merged

@)&$ d+l;/ !# ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 29, November 2017
;DkfbsLo
dxª\uf] /fhgLlt
o; jif{sf] tLg dlxgfdf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] vkt ut
jif{s} cfwf ePsf] g]kfn cfon lgudsf] tYofª\sn] b]vfPsf]
5 . r'gfjdf x'g] vr{ / dx+uf] aGb} uPsf] /fhgLltnfO{ b]vfpg
oxL Pp6f pbfx/0f g} kof{Kt 5 . of] jif{ r'gfjL jif{ ePsf]
5 . @)&$ ;fn nfu]b]lv ljleGg txsf r'gfjd} ;Dk'0f{ /fi6«sf]
cfly{s ultljlw s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 . tLg r/0fdf :yfgLo
txsf lgjf{rg ;DkGg u/] nuQ} /fhgLlts bnx? k|b]z tyf
k|ltlgwL ;efsf] lgjf{rgtkm{ s]lGb|t eP . lgjf{rg k|rf/ k|;f/
;Fu} a9\b} uPsf] r'gfjL vr{n] k'/} b]zsf] cy{tGq rnfodfg
eof] . clxn] klg Tof] cj:yf sfod} 5, lsgeg] lgjf{rg
cem} ;lsPsf] 5}g . lgjf{rg cfof]u, /fhgLlts bnx? tyf
;/sf/ bf];|f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rg tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . r'gfj
vr{sf d'Vo b'O6f kf6f 5g\ —r'gfj Joj:yfkg ug{ lgj{frg
cfof]udfkm{t ;/sf/L 9's'6Laf6 x'g] vr{ / r'gfj n8\g] bn /
pDd]bjf/n] k|rf/k|;f/df ug{] vr{ . bn / pDd]bjf/n] ug{] vr{
k|ToIftM ;/sf/L 9's'6Laf6 geP klg of] /fli6«o cy{tGqaf6
km/s x'g] s'/f xf]Og .
t/, bn tyf pDd]bjf/x?n] ug{] vr{ cToGt} ckf/bzL{
vfnsf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] ckf/bzL{ vr{ a9\b} hfFbf
r'gfj dfq xf]Og ;du| /fhgLltd} k};fsf] a9\bf] rnv]nn]
;dfh÷;du| k|0ffnLnfO{ e|i6 agfpFb}5 . e|i6frf/sf] d'Vo ;|f]t
r'gfj aGb}5 . d+l;/ !) / @! ut] b'O{ r/0fdf x'g nfu]sf]
k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;efsf nflu k|ToIf / ;dfg'kflts u/L
*@% hgf k|ltlglw lgjf{lrt x'g]5g\ . To;sf nflu /fhgLlts
bnsf / :jtGq u/L !) xhf/ (@@ pDd]bjf/ r'gfjsf]
d}bfgdf 5g\ . lgj{frg cfof]udf btf{ ePsf dtbftfsf] ;+Vof
Ps s/f]8 %$ nfv @& xhf/ (#$ 5 . k|Tof;L /fhgLlts
bn / pDd]bjf/x¿sf] k|oTg ;a} dtbftfsxfF k'Ug] x'G5,
dtbftfnfO{ r'gfjsf lbg cfkm\gf] kIfdf dtbfgdf ;xefuL
u/fpg] x'G5 . To;sf nflu k|rf/k|;f/ rflxG5 h;df vr{
nfUg' :jfefljs xf] . r'gfj ;DkGg ug{ lgjf{rg cfof]uaf6 x'g]
vr{ ;a} ;/sf/L 9's'6Laf6 hfG5 .
r'gfjsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] !) ca{ %# s/f]8n] gk'Ug]
eg]/ cfof]un] csf{] b'O{ ca{ yk dfu y/]sf] 5 . of] r'gfjdf
lgjf{rg cfof]u, u[x / ;]gfnufot ;/sf/L vr{ #) ca{
k'Ug] b]lvG5 . bn / pDd]bjf/n] ug{] vr{sf] t s'g} ;Ldf g}
5}g . cfof]un] lgif]w ubf{ub{} klg r'gfj lrGx c+lst l6;6{,
6f]kL 5\ofK5\ofKtL b]lvG5 . xhf/f}+sf] ;+Vofdf :jb]zL /
ljb]zL ko{j]Ifsx¿ b]ze/ 5l/g]5g\ . pgLx¿sf nflu xf]6]n,
oftfoft Joj;fon] klg sfd kfpg]5g\ . r'gfjdfq xf]Og
kf6L{ /fhgLlt g} dxFuf] ePsf] 5 . v]tLls;fgL jf ;fdfGo
k];f Joj;fo ug{] dfG5]n] /fhgLlt ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g .
