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{ / 1 0}

D = z∈ i z − ≠

iz

− 1 ≠ 0 ⇔ z ≠

z

z

1

i

≠ −i

i

{ / }

D = z∈ z ≠ i

∀ z ∈

( ) ⇔ + = ( − )

E1 z 2 i i z 1 3 i

⇔ z + 2 i = −3 z − 3 i

⇔ z + 3 z − 5 i = 0

( ) ( ) ( )

E1 ⇔ x + i y + 3 x − i y + 5 i = 0

( x x) i ( y y )

⇔ + 3 + − 3 + 5 = 0

( )

⇔ 4 x + i 5 − 2 y = 0

⇔ 4 x = 5 − 2 y = 0

z = x+

iy

:

:

:

:

إذن

لدينا

نضع

إذن

⇔ x =

= y و 0

5

2

z

=

5

2

i

ومنه :

S

⎧5

= ⎨ i⎬

⎩2

وعليه :

( )

2

E2 : z + 4 z − 5 = 0

( E ) ( x i y) 2

( x i y)

2

⇔ + + 4 − − 5 = 0

:

حل في

نضع

المعادلة

z = x+

iy

:

لدينا :

-2

2 2

⇔ x + i x y − y + x − i y − =

2 4 4 5 0

( x 2 y 2 x ) i ( x y y)

⇔ − + 4 − 5 + 2 − 4 = 0

2 2

⎧x − y + x − =

⎪ 4 5 0

⎪⎩ 2 y ( x − 2 ) = 0

2 2

⎧x − y + x − =

⎪ 4 5 0

⇔ ⎨

⎪⎩ y أو = 0 x = 2

y = 0

إذا آانت :

x

2

+ 4 x − 5 = 0

فإن :

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