadacvlaze<br />

muSaobda. 1917 wels, ruseTis revoluciis dros,<br />

igi gakotrda da xelcarieli darCa. mas komunistebisa<br />

ar sjeroda da mefisdroindeli fuli iyida mTeli Ce-<br />

modnebiT, romelic male mimoqcevidan gamovida. sxvaTa<br />

Soris, me maqvs im banknotebis nawili. babuas Svidi<br />

Svili hyavda. maT Soris erT-erTi mamaCemi iyo. me rom<br />

gavCndi, babua da bebia cocxlebi aRar iyvnen. dedaCemi<br />

warmoSobiT germaneli ebraeli iyo. aRzrdis sakiTxSi<br />

igi iyo dominanturi ojaxSi, mamaCemisgan erTi sityvac<br />

ar gamigonia qarTulad, SeiZleba icoda magram ar<br />

laparakobda. samzareuloc germanuli gvqonda. aravi-<br />

Tari kavSiri ar mqonda qarTul sazogadoebasTan.<br />

Tamari _ rodis gagiCndaT interesi Tqveni warmomavlobis<br />

mimarT, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mimarT?<br />

r. ginadi: - Cemi pirveli kavSiri <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>Tan<br />

damyarda am ramdenime wlis winaT. CemTan movida laSa<br />

Jvania, roca is <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> elCi iyo, xolo me - gazeT<br />

`iedioT axronoTis~ redaqtori. miTxra: Sen warmo-<br />

SobiT saqarTvelodan xar da miSa saakaSvili giwvevs<br />

saeqskursiod fesvebis mosanaxuleblado. marTlac<br />

wavedi 3-dRiani vizitiT, CasvlisTanave orsaaTiani<br />

saubari mqonda saakaSvilTan. mere, masTan erTad davaTvaliere<br />

ramdenime adgili. sadac mivdiodi, yvelgan<br />

satelevizio jgufi Tan damdevda da mere gavige,<br />

rom Cems yovel nabijs televiziiT gadascemdnen. bevrs<br />

ecadnen, magram ver miagnes Cemi winaprebis kvals, ja-<br />

erToba<br />

10<br />

gvesaubreba<br />

Jurnal `erTobas~ mTavari redaqtori Tamar mamisTvalovi amas winaT Sexvda da esaubra satelevizio<br />

Jurnal `qolbotekis~ xelmZRvanels rafi ginads (janaSvils).<br />

gTavazobT am saubris qarTul Targmans.<br />

naSvilebi Turme bevrni yofilan saqarTveloSi. mesame<br />

dRes didi banketi gamimarTes, saakaSvilma gadmomca<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> pasporti da piradobis mowmoba. es iyo<br />

2006 wels. me erT-erTi pirveli var, visac ormagi moqalaqeoba<br />

aqvs. me 2004 welSi miviRe <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> sapatio<br />

moqalaqis wodeba. sxvaTa Soris, iq gavecani<br />

qarTul saWmelsac, romelic Zalian bevrad jobia germanel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> samzareulos. imis Semdeg ramdenjerme<br />

viyavi saqarTveloSi. damyarda kargi urTierToba<br />

Cemsa da saakaSvils Soris. unda vTqva, rom igi dasavluri<br />

yaidis moRvawea. horvardis universiteti aqvs<br />

damTavrebuli. Zalian momewona, Tumca amas ver vityvi<br />

ruseTis mimarT mis poziciaze.<br />

Tamari - saqarTveloSi, mTavrobis warmomadgenlebis<br />

garda, albaT, SexvdebodiT rigiT adamianebsac,<br />

rogorc qristianebs, ise ebraelebs. ram miipyro Tqveni<br />

yuradReba, ra mogewonaT, ra ar mogewonaT? ram dagainteresaT?<br />

r.ginadi: pirveli STabeWdileba is iyo, rom iqauri<br />

adamianebi arian Tavmdablebi, gulTbilebi, keTilebi.<br />

televiziis meSveobiT Zalian bevrma gamicno. erTi sityviT,<br />

pirvel rigSi adamianebi momewona. meore, ramac<br />

momxibla,<br />

es aris qarTuli saWmelebi. davyavdiT sxvadasxva<br />

restornebSi. pirvelad vWame xaWapuri da xinkali /am<br />

or sityvas qarTulad ambobs, T. m./. kidev erTi ram, rac<br />

Zalian momewona - esaa qarTuli musika. saqarTveloSi<br />

yvela momReralia da yvela mReris. erTxel laSam Tavisi<br />

oTxi amxanagi momiyvana da oTx xmaze mRerodnen profesionalebiviT.<br />

garda amisa, saqarTveloSi araCveulebrivi<br />

bunebaa.<br />

Tamari _ israelSi Tu icnobT saqarTvelodan amosulebs?<br />

r. ginadi: - Zalian naklebad.<br />

Tamari -’<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresi,<br />

romlis warmomadgenelic var amJamad TqvenTan, Zalian<br />

bevr mniSvnelovan da sasikeTo saqmes akeTebs ara marto<br />

Cveni TemisTvis, aramed israelis qveynisTvis da<br />

saerTod ebraelobisTvis, magaliTad: kongresma, misi<br />

prezidentis gabriel mirilaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT,<br />

israelis saxelmwifos meTauris kancelariasTan<br />

SeTanxmebiT, Tavis ^Tavze aiRo Simon feresis saqvelmoqmedo<br />

fondis mier dawyebuli `feresis mSvidobis<br />

centris~ mSeneblobis damTavreba iafoSi; Tel-avivis<br />

centrSi, baalei hamelaxas quCaze rekonstruqcia gauke-<br />

Ta /faqtiurad xelaxla aaSena/ TiTqmis erTi saukunis<br />

winaT agebul orsarTulian Senobas, romelic dangrevis<br />

piras iyo misuli; didi Tanxa gadauricxa israelis<br />

Tavdacvis armias. da ase Semdeg da ase Semdeg. me mgonia,<br />

rom <strong>kongresis</strong> aseTi moRvaweobiT SeuZlia iamayos yvelam,<br />

visi fesvebic saqarTvelodan modis. Tqven meTanxmebiT?<br />

r. ginadi: diax, me mivesalmebi israelis qveynisa da<br />

ebraeli xalxis, misi memkvidreobis dacvis sasargeblod<br />

warmarTul RonisZiebebs.<br />

Tamari - b-no rafi, ager ukve aTeuli wlebia, Tqven<br />

migyavT israelis televiziis yvelaze popularuli,<br />

yvelaze warmatebuli da maRalreitingiani programa<br />

`qolboteki~. me darwmunebuli var, rom Tqveni maRali

profesiulobis garda, am warmatebaSi didi wona aqvs<br />

Tqvens pirovnebas _ garegnul da pirovnul monacemebs.<br />

`qolboteki~ es aris, pirvel rigSi, rafi ginadi. me ver<br />

davijereb, Tqvens magier, sxva vinme rom ijdes studia-<br />

Si Tqvens savarZelSi da aseTi gavlena hqondes mayurebelze,<br />

magram, garda amisa, aris TqvenSi kidev raRac,<br />

riTac ekranze gamoCenisTanave simpaTiasa da ndobas imsaxurebT.<br />

ra aris es `raRac,~ ra aris Tqveni Tilisma?<br />

r. ginadi: - geTanxmebiT, rom qolboteki gaigivebulia,<br />

identificirebulia CemTan. magram `qolboteki~<br />

marto me ara var. esaa mTeli ambebi, kvleva-Zieba, faruli<br />

gadamRebebi, da rasac `qolboteki~-sTvis didi<br />

warmateba aqvs, es aris is faqti, rom arasodes `qolboteks~<br />

Cavardna ar hqonia gamoZiebaSi. 31 welia me mas<br />

gadavcem da arasdros ar damWirvebia bodiSis moxda.<br />

arasdros ar mousmeniaT Cemgan: `bodiSi, SevcdiT, Segvacdines...~<br />

ai, es aZlevs `qolboteks~ ndobas. me vici<br />

rom mayurebels uyvars `qolbotekis~ wamyvani, me ar<br />

uarvyof, rom maqvs Cemi piradi wvlili warmatebaSi,<br />

magram me yvelaferi ara var. aq mTavaria is monaTxrobi,<br />

rasac mayurebels vawvdiT; amis moZieba, faruli gadam-<br />

RebebiT sargebloba, moZiebulis damontaJeba, dawera,<br />

_ yvelaferi es mZime samuSaoa. bolo sityva ki Cemia. es<br />

monaTxrobebi qmnian `qolmoteks~ da ara rafi ginadi.<br />

Tamari _ me odnavi eWvic ki ar mepareba, rom rasac<br />

akeTebT, keTdeba samarTlianobis gulisTvis, sazogadoebis<br />

sasargeblod, magram mainc minda mogmarToT<br />

erTi SekiTxviT, Tundac ucnaurad mogeCvenoT igi:<br />

ras gaZlevT Tqven piradad imis SegrZneba, rom erTi<br />

satelevizio gadacemiT anadgurebT adamians, bizness,<br />

mTel firmas, es Tqven siZlieres gmatebT? yovlisSem-<br />

Zled gagrZnobinebT Tqvens Tavs? an mxolod kmayofilebas<br />

ganicdiT imis gamo, rom xalxs icavT uaryofiTi elementebisagan?<br />

nuTu arasodes gangicdiaT sinanulis<br />

an sibralulis grZnoba?<br />

r. ginadi: - pirvel rigSi, me vmuSaob meore arxis<br />

qselTan dadebuli kontraqtiT da unda mivawodo kargi<br />

satelevizio programa, maRali reitingi da satelevizio<br />

Sou. imis gamo rom es Sou warmatebulia da `qolboteki~<br />

iqca<br />

legendad, da kidev imitom, rom adamianebs sjeraT<br />

Cveni yoveli sityva, `qolbotekma~ da me movipoveT ise-<br />

Ti Zala, rogoric ar gaaCniaT, saerTod, sxva satelevizio<br />

programebs da wamyvanebs. da es Zala namdvilad<br />

problematuria. magram `qolboteki~ ar vnebs karg<br />

adamianebs. Tu vinmes vnebs, - eseni arian TaRliTebi. es<br />

erTi. meore, roca me gadaveci televiziiT eqimis Sesaxeb,<br />

romelmac xeli waiRo qaliSvilebisken an supermarket<br />

`tiv taamze,~ im momentebSi me Cems movaleobas vasrulebdi.<br />

amis Semdeg rac xdeba, ukve dakavSirebuli ar<br />

aris Cems programasTan, me arc policias vaZlev masalas<br />

da arc safinanso ganyofilebas, Tu sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba<br />

ar aris amis Sesaxeb da me iZulebuli ara<br />

var. tyuil-ubralod aravisTvis migviyenebia ziani. mxolod<br />

da mxolod im SemTxvevaSi vaqveynebT masalas Tu<br />

igi kristalurad aris Semowmebuli da 100 procentiT<br />

dazustebuli faruli videogadamRebiT. Tu faqtebi<br />

xelSi ar gviWiravs, utyuari faqtebi, darwmunebulic<br />

rom viyoT masalis simarTleSi, ar gadavcemT. amitomac<br />

arasodes CavvardnilvarT.. arc erTi SemTxveva<br />

ar maxsovs, rom menanos `qolbotekis~ mier gadacemuli<br />

masalisaTvis, vinaidan mxolod iseT ambebze gadavcemT,<br />

romelTa Sesaxebac ar SeiZleba gaCumeba.<br />

Tamari - erTi pikanturi ram minda gkiTxoT.<br />

r.ginadi: _ mkiTxeT, rac gnebavT.<br />

Tamari - Tqveni pirovnebidan gamosWvivis patiosneba,<br />

pirdapiroba, damajerebloba, samarTlianobaze zrunva,<br />

siZliere, liderobis unari... es is Tvisebebia, romlebic<br />

uyvars xalxs, amomrCevels. arasodes gifiqriaT,<br />

erToba<br />

11<br />

rom gamoiyenoT es faqti da waxvideT politikaSi?<br />

r. ginadi: - swored aseTi SekiTxva damisva mixael<br />

saakaSvilmac. 1984 wlidan dawyebuli, yoveli saar-<br />

Cevno kampaniis win, me vRebulob momarTvas msxvili<br />

partiebidan. pirveli icxak Samiri iyo. me ar minda<br />

politika, qneseTis wevroba da Tundac ministroba ar<br />

mainteresebs. garda amisa, me vfiqrob, rom Cemi da `qolbotekis~<br />

gavlena da efeqturoba ufro didia, vidre<br />

qneseTis wevris an ministrisa. mTavrobis meTaurobac<br />

ki ar mainteresebs. amiT imis Tqma rodi minda, TiTqos<br />

sakmaod kargi var mTavrobis meTaurobisTvis, magram<br />

me es ar mainteresebs. israelis problema is aris, rom<br />

kargi adamianebi, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdebi politikaSi<br />

ar ebmebian. amitom politika savsea saSualo<br />

donis adamianebiT, savsea Seuferebeli adamianebiT.<br />

Tamari _ didebuli xma gaqvT da sakuTari stili<br />

simRerisa. Tqveni kariera momRerlidan daiwyo. 70ian<br />

wlebSi ansambl `habroSimis~ Zalian warmatebuli<br />

solisti iyaviT. axlaxan, ukve meramdened movismine<br />

didi siamovnebiT Tqveni simRera `me rom pirati viyo.~<br />

Tu gaqvT raime gegmebi momavlisTvis musikis sferoSi?<br />

r. ginadi: - scenaze gamosvlas, ra Tqma unda, ar vapireb,<br />

magram bolo wlebSi ori albomi gamoveci Cemi<br />

ocnebis ganxorcielebisaTvis. 80.000 egzemplari gaiyida.<br />

erTi maTganidan miRebuli mTeli Semosavali `variatis~<br />

gadavuricxe. musika axla CemTvis, _ es aris xobi.<br />

Tamari - wignis daweraze ras ityviT?<br />

r. ginadi: _ amazec mommarTes, magram amas dro unda.<br />

me sakmaod didi gza gaviare israelis presaSi. viyavi<br />

gazeT `iedioT axronoTis~ redaqtori, `olam hazes~<br />

redaqtori, televiziis pirveli arxis direqtori, sxvadasxva<br />

satelevizio programebis xelmZRvaneli. axla<br />

jerjerobiT `qolbotekSi~ var da es did siamovnebas<br />

maniWebs. es Cemi farnasis wyaroc aris. roca aq aRar<br />

vendomebiT /esec SeiZleba moxdes da me amisaTvis mzad<br />

var/, maSin vifiqreb sxva rameebze.<br />

Tamari _ batono rafi, erT weliwadSi 80 weli misruldeba.<br />

israelis mweralTa kavSirebis federacia<br />

da <strong>Jurnali</strong>stTa kavSiri apireben saiubileo saRamos<br />

mowyobas `beiT sokolovSi,~ rom mogiwvion, mobrZandebiT?<br />

r. ginadi: - aucileblad! Rm-Tma qnas, rom araferma<br />

SemiSalos xeli.<br />

Tamari - gmadlobT, interviusTvis, batono rafi.<br />

suraTebze: rafi ginadi da Tamar mamisTvalovi

meore <strong>msoflio</strong> omSi evropis ebraelobis gmirobisa<br />

da katastrofis memorialur muzeumSi, iad–<br />

vaSemSi, gaimarTa babi iaris tragediis 70<br />

wlisTavisadmi miZRvnili xalxmravali RonisZieba,<br />

romelic metad amaRelvebel viTarebaSi Catarda da<br />

romelic Semdeg ieruSalaimis Teatris did darbazSi<br />

gagrZelda. am RonisZiebis organizebasa da dafinansebaSi<br />

sakmao wvlili Seitana <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

kongresma. RonisZiebaze kongresi wermodgenili iyo 10<br />

kaciani delegaciiT– prezident gabriel mirilaSvilis<br />

meTaurobiT.<br />

babi iari <strong>msoflio</strong> ebraelobis mouSuSebeli Wrilobaa,<br />

romelic mZime tvirTad awevs dasavleTis zogierTi<br />

qveynisa da yofili sabWoTa kavSiris mTavrobebis<br />

meTaurTa sindiss.<br />

babi iari adgilia kievis Crdilo–dasavleT raionSi.<br />

istoriul wyaroebSi igi 1401 wlidan ixsenieba, me–19<br />

saukuneSi iq sazafxulo samxedro banaki yofila, xolo<br />

imave saukunis dasasruls diviziis eklesia gaxsnila, iqve<br />

yofila e.w. lukianovebis sasaflaoc. germanelebma kievi<br />

rom aiRes, babi iari gadaaqcies masobrivi daxvretebis<br />

zonad, sadac ori wlis ganmavlobaSi gaJlites 621,000<br />

kaci, romelTa absoliutur umravlesobas Seadgendnen<br />

ebraelebi, iyvnen agreTve boSebi da sabWoTa armiis<br />

tyveebi. ukrainel mecnierTa azriT es ricxvi 150 aTass ar<br />

aRemateboda; zusti raodenoba dadgenili ar aris, magram<br />

xocva–Jletis grandiozul masStabebs yvela aRiarebs,<br />

babi iaridan mxolod 19 kaci gadarCa cocxali.<br />

omis Semdgom periodSi, didi xnis manZilze afuCeCebda<br />

sabWoTa kavSiri babi iaris tragediis faqts,raSic mas<br />

didad exmareboda kievis adgilobrivi xelmZRvaneloba.<br />

masobrivi sasaflaos teritoria, romelic sigrZiT<br />

2.5 kilometrs Seadgenda, sxvadasxva daniSnulebis<br />

nagebobebiTa da dasasvenebeli parkebiT mohfines, xolo<br />

maT siaxloves sacxovrebeli masivebi aaSenes, da TiTqos<br />

daxocil <strong>ebraelTa</strong> usityvo kivilma miaRwiao gamCenis<br />

yuramde, 1961 wlis 13 marts babi iaris imave adgilze,<br />

sadac asiaTasobiT ebraeli amoxoces, moxda wyaldidoba,<br />

romelic, araoficialuri cnobebiT, 1500–i mSvidobiani<br />

moqalaqis sicocxled daujda kievis xelisuflebas,<br />

rac metad samwuxaro faqtia. cenzuris mier akrZalvis<br />

miuxedavad, informaciam amis Sesaxeb mainc gaJona <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

presaSi, ris Sedegadac sruli sigrZe - siganiT gamovlinda<br />

ebraulTa tragediis Sedegebi. agvistos TveSi babi iari<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili da jemal ajiaSvili yvavilebis<br />

gvirgviniT amkoben holokostis msxverplTa savanes<br />

70<br />

erToba<br />

12<br />

moinaxula didma ebraelma poetma evgeni evtuSenkom.<br />

man dawera leqsi „babi iari“, romelsac auRelveblad<br />

ver waikiTxavs verc erTi kacTmoyvare adamiani. presaSi<br />

gamoCenisTanave es leqsi brwyinvaled Targmna da gazeT<br />

„sabWoTa oseTSi“ gamoaqveyna abram mamisTvalovma.<br />

dasanania, rom, adgilis simciris gamo,misi dabeWdvis<br />

saSualeba ara gvaqvs.<br />

babi iaris tragediis 70 wlisTavisadmi miZRvnil<br />

RonisZiebas, rogorc „iad vaSemSi„, iseve ieruSalaimis<br />

Teatris did darbazSi mravali saxelmwifo da sazogado<br />

moRvawe eswreboda, maT Soris prezidenti Simon feresi,<br />

israelis mTavrobis wevrebi, ukrainis kulturis ministri<br />

mixeil koliniaki da, rogorc ukve aRvniSneT <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili.<br />

b–nma g. mirilaSvilma, „iad vaSemSi”, b-n j. ajiaSvilTan<br />

erTad, yvavilebis gvirgviniT Seamko „holokostis„<br />

msxverplTaTvis gamoyofili „xsovnis savane”.<br />

ieruSalaimis Teatris xalxiT gaWedil did darbazSi,<br />

babi iaris 70 wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT ukrainaSi<br />