/fhgLlt ca k};fjfn, To;df klg lgd{f0f 7]Ssfk§f, 3/hUuf
sf/f]af/, hnljB't\, j}b]lzs /f]huf/h:tf /fhgLlt :jfy{sf]
k|ToIf rnv]n / ;+/If0fdf gjwgf9\ox¿sf] k|efj / lgoGq0fdf
k'u]sf] 5 . /fhgLlt dx+uf] aGb} hfg' lgs} lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] .
o;df ;'wf/ h?/L 5 .
k|]/s k|;Ë
cfOG:6fOgsf] nIo
hggfos lakL k'q Pj+ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf
dxfdGqL 8f zzf+s sf]O/fnf gjnk/
f;Laf6 r'gfjL k|lt:kwf{df plqPkl5 o;n]
/fli6«o rrf{ kfPsf] 5 . gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6
;':tf_ k"Jf{ If]qcGtu{t lgjf{rg If]q g+ !
af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf nflu sf]O/fnf
pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . sf]O/fnf;Fu d'Vo k|lt:kwf{df
jfd u7aGwgsf] tkm{af6 dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
Kff]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o eljZj/ k/fh'nL /x]sf]
5 . klxnf] / bf];|f] ;+ljwfg ;ef lgjf{rgdf
gjnk/f;Laf6 ;+ljwfg;efdf k|ltlglwTj
u/]sf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf dxfdGqL 8f sf]O/fnf
o;k6s klg ;f]xL If]qaf6 k|ltlglw;ef
lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ ag]sf x'g\ . g]kfnd}
g]kfnL sfFu|];sf nflu lgs} ;'/lIft If]qdWo]
pTs[i6 lgjf{rg If]qsf ¿kdf /x]sf] o;
If]qaf6 sf]O/fnf @)^$ ;fnb]lv lg/Gt/
;f]xL If]qaf6 lgjf{rg n8\b} cfPsf 5g\ .
nuftf/ b'O{k6s ;f] If]qaf6 lgjf{lrt ePsf
sf]O/fnf t];|f] k6s klg ljhoL x'Fb} …Xofl6«sÚ
ug]{ bfpdf 5g\ . sf]O/fnfsf] Xofl6«s ug]{ of]
r'gfjL bf}8fxfnfO{ jfd u7aGwgsf tkm{af6
pDd]bjf/ ag]sf k/fh'nLn] /f]Sg] lgs} sl7g
r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 .
sfFu|];sf] ;'/lIft lgjf{rg If]q / /fli6«o
/fhgLltdf k|efj kfg{ ;Sg] JolQm ePsfn]
sf]O/fnfsf] ljsNk gePsf] sfFu|];sf] bfaL 5 .
t/ b]zJofkL¿kdf jfd u7aGwgsf kIfdf
cfPsf] hgnx/sf sf/0f o;k6s k/fh'nL
ljhoL x'g] bfaL jfd 36ssf] ts{ 5 . /fHo
k'gM;+/rgfcg';f/ gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6 ;':tf_
k"j{ If]qcGtu{t lgjf{rg If]q g+ ! g]kfnL
sfFu]|;n] @)$* ;fnb]lv g} lhTb} cfPsf]
If]q xf] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] lgjf{rg lj;+
@)^$ df 8f sf]O/fnfn] !& xhf/ $#) dt
NofP/ ljhoL x'Fbf lgs6td k|ltåGåL tTsfnLg
dfcf]jfbLsf 7fs'/k|;fb rfkfufO+{ /x]sf] lyof] .
Pdfn] t];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] lyof] . rfkfufO{+n]
!$ xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dt NofpFbf Pdfn]sf
pDd]bjf/ b]jsnf a/fnn] sl/a cf7 xhf/
dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP .
lj;+ @)&) sf] lgjf{rgdf sf]O/fnf !*
xhf/ @@* dt NofP/ k'gM bf];|f]k6s ljhoL
ag] . sf]O/fnf ljhoL aGbf g]skf -Pdfn]_
sf pDd]bjf/ bLks clwsf/L If]qLn] !@
xhf/ !!), dfcf]jfbLsf pDd]bjf/ wgk|;fb
;fksf]6fn] rf/ xhf/ #!& dt k|fKt u/]sf
lyP . h;cg';f/ @)&) sf] dtnfO{ x]bf{
sfFu]|;n] kfPsf] dt Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf
pDd]bjf/n] kfPsf] dtnfO{ hf]8\bf Ps xhf/
**! sf] cGt/ x'g cfpF5 . kl5Nnf] :yfgLo
tx lgjf{rgsf] dtnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] jfd
u7aGwg / sfFu|];aLr lgs} s8f k|lt:kwf{
x'g] b]lvG5 . sfFu|];sf] u9sf ¿kdf /x]sf]
u}F8fsf]6 gu/kflnsfsf] k|d'vdf g]skf -Pdfn]_
sf pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf] eP klg pkk|d'v
;lxt !* j6f j8fdWo] !) j6f j8f sfFu|];n]
lht]sfn] klg o;k6s sfFu|];sf] u9 eTsg]
jfd u7aGwgnfO{ r'gf}tL g} b]lvG5 . o;
If]qdf jfd u7aGwg / sfFu|];sf pDd]bjf/x¿
Ps csf{k|lt nlIft u/L r'gfjL cleofgnfO{
tLj| kf/]sf 5g\ .
ljrf/
gjnk/f;Ldf r'gfjn] kfpFb} /fli6«o rrf{
r'gfjL cleofgsf qmddf sfFu| ];
dxfdGqL sf]O/fnf k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ xF 'b}
hfg] gjnk'/af6 b]znfO{ pQ/ / blIf0fL If]q
hf]8\g] gf/fo0fL gbLnfO{ t6aGwg u/]/ ko{6g
dfu{ agfOg], cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] /+uzfnf
gjnk'/df lgdf{0f ul/g], gjnk'/ If]qdf 6«df
;]G6/ agfOg]nufot of]hgf cl3 ;f/]/ r'gfjL
d}bfgdf 5g\ . jfd u7aGwgsf] tkm{af6
pDd]bjf/ ag]sf k/fh'nLn] ;d[l4 gjnk'/ /
e|i6frf/d'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] { d'Vo Ph]08f
cl3 ;f/]/ r'gfjL d}bfgdf 5g\ . csf] { /f]rs
k|;+u sf]O/fnfnfO{ h;/L klg r'gfj lhtfpg]
cleofgdf o;cl3 Pdfn]af6 ;dfg'kflts
;f+;b ag]sf pBf]uklt ljgf]b rf}w/L cem
a9L lqmofzLn b]lvPsf 5g\ . clxn] g]kfnL
sfFu| ];af6 ;dfg'kfltstkm{ pDd]bjf/ ag]sf
rf}w/Ln] cfk\mgf] gjnk/f;Ldf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf]
rf}w/L pBf]u u|fd -l;hL_ :yfkgf u/]s} sf/0f
dtbftfnfO{ k|efj kfg] { ;Sg] /0fgLltn] clxn]
sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;3fO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 .
rf}w/Lsf] b'Dsf}nLdf dtbftf gfdfjnL
/x]sf] 5 . pBf]uklt rf}w/Lsf] b'Dsf}nLdf
b]zs} 7"nf] pBf]u rf}w/L pBf]u u|fd ;~rfndf
/x]sf] 5 . gjnk/f;L ab{3f6 ;':tf k"j{sf]
If]q g+ ! sf] u}F8fsf]6 gu/kflnsf, a'lnª\6f/
ufpFkflnsf, b]jr'nL gu/kflnsf / sfjf;f]tL
gu/kflnsfsf] !, @ / % b]lv !# ;Ddsf j8f
;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . lj;+ @)^$ / @)&)
eGbf clxn] of] lgjf{rg If]qdf s]xL gof“
:yfg ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . o:t} o; If]qdf clxn]
:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgkl5 !& xhf/ gofF
dtbftf ylkPsf 5g\ . o; If]qdf s"n Ps
nfv !# xhf/ ($& dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ .
gjnk/f;L k"j{ lgjf{rg If]q g+ @ df :yfgLo
dtbftfsf] Wofg s]lGb|t
rf/j6f lgjf{Rfg If]q /x]sf] gjnk/f;Lsf
b'j} lhNnfdWo] jfd u7aGwgn] ;a}eGbf a9L
alnof] If]q cfwf/ dfg]sf] gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6
;':tf_ k"j{ If]qcGtu{Tf lgjf{Rfg If]q g+ @
yk /f]rs ag]sf] 5 . gjnk/f;Ldf xfn
k|ltlglw;eftkm{ rf/ / k|b]z;eftkm{ cf7j6f
lgjf{rg If]q sfod 5g\ . k|ltlglw;eftkm{
gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6 ;':tf_ k"j{ If]qtkm{ b'O{
/ gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6 ;':tf_ klZrd If]qtkm{
b'O{j6f lgjf{rg If]q 5g\ . sDo'lg:6x¿n]
cfk\mgf] nfn lsNnf atfpg] o; If]qdf
k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf nflu clxn] ;+o'Qm
jfd u7aGwgaf6 g]skf -Pdfn]_sf j}slNks
s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ltns dxt / g]kfnL sfFu|];af6
k'?iff]Qd ;'j]bL
rf}w/Lsf] b'Dsf}nLdf dtbftf gfdfjnL /x]sf] 5 . pBf]uklt rf}w/Lsf]
b'Dsf}nLdf b]zs} 7"nf] pBf]u rf}w/L pBf]u u|fd ;~rfndf /x]sf] 5 . gjnk/f;L
ab{3f6 ;':tf k"j{sf] If]q g+ ! sf] u}F8fsf]6 gu/kflnsf, a'lnª\6f/ ufpFkflnsf,
b]jr'nL gu/kflnsf / sfjf;f]tL gu/kflnsfsf] !, @ / % b]lv !# ;Ddsf
j8f ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . lj;+ @)^$ / @)&) eGbf clxn] of] lgjf{rg
If]qdf s]xL gof“ :yfg ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . o:t} o; If]qdf clxn] :yfgLo txsf]
lgjf{rgkl5 !& xhf/ gofF dtbftf ylkPsf 5g\ . o; If]qdf s"n Ps nfv !#
xhf/ ($& dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ .
sfFu|]; dxf;ldlt ;b:o lji0f' sfsL{ r'gfjL
d}bfgdf 5g\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv lhNnfdf
/fhgLltdf ;lqmo dxt / Joj;foL k[i7e"ldsf
sfsL{aLrsf] o;k6ssf] r'gfjn] gjnk'/
If]qsf :yfgLo dtbftfsf] Wofg s]lGb|t u/]sf]
5 . dxt clxn] Pdfn] j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o
5g\ . Joj;foL k[i7e"ldsf sfsL{ ljut s]xL
jif{b]lv lhNnfsf] /fhgLltdf ;lqmo x'Fb} clxn]
sfFu|]; dxf;ldlt ;b:o 5g\ .
o;k6s jfd u7aGwgsf] s]xL dt a9L
/x]sfn] r'gfj lhTg] cfzdf dxt ]lvG5g\
eg] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{afx]s cfd dtbftf hf]
kf6L{eGbf JolQmnfO{ x]/]/ dtbfg ug] { kIfdf
5g\ tL dtbftfnfO{ cfk\mgf] kIfdf kf/]/ r'gfj
lhTg] bfpdf sfsL{ b]lvG5g\ . jt{dfg gjnk/
f;L -ab{3f6 ;':tf_ k"j{ If]qcGtu{Tf lgjf{Rfg
If]q g+ @ ax'bn k|flKtkl5 @)$* ;fndf
ePsf] ;+;bLo r'gfjdf n'lDagL c~rnaf6
g]skf -Pdfn]_ Pp6fdfq lgjf{rg If]qdf
ljhoL eof] . n'lDagL c~rnsf cGo ;a}
lgjf{rg If]qdf Pdfn] k/flht x' Fbf tTsfnLg
gjnk/f;L If]q g+ @ af6 Pdfn]sf pDd]bjf/
demLnfn yf? yg]t ljhoL ag]sf] lyof] . lj;+
@)$* df yg]tn] g]kfnL sfFu| ];sf pDd]bjf/
ltns ;fksf]6fnfO{ k/flht u/] . lj;+ @)^$
df dfcf]jfbLn] r'gfj lht]sf] of] If]qdf k'gM
@)&) ;fnsf] bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf
Pdfn]sf s[i0f kf}8]n r'gfjdf ljhoL eP . cem
o;k6ssf] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;ef lgjf{rgdf
Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|aLrsf] ;+o'Qm jfd
u7aGwg ag]kl5 of] If]qdf ;lhn} lht xfl;n
ug] {df u7aGwg 9'Ssh:tf] b]lvG5g\ . t/ o;
If]qdf g]kfnL sfFu| ];sf] tkm{af6 gofF cg'xf/sf
pDd]bjf/x¿ lbPkl5 afhL dfg{ ;lsg] bfpdf
sfFu| ]; klg 5 .