Catarebul ceremonialTa gaxsenebisas, propagandisa da<br />

diasporis sakiTxTa ministrma iuli edelSteinma Tqva:<br />

„–70–ma welma ganvlo am tragediidan da misi momswre<br />

ebraeli xalxi jer isev ganadgurebisa da mospobis muqaris<br />

qveS imyofeba iseTi teroristuli organizaciebisagan,<br />

rogoric „xamasia„ da iseTi suverenuli saxelmwifoebisagan,<br />

rogorc irania“.<br />

mravali gamomsvlelis RrmaSinaarsiani sityvebi,<br />

Taviseburi sibrZniT daagvirgvina saxelmwifos<br />

meTaurma Simon feresma. Teatris maRali tribunidan<br />

damavaldebulebeli locvasaviT gaisma misi foladiseburi<br />

xma:<br />

„–momaval Taobebs araviTari ufleba ara aqvT, rom<br />

daviwyebas miscen babi iari!!!“<br />

b–nma Simon feresma xazgasmiT aRniSna, Tu raoden<br />

didi mniSvneloba aqvs aseT RonisZiebebs ebrael xalxSi<br />

erovnuli TviTSegnebis gaZlierebisaTvis, xolo<br />

araebrael xalxebSi Cvendami TanagrZnobisa da simpaTiebis<br />

gaRvivebisaTvis. amasTan dakavSirebiT man daasaxela<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresi, romelmac,<br />

rogorc mogaxseneT mniSvnelovani wvlili Seitana<br />

aRniSnuli RonisZiebis CatarebaSi.<br />

T. m.<br />

ieruSalaimis TeatrSi. wina planze: gabriel mirilaSvili,<br />

prezidenti Simon feresi da mTavrobis wevrebi

<strong>kongresis</strong> elitaruli<br />

amaswinaT, uCveulod mravali stumari ewvia baTiamis<br />

`auditoriums,~ sadac <strong>kongresis</strong> elitaruli<br />

jgufis didi saRamo Catarda.<br />

saRamo mihyavda axladarCeul parlamentars, <strong>Jurnali</strong>st<br />

nino abesaZes, romelmac pirveli sityvisaTvis<br />

scenaze moiwvia <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti b-ni gabriel mirilaSvili.<br />

mokle Sesavali sityvis Semdeg, b-nma gabrielma,<br />

didi pativiT, damswreTa taSis grialSi, scenaze<br />

miiwvia <strong>kongresis</strong> axladarCeuli TanaTavmjdomareebi,<br />

vice-prezidentebi da TiToeuli cal-calke warudgina<br />

damswre sazogadoebas.<br />

`- Tamar mamisTvalovi – Cveni Temis namdvili ganZi,<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> dedaboZi da mamoZravebeli RerZi,dauRalavi<br />

Semomqmedi qali, mravalmxriv ganviTarebuli,. mas imdeni,<br />

statusi aqvs, rom maT CamosaTvlelad 10 wuTic ar<br />

meyofoda, Cemi sityvebiT mokled vityvi, rom igi cxovrebis<br />

namdvili profesoria.<br />

`_ profesori david baazovi _ didad cnobili mecnieri<br />

da Rirseuli adamiani, romelic yvelas uyvars.<br />

_ kompozitori ioseb bardanaSvili - didi xelovani,<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>Si unikaluri miRwevebiT aRiarebuli kompozitori.<br />

`_akademikosi icxak davidi /dauswreblad/ - 32 enis<br />

mcodne-poligloti, politikosi, didi Semomqmedi,<br />

mravali akademiuri wignis avtori, saqarTvelodan<br />

gamosul <strong>ebraelTa</strong> didi enciklopediis momavali avtori.<br />

`_profesori merab sareli /izraelaSvili/ - Tbilisis<br />

sapatio moqalaqe, israelis Rirseuli da daxelovnebuli<br />

eqimi, profesori, romelic mudam mzad aris daxmarebis<br />

xeli gauwodos yvelas.<br />

`_<strong>kongresis</strong> sapatio vice-prezidenti_qneseTis<br />

wevri /me2kadencia/ abram mixaeli `Sasis~ fraqciis Tavmjdomare<br />

da Cvens Temze mzrunveli.<br />

_ cipi xotoveli _ qneseTSi pirveli qarTveli ebraeli<br />

qali, <strong>kongresis</strong> sapatio vice-prezidenti, didi momavlis<br />

mqone, niWieri axalgazrda.<br />

`_ nino abesaZe - SesaniSnavi warmatebebis mqone, niWieri<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>sti, parlamentari.<br />

`_ merab fiCxaZe _ axali vice-prezidenti, inJineri,<br />

romelmac axlaxan safuZveli Cauyara aSdodSi salocavis<br />

mSeneblobas.<br />

damswre sazogadoeba fexze adgomiT da mquxare ta-<br />

SiT Sexvda israelis mTavari rabis iona mecgeris gamosvlas,<br />

romelmac Rrma pativiscemiT warmoadgina netarxsenebuli<br />

miSiko mirilaSvilis ojaxis wevrebi, maTi<br />

qvelmoqmedeba da mTeli suliTa da guliT - daloca<br />

damswre sazogadoeba. rabi iona mecgerma gansakuTrebiT<br />

xazi gausva qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Temis mier didi saqvelmoqmedo<br />

saqmeebis keTebas, adaT-wesebis dacvis da gacemuli<br />

cedakebis saxiT<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> vice-prezidentma - ioska mamisTvalovma<br />

_ israelis mTavar rabis iona mecgers _ didi pativiT<br />

gadasca samaxsovro saCuqari - Zvirfasi qvebiT amotvifruli<br />

`menora~.<br />

profesorma david baazovma - <strong>kongresis</strong> saxeliT<br />

erTjeradi stipendiebi gadasca 70 students. studentebis<br />

saxeliT _ samadlobeli sityviT gamovida, ieruSalaimis<br />

universitetis studenti mital slavini-JvitiaSvili.<br />

klubis saRamo<br />

erToba<br />

13<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> axladarCeul vice-prezidentebs da Tana-<br />

Tavmjdomareebs daurigdaT <strong>kongresis</strong> specialuri piradobis<br />

mowmobebi.<br />

aron elaSvili, Saul mofazi da<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> saxeliT b-nma gabriel mirilaSvilma <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

sapatio sigeli gadasca qneseTis Tavdacvisa da<br />

uSiSrooebis komisiis Tavmjdomares Saul mofazs.<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> administraciulma direqtorma aron elaSvilma<br />

Saul mofazs aw. gansvenebuli miSiko mirilaSvilis<br />

Sesaxeb Sedgenili da maRal poligrafiul doneze<br />

gamocemuli wigni gadasca saCuqrad.<br />

saRamoze warmodgenili iqna da mniSvnelovani adgili<br />

daeTmo video firs _ proeqt feisbukis Sesaxeb,<br />

romelic kompiuteruli sferos speciailistma daviT<br />

ben-amma warmoadgina.<br />

saRamos damagvirgvinebeli nawili iyo kompozitor<br />

ioseb bardanaSvilis da prof. ruben kaJilotis<br />

gamosvla ebrauli sagaloblebis maT mier damuSavebuli<br />

proeqtis Sesaxeb. avtorebma didi mokrZalebiT da<br />

madlobis grZnobiT moixsenies aw gansvenebuli moSe<br />

(miSiko) mirilaSvili, romelmac iTava am proeqtis dafinanseba<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> mier da uRRrmesi madloba gadauxades<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> axlandel prezidents, gabriel mirilaSvils,<br />

romlis mxardaWeriTaa, rom dasasruls uaxlovdeba<br />

Cveni TemisTvis da saerTod ebraelobisTvis<br />

esoden mniSvnelovani, mravaltomiani naSromis<br />

momzadeba.<br />

saRamoze aRniSnul iqna, rom axlo momavalSi gamoicema<br />

12 tomiani naSromi, romelSic Cawerili iqneba _<br />

qarTveli ebraeli xaznebis mier Sesrulebuli simRerebi<br />

da rom am Canawerebis SesrulebaSididi roli miuZRviT<br />

prof. Salva wiwuaSvils da d-r gerSon ben orens.<br />

sima Tavdi

semk-is warmomadgenlebi<br />

uzbekeTis damoukideblobis dRis zeimze<br />

uzbekeTis saelCom israelSi, respublikis damoukideblobis<br />

meoce wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

miReba gamarTa Tel–avivis sastumro „inter–kontinentalSi„.<br />

israelis TvalsaCino politikur da saxelmwifo moRvaweebTan,<br />

Cvens qveyanaSi akreditebuli diplomatiuri<br />

korpusebis wevrebTan da prestiJuli saerTaSoriso saxogadoebrivi<br />

organizaciebis xelmZRvanelebTan erTad, saelCos<br />

sapatio wevrTa Soris iyo <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

b–ni gabriel mirilaSvili, rogorc semkis delegaciis<br />

xelmZRvaneli.<br />

stumrebs miesalma uzbekeTis sagangebo da sruluflebiani<br />

elCi israelSi iobek eSonovi, romelmac aRniSna,<br />

rom damoukideblobis miRebidan ganvlil oc weliwadSi<br />

uzbekeTma mniSvnelovan warmatebebs miaRwia sxvadasxva<br />

sferoSi. man sagangebod gausva xazi israelisa da uzbeke-<br />

Tis keTilmegobrul urTierTobas da strategiul partniorobas.<br />

oratorTa gamosvlebis Semdeg gaimarTa cocxali<br />

da uSualo saubrebi sxvadasxva saintereso sakiTxebze.<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentma<br />

gabriel mirilaSvilma uzbekeTis elCTan saubarSi Tqva,<br />

rom kongresi intensiurad TanamSromlobs msoflis sxvadasxva<br />

qveynidan, maT Soris Sua aziis respublikebidan<br />

amosulTa gaerTianebebTan da samomavlod am mxriv arc<br />

uzbekeTi iqneba gamonaklisi. es informacia elCis mier<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili <strong>msoflio</strong>s sxvadasxva<br />

qveynis ebrael axalgazrdobasTan<br />

marjvnidan: i. kolomeiski, g. mirilaSvili<br />

da g. saari<br />

p<br />

erToba<br />

14<br />

didi interesiT iqna mosmenili. miReba, romelic or<br />

saaTs gagrZelda uzbekeTis xelovanTa koncertiT dam-<br />

Tavrda.<br />

semk–is warmomadgenlebi monawileobas Rebuloben agreTve<br />

sxva saelCoebis mier gamarTul miRebebze, rogorc<br />

sapatio stumrebi.<br />

ebrauli Temebis evropis<br />

sabWos asamblea parizSi<br />

semk-is monawileobiT<br />

arizSi Catarda ebraul TemTa evropis<br />

sabWos asamblea, romelmac<br />

ganixila sakiTxi ganaTlebisa da<br />

axalgazrduli programebis Sesaxeb. am<br />

did ebraul forums 1000-ze meti kaci<br />

eswreboda evropis mravali qveynidan.<br />

asambleis organizatorebi arian<br />

ukrainis erTiani ebrauli Temis xelmZRvaneli<br />

igor kolomoiski da misi moadgile,<br />

ukrainis ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

vadim rabinoviCi.<br />

am mniSvnelovani RonisZiebis sapatio<br />

stumrebi iyvnen safrangeTis ganaTlebisa<br />

da transportis ministrebi, israelis<br />

ganaTlebis ministri gidon saari,<br />

safrangeTis ebrauli Temis lideri pier<br />

besnanu, belgiis, rumineTis, israelisa<br />

da ukrainis parlamentis wevrebi, evropis<br />

yvela ebrauli Temis rabinebi,<br />

sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis liderebi.<br />

asambleis muSaobaSi monawileobas<br />

Rebulobda <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> delegacia, <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidentis _ gabriel mirilaSvilis<br />

meTaurobiT.<br />

forumis dasawyisSi asambleis delegatebs<br />

miesalma safrangeTis ebrauli<br />

Temis xelmZRvaneli pier besnanu. manve<br />

waikiTxa israelis prezidentis _ Simon<br />

feresis misalmeba forumisadmi, romel-<br />

Sic naTqvamia, rom swored aseTi forumi<br />

warmoadgens mwvave aucileblobas israelsa<br />

da evropas Soris axali dialogisaTvis.<br />

uzbekeTis elCi israelSi iobek eSonovi da<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

delegatebma erTsulovnad dauWires<br />

mxari evropis ebrauli parlamentis Seqmnis<br />

ideas. calkeul qveynebSi arsebuli<br />

daqsaqsuli ebrauli struqturebis<br />

nacvlad, axla iqmneba evropis parlamenti,<br />

romelic koordinirebas gauwevs<br />

evropis ebrauli Temebis moRvaweobas.<br />

parlamentSi gaerTiandeba yvela ebrauli<br />

struqtura: saganmanaTleblodan<br />

_ axalgazrdulamde, religiuridan _<br />

politikur mimdinareobamde.<br />

israelis ganaTlebis ministrma gidon<br />

saarma evropis ebrauli parlamentis<br />

Seqmnas uwoda axali aTwleulis<br />

yvelaze mniSvnelovani movlena israelisa<br />

da <strong>msoflio</strong>s ebrauli diasporis evropasTan<br />

dialogis istoriaSi.<br />

forumis monawileebma xmis micemis safuZvelze<br />

gamoavlines sami prestiJuli<br />

premiis laureati: germaniis kanclers<br />

anJela merkels gadaecema jildo nominaciaSi:<br />

`israelis mxardaWeraSi Tanmimdevruli<br />

poziciisaTvis~; espaneTis<br />

eqs-premiers xose-maria asnars _ nominaciaSi<br />

`israelis saxelmwifos delegitimaciiis<br />

winaaRmdeg Tanmimdevruli<br />

brZolisaTvis,~ ukrainis prezidents<br />

viqtor ianukoviCs _ nominaciaSi `fa-<br />

Sizmis heroizaciis winaaRmdeg Tanmimdevruli<br />

brZolisaTvis~.

ambebi safrangeTidan<br />

evropis rabinTa da sazogadoebrivi<br />

organizaciebis xelmZRvanelTa konferencia<br />

semk-is delegaciis monawileobiT<br />

parizSi gaimarTa evropis rabinTa da ebrauli organizaciebis<br />

xelmZRvanelTa xalxmravali konferencia,<br />

romelic eZRvneboda rabinebisa da <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

urTierTkavSiris organizaciebis winaSe mdgomi rTuli<br />

amocanebis daZlevis gzebis Seswavlas.<br />

`mTeli <strong>msoflio</strong>s da gansakuTrebiT evropis ebrauli<br />

sazogadoebriobis da ebrauli urTierTkavSiris organizaciebis<br />

rabinTa winaSe dRevandeli dRis mier dasaxulia<br />

mravali amocana da maTi gadaWra moiTxovs iseT sa-<br />

Sualebebs, romlebic unda Seesabamebodes dRevandelobis<br />

garemo pirobebs. asimilaciis procenti dRes Zalian maRalia.<br />

sxvadasxva ebrauli Temebisa da <strong>ebraelTa</strong> urTierTkavSiris<br />

organizaciebis rabinebi warmoadgenen am Temebisa<br />

da organizaciebis centralur RerZs. maTi movaleobaa<br />

_ daicvan, ganamtkicon da gaafarToon ebrauli sazogadoebrioba,<br />

romlis didi nawili, samwuxarod ar icavs Toras<br />

da micvebs.<br />

Cveni valia mivceT rabinebs Sesabamisi saSualebebi da<br />

saWiro kvalificiuri daxelovneba, raTa isini gaZlierdnen,<br />

safuZvlianad damkvidrdnen sazogadoebaSi, amaRldes<br />

maTi avtoriteti, ise, rom damoukideblebi iyvnen da Se-<br />

Zlon imoqmedon sulieri simtkiciTa da finansuri si-<br />

ZlieriT. rabinebs yovelmxriv unda SeeZloT TavdadebiT<br />

ibrZolon ebrauli TviTSegnebis Canergvisa da gaRrmavebisaTvis,<br />

ebrauli adaT-wesebiTa da sakiTxebiT axalgazrdobis<br />

dainteresebisaTvis~ _ Tqva Tavis moxsenebaSi evropis<br />

rabinTa yrilobis mudmivi komisiis Tavmjdomarem,<br />

moskovis mTavarma rabim finxas goldSmidtma.<br />

aRniSnuli konferencia _ pirveli am saxis konferenciaa<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>Si, Tavisi SemadgenlobiT, romelzec moxda<br />

ebrauli Temebis rabinebisa da ebrauli organizaciebis<br />

xelmZRvanelTa sruli erTianobis mkafio demonstracia.<br />

konferenciam miiRo gadawyvetileba, rom Seiqmnas<br />

saerTaSoriso organizacia, kvleviTi institutis saxiT,<br />

romelic SeimuSavebs ebrauli Temebisa da ebrauli organizaciebis<br />

rabinebisaTvis erTobliv proeqtebsa da<br />

strategiebs.<br />

israelis didma rabinebma locva-kurTxeva gaugzavnes<br />

konferenciis monawileebs imisaTvis, rom isini ewevian<br />

wmida saqmes, raTa mTel kontinents daubrunon Toris<br />

Suqi.<br />

konferenciaze sityvebiT gamovidnen evropis rabinTa<br />

komitetis Tavmjdomare rabi iosef xaim Stekroni, ieSiva<br />

`ec xaimis~ xelmZRvaneli rabi moSe Sapiro, ukrainis,<br />

italiis, safrangeTis mTavari rabinebi, sxvadasxva ebrauli<br />

fondebisa da organizaciebis xelmZRvanelebi.<br />

semk-is prezidenti b-ni gabriel mirilaSvili gamovida<br />

vrceli sityviT, romlis mokle Sinaarsi aseTia: `mTeli<br />

suliTa da guliT mivesalmebi am metad mniSvnelovan Tav-<br />

Seyras. me aq warmovadgen <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Tems<br />

israelsa da diasporis qveynebSi. es is gansakuTrebuli<br />

Temia, romelic gamoirCeva Torisadmi da ebrauli wes-<br />

Cveulebebisadmi gulwrfeli siyvaruliTa da pativiscemiT.<br />

jer kidev sabWoTa kavSiris periodSi qarTveli<br />

ebraelebi afinansebdnen am uzarmazari imperiis teritoriaze<br />

arsebuli sinagogebis 50 procents. dRes qarTveli<br />

ebraelebi aqtiur monawileobas Rebuloben israelis<br />

saxalxo meurneobisa da sazogadoebrivi cxovrebis yvela<br />

sferoSi. proporciuli SefardebiT. Cvens TemSi sakmaod<br />

maRalia mecnierebaTa kandidatebis, doqtorebis, profesorebis,<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>Si aRiarebuli kulturisa da xelovnebis<br />

muSakebis, politikuri moRvaweebis ricxobrivi raodenoba.<br />

yvela am kategoriis adamianebi, rigiT moqalaqeebTan<br />

erTad, ebrauli sarwmuneobis Tanmimdevruli damcvelebi<br />

arian. swored amitomac, mTeli evropisa da aziis ebraul<br />

TemTa Soris, asimilaciis procenti yvelaze minimaluria<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> TemSi. da axla me, rogorc maTs warmo-<br />

erToba<br />

15<br />

madgenels, didi survili maqvs, rom es forumi gadaiqces<br />

namdvil qmediT RonisZiebad da ara _ formaluri protokolebis<br />

SemmuSaveblad. amisaTvis saWiroa, rom Cven<br />

yvelam, _ rabinebma da sazogadoebrivma organizaciebma<br />

mxari-mxars mivceT, _ e.i. Cven rabinebi gavaZlieroT finansurad,<br />

raTa moqmedebis Zala SevmatoT, xolo maTgan mivi-<br />

RoT sulieri Zliereba.<br />

am poziciebidan gamomdinare, me gTavazobT, rom Seiqmnas<br />

evropis erTiani rabinTa xelSewyobis fondi /an ewodos<br />

sxva saxeli/, romelic Seagrovebs saWiro Tanxebs rabinTa<br />

kvalifikaciis amaRlebis, pedagogiuri daxelovnebis, socialuri<br />

uzrunvelyofisa da sxva aucilebeli saWiroebebisaTvis,<br />

raTa maT hqondeT Zala asimilaciis winaaRmdeg<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili sityviT gamodis konferenciaze<br />

konferenciis monawileTa erTi jgufi<br />

sabrZolvelad. am fondis damfinansebelTa Soris pirveli<br />

viqnebi me da Sevwirav solidur Tanxas, rogorc ki igi<br />

Seiqmneba. da movuwodeb yvelas, rom, survilisa da Sesa-<br />

Zleblobis mixedviT, gaiRon Sesawiri am fondisaTvis.~<br />

b-ni gabrielis sityvas damswreni mquxare taSiT Sexvdnen.<br />

bevrma gamoTqva mzadyofna aseT fondSi saxsrebis Setanaze,<br />

zogierTma ki Tanxebic daasaxela.<br />

konferenciaze es sityva gaisma rogorc lamazi akordi,<br />

romelmac Searxia forumis monawileTa gulis simebi.