jfd u7aGwgsf pDd]bjf/ dxt;Fu}
u7aGwgaf6 k|b]z ;ef …vÚ df Pdfn]sf
hgsnfn >]i7 / k|b]z ;ef …sÚaf6 dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o ls;g zdf{ u}/]
pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . sfFu|];af6 sfsL{;Fu} k|b]z
;ef …vÚaf6 u0f]zdfg >]i7 / k|b]z …sÚ df
sfFu|]; lhNnf ;efklt lji0f'k|;fb nfld5fg]
pDd]bjf/ 5g\ . o; If]qsf] s[lif, ko{6g,
;8s, lzIffsf] ljsf; cfk\mgf] k|d'v Ph]08f
ePsf] pDd]bjf/ dxtsf] egfO 5 . o;
If]qsf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf;;lxt a]/f]huf/L
;d:of, lzIff, :jf:Yo cfk\mgf] d'Vo Ph]08f
/x]sf] sfsL{sf] egfO 5 . of] lgjf{rg If]qdf
dWoljGb' gu/kflnsf, af}bLsfnL ufpFkflnsf,
x'K;]sf]6 ufpFkflnsf, ljgoL lqj]0fL ufpFkflnsf,
sfjf;f]tL gu/kflnsfsf] #, $ / !$ b]lv !& g+
;Ddsf j8f /x]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;DkGg :yfgLo
tx lgjf{rgdf of] lgjf{rg If]qsf sfjf;f]tL
gu/kflnsfdf afx]s c¿ ;a} :yfgLo txdf
g]kfnL sfFu| ]; ljhoL ePsf] lyof] . :yfgLo
txdf k|fKt dtsf] cfwf/df eg] jfd u7aGwg
sfFu| ];eGbf b'O{ xhf/ !!$ dtn] cl3 /x]sf]
5 . clxn] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf eGbf a9L
dt cfpg] ck]Iff jfd u7aGwgsf] 5 . cl3Nnf]
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf 5 j6f lgjf{rg If]q
/x]sf] gjnk/f;L lhNnf b'O{ lhNnf ljefhg
ePkl5 clxn] b'O{–b'O{ j6f lgjf{rg If]q /x]sf
5g\ . o;cl3sf] @)$*, @)%! / @)%^ sf]
k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rgdf gjnk'/ / k/f;L If]qdf
b'O{–b'O{j6f lgjf{rg If]q /x]sf lyP . gjnk/f;L
If]q g+ @ af6 @)$* / @)%! ;fndf Pdfn]af6
demLnfn yf? yg]t ljhoL ePsf lyP . yg]tn]
@)%! ;fndf @! xhf/ #** dt k|fKt ubf{
sfFu| ];sf pDd]bjf/ ;"o{eQm clwsf/Ln] !*
xhf/ $&! dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP .
lj;+ @)%^ sf] Pdfn] kf6L{ ljefhg
x'Fbf;d]t of] If]qaf6 Pdfn] ljhoL ePsf]
lyof] . Pdfn]sf rGb|dl0f v/fnn] @# xhf/
!@% dt NofP/ ljhoL x'Fbf sfFu|];sf
dx]Gb|Wjh lh;Ln] @@ xhf/ &)! dt k|fKt
u/]sf lyP . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf 5 j6f
lgjf{rg If]q /x]sf] gjnk/f;Ldf xfnsf] If]q
g+ @ sf clwsf+z If]q lgjf{rg If]q g+ #
df /x]sf] lyof] . ;f] lgjf{rgdf dfcf]jfbLsL
;Ltfb]jL af}8]nn] !# xhf/ %#% dt NofpFbf
Pdfn]sf s[i0fk|;fb kf}8]nn] !! xhf/ ^^@
dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . lj;+ @)&) sf] bf];|f]
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf Pdfn]sf s[i0fk|;fb
kf}8]n !$ xhf/ *)$ dt NofP/ ljhoL x'Fbf
sfFu|];sf s[i0frGb| g]kfnLn] !$ xhf/ $&(
dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . lj; @)^$ / @)&)
eGbf clxn] of] lgjf{rg If]qdf s]xL gofF
:yfgx¿ km/s km/s :yfgx¿ o; If]qdf
;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ . o; If]qdf s"n Ps
nfv ;ft xhf/ &^( dtbftf /x]sf 5g\ .