g. mirilaSvili <strong>kongresis</strong> oqros medliT<br />

ajildoebs finxas goldSmits<br />

g. mirilaSvili poloneTis eqspremierTan<br />

varSavis did salocavSi<br />

werili semk-is prezidents<br />

Zvirfaso gabriel,<br />

evropis rabinTa<br />

konferencia varSavaSi<br />

varSavis centrSi mdebare sastumro<br />

„mariotSi~ 2011 wlis<br />

31 oqtombers da 1–l noembers<br />

gaimarTa evropis rabinTa morigi konferencia,<br />

romelzec ganxilul iqna<br />

metad mniSvnelovani Temebi. konferencia<br />

mimdinareobda deviziT: „dacul<br />

iqnas <strong>ebraelTa</strong> uflebebi evropaSi„.<br />

konferenciaSi monawileobdnen 30<br />

qveynis 200–mde uTvalsaCinoesi rabini<br />

da religiuri samarTaldamcveli,<br />

agreTve msxvili ebrauli organizaciebis<br />

xelmZRvanelebi. dRis wesrig-<br />

Si idga iseTi mtkivneuli sakiTxebi,<br />

rogoricaa ebraelobis arsis samar-<br />

Tliani gansazRvra, misdami sxvadasxva<br />

saxelmwifoebis xelmZRvanelTa<br />

damokidebuleba, brZola SemwynareblobisaTvis<br />

(tolerantobisaTvi).<br />

saqonlisa da frinvelis ebrauli wesiT<br />

dakvlis oficialuri uflebisaTvis<br />

da sxva. konferenciis monawileebs<br />

specialuri werili gaugzavnes israelis<br />

rabinTa Soris iseTma liderebma<br />

rogorebic arian – iehuda Steinmani<br />

da rabi xaim kanievski. werilSi isini<br />

mouwodeben evropel rabinebs - gansakuTrebuli<br />

yuradReba miaqcion ebraeli<br />

qaliSvilebis aRzrdis sakiTxs<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> masStabiT, rom maT CaenergoT<br />

mokrZalebuloba, saTnoeba, gulmowyaleba,<br />

siqaSre, raTa momavalSi<br />

maT Rirseulad Seasrulon ebrauli<br />

ojaxis dedaboZis sapatio movaleoba.<br />

konferencia gaimarTa Semdegi<br />

pirovnebebisa da organizaciebis<br />

mfarvelobiT: <strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong>a da saqvelmoqmedo fondis<br />

– „lauderis“ prezidenti roland<br />

lauderi, saqvelmoqmedo fond<br />

– „mitelanis“ xelmZRvaneli q–ni julieta<br />

apelo, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

b–ni gabriel mirilaSvili, poloneTis<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> gaerTianeba „xulia“,<br />

poloneTis morwmune <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Temi,<br />

romelsac xelmZRvanelobs polone-<br />

Tis mTavari rabi mordexai Sidrixi.<br />

konferenciaze israelis mTavar<br />

rabanuTs warmoadgenda israelis<br />

rabinTa sabWos prezidenti da israelis<br />

mTavari rabi iona mecgeri,<br />

romelmac am forumis gaxsnis pirvelsave<br />

sxdomaze waikiTxa leqcia Temaze:<br />

„sazogadoebrivi samarTlianoba halaxis<br />

Suqze“.<br />

konferenciis monawileebs misasalmebeli<br />

werili gaugzavna poloneTis<br />

prezidentma b–nma bronislav<br />

komorovskim.<br />

aRsaniSnavia, rom gasul 2011 wels,<br />

e.i. konferenciis mimdinareobis periodSic<br />

poloneTi evropis parlamentis<br />

morigi Tavmjdomare iyo da am<br />

parlamentis polonelma Tavmjdomarem<br />

irJi boJekma. metad amaRelvebeli<br />

misaloci werili gaugzavna forumis<br />

monawileebs: „polonel <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

tragedia meore <strong>msoflio</strong> omSi – poloneTis<br />

istoriis nawilia. Cven, nacisturi<br />

germaniis aRviraxsnili TareSis<br />

dros, erT bedqveS viyaviT.“<br />

evropis rabinTa konferenciis axladarCeulma<br />

prezidentma – b–nma<br />

fmnxas goldSmidtma b–n gabriel mirilaSvils<br />

gadasca „sapatio sigeli“,<br />

romliTac igi dajildovda konferenciis<br />

gadawyvetilebiT – evropis<br />

rabinTa fondisaTvis gaweuli daxmarebis<br />

gamo.<br />

forumis monawileTaTvis cnobili<br />

gaxda, rom poloneTis prezidentma<br />

mkacrad gaakritika holandiis parlamenti<br />

imis gamo, rom igi ganixilavda<br />

kanons saqonlisa da frinvelis xorcis<br />

ebrauli wesiT (e.i. qaSrad) dakvlis<br />

winaaRmdeg.<br />

konferenciaze aTobiT polonels<br />

gadaeca „araebraeli wmindanis“ sigeli<br />

germanuli faSizmis periodSi<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> gadarCenisaTvis. xolo bnma<br />

gabriel mirilaSvilma evropis<br />

rabinTa konferenciis prezidents<br />

– rabi finxas goldSmidts gadasca<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> umaRlesi jildo – oqros<br />

medali.<br />

evropis rabinTa varSavis konferenciis<br />

mTavari damsaxurebaa <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

uflebebis dacvis moTxovna.<br />

evropis rabinTa sabWos prezidentisagan b-n g. mirilaSvilis saxelze movida Semdegi Sinaarsis werili:<br />

rogorc mogexsenebaT, holandiis parlamentSi Sevida kanonproeqti, romlis mixedviTac arakanonierad unda gamocxadebuliyo<br />

qaSeri xorcis warmoeba holandiaSi. am kanonproeqtis winaaRmdeg kampaniam, romlis organizatoric iyo evropel<br />

rabinTa konferencia da romelsac mxari dauWira <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresma, Tavisi nayofi gamoiRo. niderlandebis<br />

senatis socialisturi partiis umravlesobam Secvala Tvisi pozicia da gamovida am kanonproeqtis winaaRmdeg.<br />

aRniSnuli aqciis katalizatori iyo am kanonproeqtis winaaRmdeg kongresmenTa jgufis protestis werili, romelic gaegzavna<br />

senats. Tavisi roli Seasrula, agreTve, gasul TveSi evropis rabinTa gaerTianebul yrilobaze poloneTis prezidentma,<br />

romelmac mkafiod dagmo es kanonproeqti da miuTiTa, rom evropaSi msgavsi kanonebis antisemituri fesvebi nacisturi<br />

epoqidan modis. Cven vvaraudobT, rom am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, kenWis yraze Semdeg samSabaTs, senati gaauqmebs am<br />

kanonproeqts.<br />

minda didi madloba giTxraT Tqveni mxardaWerisTvis. Cven erTad SevZeliT dagvecva Cveni eris uflebebi da interesebi<br />

evropis erT-erT wamyvan qveyanaSi.<br />

imeds gamovTqvamT, rom momavalSic erTad viqnebiT Cveni erisaTvis sasikeTo saqmianobaSi.<br />

saukeTeso survilebiT, Tqveni<br />

finxas goldSmiti<br />

evropel rabinTa sabWos (konferenciis) prezidenti, qalaq moskovis mTavari rabi.<br />

erToba<br />

16

moSe (bugi)<br />

aialoni<br />

dainteresda<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong><br />

moRvaweobiT<br />

amas winaT <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

b–ni gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

Sexvda premier–ministris gabriel mirilaSvili da moSe aialoni<br />

pirvel moadgiles da mrCevels<br />

qveynis Tavdacvis sakiTxebSi – general–leitenant moSe (bugi) aialons, Sexvedras<br />

eswrebodnen agreTve <strong>kongresis</strong> sxva xelmZRvanelebic. saubris dros<br />

b–nma g. mirilaSvilma m. aialons gaacno <strong>kongresis</strong> mravalmxrivi moRvaweobis<br />

zogierTi aspeqti, mokled dauxasiaTa <strong>kongresis</strong> miznebi da amocanebi, misi<br />

roli <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> da saerTod <strong>msoflio</strong> ebraelobis ukeTesi momavlisaTvis<br />

zrunvaSi. b–ni aialoni dainteresda <strong>kongresis</strong> saqmianobiT, gamoTqva<br />

mzadyofna, SesaZleblobis farglebSi, miiRos monawileoba <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

RonisZiebebSi.igi gansakuTrebiT daainteresa <strong>kongresis</strong> elitarulma klubma.<br />

aRvniSnavT, rom moSe (bugi) aialoni israelis Tavdacvis armiis me–17 general–leitenantia<br />

da man Tavi gamoiCina rogorc didma strategma qveynis Tavdacvis<br />

sferoSi,israelis centraluri samxedro olqis sardlad yofnis periodSi.<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> yriloba<br />

amiswinad ieruSalaimSi gaimarTa<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

yriloba, romelic am<br />

organizaciis 75–e wlisTavs mieZRvna.<br />

israelis dedaqalaqSi Tavi moiyares<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> ebraul kongresSi Semavali<br />

Temebis ebrauli organizaciebis warmomadgenlebma,<br />

maT Soris evroaziuli<br />

ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong> (eaek) xelmZ-<br />

Rvanelobam – prezident aleqsandre<br />

maSkeviCis da vice-prezident mark<br />

Sabadis (romelic forumis muSaobis<br />

farglebSi mek–is aRmasrulebeli<br />

komitetis wevrad iqna arCeuli)<br />

meTaurobiT. eaek–is delegaciaSi<br />

agreTve Sediodnen: generaluri mdivani<br />

mixeil Clenovi, generaluri sab-<br />

Wos Tavmjdomare ioseb ziselsi da am<br />

kongresSi Semavali erovnuli Temebis<br />

liderebi belorusiidan, saqarTvelodan,<br />

indoeTidan, ruseTidan, uzbekeTidan,<br />

ukrainidan.<br />

yrilobis muSaobaSi monawideobda<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

delegacia <strong>kongresis</strong> preziden-<br />

yrilobis monawileTa erTi jgufi, maT<br />

Soris: ronald lauderi, aleqsandre<br />

maSkeviCi da gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

tis – gabriel mirilaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT.<br />

rogorc cnobilia, semk–i,<br />

ukve ori welia, <strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> asocirebuli wevria da msgavs<br />

forumebze erT– erTi sapatio<br />

stumris statusiT sargeblobs.<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong> wlevandeli<br />

sesiis procesSi gabriel<br />

mirilaSvils Sexvedrebi hqonda<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentTan ronald<br />

lauderTan, evraziuli ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidentTan aleqsandre<br />

maSkeviCTan da <strong>msoflio</strong> ebraelobis<br />

sxva aRiarebul liderebTan. saubrebi<br />

warimarTa urTierTTanamSromlobisa<br />

da <strong>msoflio</strong> ebraelobasTan sruli<br />

integrirebis suliskveTebiT.<br />

yrilobaze <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> ebrael-<br />

Ta <strong>msoflio</strong> kongress da qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> Tems gadamwyveti xmis<br />

uflebiT warmoadgenda agreTve eaek–<br />

is generaluoi sabWos wevri, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

generaluri direqtori, mwerali jemal<br />

ajiaSvili;<br />

qarTveli ebraeli axalgazrdebis<br />

saxiT <strong>msoflio</strong> ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong> sesiaze<br />

miwveuli iyo qarTvel ebrael-<br />

Ta axalgazrduli <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong>a<br />

(semk–is CarCoebSi) da moskovis<br />

saerTaSoriso urTierTobaTa saxelmwifo<br />

institutis ebrauli klubis prezidenti<br />

isak ben–eli (elaSvili).<br />

aleqsandre maSkeviCma plenarul<br />

sxdomaze gamosvlisas Seajama wina<br />

sesiidan ganvlil periodSi <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

moRvaweobis ZiriTadi Sedegebi. man<br />

sagangebod aRniSna sainformacio sferoSi<br />

israelis marTebuli da dadebiTi<br />

imijis damkvidrebis aucilebloba.<br />

erToba<br />

17<br />

Sexvedra<br />

moldaveTis<br />

eqsprezidentTan<br />

daaxloebiT erTi Tvis win<br />

Tel-avivis sastumro „hiltonSi“<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> delegacias,<br />

prezident gabriel mirilaSvilis<br />

xelmZRvanelobiT,<br />

Sexvedra hqonda moldaveTis eqsprezidentTan<br />

- petre luCinskisTan.<br />

stumar-maspinZelTa saubari um-<br />

Tavresad Seexeboda Tanamedrove<br />

samyaros saerTaSoriso mdgomareobas.<br />

ganxilul iqna, agreTve or<br />

qveyanas Soris ormxriv sasargeblo<br />

strategiuli TanamSromlobis<br />

SesaZlebloba mecnierebis, kulturis,<br />

sazogadoebrivi urTierTobis<br />

sferoebSi.<br />

petre luCinski iTvleba <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

masStabis erT-erT avtoritetul<br />

liderad. igi 72 wlisaa da<br />

aqvs saxelmwifo, politikuri da<br />

sazogadoebrivi moRvaweobis mdidari<br />

biografia. sxvadasxva dros<br />

iyo moldaveTis komkavSiris centraluri<br />

komitetisa da komparti-<br />

marcxnidan me-3 moldaveTis eqsprezidenti<br />

petre luCinski<br />

is centraluri komitetis pirveli<br />

mdivani, sabWoTa kavSiris kompartiis<br />

centraluri komitetis politbiuros<br />

wevri, sazogadoebriv<br />

mecnierebaTa ganviTarebis saerTaSoriso<br />

fondis (PAH) aRmasrulebeli<br />

direqtori. 1996-2001 wlebSi<br />

iyo moldaveTis prezidenti. misi<br />

mmarTvelobis periodi xasiaTdeba<br />

dsT-s qveynebidan Camocilebisa da<br />

dasavluri orientaciis kursis gatarebiT.<br />

amJamad petre luCinski xelmZRvanelobs<br />

strategiuli gamokvlevebisa<br />

da saerTaSoriso urTierTobaTa<br />

ganviTarebis fonds, romelic<br />

mis saxels atarebs. amave dros, mniSvnelovani<br />

posti ukavia moldaveTis<br />

parlamentSi. sagulisxmoa, rom israel-arabeTis<br />

konfliqtSi mas proebrauli<br />

pozicia ukavia.

Sexvedra omis veteranebTan da gmirebTan<br />

amas winaT <strong>kongresis</strong> delegacia Sexvda “nacizmis winaaRmdeg<br />

brZolebSi monawile invalidi mebrZolebisa<br />

da partizanebis kavSiris” wevrebs, romelsac xelmZRvanelobs<br />

Tadarigs generali roman iageli. <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

delegacias meTaurobda semk-is prezidenti gabriel<br />

mirilaSvili.<br />

Sexvedraze ganxilul iqna veteranebisadmi <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

daxmarebis sakiTxi, da rac mTavaria, saubari iyo kinofilmze,<br />

romelic gadaRebul iqneba <strong>kongresis</strong> egidiT<br />

omis veteranebisa da gmirebis Sesaxeb.<br />

veteranebze gaweuli didi daxmarebisa da zrunvisaTvis<br />

b-nma roman iagelma <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidents<br />

amas winaT partia „kadimas„ Tavmjdomarem,<br />

gaerTianebuli opoziciis<br />

liderma cifi livnim Tavis rezidenciaSi<br />

miiRo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> warmomadgenlobi-<br />

Ti delegacia, romlis Semadgenloba-<br />

Si Sediodnen <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili, generaluri<br />

direqtori prof. jemal ajiaSvili,<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> TanaTavmjdomare – samecniero<br />

komisiis Tavmjdomare da<br />

proeqtebis xelmZRvaneli, prof. daviT<br />

baazovi, <strong>kongresis</strong> TanaTavmjdomare<br />

– samedicino komisiis Tavmjdomare,<br />

prof. merab sareli, <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

TanaTavmjdomare – saqveynod cnobili<br />

mkurnali, akademikosi Salva mardi,<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis TanaSemwe –<br />

rafi mirilaSvili. gaimarTa saqmiani<br />

saubari orive mxarisaTvis saintereso<br />

sakiTxebze. cifi livnim gamoxata Tavisi<br />

pativiscema <strong>kongresis</strong>a da misi<br />

saqmianobis mimarT, aRniSna, rom israelis<br />

mmarTveli wreebi, qveynis xelmZ-<br />

Rvaneloba didad afaseben qarTveli<br />

ebraelebis moRvaweobas, mis wvlils<br />

dRevandeli israelis cxovrebaSi. man<br />

sagangebod gausva xazi <strong>kongresis</strong> moRvaweobas,<br />

romelsac, misi sityvebiT,<br />

interesiT adevneben Tvals qveynis<br />

politikur zedafenebSi.<br />

saubarSi, romelsac eswrebodnen<br />

TvalsaCino politikuri da sazogadoebrivi<br />

organizaciebis warmomadgenlebi,<br />

monawileobdnen qneseTis<br />

eqsTavmjdomare q–ni dalia iciki, qneseTis<br />

deputati, „kadima„–s partiis<br />

wevri q–ni nino abesaZe da sxvebi. sa-<br />

erToba<br />

18<br />

saCuqrad gadasca nacistur germaniaze gamarjvebis 65<br />

wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT gamocemuli medali.<br />

amave dRes stumrebi da maspinZlebi ewvivnen qifurisa<br />

da 6-dRiani omebis mebrZols, satanko diviziis<br />

yofil ufross, israelis gmirs avigdor kahalanis,<br />

romelic amJamad xelmZRvanelobs “jariskacTa sasargeblod<br />

moqmed sazogadoebas (amuTas)”. kahalanim Sexvedris<br />

monawileebs mouTxro, Tu rogor saswaulebrivad<br />

gadaurCa igi sikvdils, cecxlmodebuli tankidan.<br />

b-nma gabriel mirilaSvilma mamac mebrZols aRuTqva,<br />

rom daaarsebs gmirTa daxmarebis fonds.<br />

naTia antoSvili<br />

veteranebma da gmirebma b-ni g. mirilaSvili daajildoves specialuri medliT da sapatio sigeliT<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> delegacia miiRo partia<br />

`kadimas~ Tavmjdomarem – cifi livnim<br />

siamovnoa aRiniSnos, rom parlamentis<br />

yofilma Tavmjomarem xazi gausva <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

did inteleqtualur potencials<br />

da gansakuTrebiT gamoyo batoni<br />

Salva mardis TvalsaCino miRwevebi,<br />

romelic, q–ni dalia icikis sityvebiT,<br />

marcxnidan: j. ajiaSvili, g. mirilaSvili,<br />

d. iciki, n. abesaZe<br />

Sexvedris monawileTa erTi jgufi<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> samecniero elitis<br />

„savizito baraTia„.<br />

saintereso winadadebebi wamoayena<br />

deputatma nino abesaZem, romelic<br />

im dRes Tavisi Tanamdebobrivi statusiT<br />

„stumar–maspinZlis„ rolSi<br />

gamodioda: rogorc cnobilia, igi<br />

qneseTis deputatobasTan erTad semk–<br />

is sapatio vice–prezidenticaa da am<br />

saziaro Tanamdebobebs warmatebiT<br />

uxamebs erTmaneTs.<br />

sapasuxo sityvaSi <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentma<br />

g. mirilaSvilma madloba gadauxada<br />

partia „kadimas„ Tavmjdomares<br />

gulTbili miRebisaTvis da aRniSna,<br />

rom kongresi siamovnebiT iTanamSromlebs<br />

israelis politikur speqtrTan,<br />

ganurCevlad ideologiuri Tu msoflmxedvelobrivi<br />

nairgvarobisa:<br />

„Cven yvelas erTi azri da mizani gvasuldgmulebs,<br />

es aris israeli da<br />

ebraeli xalxi, misi dRevandeli da<br />

xvalindeli dRe, SeZlebismagvarad,<br />

yvelafers gaakeTebs kongresi, rom<br />

Tavisi wvlili Seitanos am saerTo<br />

erovnul saqmeSi„.<br />

dasasrul mxareebma gacvales TavianTi<br />

rekvizitebi, survili gamoTqves,<br />

rom aseTi Sexvedrebi ufro xSiri da<br />

intensiuri iyos da dasaxes samomavlo<br />

perspeqtivebi.<br />

aseTive Sexvedrebi hqonda <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

xelmZRvanelobas sxvadasxva<br />

politikuri da sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis<br />

da agreTve <strong>msoflio</strong> sionisturi<br />

organizaciis liderebTan.