sfFu|]; klxnf] bn ag]/ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj lng]
dxfdGqL zzf+s sf]O/fnfsf] bfaL
l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnn] u/]sf] r'gfjL
ax;sf qmddf ;f]daf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf]
;fIffTsf/df dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] o;k6ssf]
r'gfjdf sfFu|]; klxnf] bn aGg] bfaL u/] .
pgn] o;k6ssf] r'gfjdf sfFu|]; Pstfa4
eP/ nfu]sfn] sfFu|];sf] kIfdf hgnx/
cfPsf] bfaL ub}{ sf]O/fnfn] sfFu|]; 7"nf] bn
aGg] atfP . r'gfjkl5 sfFu|];sf] g]t[Tjdf
;/sf/ aGg] / ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj kf6L{ ;efklt
z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, /fdrGb| kf}8]n jf cfkm"dWo]
h;n] klg ug{ ;Sg] atfP . gjnk/f;L
If]q g+ ! af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:osf nflu
pDd]bjf/;d]t ag]sf sf]O/fnfn] lhNnfsf]
ljsf;sf nflu cfkm" k|lta4 ePsf] atfP .
lhNnfdf ePsf l;FrfO, t6aGw lgdf{0f,
af6f]3f6f], c:ktfnh:tf If]qsf] k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0fdf cfkm" k|lta4 /x]sf] sf]O/fnfsf]
egfO 5 . pgn] lhNnfdf cGt/f{li6«o /+uzfnf
agfpg] k|lta4tf;d]t hgfP .
r'gfjL gf/fdf rLg–g]kfn–ef/t hf]8\g] tdf]/ sl/8f]/
cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg
dxfg\ j}1flgs cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg sfddf cltg} tNnLg eP/
nfUby] . h'g sfo{ z'? ub{y] Tof] sfd kmQ] u/]/ dfq 5f]8by] .
Psk6s cfOG:6fOg ;f]wkq n]Vg] sfo{ ;s]/ lSnk -sfuh RofKg]
;fdfg vf]Hg yfn] . 6]a'n / b/fhsf ;Dk"0f{ :yfgx?df vf]lh;Sbf
klg lSnk km]nf kfg{ ;s]gg . cGTodf pgn] Pp6f s'gfdf lau|]sf]
sfd g} gnfUg] k'/fgf] k]k/ lSnk b]v] . pgn] of] lSnknfO{ dd{t u/L
sddf nufpg] h'lQmaf/] ;f]Rg yfn] / agfpg kl§ nfu] . Psl5g
kl5 pgsf ;xfos klg cfOk'u] . cfOG:6fOgn] Pp6f k'/fgf] k]k/
lSnk dd{t ug{ nfu]sf] b]v]/ pgn] b/fhaf6 Ps a§f gofF lSnk
lgsfn] / eg]– dxf]bo, xfdL;uF k|z:t lSnkx? 5g . tkfO{ k'/fgf]
lSnk agfpb} x'g'x'G5 . To;nfO{ kmfn]/ gofF k|of]u u/] e}xfN5 lg .
cfOG:6fOgn] pgsf] s'/f ;'Gb}g;'gL nuftf/ To;}df nfu]/ lSnk tof/
u/L 5f8] / zf]wkqdf Rofk] . pgn] cfk\mgf ;xfosnfO{ af]nfP/ lk7df
yKykfpb} eg] afa' h'g nIolt/ nfluG5 To;df lg/Gt/ nfUg'k5{ .
ljrlnt x'g'x'Gg . dnfO{ s;}n] klg cfk\mgf] nIoaf6 ljrlnt kfg{
;Sb}g .
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f],
cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
pQ/L l5d]sL d'n's rLgsf] l;dfgf
l6ktfnf e~Hofªb]lv lj/f6gu/ /fgL;Ddsf]
@&% lsnf]ld6/sf] /fhdfu{ -tdf]/ sl/8f]/_
lgdf{0fnfO{ k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b]z;ef ;b:osf
pDd]bjf/n] r'gfjL gf/fsf ¿kdf cufl8
;f/]sf 5g\ . klxnf] r/0fsf] lgjf{rgcGtu{t
oxL d+l;/ !) ut] x'g] lgjf{rgdf efu lnPsf
ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf pDd]bjf/n] r'gfj
lhTg] /0fgLlt:j¿k o; sl/8f]/nfO{ d'Vo
d'2fsf ¿kdf p7fPsf x'g\ .
rLg, g]kfn / ef/tnfO{ hf]8\g] k|b]z
g+ ! sf] d'Vo /0fgLlts of]hgfdf ;/sf/n]
cufl8 a9fPsf] o; /fhdfu{sf] lgdf{0f
sfo{nfO{ tbf¿ktfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg]
eGb} bnsf g]tf hgtfsf] 3/b}nfdf Jo:t
5g\ . ;f+;b ljsf; sf]if tyf ;fljssf]
cf]nfª\r'ªuf]nf uflj;sf] cg'bfg / :yfgLosf]
;xof]un] l6ktfnf xF'b} cf]nfªr'ªuf]nf;Ddsf]
@! lsnf]ld6/ 6«ofs o;cl3 g} vf]lnPsf]
5 . sl/8f]/cGtu{t wgs'6fsf] d"n3f6b]lv
dfemL6f/ 5]p;Ddsf] &% lsnf]ld6/dWo] sl/a
%) lsnf]ld6/ ;8sdf clxn] lgoldt ;jf/
L;fwg rNg yfn]sf 5g\ .
tdf]/ sl/8f]/sf] lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{
b|'t ultdf cl3 a9fpg] / To;nfO{ k"/}
k|b]zsf] ;d[l4sf nflu pkof]u ug]{ /0fgLltdf
tfKn]h'ª lhNnf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] ePsfn] klg
of] cfof]hgf pDd]bjf/sf] k|fyldstfdf k/]sf]
xf] . dfemL6f/b]lv tfKn]h'ªsf] bf]efg;Dd
sl/a #% lsnf]ld6/dWo] cf7 lsnf]ld6/
6«ofs v'Ng afFsL 5 . tdf]/ bf]efgb]lv
cf]nfªr'ªuf]nf;Ddsf] ljleGg v08df u/L
$) lsnf]ld6/ ;8ssf] 6«ofs vf]Ng'sf ;fy}
:t/f]Gglt ug]{ bnsf pDd]bjf/sf] 3f]if0ffkqdf
pNn]v 5 .
tdf]/ sl/8f]/n] k"jL{ kxf8L lhNnf
tfKn]h'ª, kfFry/, t]x|y'd / wgs'6fnfO{
5f]6f] b"/Ldf t/fO{;Fu hf]8\5 . tdf]/ sl/8f]/
;~rfngdf cfpgf;fy lhNnf Jofkfl/s s]Gb|
aGg] pDd]bjf/sf] bfaL 5 . k|ltlglw;efsf
nflu g]kfnL sfFu|];sf pDd]bjf/ s]zjk|;fb
bfxfnn] tfKn]h'ª x'Fb} rLg / ef/tsf] l;dfgf
hf]8\g] ;8s lgdf{0fnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf
lbg] of]hgf cfk\mgf] kf6L{sf] d'Vo d'2f x'g]
atfP . pgn] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;sf
nflu dxTjk"0f{ ;8s cfof]hgfsf lgdf{0f
sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ ko{6g ljsf;sf
nflu s~rgh+3f a]; SofDk, ltDa'ª kf]v/L,
tf]Sk] uf]nfh:tf If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/
sfd ug]{ atfP .