`halixoT amis~ konferencia ieruSalaimSi<br />

ieruSalaimis sastumro „ramadaSi“ gaimarTa rabinebis<br />

yovelwliuri samdRiani konferencia, romelSic<br />

monawileobdnen israelis orive mTavari rabi, iona<br />

mecgeri da Slomo `amari, israelis mTavrobis meTauris<br />

moadgile – Sinagan saqmeTa ministri eli iSai, iusticiis<br />

ministri, prof. iakob neemani, religiebis ministri iakob<br />

margi, ministri meSulam naari, qneseTis wevrebi – safinanso<br />

komisiis Tavmjdomare moSe gafni, da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili,<br />

romelic imavdroulad <strong>msoflio</strong> rabebis am<br />

prestiJuli Sekrebis sapatio prezidentic iyo.<br />

konferenciis muSaobaSi monawileobdnen <strong>msoflio</strong>s<br />

sxvadasxva qveynidan Camosuli stumrebi – rabinebi, daianebi,<br />

ebrauli kultis msaxurebi. dRis wesrigSi idga<br />

araerTi aqtualuri sakiTxi – politikuri iqneboda Tu<br />

socialuri. yvelaferi is, rac awuxebs sazogadoebas da<br />

misi yuradfebis arealSia moqceuli. gamomsvlelTa Tematikac<br />

araerTgvarovani iyo: krizisi evropis qveynebsa<br />

da amerikaSi, dabegvris sistema, sazogadoebrivi samar-<br />

Tlianoba da sxva.<br />

sapatio prezidiumSi isxdnen <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili,<br />

israelis mTavari rabi iona mecgeri, rabi racon arusi da<br />

ministri meSulam naari.<br />

yriloba gaxsna organizacia „halixoT amis“ Tavmjdomarem,<br />

rabanuTis sabWos wevrma da kiriaT onos rabim<br />

racon arusim, romelmac damswre saxogadoebas warudgina<br />

konferenciis sapatio prezidenti, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili,<br />

madloba moaxsena mas im mravalmxrivi moRvaweobisaTvis,<br />

rasac igi eweva Torisa da ebrauli religiuri<br />

ovadia iosefi miesalmeba rabi racon arusis<br />

faseulobebis dasamkvidreblad, rwmenis gasaZliereblad.<br />

racon arusim mouwoda iq damswre qneseTis wevrebs,<br />

religiuri fraqciebis warmomadgenlebs, rom TavianT<br />

sakanonmdeblo saqmianobaSi ixelmZRanelon Torisa da<br />

halaxis principebiT: „sazogadoeba moiTxovs samoqalaqo<br />

samarTlianobas“.<br />

isrelis mTavari rabi iona mecgeri miesalma semk–is<br />

iniciativas Toris Semswavleli saerTaSoriso centris<br />

daarsebis Sesaxeb da dasZina, rom misi filialebi qveynis<br />

sxva qalaqebSic unda amoqmeddes.<br />

vrceli Semajamebeli sityviT auditoriis winaSe<br />

wardga <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> Tavmjdomare<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili. msubuqi iumoriT Sezavebul<br />

mis gamosvlaSi bevri ram iyo saintereso da sagulisxmo.<br />

mTavari mainc iyo is fraza, romelic imdRevandeli<br />

sxdomis leitmotivad iqca: oratoris sityvebiT, Cveni<br />

sazogadoeba mravalniSnadia da mravalmxrivi. TavisTavad<br />

es mravlferovneba kargia, Tu igi Toris madliT<br />

erToba<br />

19<br />

aris niSandebuli. „Cven SeiZleba gansxvavebuli, zogjer<br />

diametriulad sapirispiro pozicia gvqondes ama Tu<br />

im sakiTxSi, magram Tora aris is mTavari, Rirebuleba,<br />

romelic yvelas gvaerTianebs“. damswreni am gancxadebas<br />

mowonebiT Sexvdnen. oratorma gaixsena <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> roli Torisa da ebrauli tradiciebis dacvis<br />

saqmeSi: „me davibade <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> daba kulaSSi, romelsac<br />

„patara ieruSalaims“ uwodebdnen. es srulebiT ar<br />

iyo SemTxveviTi: CvenTvis, kulaSis mkvidrTaTvis Tora<br />

iyo Cveni meobis, Cveni erovnuli da religiuri identurobis<br />

yvelaze saimedo iaraRi. es iyo Cveni tradiciuli<br />

gza da am gzidan <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> ebraelobas arasodes ar<br />

gadauxvevia. albaT, Torisadmi Cvenma aseTma erTgulebam<br />

aTqmevina israelis mTavar rabis iona mecgers: „mzad var,<br />

suraTze marcxnidan: qneseTis wevri da uportfelo<br />

ministri meSulam nahari, rabi racon arusi, rabi iona<br />

mecgeri, gabriel mirilaSvili, qneseTis finansTa<br />

komisiis Tavmjdomare moSe gafni<br />

Cemi gvari mecgeraSvilad gadavikeToo„. es, ra Tqma unda,<br />

xumrobiT; magram, rodesac aseTi didi rabi ambobs amas,<br />

an rabi racon arusi, erTiorad met pasuxismgeblobas<br />

vgrZnobT... Cemi mxridan kidev erTs davZendi: Toris saer-<br />

TaSoriso centris filialebi marto israelis qalaqebSi<br />

ki ara, sxva qveynebSic, sxva saxelmwifoebSic unda Seiqmnas;<br />

Toris madli unda moefinos mTel qveynierebas da Cven<br />

mzad varT, Cveni wvlili SevitanoT am did saqmeSi“.<br />

gabriel mirilaSvilis sityva daswreebma didi yuradRebiT<br />

moismines, xSirad gaismoda taSi.<br />

SeiZleba gadauWarbeblad iTqvas, rom semk–is prezidentis<br />

gamosvla imdRevandeli sxdomis centralur movlenad<br />

iqca.<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> delegaciis erTi jgufi

israel–<strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

megobrobis<br />

saRamo<br />

ieruSalaimSi<br />

aseTi xalxmravloba karga xania ar unaxavs ieruSalaimis<br />

„brixaT sulTan„–is (sulTnis auzi) amfiTeatrs<br />

da mis mimdbare teritorias. aTi aTasze<br />

meti kaci – israelis qarTveli ebraeloba uwyvet nakadad<br />

moedineboda qalaqis am Zvel ubanSi israel–<strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

megobrobis grandiozul saRamoze. es zRva xalxi<br />

im saRamos TiTqos erT muStad Seikra da erTi azriTa<br />

da mizniT gaerTianda; es iyo israel–<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> urTierTmegobrobis<br />

manifestacia, raSic didi roli Seasrula<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresma.<br />

israel–<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> megobrobis saRamos eswrebodnen<br />

sxvadasxva politikuri da sazogadoebrivi organizaciis<br />

warmomadgenlebi, diplomatebi, stumrebi saz-<br />

RvargareTis qveynebidan. aq iyo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> warmomadgenlobiTi delegacia <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidentis gabriel mirilaSvilis meTaurobiT.<br />

iyvnen agreTve calkeuli pirovnebebi, romlebmac<br />

xeli Seuwyves saRamos organizebulad Catarebas. am<br />

pirovnebebidan pirvel rigSi unda davasaxeloT mixael<br />

biniaSvili – axalgazrda enTuziasti, romelmac didi<br />

Zalisxmeva moaxmara RonisZiebis Catarebas.<br />

sazeimo RonisZieba daiwyo cnobili simReriT „eruSalaim<br />

Sel zahav„ („oqros ieruSalaimi„), romelic Cveuli<br />

ostatobiT Seasrula cnobilma qarTvelma momReralma<br />

neka sefiskveraZem, romelic aqciaSi monawileobis mis-<br />

aRebad sagangebod Camovida Tbilisidan.<br />

auditoriis winaSe pirveli wardga cnobili qarTveli<br />

ebraeli rabini iakob gagulaSvili, romelic<br />

Secvala <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> mTavarma rabim ariel<br />

levinma. rabinebma ilaparakes mravalsaukunovani<br />

qarTul–ebrauli megobrobis fenomenze, mis memkvidreobiTobaze,<br />

mniSvnelobasa da gavlenaze erebisa da<br />

xalxebis yoveldRiur cxovrebaSi. orive rabini <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

prezidentis – gabriel mirilaSvilis winadadebiT<br />

iyo Seyvanili gamomsvlelTa siaSi da im saRamos<br />

semk–s warmoadgendnen.<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> saxeliT<br />

sazogadoebas miesalmnen <strong>kongresis</strong> generaluri direqtori<br />

jemal ajiaSvili da <strong>kongresis</strong> TanaTavmjdomare,<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> kulturis komisiis xelmZRvaneli, kompozitori<br />

soso bardanaSvili.<br />

saRamos oficialuri nawili daagvirgvina ori megobruli<br />

qveynis meTaurTa misasalmebelma sityvebma –<br />

israelis prezidentis – Simon feresisa da mTavrobis<br />

meTauris – beniamin neTaniahus mier gamogzavnilma videofirebma<br />

da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> prezidentis – mixeil saakaSvilis<br />

pirdapirma CarTvam israelis televiziiT.<br />

oficialuri nawilis Semdeg gaimarTa gala–koncerti<br />

israelisa da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> estradis varskvlavTa<br />

monawileobiT, romelmac didi warmatebiT Caiara.<br />

didi zeimi `beiT moSeSi~<br />

dekembris TveSi istoriul movlenas hqonda ad- <strong>kongresis</strong> mier iqna restavrirebuli (TiTqmis xelaxla<br />

gili Tel–avivis centrSi hamelaxas quCis 16 aSenebuli) erTi wlis winaT qalaq Tel–avivis daarse-<br />

nomerSi mdebare moSe (miSiko) mirilaSvilis bis 100 wlisTavze iq SebrZanebul iqna axali sefer-To-<br />

saxelobis did salocavSi, („geulaT israel„), romelic<br />

ra, romlis pirveli asoebi daiwera Tel–avivis meriaSi,<br />

am qalaqis xelmZRvanelebis, agreTve TvalsaCino rabinebis<br />

monawileobiT da Tel–avivis xabadis mTavari rabis,<br />

luboviCeli rabis despanis ioseb garlickis iniciativiT.<br />

Tel–avivis mravalma mcxovrebma miiRo monawileoba<br />

am istoriuli sefer–Toris calkeuli asoebis daweris<br />

uflebisa da fasukebis SeZeniT. noembris TveSi TiTqmis<br />

dasrulebul iqna sefer–Toris dawera da igi sazeimo<br />

viTarebaSi SeabrZanes zemoT aRniSnul salocavSi, sadac<br />

bolo asoebis dawera ganxorcielda. asoebis daweris<br />

pativi didi RirsebiT miiRes israelis yofilma<br />

mTavarma rabim, amJamad Tel–avivis rabim – israel meir<br />

laum, kironis rabim iehuda segelma, „rabinTa <strong>kongresis</strong>„<br />

erT–erTma xelmZRvanelma abraham Smuel aqoen– levinma<br />

da sxvebma. bolo asos daweris pativi wilad xvda rabi<br />

iosef garlickis. es iyo qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Temis mimarT<br />

didi pativiscema.<br />

erToba<br />

20

gulTbili Sexvedra <strong>kongresis</strong> ofisSi<br />

didi xania vicnobT q-n naTela patarkaciSvils, _ cnobili<br />

boznesmenis, qvelmoqmedisa da mecenatis, aw. gansvenebuli<br />

badri patarkaciSvilis dedas. diax, Cven adre ase<br />

vicnobdiT: badris deda! _ Svilis Crdils amofarebul<br />

qalbatons, misi moferebiTa da fufunebiT ganebivrebuls,<br />

magram mainc Tavmdabals, sadas da mokrZalebuls.<br />

da roca Tavs daatyda qalisaTvis yvelaze didi tragedia<br />

_ sayvareli Svilis uecari gardacvaleba (Tu mkvleloba?...),<br />

bevrs egona ver gauZlebda amxela tkivils,<br />

dardi gamofitavda, saamayo Svilis mier ganebivrebisagan<br />

ganZarcvuli moralurad daecemoda, Sesacodavi<br />

gaxdeboda. magram moxda saocreba! dardma igi ufro<br />

gaakaJa, gaaZliera, cxovrebis sibrZniT damuxta. swored<br />

aseTad vixileT igi am dReebSi, roca <strong>kongresis</strong> ofisSi<br />

kiriaT gaTis ediT polakis saxelobis maTnasSi<br />

amas winaT gamarTuli didi saRamo–koncerti<br />

wlobiT daamaxsovrdebaT iq damswreT. xalxiT<br />

gadaWedil did darbazSi, sxva stumrebTan erTad miwveulebi<br />

iyvnen sruliad israelis axal repatriantTa<br />

meore musikaluri festivalis monawileni. es festivali<br />

organizebul iqna Sua aziisa da yazaxeTis yofili<br />

respublikebidan amosulTa iniciativiT. xolo aRniSnuli<br />

saRamo–koncerti Catarda kiriaT–gaTis axal repatriant<br />

xelovanTa absorbirebis centrisa da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> egidiT. koncertis<br />

monawileebsa da mayureblebs gulTbilad Rebulobdnen<br />

uzbekeTis, yazaxeTis da <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> saelCoTa warmomadgenlebi.<br />

saRamos monawileebs guliTadi mosalocebi gamougzavnes<br />

ruseTidan, ukrainidan da belorusiidan. misasalmebeli<br />

sityviT gamovida kiriaT–gaTis meri aviram<br />

dahari.<br />

festivalis erT–erTma organizatorma, kiriaT–ga-<br />

Tis saqalaqo sabWos wevrma boris manievma Tavis gamosvlaSi<br />

Tqva: „es ukve meore festivalia, romelic aseT<br />

maRal doneze Catarda, da romelmac Tavi mouyara israelis<br />

sxvadasxva mxareSi mcxovreb musikis specialist<br />

repatriantebs, xolo am saRamos gala–koncertze<br />

musikos „ole xadaSebs“ saSualeba eZlevaT gamoavlinon<br />

TavianTi niWi.<br />

metad mravalmxrivi da warmatebuli saRamos dasas-<br />

erToba<br />

21<br />

moviwvieT israelSi stumrad myofi: Cvens winaSe warmosdga<br />

amayi qali, sulierad gmiri deda, romelsac mTeli<br />

sigrZe-siganiT aqvs gaTavisebuli azri sikeTis ukvdavebisa.<br />

misi Svili xom sikeTisaTvis iyo movlenili am<br />

qveynad, sikeTes ki veravin da veraferi ver moklavs.<br />

q-ni naTela, grZeli magidis garSemo msxdom mis pativsacemad<br />

mosul qalbatonebsa da batonebs Tavaweuli<br />

da mxrebgaSlili uyveboda badris saxelTan dakavSirebul<br />

ambebs, uyveboda usayvarlesi rZlis _ badris qvrivis<br />

mier zogierTi usindiso da veragi adamianebis mimarT<br />

warmoebul sasamarTlo saqmeebze, imaze Tu rogor<br />

emzadeba patarkaciSvilebis ojaxi badris saxelobis<br />

saqvelmoqmedo fondis Sesaqmnelad.<br />

damswreni didi gulisyuriT usmendnen q-n naTelas,<br />

sityviT gamosuli stumrebi _ <strong>Jurnali</strong>sti eTeri fiCxaZe,<br />

poeti sima janaSvili, <strong>kongresis</strong> aqtivisti luba<br />

kesoSvili, <strong>kongresis</strong> koordinatori alo kacobaSvili,<br />

mecnierebaTa doqtori, germanisti sima CikvaSvili da sxvebi<br />

ixsenebdnen badris saxelTan dakavSirebul ambebs.<br />

bolos q-nma n. patarkaciSvilma kongress saCuqrad<br />

gadasca badrisadmi miZRvnili wigni `kaci, romelmac<br />

sizmrebi dagvitova.~ es wigni, warmoadgens presis sxvadasxva<br />

organoebSi badris mier da badris Sesaxeb gamoqveynebuli<br />

narkvevebis, siuJetebis, interviuebis SesaniSnavi<br />

gemovnebiT Sedgenil da maRal poligrafiul<br />

doneze gamocemul farTo formatian krebuls, sadac uxvadaa<br />

warmodgenili badris da misi ojaxis cxovrebisa<br />

da moRvaweobis amsaxveli fotomasala.<br />

es didebuli wigni momzadda da gamoica q-n naTelas<br />

iniciativiTa da uSualo xelmZRvanelobiT. esaa dedis<br />

kidev erTi gamarjveba!<br />

suraTze: q-ni naTela <strong>kongresis</strong> ofisSi,<br />

Sexvedris monawileTa erT jgufTan<br />

kiriaT–gaTis sapatio moqalaqis<br />

wodeba b-n gabriel mirilaSvils<br />

kiriaT-gaTis meri qalaqis sapatio moqalaqis diploms<br />

gadascems gabriel mirilaSvils<br />

ruls kiriaT - gaTis meriis Tavkacma aviram daharma damswreTa<br />

taSis grialSi kiriaT gaTis sapatio moqalaqis<br />

diplomiT daajildova <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili.

<strong>kongresis</strong> iniciativiT<br />

xaxam refaelis saxelobis<br />

quCis gaxsna lodSi<br />

Cvens TemSi albaT ver moinaxeba adamiani, romelsac<br />

ar gaugonia didi rabi xaxam refaelis saxeli,<br />

magram SeiZleba yvelam ar icodes, rom misi saxeli<br />

ewoda qalaq lodis erT-erT quCas, qalaqisa, sadac man<br />

israelSi cxovrebis mTeli periodi gaatara.<br />

quCusaTvis xaxam refael elaSvilis saxelis ceremonias<br />

ramdenime aseuli kaci eswreboda. maT Soris<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili, qalaq<br />

lodis meri nicani meiri, israelSi mcxovrebi qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> sasuliero xelmZRvanelebi, inteligenciis<br />

warmomadgenlebi da rabis ojaxis wevrebi. es ceremonia<br />

daemTxva xaxam refaelis gardacvalebis me-6 wlisTavs.<br />

amis gamo xalxma Tavi moiyara rabis saflavTan _ azqarisaTvis;<br />

Semdeg ki ewvivnen im quCas, romelsac lodis<br />

qalaqis sabWos gadawyvetilebiT, misi saxeli ewoda.<br />

ceremoniaze sityviT gamosulma pirebma metad sainteresod<br />

da amaRelveblad ilaparakes xaxam refaelze,<br />

rogorc uiSviaTes da ganumeorebel rabinze. orator-<br />

Ta Soris iyvnen rabis vaJi _ rabi aron elaSvili, qnese-<br />

Tis deputati abram mixaeli, lodis qalaqis meri meir<br />

nicani da sxva.<br />

quCisaTvis xaxam refaelis saxelis miniWebis iniciativa<br />

ekuTvnis <strong>kongresis</strong> administraciul direqtors _<br />

werili iuri kanerisagan<br />

am dReeSi ruseTis ebrauli <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentisgan– iuri kanerisgan semk–is prezidentis – gabriel<br />

mirilaSvilis saxelze movida werili, romelSic igi madlobas uxdis adresats istoriuli proeqtis– „davubrunoT<br />

Rirseba“ – SemuSavebasa da dafinansebaSi <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> aqtiuri<br />

monawileobisaTvis.<br />

saqme imaSia, rom 1941 welSi, faSistebma da maTma damqaSma adgilobrivma mcxovreblebma sofel lubaviCSi<br />

umowyalod daxoces 483 ebraeli. maTi xsovnis ukvdavsayofad da maTTvis adamianuri Rirsebis dabrunebis<br />

mizniT, gadawyda am katastrofis adgilas aSendes memoriali daRupulTa vinaobis warwerebiT da momxdari<br />

tragediis aRweriT.<br />

qarTvel ebrael qalTa <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

asociaciis saxeliT, didi sixaruliTa<br />

da siamayiT vulocav Tel - haSomeris<br />

saavadmyofos infeqciur daavadebaTa<br />

laboratoriis gamges, bar-ilanis<br />

universitetis leqtors, biologiur<br />

mecnierebaTa doqtors qalbaton<br />

meri baxanaSvils<br />

profesoris samecniero xarisxis<br />

miRebas. Rm-Tma gvimravlos aseTi<br />

maRali akademiuri xarisxis mqone<br />

qalebi!<br />

asociaciis Tavmjdomare<br />

Tamar mamisTvalovi<br />

ianvris bolo ricxvebSi TbilisSi gaimarTa <strong>msoflio</strong> Tasis gaTamaSeba sportis sxvadasxva saxeobaSi. israelidan<br />

Casuli ZiudositTa eqvskaciani delegaciis orma wevrma vercxlisa da brinjaos medlebi daimsaxures.<br />

delegacias xelmZRvanelobda cnobili Ziudositi da mwvrTneli ramaz mamisTvalovi.<br />

erToba<br />

22<br />

aron elaSvils, romelmac ramdenime wlis winaT Seitana<br />

Txovnis werili lodis meriaSi. werils xels awerda<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> pirveli prezidenti netarxsenebuli moSe<br />

(miSiko) mirilaSvili.<br />

aqve SevniSnavT, rom grZeldeba israelSi qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> 45 salocavis rekonstruqciis proeqtis realizacia,<br />

romelic Seiqmna xaxam refaelis da miSiko mirilaSvilis<br />

naTeli xsovnis ukvdasayofad.<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> xelmZRvaneloba<br />

guliTadad ulocavs Cveni xalxis<br />

sanaqebo Svils, moskovis qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> Temis Tavkacs, <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

did qomagsa da mxardamWers, saxviTi<br />

da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis did<br />

motrfiales, namdvil jentlmensa da<br />

kacur kacs<br />

amiran mixelaSvils<br />

dabadebis 75 wlis iubiles da usurvebs<br />

120 wlamde janmrTel sicocxles da<br />

bednier cxovrebas Tavis ojaxTan da<br />

SvilmamavalTan erTad.

liana elaSvili<br />

maRali wneva kacobriobisaTvis<br />

erT-erTi rTuli<br />

da gadauWreli problemaa.<br />

maRalwnevian adamians<br />

Zalian didi sifrTxile sWirdeba.<br />

gansakuTrebiT maT, visi wnevac<br />

160/95 mm-s aRemateba. statistikiT<br />

damtkicebulia, rom xandazmuli<br />

mosaxleobis sakmaod didi nawili<br />

daavadebulia maRali wneviT.<br />

idealuri wnevaa 120/80-ze, an<br />

cota naklebi, rodesac sisxlZarRv-<br />

Ta wneva adis 140/90-ze, es iTvleba<br />

normidan gadaxrad. 160/95 an meti,<br />

es ukve maRali wnevaa da saWiroebs<br />

mkurnalobas.<br />

ratom aris mavnebeli<br />

maRali wneva?<br />

Tu maRali wneva gagrZelda<br />

didi xniT, sustdeba sisxlZarRvTa<br />

kedlebi, agreTve sustdeba wvrili<br />

sisxlZarRvebi (kapilarebi) da<br />

sisxls SeuZlia gamoJonos organizmis<br />

romelime mTavar nawilSi,<br />

umetes SemTxvevaSi Tavis tvinSi.<br />

xandaxan sisxlZarRvi iketeba, rac<br />

iwvevs Jangbadis miuwvdomlobas<br />

organizmis ujredebSi. es ki iwvevs<br />

am ujredebis sikvdils da agreTve<br />

Tavis tvinSi sisxlis mimoqcevis mo-<br />

Slas.<br />

maRali wnevisagan gamowveuli<br />

erT-erTi saSiSi garTulebaa Tavis<br />

tvinSi sisxlis Caqceva, rac zogierT<br />

SemTxvevaSi, gonebis dakargviT<br />

da SesaZlebelia sikvdiliTac<br />

damTavrdes.<br />

Tu maRali wneva didi xniT gagr-<br />

Zelda, is iwvevs gulis parkuWebis<br />

gafarToebas. es ukanaskneli ki<br />

iwvevs gulis kunTis gadaRlas. am<br />

SemTxvevaSi gulis kunTi kargavs SekumSvis<br />

Zalas da agreTve sisxlis gadasrolis<br />

unars, rac gamowveulia<br />

gulis kunTis dazianebiT. gulis<br />

kunTis dazianeba ki iwvevs gulis<br />

ukmarisobas.<br />

ra iwvevs maRal wnevas?<br />

cnobili amerikeli endokrinologi<br />

m. faigi ambobs, rom wnevis<br />

momateba organizmSi hormonaluri<br />

cvlilebebis darRveviT da organizmis<br />

qimiuri Semadgenlobis uwonasworobiT<br />

aris gamowveuli. doq-<br />

tor faigis daskvna gamarTlebulia<br />

imiT, rom adamianebs ganayofierebis<br />

asakSi ar axasiaTebT gul-sisxlZarRvTa<br />

daavadebebi, radganac<br />

isini am periodSi imyofebian hormonaluri<br />

cvlilebebis dadebiT<br />

stadiaSi.<br />

ra iwvevs qimiur dar-<br />

Rvevebs organizmSi?<br />

erT-erTi mizezi qimiur-hormonaluri<br />

darRvevisa organizmSi aris<br />

mineralebis, e.i. kaliumis, magneziumisa<br />

da kalciumis nakleboba.<br />

gamokvlevis Sedegad gamoirkva:<br />

rom adamianebi, romlebic kaliumiT<br />

mdidari sakvebiT, e.i. xiliT, bostneuliTa<br />

da nigvziT ikvebebian, naklebad<br />

avaddebian maRali wneviT.<br />

agreTve is adamianebic, romlebic<br />

bunebrivi sakvebiT, e.i. daucexvavi<br />

xorbleuliT, sasuqis gareSe moyvanili<br />

xil-bostneuliT ikvebebian, ar<br />

Wamen Sebolil da dakonservebul<br />

sakvebs, ar xmaroben xelovnuri feris<br />

mimcem nivTierebebs sakvebSi, e.i.<br />

maTi sakvebi ar gadis mrewvelobiT<br />

gadamuSavebas.<br />

mrewvelobiTi gadamuSaveba anadgurebs<br />

sakvebSi organizmisaTvis<br />

sasargeblo nivTierebebs, e.i.<br />

vito-mineralebs, rogoricaa: kalciumi,<br />

magneziumi da kaliumi. A,B,C<br />

vitaminebs da agreTve B jgufis vitaminebs.<br />

eseni ki organizmis swori<br />

qimiur-hormonaluri moqmedebis<br />

mTavari rolis Semsrulebelni arian.<br />

maRali wnevis<br />

mkurnaloba:<br />

Tanamedrove medicinas aqvs wnevis<br />

damwevi mravali saxis saSualeba. eseni<br />

ZiriTadad Sardmdeni wamlebia,<br />

romlebic marTalia xels uwyoben<br />

wnevis normalizacias, magram, amas-<br />

Tan erTad, uaryofiTad moqmedeben<br />

adamianis janmrTelobaze.<br />

Sardmdeni wamlebi iwveven Sard-<br />

Tan erTad vitamin B-s da C-s didi<br />

raodenobiT gamoyofas organizmidan.<br />

maTi nakleboba ki aqveiTebs<br />

organizmis janmrTelobis mdgomareobas<br />

da, amasTan erTad, iwvevs<br />

seniliuTs, romlis damaxasiaTebeli<br />

Tvisebaa: dabneuloba, gulmaviwyo-<br />

erToba<br />

23<br />

janmrTelobis sadarajoze<br />

maRali<br />

wneva<br />

ba, uZiloba da sxv. magram, samedicino<br />

Careva aucilebelia, radgan mis<br />

gareSe maRal wnevas SeuZlia didi<br />

ziani miayenos iseT mniSvnelovan<br />

organoebs, rogoricaa: guli, Tirkmelebi<br />

da sisxlZarRvebi.<br />

Tanamedrove medicinis mkurnalobis<br />

meTodiT miyenebuli zogierTi<br />

uaryofiTi gavlenis gamosworebaSi<br />

dagvexmareba alternatiuli medicinis<br />

meTodis gamoyeneba.<br />

alternatiuli medicinis meTodiT<br />

mkurnaloba TiTqmis yovelTvis<br />

aRwevs warmatebas Tu mas CaitarebT<br />

6 Tvis ganmavlobaSi Seuwyvetlad.<br />

SegviZlia Tavidan aviciloT<br />

Sardmdeni preparatebis miRebiT<br />

gamowveuli ziani: Sardis gamoyofiT<br />

dakarguli vito-mineralebi, A, B da<br />

C vitaminebi da mineralebi Segvi-<br />

Zlia abebis saxiT miviRoT. SevzRudoT<br />

sufris marili da mis nacvlad<br />

miviRoT kaliumis marili, romelic<br />

SegiZliaT SeiZinoT mwvane afTiaq-<br />

Si. Cveulebrivi Saqris nacvlad Sei-<br />

Zleba vixmaroT xilisagan Semzadebuli<br />

Saqari `mulasa,~ romlis<br />

SeZenac SeiZleba mwvane afTiaqebSi,<br />

dietur maRaziebSi, Saqris nacvlad<br />

SegviZlia vixmaroT Taflic.<br />

niors Zalian didi mniSvneloba aqvs,<br />

rogorc qolesterolis damwev sa-<br />

Sualebas. niori gamoiyeneba wnevis<br />

damwev saSualebadac da Tavidan<br />

gvacilebs sisxlis Sededebas, rac<br />

gvicavs gul-sisxlZarRvTa daavadebebisagan.<br />

niori SeiZleba miiRoT,<br />

rogorc wveTebis saxiT, aseve kafsulebisa<br />

da abebis saxiTac.<br />

ai sakvebi, romelic Seicavs bevr<br />

kaliums da cota marils: yovelgvari<br />

marcvleuli - lobio, soia,<br />

cercvi, simindi da sxv.<br />

yovelgvari axali bostneuli,<br />

gansakuTrebiT: avokado, pamidori,<br />

karTofili da sxv.<br />

axali xili: nesvi, msxali, banana<br />

da sxv.<br />

cxoveluri cila: ucximo qaTmis,<br />

indauris da axalgazrda saqonlis<br />

xorci. agreTve ucximo Tevzeuli.<br />

daskvna aseTia:<br />

Tu Tqven gnebavT iyoT janmrTelni,<br />

gadadiT swori kvebis reJimze.<br />

amasTan, periodulad gaesinjeT<br />

Tqvens mkurnal eqims.

sefer–Toris SebrZaneba david golanis mier<br />

ieruSalaimis ramoTis dasaxleba dayofilia oTx<br />

raionad. pirvel raionSi– ramoT alefSi saqarTvelodan<br />

amosulTa aTiode ojaxi–Ra cxovrobs.<br />

maTi mSvenieri samsarTuliani salocavi gabriel Sim-<br />

SilaSvilisa da samSoblosaTvis daRupuli jariskacis<br />

zohar xenis (xundiaSvilis) saxelobisaa. am salocavis<br />

mopirdapire mdeloze gadis quCa, romelsac ewodeba<br />

„SiraT haiam„ (zRvis simRera), am quCaze mdebareobs<br />

aSqenaz <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Talmud Tora „Saarei zehoT„.<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> viceprezidentma<br />

david golanma da abram daviTaSvilma Talmud<br />

Toris teritoriaze aaSenes salocavi aRniSnuli<br />

Talmud TorisaTvis, salocavs miakuTvnes netarxsenebuli<br />

Simon (Ciora) jinjixaSvilis saxeli; am salocavSi<br />

maT mierve daarsebul religiuri wignebis biblioTekas<br />

ki miukuTvna– aw gansvenebuli xana (lusia) jinjixaSvilis<br />

saxeli.<br />

da, ai, ramdenime Tvis win gaimarTa axladaSenebuli<br />

salocavis sazeimo gaxsna da iq sefer–Toris SebrZaneba<br />

david golanisa da abram daviTaSvilis mier. am zeimSi<br />

monawileobas Rebulobdnen sxvadasxva ebrauli Temebis<br />

rabinebi, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

delegacia prezident gabriel mirilaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT,<br />

ieruSalaimis meriis xelmZRvaneloba, israelis<br />

sxvadasxva kuTxidan da sazRvargareTidan Camosuli<br />

stumrebi, rogorc mamkacebi, aseve qalbatonebi.<br />

saerTo zeimi gansakuTrebiT gaalamazes Talmud Tora<br />

„ Saarei zehoTis„ norCma moswavleebma TavianTi la-<br />

koncerti ieruSalaimSi <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

monawileobiT<br />

amas winaT ieruSalaimis kulturis centr „Jerar baxarSi“<br />

gaimarTa xalxmravali sazeimo koncerti, romelic<br />

mieZRvna „didi abreSumis gzis“ qveynebis xalxTa<br />

tradiciebs. koncerts organizeba gaukeTa yazaxeTidan<br />

da centraluri aziidan amosul <strong>ebraelTa</strong> saerTaSoriso<br />

gaerTianebam. koncertis dafinansebisTvis soliduri<br />

Tanxa gaiRo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresma.<br />

saRamos dawyebamde darbazis foieSi gaimarTa xelovnebis<br />

nawarmoebTa gamofena da gamoyenebiTi xelovnebis<br />

namuSevarTa da erovnuli kerZebis bazroba.<br />

sapatio stumarTa Soris iyvnen <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili, ieruSalaimis meris moadgile,<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong>, uzbekeTis, yazaxeTis elCebi da a.S.<br />

mkiTxvels SevaxsenebT, rom „abreSumis gza“ – esaa<br />

Zveli savaWro gza, romelic aerTianebs dasavleTisa da<br />

aRmosavleTis qveynebs, maT Soris indoeTs, CineTs, Sua<br />

azias da sxv.<br />

erToba<br />

24<br />

daviT golani da gabriel mirilaSvili<br />

mazi mxatvruli nomrebiT.<br />

zeimi axal salocavSi SuaRamemde gagrZelda da guluxvi<br />

seudaT micviT damTavrda.<br />

SabaT (SoTa) iakobaSvili<br />

semk–is xelmZRvaneloba sargeblobs SemTxveviT,<br />

da guliTadad ulocavs b–n david golans <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

vicep-rezidentad arCevas.<br />

`micva-tankebi~ - dasavleTis<br />

kedelTan<br />

Cvenma mkiTxvelebma ukve ician, rom “micva-tanki“ - igive<br />

moZravi salocavi Seiqmna lubaviCeli rabis iniciativiT.<br />

am iniciativis mizani iyo <strong>msoflio</strong> ebraelobaSi<br />

erovnuli TviTSegnebis gaRviveba da gaRrmaveba. micvatanki<br />

- esaa didgabaritiani avtobusi, romlis saloni<br />

gamoyenebulia iudaikis atributebis, salocavi wignebis,<br />

mravalferovani religiuri literaturisa da dasajdomi<br />

skamebisaTvis. salonSi brZandeba specialuri<br />

rabi, romelic Tefilinis dadebaze amadlianebs quCebSi<br />

Semxvdur ebraelebs. bolo 10-15 wlis ganmavlobaSi Sewyvetili<br />

iyo micva-tankebis moZraoba israelis quCebSi<br />

fulad saxsrebTan dakavSirebiT.<br />

daaxloebiT erTi wlis winaT <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentma<br />

gabriel mirilaSvilma, Tavis ukrainel kolegasTan<br />

rabin vadimTan erTad, miiRo gadawyvetileba israelSi<br />

micva-tankebis funqciis ganaxlebis Sesaxeb.<br />

sityva da saqme erTi iyo: maTi TaosnobiT, xanuqis<br />

dResaswaulSi Svidi micva-tanki erTad Sevida dasavleTis<br />

kedelTan. imave dRes <strong>kongresis</strong> xelmZRvanelobam<br />

sefer-Tora SeabrZana ieruSalaimis axladrekonstruirebul<br />

salocav „xurvaSi“.

<strong>kongresis</strong>a da<br />

liqudis partiis<br />

erToblivi saxanuqe<br />

zeimi lodSi<br />

kongresma xanuqis meoTxe sanTlis anTeba sazeimo<br />

viTarebaSi Caatara q. lodis kulturis saxlSi. saRamos<br />

stumarTa Soris iyvnen <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidenti<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili, viceprezidenti roman SalelaSvili,<br />

administraciuli direqtori aron elaSvili,<br />

aSdodis meri, qneseTisa da mTavrobis wevrebi,<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> farTo sazogadoebriobis warmomadgenlebi.<br />

saRamos wamyvanma, misasalmebeli sityvis Semdeg,<br />

scenaze miiwvia b-nebi: gabriel mirilaSvili, roman<br />

SalelaSvili, aron elaSvili da sxvebi xanuqis<br />

sanTlebis asanTebad. meoTxe sanTlis anTebis pativi<br />

wilad xvda g. mirilaSvils.<br />

mowveul stumrebs saCuqrad gadaecaT erovnuli<br />

xelovnebis simbolo „davidis qnari“. sityviT gamosulma<br />

parlamentarebma da ministrebma madloba gadauxades<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> xelmZRvanelobas Sinaarsiani saRamosaTvis<br />

da xazi gausves <strong>kongresis</strong>a da , saerTod,<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> did wvlils israelis sazogadoebriv,<br />

politikur da ekonomikur cxovrebaSi.<br />

sazeimo saRamos meti eSxi da elvareba Sehmata qoreograf<br />

Tamaz ciciaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT Sesrulebulma<br />

cekvebma da simReris konkursSi gamarjvebuli<br />

moran mazoris simRerebma.<br />

dasasrul gaimarTa sazeimo banketi.<br />

israelis nakrebma<br />

TvalsaCino warmatebebs<br />

miaRwia <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

CempionatSi, karate-<br />

Si, romelic amas winaT<br />

gaimarTa moskovSi. Sejibreba<br />

mimdinareobda<br />

karates yovel doneze.<br />

masSi monawileobda<br />

25 qveynis 2.300-mde<br />

sportsmeni, romelTa<br />

Soris TvalSi sacemad<br />

gamoirCeodnen israeli<br />

karatistebi. tal<br />

ben haroSma da iarden<br />

Sarabim oqros medlebi<br />

daimsaxures. garda<br />

amisa israelis nakrebma<br />

kidev erTi vercxlis<br />

da oTxi brinjaos medali<br />

moipova.<br />

unda aRiniSnos, rom<br />

israelis karatist-<br />

Ta mwvrTnelia gabi mixelaSvili<br />

(mixaeli) <strong>kongresis</strong><br />

aqtivisti da<br />

megobari (adre g. mixelaSvili<br />

israelis erTerTi<br />

uZlieresi sportsmeni<br />

iyo karateSi, xolo<br />

amJamad mas yvelaze sapatio<br />

adgili ukavia Cvens<br />

qveyanaSi karatistTa<br />

mwvrTnelebs Soris).<br />

Sejibrebis dawyebamde<br />

iranis saortsmenebma<br />

uari ganacxades<br />

israel karatistebTan<br />

TamaSze. araoficialur<br />

SexvedrebSi ki gulTbilobasa<br />

da yuradRebas<br />

iCendnen Cveni sportsmenebisadmi.<br />

erToba<br />

25<br />

xanuqis sanTlis anTeba g. mirilaSvilis, r. SalelaSvilis,<br />

rabi S. kataSis, a. elaSvilis, e. giladis da i. levinis mier<br />

suraTze marjvnidan: r. mirilaSvili, a. elaSvili, g. mirilaSvili,<br />

bugi aialoni, lodis profsabWos pasuxismgebeli<br />

muSaki r. ketaSvili da finansTa ministri i. Staineci<br />

israelis sportsmenebma 7 medali moipoves

sefer-Toris SebrZaneba<br />

nahariis salocavSi<br />

presis eilaTis<br />

konferencia<br />

2011 wlis 4-7 dekembers eilaTis sastumro<br />

“herodsSi” ukve mexuTejer gaimarTa „presis eila-<br />

Tis konferencia“, romelic tradiciad aris qceuli.<br />

me, bedniereba mqonda xuTivejer monawileoba<br />

mimeRo <strong>Jurnali</strong>stTa am SesaniSnav saerTaSoriso<br />

forumze, romelzec ZiriTadad saerTaSoriso klasis<br />

kvalificiur<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>stebs iwveven <strong>msoflio</strong>s yvela kontinentidan.<br />