cf7 xhf/ %*^ ld6/ prfOdf /x]sf]
xl/ nfld5fg] / ;Gtf]if k's'{6L
cf7 xhf/ %*^ ld6/ prfOdf /x]sf] s~rgh+3f lxdfn ;+;f/s} t];|f]
pRr lxdfn xf] . of] lxdfn cf/f]0fsf nflu ljZje/af6 cf/f]xL g]kfn cfpg]
u/]sf 5g\ , ko{6ssf nflu of] cfsif{s s]Gb| klg ag]sf] 5 . jfd u7aGwgsf]
;femf pDd]bjf/sf ¿kdf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf ;lrj tyf k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v
of]u]z e§/fO{n] eg], æs[lif / ko{6gsf] If]qdf a[xt\ of]hgfsf ;fy sfd u/L
oxfFsf pTkfbgnfO{ b'j} l5d]sL b]ztkm{ lgof{t ug{ ;s] lhNnfsf] cy{tGqdf
;'wf/ ug{ ;lsG5 .Æ
s~rgh+3f lxdfn ;+;f/s} t];|f] pRr lxdfn
xf] . of] lxdfn cf/f]0fsf nflu ljZje/af6
cf/f]xL g]kfn cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ , ko{6ssf
nflu of] cfsif{s s]Gb| klg ag]sf] 5 . jfd
u7aGwgsf] ;femf pDd]bjf/sf ¿kdf g]skf
-Pdfn]_sf ;lrj tyf k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v of]u]z
e§/fO{n] eg], æs[lif / ko{6gsf] If]qdf a[xt\
of]hgfsf ;fy sfd u/L oxfFsf pTkfbgnfO{
b'j} l5d]sL b]ztkm{ lgof{t ug{ ;s] lhNnfsf]
cy{tGqdf ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsG5 .Æ
lhNnfsf] ;d[l4sf nflu tdf]/ sl/8f]/sf]
lgdf{0f u/L lqb]zLo Jofkf/sf] z'?jft k|d'v
ePsf] atfpFb} pgn] tfKn]h'ª;lxt k|b]z
g+ ! sf] ;d[l4sf] 9f]sfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] pQm
sl/8f]/nfO{ k"/f ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm u/] .
oxfFsf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] u| ]6 lxdfnog 6« ]n
-tfKn]h'ª–bfr' {nf_ kbdfu{sf ;fy} tNnf] kbdfu{
kfyLe/f, s~rgh+3f x' Fb} dsfn';Dd k'Ug]
kbdfu{nfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug] {b]lv tdf]/ gbLdf
Jofj;flos ¥oflk\m6ª ;~rfng u/]/ ko{6s
cfslif{t ug] {;Ddsf of]hgf cufl8 ;f/]sf
5g\ . dlGb/;Dd s]a'nsf/ ;~rfng ug] {, pQm
If]qdf kbdfu{ lgdf{0f ug] {, ls/fFt tyf af}4
wdf{jnDaLsf] P]ltxfl;s:ynsf] klxrfg /
;+/If0f u/L wfld{s ko{6gdf hf]8 lbg]h:tf
gf/f lnP/ bnx¿ hgt ;fd' k'u]sf 5g\ .
d'Vo gub]afnL cnF }rLsf] k|j4{gsf nflu
cn} FrL ljsf; af]8{ :yfkgf, h8La'6L pTkfbg
tyf k|zf]wg s]Gb| vf]Ng];Ddsf of]hgf bnsf
3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v 5g\ . o:t} lhNnfsf ;a}
:yfgLo txdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg c:ktfn, SofDk;
;~rfng, a} +s tyf ljQLo ;:yf ;~rfng,
v]nd}bfg lgdf{0f, ;~rf/ tyf OG6/g]6
;]jfsf] kx' Fr lj:tf/h:tf gf/f;d]t bnx¿sf]
3f]if0ffkqdf ;d]l6Psf 5g\ .
d'Vot jfd u7aGwg / sfFu|];aLr
g} d'Vo k|lt:kwf{ x'g] ePsfn] pgLx¿n]
g} k|rf/k|;f/ tyf /fhgLlts / ljsf;sf
d'2fnfO{ hgtf;dIf k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ .
lgjf{rgsf] lbg glhlsFb} ubf{ /fhgLlts
bnsf pDd]bjf/n] lhNnfsf ljs6 ufpFdf
cfk\mgf r'gfjL cleofg rnfPsf 5g\ .
lhNnfdf ljleGg gf} bnsf @# hgf pDd]bjf/
r'gfjL d}bfgdf 5g\ . ef}uf]lns¿kdf d'n'ss}
t];|f] 7"nf] lhNnf ePsfn] oxfFsf /fhgLlts
bnnfO{ u|fdL0f e]udf uP/ cfk\mgf d'2f
hgtfdf k'¥ofpg sl7g 5 . Ps nfv @&
xhf/ $^! hg;+Vof /x]sf] o; lhNnfdf of]
k6s &* xhf/ #(& n] dtbfg ub}{5g\ .
lgjf{rg cfof]un] &# dtbfg:yn / !!$
dtbfg s]Gb| lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 .