1200 <strong>Jurnali</strong>stis garda, wels konferencia-<br />

Si monawileobdnen mTavrobisa da qneseTis wevrebi.<br />

sxvadasxa politikuri da sazogado moRvaweebi, israelis<br />

policiis ufrosi da sxv. amjerad konferenciis<br />

stumrebs maspinZlobas uwevda gansakuTrebuli<br />

stumari aSS–dan, ebraeli <strong>Jurnali</strong>sti jefri<br />

goldbergi. sapatio stumarTa Soris iyo kompania<br />

„<strong>msoflio</strong> gugelis“ erT–erTi xelmZRvaneli, „bi–<br />

bi–sis“ yofili mTavari redaqtori piter baroni<br />

(inglisi).<br />

konferenciis erToblivi organizatorebi arian<br />

Tel–avivis <strong>Jurnali</strong>stTa kavSiri da negevis ben–gurionis<br />

saxelobis universiteti.<br />

wlevandeli konferencia gansakuTrebuli iyo<br />

ganxiluli sakiTxebis ufro uxvi mravalferovnebiT<br />

da am sakiTxebis irgvliv gamarTuli kamaTis simZafriT.<br />

konferenciaze „cxovrebisa da moRvaweobis“ (“לעפמ<br />

םייח”) prestiJuli premiebi gadaecaT <strong>Jurnali</strong>stebs–<br />

karmela menaSes da noa kligers.<br />

2011 wlis eilaTis konferencia iseTi Temaa, rom<br />

masze dausruleblad SeiZleba wera, Cveni <strong>Jurnali</strong>s<br />

moculobac rom dausrulebeli iyos.<br />

T. m.<br />

sayovelTaod cnobilia, Tu ra did daxmarebas uwevs<br />

kongresi salocavebs, rogorc israelSi, aseve saqarTveloSi<br />

da sazRvargareTis sxva qveynebSi. erT-erTi aseTi<br />

salocavi q. nahariis salocavia, romlis gamgeobas saTaveSi<br />

udgas jamaaTisaTvis sayvareli pirovneba icxak Sim-<br />

SilaSvili.<br />

am daxmarebis erT-erTi dadasturebaa <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis<br />

b_n gabriel mirilaSvilis da <strong>kongresis</strong>ave vice_<br />

prezidentis ioseb (ioska) mamisTvalovis mier Zvirfasi<br />

sefer-Toris SebrZaneba TavianTi mamebis saxelze, rasac<br />

nahariis qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Temi didi sixaruliTa da<br />

aRfrTovanebiT Sexvda. amasTan dakavSirebiT, amaswinaT<br />

kongresSi movida gulTbili werili salocavis gamgeobis<br />

Tavmjdomaris – icxak SimSilaSvilisagan, romelic<br />

ase mTavrdeba:<br />

`am saocnebo saCuqriT batonebma gabrielma da ioskam<br />

Zalian gaaxares nahariis jamaaTi, meti impulsi misces<br />

Cvens sulier cxovrebas. axalgazrdobam ufro meti SemarTebiT<br />

da enTuziazmiT daiwyo salocavSi siaruli,<br />

Toris Seswavla da misi siRrmeebis daufleba.<br />

mTeli jamaaTis saxeliT madlobas gixdiT. Rm-Ti iyos<br />

Tqveni mfarveli.~<br />

erToba<br />

26<br />

leqcia <strong>kongresis</strong> moRvaweobis<br />

Sesaxeb venel qalbatonebTan<br />

7 ianvars, eluaRames, q. venis qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> salocavSi<br />

Jurnal „erTobas“ redaqtorma Tamar mamisTvalovma<br />

kongresTan arsebul qarTvel ebrael qalTa <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

asociaciis avstriis filialis qalbatonebisaTvis waikiTxa<br />

leqcia <strong>kongresis</strong> bolo wlebis nayofieri moRvaweobisa<br />

da axali proeqtebis Sesaxeb.<br />

qarTvel ebrael qalTa <strong>msoflio</strong> asociaciis venis filialis<br />

Tavmjdomarem - qalbatonma irma panim Tavis mxriv<br />

isaubra im mravalmxrivi da nayofieri moRvaweobis Sesaxeb,<br />

romelsac misdami daqvemdebarebuli filiali eweva<br />

adgilobrivi qarTveli ebraeli qalebis sazogadoebrivkulturul<br />

cxovrebaSi. igi agreTve Seexo im erTobliv<br />

RonisZiebebs, romlebsac filiali axorcielebs avstriis<br />

mkvidr ebrael qalTa gaerTianebasTan erTad.<br />

T. mamisTvalovi (fexze dgas),<br />

mis marcxniv - filialis Tavmjdomare irma pani

kongresi da sporti<br />

sporti ara marto saintereso<br />

da mimzidveli sanaxobaa,<br />

aramed igi upirveles yovlisa<br />

axalgazrda Taobis da saerTod eris<br />

gajanmrTelebis saukeTeso saSualebaa.<br />

amasTan, sxva rom araferi vTqvaT,<br />

sportSi saerTaSoriso arenaze mopovebuli<br />

warmatebebi ara mxolod<br />

calkeul sportsmenTa, aramed mTeli<br />

erisa da qveynis siamaye, dideba da<br />

Rirsebaa.<br />

xazgasmiTaa aRsaniSnavi, rom am saSviliSvilo<br />

saqmis warmatebiT gadawyvetaSi<br />

TavianTi mokrZalebuli wvlilis<br />

Setana calkeul sazogadoebriv<br />

organizaciebsac ZaluZT. es rom asea,<br />

naTlad Cans <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> <strong>kongresis</strong> (semk-i) magali-<br />

Tze.<br />

dRidan <strong>kongresis</strong> daarsebisa (2003<br />

wlis 22 ianvari) <strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis<br />

moSe (miSiko) mirilaSvilis ז“ל da<br />

vice-prezident gabriel mirilaSvilis<br />

saerTo xelmZRvanelobiT sportisa<br />

da turizmis komisiam (Tav-re doqt.<br />

boris CaCanaSvili, wevrebi: daTo<br />

efremaSvili, mixael CaCaSvili, oTar<br />

ragimovi, efrem ajiaSvili, reuben xadainatovi,<br />

ramaz mamisTvalovi, zuri<br />

boTeraSvili, gabi mixaeli) saTanado<br />

yuradReba dauTmo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> sportul cxovrebas, ker-<br />

Zod, masobrivi da profesiuli sportis<br />

ganviTarebas.<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> mier 2003-2011 wlebSi<br />

gaRebuli iqna daaxloebiT 1.500.000<br />

Sekeli.<br />

unda iTqvas, rom <strong>kongresis</strong> mier<br />

gaRebulma xarjebma Tavisi dadebiTi<br />

Sedegi gamoiRo. gvaqvs sixarulis<br />

momgvreli, marTlac saamayo warmatebebi.<br />

Cvens didi warmatebad migvaCnia<br />

orTabrZolebis iseT popularul<br />

saxeobaSi, rogoricaa karate, q. lodsa<br />

da aSdodSi ufaso sportuli jgufebis<br />

gaxsna. am jgufebSi iseTi saqveynod<br />

gamoCenili mwvrTnelebis, rogoricaa<br />

gabi mixaeli da moSe buxniki, xelmZRvanelobiT<br />

TiTqmis Svidi welia rac<br />

uiaraRod Tavdacvis saidumloebas<br />

Cveni Temis (da ara marto Cveni Temis)<br />

200-ze meti mozardi eufleba. maT<br />

Soris araerTma miaRwia warmatebebs<br />

rogorc israelis CempionatebSi, ise<br />

saerTaSoriso Sejibrebebze. sakmarisia<br />

iTqvas, rom marto 2009 wels me-18<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> maqabiadaze gabi mixaelis<br />

samma moswavlem: sagi janaSvilma, gai<br />

korenma da iarden leviaSvilma Cempionoba<br />

moipoves.<br />

mniSvnelovani xarjebi iqna gaRebuli<br />

perspeqtiul sportsmenTa materialuri<br />

mdgomareobis gasaumjobeseblad<br />

da veteran sportsmenTa Rvawlis<br />

dasafaseblad.<br />

yovelTviuri stipendiebi daeniSna<br />

ramdenime sportsmens, romlebmac SemdgomSi<br />

brwyinvale warmateba moipoves:<br />

_ goCa ciciaSvilma _ <strong>msoflio</strong> Cempionoba<br />

WidaobaSi (2003 w.).<br />

_ iaSa manaSerovma _ olimpiur Tama-<br />

SebSi monawileobis ufleba (2004 w).<br />

_ daviT mamisTvalovma _ evropis Cempionoba<br />

ZiudoSi WabukTa Soris, orjer<br />

(2004, 2005 w.w.).<br />

_ sofiko xuxaSvilma _ <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

saWadrako olimpiadis Cempionoba _<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> nakrebi gundis SemadgenlobaSi<br />

(2009 w.).<br />

fuladi premiebiT dajildovdnen<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> da evropis CempionatebSi gamarjvebuli<br />

sportsmenebi:<br />

_ goCa ciciaSvili, henri papiaSvili,<br />

iakob manaSerovi, aleqsandre averbuxi,<br />

arik zeevi, iakob mamisTvalovi, levan<br />

gorelaSvili, aleqsandre Satilovi,<br />

sofiko xuxaSvili, daviT mamisTvalovi,<br />

sergei rixteri, neta rivkina.<br />

erTjeradi daxmareba gaewia israel-<br />

Si mcxovreb:<br />

_ xaim xanuqaSvils (Zalosani, <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

sportuli TamaSebis orgzis Cempioni,<br />

orgzis <strong>msoflio</strong> rekordsmeni) _<br />

sponsori reuben xadainatoviP<br />

_ icik mamisTvalovs (<strong>msoflio</strong> Cempioni<br />

da <strong>msoflio</strong> rekordsmeni curvaSi<br />

invalidTa Soris).<br />

_ daviT mamisTvalovs (evropis orgzis<br />

Cempioni ZiudoSi WabukTa Soris) _<br />

sponsori gia SabTaiP<br />

TbilisSi mcxovreb veteran sportsmenebs:<br />

_ raisa kogan-zaaliSvils (sabWoTa<br />

kavSiris ramdenime gzis Cempioni tanvarjiSSi)<br />

_ sponsori anzor bininaSvili,<br />

aSS.<br />

_ boris pozins (sabWoTa kavSiris<br />

Cempionatis priziors krivSi) _ sponsori<br />

anzor bininaSvili, aSSP<br />

_ boris abramiSvils (profkavSirTa<br />

sakavSiro spartakiadis Cempioni tanvarjiSSi).<br />

saerTaSoriso Sejibrebebze<br />

monawileobis misaRebad daxmareba<br />

gaewia arik zeevis mwvrTnels ramaz mamisTvalovs<br />

da saerTaSoriso kategoriis<br />

msajs krivSi oTar ragimovs da<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> `maqabis~ gunds evropisa<br />

(2004, 2011) da <strong>msoflio</strong>s (2005, 2009)<br />

maqabiadebze monawileobis misaRebad.<br />

gundis angariSzea 40-ze meti oqros,<br />

vercxlisa da brinjaos medali.<br />

Sveicaruli saaTebiT (mamakacebi),<br />

oqros ZewkviTa da magen-davidiT (qalebi)<br />

dajildovdnen: iakob mamisTvalovi,<br />

mixeil beniaSvili, nino CaxvaSvili, boris<br />

agranati, xaim xanuqaSvili, orital<br />

mazori, icik mamisTvalovi, mixael mamisTvalovi,<br />

leonid landsbergi da sxvani<br />

(sul 12 kaci). TiToeuli saCuqris<br />

Rirebuleba Seadgenda 2500 Sekels _<br />

sponsori ioska mamisTvalovi. fasiani<br />

saCuqrebiT dajildovdnen 2009 wels<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> maqabiadaSi ruseTisa da<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> saxeliT monawile 7 qarTveli<br />

ebraeli sportsmeni.<br />

sportuli formiT dajildovdnen<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> q. beer-Sevis sayebur-<br />

Tis gundis (xel-li mixael SemeSi) da q.<br />

lodis kalaTburTelTa gundis wevrebi<br />

(mwvrTneli finxas xundiaSvili).<br />

kongresma aSdodis saqalaqo sab-<br />

Wosa da sazogadoeba `nihulTan~ erTad<br />

soliduri Tanxa gaiRo israelis qarT-<br />

erToba<br />

27<br />

neta rivkina – <strong>msoflio</strong> Cempionatis<br />

mesame priziori tanvarjiSSi<br />

iakob mamisTvalovi – evropis Cempioni<br />

ZiudoSi WabukTa Soris<br />

levan gorelaSvili – <strong>msoflio</strong>s<br />

mravalgzis Cempioni karateSi

sergei rixteri – <strong>msoflio</strong> Tasis<br />

mflobeli tyviiT srolaSi<br />

vel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> pirveli da meore sportuli<br />

TamaSebis Casatareblad.<br />

goCa ciciaSvilis, arik zeevis, xaim<br />

xanuqaSvilisa da daviT mamisTvalovis<br />

sapativcemlod moewyo sazeimo<br />

Sexvedrebi <strong>kongresis</strong> xelmZRvanelobisa<br />

da Cveni Temis gamoCenil pirTa<br />

monawileobiT.<br />

miRwevaTa warmosaCenad<br />

qarTulenovan presaSi israelsa<br />

da sazRvargareT periodulad qveyndeboda<br />

werilebi da narkvevebi Cveni<br />

Temis cnobil sportsmenebze da axal<br />

miRwevebze.<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> prezidentis miSiko mirilaSvilis<br />

(ל“ז) uSualo moraluri da<br />

finansuri mxardaWeriT qarTul enaze<br />

gamoica doqt. boris CaCanaSvilis enciklopediuri<br />

cnobari `<strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

ebraelebi sportul sarbielze~<br />

(2008 w.). wignSi Sevida 180-ze meti<br />

biografia pirovnebebisa, romlebmac<br />

TvalsaCino warmatebebi moipoves<br />

saerTaSoriso Tu sxva mniSvnelovan<br />

SejibrebebSi.<br />

q. baT-iamis `auditorium-<br />

Si~ sazeimo viTarebaSi Catarda<br />

(05.07.2009) zemoaRniSnuli wignis<br />

prezentacia, romelsac daeswrnen<br />

Cveni Temis veterani da funqcioneri<br />

sportsmenebi, inteligenciisa da sxva<br />

Temebis warmomadgenlebi, sul 200-ze<br />

meti kaci.<br />

qarTulenovan mkiTxvels, ZiriTadad<br />

sportsmenebs, sazogado da kulturis<br />

moRvaweebs, rogorc israelSi,<br />

ise <strong>saqarTvelos</strong>a da sxva qveynebSi<br />

ufasod daurigdaT zemoaRniSnuli<br />

wignis 500-mde ekzemplari.<br />

baT-iamis auditoriumis foieSi<br />

(05.07.2009) moewyo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> sportuli moRvaweobis am-<br />

saxveli sagangebod SerCeuli 100-mde<br />

foto-dokumenturi masalis gamofena<br />

(10 stendi).<br />

wignma farTo gamoxmaureba hpova<br />

israelsa da sazRvargareT.<br />

zemoT aRniSnuli wignis zogi masala<br />

kerZod, moWidaveTa Sesaxeb, avtor-<br />

Tan SeTanxmebiT rusulad Targmna<br />

ioseb (soso) CaCanaSvilma. Targmnili<br />

masala Setanili iqna <strong>msoflio</strong>Si<br />

gamoCenil ebrael moWidaveTa enciklopediaSi<br />

(ix. Евгений Геллер – Что наша<br />

жизнь? Борьба!, США-Израиль, 2011).<br />

axlaxans TbilisSi gazeT `Jami er-<br />

Tobisa~ <strong>Jurnali</strong>stma nugzar janaSvilma<br />

gamoaqveyna werili boris CaCanaSvilis<br />

mier mopovebul masalebze<br />

azerbaijanSi moRvawe qarTvel ebrael<br />

sportsmenTa Sesaxeb.<br />

muSaoba grZeldeba. axali proeqtebiT<br />

gaTvaliswinebulia sxvadasxva<br />

sportul seqciebSi ufasod movarjiSe<br />

bavSvTa raodenobis gazrda<br />

2000-mde perspeqtiul sportsmenTa<br />

ekonomikuri pirobebis gaumjobeseba,<br />

maTi sportuli ostatobis, mwvrTnelTa<br />

kvalifikaciis amaRleba da sxva<br />

mravali.<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> sportisa da turizmis<br />

komisiis Tavmjdomare<br />

doqt. boris CaCanaSvili<br />

sefer-Torebis SebrZaneba aSdodSi<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> aqtiurma mxardamWerma, cnobilma biznesmenma<br />

da qvelmoqmedma - <strong>kongresis</strong> vice-prezidentma<br />

beni golanma (mirilaSvilma), romelic<br />

a.S.S.-Si da ukrainaSi moRvaweobs, aSdodSi, nanikaSvilebis<br />

salocavSi SeabrZana sefer-Tora,<br />

Tavisi mamis – iosef (soso) mirilaSvilis neSamis<br />

saxelze.<br />

suraTze, marjvnidan: r. mirilaSvili, rabi S.<br />

mixelaSvili, g. mirilaSvili, beni golani, rabi<br />

a. mixelaSvili, r. SalelaSvili<br />

erToba<br />

28<br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> erTgulma megobarma da Tanamdgomma,<br />

didma mecenatma ruben mirilaSvilma qalaq aSdod-<br />

Si, rabi iSaiaus salocavSi SeabrZana sefer-Tora.<br />

suraTze: ruben mirilaSvili da<br />

gabriel mirilaSvili

mowodebiT mecnieri<br />

Cveni Temis warmomadgenlebSi doqtoris wodebis<br />

mqoneTa asaki axalgazrdavdeba. es ara mxolod TemisaTvis,<br />

mTlianad erisTvis saamayoa. gasuli wlis ivnisSi<br />

bar-ilanis universitetis saaqto darbazSi gamarTul<br />

sazeimo ceremonialze, romelic mecnierebaTa doqtoris<br />

xarisxis miniWebas eZRvneboda, 75 kandidats Soris<br />

yvelaze axalgazrda 29 wlis lana agiv _ maRalaSvili<br />

iyo. zogierTi kandidati ukve cnobili politikosi,<br />

iuristi Tu maTematikosi iyo. Cveni mkiTxveli sakmaod<br />

ganebivrebulia niWieri axalgazrdebis warmoCeniT, magram<br />

lana sul sxvaa. Tumca sjobs qronologiurad gagacnoT.<br />

lana maRalaSvili 12 wlisa amovida israelSi.<br />

saqarTveloSi gatarebul bavSvobas laRsa da bedniers<br />

uwodebs. bebia _ q-ni dina efremaSvili, romelic<br />

qarTuli enisa da literaturis maswavlebelia da babua<br />

eqimi-ginekologi mixael mixelaSvili sasoebiTa da<br />

gaaTkecebuli mzrunvelobiT zrdidnen nanatr SviliSvils<br />

gorSi, vinaidan lanas mSoblebi nona da daviTi q.<br />

rigaSi medicinas euflebodnen. lana igonebs, rogor<br />

hqonda monatrebuli mSoblebTan Sexvedrebi, magram<br />

dRevandeli gadasaxedidan uxaria kidec, rom mSoblebs<br />

srulyofil studentur cxovrebaSi xeli ar SeuSala.<br />

7 wlis lana goridan foTSi miyavT mSoblebs da iqac<br />

Tbil garemocvaSi izrdeba. meore bebia-babuasTan. eseni<br />

gaxlavan foTis gemTmSenebeli qarxnis direqtori<br />

b-ni daniel maRalaSvili da misi meuRle, germanuli<br />

enis specialisti q-ni lamara. mSoblebi lanas atareben<br />

musikaze, sportze da cekvebze. profesionalurad mxolod<br />

qarTul cekvebs eufleboda suxiSvilebis ansamblis<br />

foTis filialSi.<br />

90-iani wlebis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> movlenebiT gamowveuli<br />

aliis talRas amohyva maRalaSvilebis ojaxi israelSi.<br />

ra xerxebiT, sad da rogor Seagrova foTSi<br />

wignebi da leqsikonebi 12 wlis lanam, TviTonac ar<br />

icis. damoukideblad daiwyo enis swavla da ivriTis<br />

minimaluri codniT daiwyo axali saswavlo weli axal<br />

qveyanaSi. q. baT-iamis Tixoni `Sazari~ qveynis saukeTeso<br />

Tixonebis pirvel aTeulSi Sedis. arc direqtorsa da<br />

arc maswavleblebs ar gamorCeniaT vercxlis wyaliviT<br />

moZravi gogonas mondomeba da monacemebi da sul raRac<br />

Svid TveSi igi Cairicxa im klasSi, sadac zusti mecnierebis<br />

sagnebi iswavleba (qiTa madaiT). iq moxvedra<br />

gansakuTrebuli SerCeviT xdeba da lana maRalaSvili<br />

erTaderTi `ola xadaSa~ iyo 30 moswavles Soris. xazgasmiT<br />

aRvniSnav, rom ojaxSi is uvlida sami wlis Zmas,<br />

vinaidan mSoblebi dilidan saRamomde enas swavlobdnen.<br />

warCinebulma gogonam yvela sagani brwyinvaled Caabara<br />

/xameS exidoT/. simwifis atestatis umaRlesi qulebiTa<br />

da fsiqometris saukeTeso SedegebiT Cairicxa bar-ilanis<br />

universitetis bioteqnologiis gakultetze. yvelaze<br />

metad molekuluri biologia ainteresebda, swavlis<br />

mesame weli pirveli xarisxis dacviT daamTavra da<br />

profesorma nican iSaiahum maSinve erTi jgufi miabara<br />

samecadinod. rodesac lana studentebis monacemebs<br />

gaecno, TiTqos dafrTxa kidec, yvela masze ufrosi iyo<br />

asakiT. magram igi xom ar epueba siZneleebs da mTeli mondomebiT<br />

ukiTxavda am jgufs leqciebs klinikur mikrobiologiaSi.<br />

male Tavis gulisswors, Tamaz ajiaSvils<br />

daukavSira bedi, romelic gazeT `iedioT axronoTis~<br />

kompiuteruli grafikis specialisti iyo. im dRidan<br />

moyolebuli Tamazi xelSewyobasa da Tanadgomas ar<br />

aklebs meuRles. lanas TqmiT, isini ise arian Sexmatkbilebulni,<br />

rom erTi Tu winadadebas daiwyebs, meores<br />

SeuZlia daamTavros. …...lana agrZelebs swavlas rezidenturaSi<br />

mikrobiologiis ganxriT, rasac 2 weliwads<br />

andomebs. misi naSromebi ibeWdeba amerikis samecniero<br />

JurnalebSi da iaponiaSic ki. me smena davZabe, raTa kargad<br />

gamego profesiuli terminologia da mainc ver gad-<br />

erToba<br />

29<br />

movaqarTule. samagierod gaoceba ver davmale, roca<br />

gavige rom am datvirTul periodSi gaaCina 2 Svili.<br />

ufrosi vaJi _ Soni 6 wlisaa, gogona mika _ 2 wlis. mTlianad<br />

mecnierebaSi Cafluls gauWirdeboda yovelive es,<br />

Tu ara meuRlis mxarSi amodgoma. swored amitom lanam,<br />

madlierebis niSnad, sadoqtoro Sroma Tamazs miuZ-<br />

Rvna. akademiaSi lana 4 weli swavlobda da muSaobda<br />

imave Temaze. konkretulad ki baqteriebis im ojaxze,<br />

romelic piris Rrus azianebs da Tu sisxlSi aRmoCndeba,<br />

infeqcia iwvevs sisxlis mowamlvas da sikvdilianobasac<br />

ki. lanam aRmoaCina geni da daamtkica, rom Tu<br />

mutacia gakeTdeba am genSi, igi asustebs da moqmedebis<br />

unars ukargavs baqterias. amis niadagze axla cdiloben<br />

gamoigonon sawinaaRmdego vaqcina, rasac 2 weliwadi<br />

mainc dasWirdeba. amJamad lana muSaobs q. rexovoTis<br />

vaicmanis saxelobis samecniero centrSi. aq muSaoben<br />

biologiur weboze, romelic operaciis Semdeg Wrilobis<br />

moSuSebis uebari saSualebaa, Zafis gareSe. lana xelmZRvanelobs<br />

ganyofilebas, sadac 50 TanamSromelia,<br />

yoveli maTgani - doqtoris wodebiT da, kolegebis pativsacemad,<br />

inglisurad laparakoben. pirvel cdebs cxovelebze<br />

atareben. miRebuli produqcia unda pasuxobdes<br />

im qveynis janmrTelobis saministros moTxovnebs,<br />

sadac misi registracia da SeZena surT. cota xnis win<br />

lanam berlinSi gaiara specialuri kursi am sferoSi<br />

daxelovnebisaTvis. evropis, aziisa da laTinuri amerikis<br />

qveynebis farmakologiur firmebSi msgavsi biologiuri<br />

produqtebi ar aris da amitom masze didi moTxovnilebaa<br />

mTel <strong>msoflio</strong>Si.<br />

lanas xSirad uxdeba mivlinebiT yofna sazRvargare-<br />

Tis qveynebSi, konferenciebze.. israelSi gazrdili axalgazrdisaTvis<br />

lanas sakmaod maRali donis qarTulma<br />

gamaoca...<br />

lanas mama, _ Tel-haSomeris saavadmyofos gafantuli<br />

sklerozis ganyofilebis xelmZRvaneli david<br />

maRalaSvili mravali samecniero Sromis avtoria.<br />

lana amayobs mWidro, megobruli urTierTobiT Tavis<br />

mSoblebTan, romlebsac Tanamoazreebs uwodebs. `Cemi<br />

Zma miSiko yovelmxriv Semkuli, niWieri axalgazrdaa,<br />

Tumca amiTic bevrs verafers vambob maszeo~ _ daircxvina<br />

lanam. Cveni saubari kidev gagrZeldeboda lanas<br />

patarebs rom daecliaT.<br />

madloba gadavuxade lanas saubrisaTvis da mTeli<br />

gza vfiqrobdi, Tu ra siamayiT ityvian momavalSi lanas<br />

Svilebi `visi gorisani~ arian.<br />

lia krixeli

israelis sazogadoebam<br />

sazeimo viTarebaSi aRniSna<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>Si cnobili<br />

maTematikosis _ profesor<br />

iaSa /aleqsandre/ xvolesis 90<br />

wlisTavis iubile ieruSalaimis<br />

ebrauli universitetis sabanketo<br />

darbazSi.<br />

iaSa /aleqsandre/ xvolesi daibada<br />

1920 wlis 27 noembrs q. cxinvalSi,<br />

rabi abram xvolesis umcrosi<br />

vaJis _ reuvenis da qalbaton raxel<br />

vidgofis ojaxSi.<br />

papamisi, rabi abram xvolesi<br />

/1854-1931 w.w./ saqarTveloSi litvidan<br />

Camosaxlda sasuliero-saganmanaTleblo<br />

moRvaweobisaTvis da<br />

me-19 saukunis bolos q. cxinvalSi<br />

dafuZnda. is, cnobili rabi speqtoris<br />

yofili Talmidi, cxinvalis<br />

Temis WeSmarit sulier xelmZRvanelad,<br />

maswavleblad da cxovrebis<br />

wesis warmmarTvelad iqca.<br />

rabi abram xvolesis mravalricxovani<br />

STamomavloba niWierebiTa<br />

da swavlis wyurviliT iyo dajildoebuli.<br />

maT Soris iaSa erT-erTi<br />

saukeTeso iyo. igi skolaSive sxarti<br />

azrovnebiT, niWierebiT da<br />

sanimuSo swavliT gamoirCeoda.<br />

1936 wels man cxinvalSi warCinebiT<br />

daamTavra imdroindeli samxreToseTis<br />

SromiTi saSualo skola da<br />

imave wels 16 wlis Wabukma swavla<br />

ganagrZo Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis<br />

fizika- maTematikis<br />

fakultetze, romelic 1941 wels<br />

daamTavra da maSinve muSaoba daiwyo<br />

q. rusTavis samxedro saaviacio<br />

skolaSi maTematikis da aerodinamikis<br />

maswavleblad.erTi wlis Semdeg<br />

igi gaiwvies samamulo omSi. faSisturi<br />

jarebis winaaRmdeg brZolaSi<br />

iaSa samjer daiWira. mterTan br-<br />

ZolebSi gamoCenili mamacobisa da<br />

TavdadebisaTvis sabWoTa mTavrobis<br />

mravali jildo miiRo, maT Soris wi-<br />

Teli varsklavis da samamulo omis I<br />

da II xarisxis ordenebi.<br />

sabWoTa armiis rigebidan demobilizaciis<br />

Semdeg iaSa pedagogiur<br />

moRvaweobas eweoda Tbilisis<br />

saxelmwifo universitetSi, sadac<br />

paralelurad gaagrZela intensiuri<br />

samecniero muSaoba. 1949 wels<br />

29 wlis asakSi man Tbilisis saxelmwifo<br />

universitetis samecniero sab-<br />

Wos sxdomaze brwyinvaled daicva<br />

sakandidato disertacia Temaze:<br />

_ `fredholmis mesame gvaris integraluri<br />

gantolebebi.~<br />

disertaciis dacvis Semdeg iaSam<br />

muSaoba gaagrZela q. cxinvalis pedagogiur<br />

institutSi, sadac pedagogiur-samecniero<br />

moRvaweobasTan<br />

erTdroulad proreqtoris Tanam-<br />

profesori<br />

iaSa xvolesi<br />

90<br />

teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori<br />

moSe danieli<br />

(danielaSvili)<br />

marcxnidan: eqimi naTela danieli–fiCxaZe; teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori<br />

moSe danielovi (danielaSvili); efim evseevi; teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori<br />

amiran ianeci (CaCanaSvili); profesori aleqsandre xvolesi; maTematikosi<br />

vladimer felkeri<br />

debobazec muSaobda. aq saerTo siyvaruliTa<br />

da pativiscemiT sargeblobda,<br />

rasac garkveulwilad,<br />

garda misi komunikabeluri xasiaTisa<br />

da kacTmoyvareobisa, xels uwyobda<br />

qarTulis, osuris da rusulis<br />

Tanabrad kargi codna.<br />

1952 wlidan iaSa xvolesi q.<br />

Tbilisis rkinigzis transportis<br />

inJinerTa institutSi iwyebs muSaobas<br />

umaRlesi maTematikis kaTedraze<br />

docentis Tanamdebobaze.<br />

1958 wels <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mecnierebaTa<br />

akademiis sistemaSi Seiqmna<br />

gamoTvliTi centri, romlis daniSnuleba<br />

iyo Tanamedrove gamoTvliTi<br />

teqnikis farTo danergva da<br />

gamoyeneba sainJinro da ekonomikursameurneo<br />

amocanebis gadawyvetaSi.<br />

erToba<br />

30<br />

wlisaa<br />

teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori<br />

amiran ianeci<br />

(CaCanaSvili)<br />

gamoTvliT centrSi mas daevala<br />

maTematikuri programirebis ganyofilebis<br />

dafuZneba, ganviTareba da<br />

xelmZRvaneloba.<br />

1966 wels akademikosi i. vekua<br />

Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitet-<br />

Tan ayalibebs gamoyenebiTi maTematikis<br />

instituts, sadac jer programirebis,<br />

xolo Semdeg sainJinro<br />

da fizikuri amocanebis ganyofilebis<br />

gamged dainiSna a. xvolesi. aq igi<br />

1990 wlamde, e.i. israelSi amosvlamde<br />

muSaobda. batoni iaSa dResac<br />

didi siamovnebiT ixsenebs saqarTveloSi<br />

da gansakuTrebiT am institutSi<br />

gatarebul periods.<br />

iaSa xvolesi mravali sakavSiro<br />

da saerTaSoriso samecniero konferenciis<br />

monawilea; maT Soris 1966

wels moskovSi gamarTuli maTematikosTa<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong> saerTaSoriso<br />

samecniero kongersisa, sadac misma<br />

gamosvlam maRali Sefaseba daimsaxura.<br />

iaSa xvolesma 60-ze meti samecniero<br />

naSromi gamoaqveyna rogorc<br />

yofili sabWoTa kavSiris, aseve saz-<br />

RvargareTis gamocemebSi.<br />

israelSi aliis Semdegac, miuxedavad<br />

soliduri asakisa, is axalgazrduli<br />

suliT agrZelebs aqtiur cxovrebas,<br />

maTamatikuri moRvaweobis<br />

xaziT. regularulad monawileobs<br />

Tel-avivis universitetSi profesor<br />

i. hoxbergis, iehuda da Somronis<br />

akademiur kolejSi profesor<br />

m. draxlinis seminarebSi, vaJiSvil<br />

aben xvolesTan TanaavtorobiT<br />

gamoaqveyna samecniero naSromi ker-<br />

Zowarmoebulebian diferencialur<br />

gantolebaTa TeoriaSi da a. S.<br />

sul oriode wlis win man moskovis<br />

Jurnal `maTematika skolaSi~<br />

gamoaqveyna cnobili maTematikuri<br />

utolobis axali gamartivebuli<br />

damtkiceba, riTac misi saxeli aRmoCnda<br />

<strong>msoflio</strong>Si saxelganTqmul<br />

maTematikosTa Soris.<br />

gansakuTrebuli aRniSvnis Rirsia<br />

a. xvolesis sazogadoebrivsaqvelmoqmedo<br />

moRvaweoba. igi<br />

Tavisi cxovrebis miznad miiCnevs<br />

xalxis daxmarebas, adamianTa mxarSi<br />

amodgomas, Tavisi unaris da codnis<br />

ardazogvas.<br />

iaSa /aleqsandre/ xvolesis dabadebidan<br />

90 wlis saiubileo zeimze<br />

ebraul universitetSi 200-mde kacma<br />

miiRo monawileoba. iq iyvnen cnobili<br />

mecnierebi _ kolegebi da TanamSromlebi<br />

Tel-avivis, bar-ilanis,<br />

beer-Sevis universitetebidan, arielis<br />

sauniversiteto centridan,<br />

israelis sxva samecniero-teqnikuri<br />

da kvleviTi dawesebulebebidan.<br />

Sexvedra gaxsna da warmarTa b-ni<br />

iaSas vaJma maTemaTikis mecniereba-<br />

Ta doqtorma aben xvolesma. man damswre<br />

sazogadoebas warudgina mis<br />

mier Sedgenili xvolesebis gvaris<br />

geneologiuri xe. es xe xvolesebis<br />

gvaris didebulebis Sesaxeb srulyofil,<br />

mravlismomcvel warmodgenas<br />

iZleva. aleqsandre xvolesis<br />

pirovnebaze, mis samecniero da sazogadoebriv<br />

moRvaweobaze sityvebiT<br />

gamovidnen ojaxis wevrebi _<br />

SviliSvili raxeli, rZali meia,<br />

disSvili berta. maT Tbilad daaxasiaTes<br />

iaSa xvolesis pirovneba,<br />

misi urTierToba ojaxis wevrebTan,<br />

naTesavebTan da sazogadoebasTan.<br />

gaixsenes misi amagi, Rvawli da damsaxureba.<br />

maT aRniSnes, rom maTTvis didi<br />

bednierebaa, rom bedma isini naTesaurad<br />

daakavSira iseT Zvirfas,<br />

saintereso da keTilSobil pirovnebasTan,<br />

rogoric aris iaSa xvolesi<br />

da rogoric iyo misi meuRle, aw<br />

gansvenebuli, didebuli qalbatoni<br />

esTer /esia/ cetlini-xvolesi.<br />

xvolesebis gvaris da STamomavlobis<br />

Sesaxeb saintereso mogonebebiT<br />

gamovidnen am gvaris ufrosi<br />

Taobebis warmomadgenlebi.<br />

gamomsvlelTa Soris iyvnen iaSa<br />

xvolesis kolegebi, mowafeebi, TanamoRvaweebi<br />

da megobrebi, romlebmac<br />

aRniSnes misi mecnieruli miRwevebi,<br />

keTili saqmeebi. didi Rvawli<br />

samecniero-sainJinro moRvaweoba-<br />

Si; xazi gausves sainJinro amocanebis<br />

maTematikur enaze modelirebis<br />

da gadaTargmnis mis gansakuTrebul<br />

unars, mis did Rvawls axalgazrda<br />

samecniero kadrebis aRzrdasa da<br />

winsvlaSi. aRniSnes is, rom aleqsandre<br />

xvolesma akad. i. vekuas saxelobis<br />

gamoyenebiTi maTematikis institutis<br />

sainJinro da fizikuri<br />

problemebis ganyofileba gadaaqcia<br />

Tbilisis, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> da mTeli yo-<br />

erToba<br />

31<br />

fili sabWoTa kavSiris sferos cnobili<br />

mecnierebis mimzidvel, TavSesakreb<br />

centrad.<br />

doqtorma gabriel jinjixaSvilma<br />

aRniSna iaSa xvolesis Rvawli<br />

saqarTveloSi energetikis samecniero-sainJinro<br />

sferos ganviTarebaSi<br />

da is didi pativiscema, romliTac<br />

igi sargeblobda am dargis moRvawe-<br />

Ta Soris.<br />

aqve gansakuTrebiT unda aRvniSnoT,<br />

rom Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis<br />

ilia vekuas saxelobis<br />

gamoyenebiTi maTematikis institutis<br />

samecniero sabWos sxdomaTa<br />

darbazSi Sedga institutis seminaris<br />

saiubileo sxdoma, miZRvnili<br />

profesor aleqsandre xvolesis dabadebis<br />

90 wlisTavisadmi. seminari<br />

imave dRes da imave saaTebSi Catarda,<br />

rogorc akad. i. vekua atarebda.<br />

sagulisxmoa, rom b-ni iaSas 90<br />

wlis saiubileo Sexvedraze didi siamovnebiT<br />

da siyvaruliT gavixseneT<br />

misi /iaSa xvolesis/ dabadebis 80<br />

wlisTaviadmi miZRvnili saiubileo<br />

zeimi, Tel-avivSi, israelis mweral-<br />

Ta saxlSi, romlis organizatori<br />

iyo qalbatoni Tamar mamisTvalovikezeraSvili.<br />

im zeimze Cven baton iaSas da<br />

yvela damswres vusurveT rom<br />

monawileoba migveRo misi dabadebis<br />

90 wlisTavisadmio miZRvnil saiubileo<br />

zeimSic da Cven, gamCenis SewevniT,<br />

SeveswariT am dRes.<br />

axla Cven vTxovT gamCens, rom<br />

aleqsandre /iaSa/ xvolesis dabadebis<br />

90 wlisTavisadmi miZRvnili<br />

iubiles monawileebi janmrTelad<br />

da uvneblad davswrebodeT misi dabadebis<br />

100 wlisTavisadmi miZRvnil<br />

zeimsac.<br />

kongresTan arsebuli <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> ebrael<br />

qalTa <strong>msoflio</strong> asociaciis xelmZRvaneloba<br />

Rrma mwuxarebiT iuwyeba, rom udrood gardaicvala<br />

asociaciis Tavmjdomaris moadgilis -<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>stisa da publicistis - eTer fiCxaZis<br />

vaJi, uaRresad niWieri da perspeqtiuli mxatvari<br />

aleqsi iakobis Ze koJiaSvili<br />

da samZimars ucxadebs gansvenebulis ojaxs

gamoica daviT baazovis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

istoriis muzeumis `Sromebi~ VII (Tbilisi, 2011<br />

w. 412 gv. rusulad, germanuli reziumeTi). igi<br />

mTlianad mieZRvna istoriul mecnierebaTa doqtoris,<br />

goris saxelmwifo universitetis humanitaruli<br />

fakultetis profesoris, istoriisa da arqeologiis<br />

centris xelmZRvanelis, daviT baazovis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoriis muzeumis direqtoris moadgilis,<br />

baton eldar mamisTvaliSvilis monografias -<br />

`ГРУЗИНСКИЕ ЕВРЕИ - (с эпохи античности до 1921 г.)<br />

muzeumis `Sromebi~ VII-is gamomcemlebi arian:<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> kulturisa da ZeglTa dacvis saministro;<br />

s.s.i.p. daviT baazovis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoriis<br />

muzeumi;<br />

„kavkasiis fondi“;<br />

qarTul-ebraul urTierTobaTa asociacia;<br />

asiriologTa, bibleistTa da kavkasiologTa sazogadoeba;<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong> kongresi;<br />

kavkasiis xalxTa saerTaSoriso samecniero-kvleviTi<br />

instituti;<br />

goris universitetis istoriisa da arqeologiis<br />

centri;<br />

redaqtori: g. RambaSiZe<br />

saredaqcio kolegia: j. ajiaSvili; d. baazovi; g.<br />

baTiaSvili; g. ben-oreni; z. davaraSvili; i. davidi; z.<br />

kiknaZe e. mamisTvaliSvili; T. mamisTvalovi-kezeraSvili;<br />

g. mircxulava; m. RambaSiZe; T. cagareiSvili; S. wiwuaSvili<br />

gTavazobT redaqtoris _ daviT baazovis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoriis muzeumis direqtoris,<br />

qarTul-ebraul urTierTobaTa asociaciis prezidentis<br />

Sesaval werils:<br />

erToba<br />

32<br />

redaqtorisagan:<br />

d. baazovis <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoriis muzeumis<br />

`Sromebis~ VII tomi eZRvneba saqarTveloSi qarTvelTa<br />

da <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Tanacxovrebis 2600 wlovan istorias da<br />

mis SemoqmedT: qarTvelebsa da qarTvel ebraelebs.<br />

am istoriis gacnoba, romelic gacxadebulia istoriul<br />

wyaroebsa da dokumentebSi, materialuri<br />

da sulieri kulturis ZeglebSi, qarTvel da qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> Taobebis mexsierebaSi, araqarTulenovani<br />

mkiTxvelisaTvis saSur saqmed migvaCnia, vinaidan qarTvelma<br />

ebraelobam Rirseulad ganvlo (da axlac warmatebiT<br />

agrZelebs) saqarTveloSi cxovrebis mravalsaukunovani<br />

gza da mtkiced daimkvidra Tavi mis istoriaSi,<br />

rac orive eris tolerantobis, bibliuri sibrZnis na-<br />

Teli gamovlenaa...<br />

yovelive amis gamo, <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> sruli safuZveli<br />

aqvs <strong>msoflio</strong>s auwyos da aRniSnos erTa mSvidobiani Tanaarsebobis<br />

es unikaluri fenomeni...<br />

qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoria maRal profesiul<br />

donezea warmoCenili cnobili istorikosis, profesor<br />

eldar mamisTvaliSvilis winamdebare wignSi - `qarTveli<br />

ebraelebi (antikuri epoqidan 1921 wlamde)~.<br />

aRvniSnavT, rom naSromis qarTuli varianti - `qarTvel<br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> istoria (antikuri da feodalizmis xana)~,<br />

romelic 1995 wels gamosca <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> mecnierebaTa<br />

academiam, moicavda istorias XIX saukunis 60-ian<br />

wlebamde. amjerad, monografias daerTo <strong>saqarTvelos</strong><br />

<strong>ebraelTa</strong> eTnografiuli narkvevic.<br />

darwmunebulni varT, aRniSnuli monografiis gacnoba<br />

sayuradRebo iqneba mecnier-mkvlevarTaTvis da far-<br />

To sazogadoebriobisaTvis.<br />

profesori<br />

givi RambaSiZe

daviTi da goliaTi<br />

yovel epoqas Tavisi “goliaTi” - problema aqvs da hyavs<br />

Tavisi daviTi. aseT problemad warmogvidga im dRes globalizacia<br />

da misi gavlena kulturaze, kerZod arqiteqturaze.<br />

daviT bostanaSvili swored am problemas Seejaxa<br />

da dasZlia.<br />

winamdebare informacia formalurad disertaciis<br />

dacvas exeba, TiTqos Cveulebriv, magram uCveulod karg<br />

ambavs. Cemi amocanis sirTule ki is gaxlavT, rom avxsna da<br />

davaintereso Cveni mkiTxveli Tu ratom gamocxadda daviT<br />

bostanaSvilis sadoqtoro disertacia Temaze “niSani<br />

da naSeni” did siaxled da miiRo uprecedento Sefaseba<br />

- 100 qula da ratom gadaiqca disertaciis dacvis dRe<br />

-dResaswaulad.<br />

mokle qronika: <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> teqnikuri universitetis<br />

mcire darbazi, mTlianad dafaruli SesaniSnavi Tanamedrove<br />

ferweriT da savse <strong>saqarTvelos</strong> inteligenciis<br />

saukeTeso warmomadgenlebiT, studentebiT. aseTi Tavyriloba<br />

ki momxsenebelTan erTad, moxsenebis Temamac ganapiroba,<br />

rogorc “disciplinaTSoriso aRmonacenma xuroTmoZRvrebis<br />

da semiotikis Sexvedris adgilze”. naSromis<br />

qvesaTauric amazeve metyvelebs: “struqturuli lingvistika<br />

da komunikaciis Teoria xuroTmoZRvrebaSi”. axalgazrda<br />

doqtorTan gasaubrebam ramdenadme gamimartiva<br />

amocana. ai Cemi STabeWdileba: semiotikis, anu sagnebisa<br />

da movlenebisadmi mniSvnelobis miniWebis - gamniSvnelianebis<br />

istoria iq iwyeba, sadac adami gamCenis mier SeqmnilT,<br />

misive nebiT, saxelebs arqmevs; xolo Semdeg, istoriis<br />

gzebze, Semoqmedi niSnebis meSveobiT elaparakeba<br />

Tavis rCeulT. kabalistika xom semiotikis istoriis wanamZRvaria.<br />

es rac Seexeba disertaciis saTaurSi gamotanil<br />

termins “niSani”. xolo “naSeni” teqstis xuroTmoZ-<br />

Rvruli paradigmaa”. swored is Caenacvla arqiteqturas,<br />

romelsac safuZvlad udevs arqe - mTavari. globalizaciis<br />

da decentraciis pirobebSi, monisturi arqe kritikis<br />

ilia kakitelaSvilis (beniaminis) saxeli kargad aris<br />

cnobili avstriis <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Soris. me msurs, rom Cveni<br />

<strong>Jurnali</strong>s mkiTxvelebsac gavacno igi.<br />

ilia kakitelaSvili daibada 1931 wlis 5 marts qalaq<br />

quTaisSi. 9 wlisas didi ubedureba daatyda Tavs; dedmama<br />

gardaecvala. guldakodil bavSvs oblis mZime xvedri<br />

did tvirTad awva gulze. magram cxovrebisadmi siyvaruli<br />

ar daukargavs. swavlaSi didi niWi da iSviaTi<br />

sibejiTe gamoamJRavna. Tavis umcros Zmasac exmareboda<br />

yovelmxriv. saSualo skolis damTavrebis Semdeg iliam,<br />

igive iluSam swavla ganagoZo Tbilisis saxelmwifo politeqnikur<br />

institutSi safeiqro sainJinroze, romelic<br />

friadi warmatebiT daamTavra. institutis damTavrebisTanave<br />

igi dainiSna quTaisis safeiqro mrewvelobis<br />

me-4 fabrikaSi direqtoris moadgiled. 1960 wels colad<br />

SeirTo saukeTeso ojaxisSvili ania moSiaSvili. bednier<br />

wyvils ori qaliSvili SeeZinaT – inga da irma.<br />

Tavisi saqmisadmi usazRvro siyvaruliT, maRali profesionalizmiT,<br />

TanamSromlebisa da xelqveiTebisadmi<br />

gulisxmieri damokidebulebiT, saukeTeso piradi TvisebebiT<br />

man siyvaruli da pativiscema daimsaxura quTaisis<br />

(da ara marto quTaisis) sazogadoebaSi da xelmZRvanel<br />

organoebSi. igi iyo uaRresad inteleqtualuri pirovneba,<br />

klasikuri literaturisa da xelovnebis moyvaruli.<br />

1972 wels ilia kakitelaSvili israelSi amovida<br />

ojaxiTurT, eqvsi Tve aSkelonis ulfanSi swavlobdnen,<br />

xolo Semdeg neTaniaSi dasaxldnen.<br />

qifuris omis Semdeg, 1974 wels avstriaSi gaemgzavrnen<br />

sacxovreblad. sul mokle xanSi ilia kakitelaSvili<br />

cnobili biznesmeni da mecenati gaxda.misi qvelmoqmedebis<br />

ambavi saqveynod iyo cnobili. ilias iniciativiTa<br />

da xelmZRvanelobiT venaSi daarsda „qarTvel <strong>ebraelTa</strong><br />

sazogadoeba“, romelmac didi roli Seasrula veneli<br />

ebraelebis religiur-kulturul da sazogadoebriv<br />

cxovrebaSi. misive iniciativiTa da adgilobrivi jamaa-<br />

erToba<br />

33<br />

sagani xdeba da arqivSi<br />

gadainacvlebs. mis adgils<br />

ikavebs da samecniero<br />

mimoqcevaSi Semodis<br />

pirvelad qarTuli termini<br />

- naSeni, romelic<br />

mSeneblobasTan kavSiris<br />

garda aris namatic. es<br />

momenti ki savsebiT pasuxobs<br />

Tanamedrove gagebas<br />

- kultura, rogorc<br />

damateba. es informacia,<br />

ra Tqma unda avtoreferatidan<br />

amovkrife. rac Seexeba<br />

cocxal moxsenebas,<br />

es kidev calke qebis Rirsia.<br />

ai, erTi amonaridi<br />

recenziidan: “iseTi Seg-<br />

Zneba geufleba, rom problemaze<br />

muSaobda araerTi<br />

arqiteqtori da filosofosi<br />

da isic, wlebis man-<br />

Zilze.” am mokle informaciaSi mets ver vaxerxeb. vfiqrob,<br />

rom es Tema unda gagrZeldes sxva werilebSi. me ki Cemi<br />

metaforuli asociaciebiT davamTavreb: amjerad daviTis<br />

nasroli inteleqtualuri Surduli arqe-s, mTavars moxvda<br />

TavSi; da bolos, gvarebis warmoSoba, xSirad am gvarebis<br />

warmomadgenelTa warmomavlobas, an maT romelime<br />

gamorCeul niSans ukavSirdeba. Tu imasac vityviT, rom<br />

daviTi SoTa bostanaSvilis vaJia, isic unda vTqvaT, rom<br />

bostanaSvilebi kargad uvlian gamCenis dargul bostans.<br />

Tis xelSewyobiT venaSi<br />

gaixsna „sefaraduli<br />

centri“, romelic qarTvel<br />

da buxarel ebraelebs<br />

aerTianebs kulturul-religiuricxovrebis<br />

sferoSi.ilia<br />

kakitelaSvilma Tavis<br />

garSemo Semoikriba<br />

didi enTuziazmiT aR-<br />

Wurvili qarTveli<br />

ebraeli inteligenciis<br />

warmomadgenlebi – sioma<br />

kikozaSvili da miSa<br />

kacobaSvili. isini yovelTvis<br />

mxarSi edgnen<br />

zaira davaraSvili<br />

Jurnal `erTobas~ prescentris<br />

xelmZRvaneli saqarTveloSi<br />

kaci, romelmac datova naTeli kvali<br />

ilia kakitelaSvili da<br />

sioma kikozaSvili<br />

mas da exmarebodnen kulturul-sazogadoebrivi da religiuri<br />

moRvaweobis yvela sferoSi. samwuxaroa, rom dRes<br />

arc erTi maTgani aRar aris cocxali.<br />

ilia kakitelaSvilma Zalian bevri ram gaakeTa imisaTvis,<br />

rom venel qarTvel ebraelebs saSualeba hqonodaT<br />

CaRrmavebodnen TavianTi mama-papeuli adaT-wesebis<br />

daniSnulebas Toris sibrZnes da mWidro kavSirSi yofiliyvnen<br />

adgilobriv avstriel morwmune ebraelobasTan. man<br />

Cauyara safuZveli qarTveli ebraelebisa da avstrieli<br />

ebraelobis TanamSromlobas erovnuli dResaswaulebisa<br />

da sxva mniSvnelovani saerTo RonisZiebebis erToblivad<br />

CatarebaSi.<br />

ilia kakatelaSvili gardaicvala 2006 wels . gadau-<br />

Warbeblad SeiZleba iTqvas, rom Tavisi Sinaarsiani cxovrebiTa<br />

da kacTmoyvareobiT, man keTili kvali datova<br />

venaSi mcxovreb <strong>ebraelTa</strong> Soris.<br />

irma pani<br />

Jurnal `erTobas~ prescentris<br />

xelmZRvaneli avstriaSi

Znuli g amonaTqvamebi<br />

warmatebebs rom aRwevde, an iRbliani<br />

unda iyo, an cota giJi, an metismetad niWi-<br />

eri.<br />

***<br />

visac imaze naklebi aqvs, risi survilic<br />

aqvs, sinamdvileSi imaze meti aqvs, ris Rir-<br />

sic aris.<br />

***<br />

suleli CaiWra imitom, rom mas rTuli<br />

ram ubralod moeCvena, Wkviani ki imitom,<br />

rom ubralo rTulad moeCvena.<br />

***<br />

Tu giyvars is saqme, romelsac akeTeb,<br />

aucileblad miaRwev warmatebas.<br />

***<br />

ar arsebobs qvvyanaze iseTi sixaruli,<br />

romelic Segicvlis warTmeul sixaruls.<br />

***<br />

Tu adamians ekiTxebian rogora xaro da<br />

is pasuxobs: `cudad,~ gamCeni eubneba: ah Sen<br />

cudad grZnob Tavs? me gaCveneb, ras niSnavs<br />

cudad yofna! xolo Tu pasuxobs: `kargad,~<br />

gamCeni ambobs, Sen ggonia kargad xar? me<br />

gaCveneb, ras niSnavs kargad yofna.<br />

***<br />

visac SekiTxva uyvars, igi mxolod 5 wu-<br />

Tis ganmavlobaSia suleli, xolo visac ar<br />

uyvars, samudamod suleli rCeba.<br />

***<br />

Tu ginda, rom sul karg xasiaTze iyo,<br />

Seni Tavi miaCvie mxolod da mxolod dadeb-<br />

iT ambebze fiqrs.<br />

***<br />

Tagvebis jari, romelsac lomi sard-<br />

lobs, ufro mets gaakeTebs, vidre lomebis<br />

jari, romelsac Tagvi xelmZRvanelobs.<br />

***<br />

arasodes SeuSalo xeli Sens mters Sec-<br />

domis CadenaSi.<br />

***<br />

roca marto davdivarT, ufro didi<br />

tempi gvaqvs.<br />

s asargeblo r Cevebi<br />

Tu ginda, rom mtrebi gyavdes, Sens megobrebs<br />

unda sjobde. Tu ginda, rom megobrebi SeinarCuno,<br />

isini unda gjobdnen.<br />

***<br />

vinc Seni keTildReobis dros gepirfereba,<br />

icode, rom gaWirvebaSi giRalatebs.<br />

***<br />

SesZeli sakuTar TavSi cxovelis mokvla, da Sen<br />

yvelaze Zlieri monadire iqnebi.<br />

***<br />

icode, rom Tu faqtebi avyia kacis winaaRmdeg<br />

laparakoben, maSin cudad yofila faqtebis saqme.<br />

***<br />

mTeli usiamovnebani, rasac Tqveni uborotesi<br />

mtrebi mogaxlian pirSi, araferia imasTan SedarebiT,<br />

rasac Tqveni saukeTeso megobrebi laparakoben<br />

Tqvenze Tqvens zurgsukan.<br />

***<br />

Tu Tqven aravis uyvarxarT, nuravis gaamtyunebT<br />

amaSi, es Tqveni bralia.<br />

***<br />

icodeT, cxovrebaSi yvelaferze sasargebloa<br />

sakuTari gamocdileba.<br />

***<br />

sakmarisi ar aris, rom gqondes saukeTeso Tvisebebi,<br />

mTavaria, icode maTi gamoyeneba.<br />

***<br />

Tu usamarTlobas xedavT da sdumxarT, es imas<br />

niSnavs, rom Tqven iziarebT mas.<br />

***<br />

Tu Tqven verasdros ver poulobT Tavisufal<br />

dros, ese igi Tqven arafers ar akeTebT.<br />

erToba<br />

34<br />

***<br />

ar ecado, rom iyo yovelTvis yvelaze Wkviani.<br />

***<br />

Tu yovel adamianSi amCnev raRaca kargs, CaTvale<br />

rom Sen keTilic xar da brZenic.<br />

***<br />

icode, simarTlis ZebnaSi yvelaze usiamovno<br />

momentia misi povna.<br />

***<br />

yvela im elementidan, romlebic aucilebelia<br />

warmatebis misaRwevad, mTavaria rwmena.<br />

***<br />

Tu Sen sakmaod Zlierad miiswrafi kargi Sedegisaken,<br />

maSin aucileblad miaRwev mas.

ERTOBA<br />

(THE UNITY)<br />

The quarterly international magazine<br />

of The World Congress<br />

of Gergian Jews (WCGJ)<br />

N10, February, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Editor-in chief<br />

TAMAR<br />

MAMISTVALOV-KEZERASHVILI<br />

Amshikashvili<br />

EDITORIAL BOARD<br />

Abashidze<br />

Ben-Oren<br />

Biniashvili<br />

Davarashvili<br />

Pichkhadze<br />

Janashvili<br />

PUBLIC BOARD<br />

Baazov<br />

Bardanashvili<br />

Gagula<br />

Elashvili<br />

Tavdi<br />

Mardi<br />

Pani<br />

Roketlishvili<br />

Pichkhadze<br />

Chikvashvili<br />

Janashvili<br />

Mary<br />

Irma Georgia<br />

Gershon<br />

Tsisana<br />

Zaira Georgia<br />

Yan (Yakob) Russia<br />

Sima<br />

David<br />

Chairman<br />

Joseph<br />

Yitzchak<br />

Liana<br />

Sima<br />

Shalva Switzerland<br />

Irma Austria<br />

Michael USA<br />

Yasha (Jakob) Canada<br />

Dodo<br />

Isaak<br />

DESIGNER<br />

Levan Ajiashvili<br />

CONTACT US<br />

50 Dizengof str.<br />

64332 Tel-Aviv, Israel<br />

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.il<br />

www.georgianjews.org<br />

erToba<br />

<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> <strong>ebraelTa</strong> <strong>msoflio</strong><br />

<strong>kongresis</strong> (semk) kvartaluri<br />

saerTaSoriso <strong>Jurnali</strong><br />

N10, <strong>Tebervali</strong>, <strong>2012</strong><br />

mTavari redaqtori<br />

Tamar<br />

mamisTvalovi-kezeraSvili<br />

saredaqcio kolegia<br />

amSikaSvili<br />

abaSiZe<br />

ben-oreni<br />

biniaSvili<br />

davaraSvili<br />

fiCxaZe<br />

fiCxaZe<br />

janaSvili<br />

sazogadoebrivi sabWo<br />

baazovi<br />

bardanaSvili<br />

gagula<br />

elaSvili<br />

Tavdi<br />

mardi<br />

pani<br />

roketliSvili<br />

fiCxaZe<br />

CikvaSvili<br />

janaSvili<br />

meri<br />

irma saqarTvelo<br />

gerSoni<br />

cisana<br />

zaira saqarTvelo<br />

eTeri<br />

iani (iakobi) ruseTi<br />

sima<br />

davidi<br />

Tavmjdomare<br />

soso<br />

icxaki<br />

liana<br />

sima<br />

Salva Sveicaria<br />

irma avstria<br />

mixeili aSS<br />

iaSa (iakobi) kanada<br />

dodo<br />

isaki<br />

dakabadoneba da dizaini<br />

levan ajiaSvili<br />

redaqciis misamarTi<br />

israeli, 64332 Tel-avivi,<br />

dizengofis q. 50<br />

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.il<br />

www.georgianjews.org<br />

הבותרא<br />

( תודחא)<br />

לש ימואל-ןיב ןועבר<br />

לש ימלועה סרגנוקה<br />

היגרואג ידוהי<br />

<strong>2012</strong> ראורבפ 10’סמ<br />

תישאר תכורע<br />

רמת<br />

יליושארזק-בולבתסיממ<br />

תכרעמ<br />

ירמ יליושאקישמא<br />

(היגרואג) המריא הזדישאבא<br />

ןושרג ןרוא-ןיב<br />

הנסיצ יליושאיניב<br />

(היגרואג) הריאז יליושרבד<br />

ירתא הזדאח’צפ<br />

המיס יליושאנ’ג<br />

תירוביצ הצעומ<br />

ר’’וי-דוד בוזאב<br />

וסוס יליושאנדרב<br />

קחצי הלוגג<br />

הנאיל יליושאלא<br />

המיס ידבת<br />

(ץיווש) הוולש ידרמ<br />

(הירטסוא) המריא ינפ<br />

(ב’’הרא) ליאכימ יליושילטקור<br />

(הדנק) השאי הזדאח’צפ<br />

ודוד יליושאוק’צ<br />

קחצי יליושאנ’ג<br />

יאקיפרג<br />

יליושאי’גא ןבל<br />

:תכרעמה תבותכ<br />

21 המוק ,לע לדגמ ,50 ףוגנזיד ’חר<br />

64332 דוקימ ביבא-לת<br />

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.il<br />

www.georgianjews.org<br />

garekanis pirvel gverdze: moSe (miSiko) mirilaSvilis saxelobis darbazis gaxsna Simon feresis<br />

mSvidobis saxlSi iafoSi. marjvena mxridan mesame zis prezident Simon feresis qaliSvili -<br />

enaTmecnieri cvia valdeni<br />

garekanis bolo gverdze: israel-<strong>saqarTvelos</strong> erToba megobrobis koncerti ieruSalaimSi<br />

35

<strong>2012</strong> ראורבפ 10׳סמ<br />

היגרואג ידוהי לש ימלועה סרגנוקה ןועבר

logo

products

Resources

Company

Terms of service
Privacy policy
Cookie policy
Cookie settings
Imprint
Change language
Made with love in Switzerland
© 2024 Yumpu.com all rights reserved

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!