merged (2)

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Sunday 7 January 2018
;DkfbsLo
cGof}ntf cGTo u/
s]xL ;dootf b]zsf] /fhlgtL yk cGof}ntftkm{
ws]lnPsf] 5 . gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu cem af6f] gv'Ng'
tyf lgs} rrf{df /x]sf] afd u7aGwgsf] eljio s] x'g] eGg]
ljifon] g]kfnL /fhlgtL yk cGof}ntftkm{ ws]lnPsf] 5 .
lgjf{rgsf a]nf hgtf b]zdf /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfn cGTo
xf]nf / :yfloTj cfpnf eGg]df cfzfjfbL lyP . gLltut
:yfloTjdfkm{t cfly{s ljsf; / a[l4sf] af6f] v'Nnf eGg]
pgLx?sf] dgf]sf+Iff lyof] . lt hgcfsfIff k'/f ug{ lghL
/ ;fj{hlgs b'j} If]qsf] nufgL rflxG5, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
of]hgf cjlwd} ;DkGg x'g] lglZrttf / nufgLstf{df ljZjf;
rflxG5 . casf] xfd|f] d'Vo sfo{ k|b]z / :yfgLo txsf
;/sf/sf ;+/rgfut Joj:yfkg ug]{ / alnof] agfpg] xf] .
To;sf nflu :yfloTj vf]lhG5 . o;k6s l:y/ ;/sf/ /
;d[l4sf] gf/f lbP/ ag]sf] jfdkGyL u7aGwgnfO{ ;DejtM
w]/} dtbftfn] oxL sf/0fn] dt lbPsf lyP .
lgjf{rg ePsf] emG8} Ps dlxgf k'Ug nfUbf klg ;/sf/
aGg] k|lqmof ;'? x'g ;s]sf] 5}g\ . ;/sf/ u7gdf clxn]
Pp6f ;d:of b]vfk/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgd} ePsf cd"t{ / c:ki6
wf/fsf] JofVof / ckJofVofn] ;/sf/ u7gsf ljifodf kIf
ljkIfdf ax; eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg agfpgsf nflu
bnx¿n] emG8} ;ft jif{sf] ;do t ;+ljwfg;efd} latfPsf
lyP . t/, Ps;]Ps ;+ljwfgljb\ / /fhgLlt1af6 ag]sf]
;+ljwfg;efn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfg eg] cg]s q'l6 / sdhf]/Lsf]
3/ h:tf] ag]sf] /x]5 . /fli6«o ;ef / k|ltlglw;efh:tf
lgtfGt leGg ljlwn] lgjfl{\rt x'g] lgsfosf ;b:odf x'g]
;dfj]zL k|ltlglwTjsf nflu Ps csf{df ufEg] k|of; ePsf]
clxn] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo k|hftflGqs dfGotfdf klg oL
b'O{ ;+:yfnfO{ Ps(csf{df ufe]/ x]g{ / lgjf{rg ug{ ldNb}g .
k|ltlglw;ef hgtfaf6 k|ToIf / ;dfg'kfltstkm{af6 kfOg]
nf]slk|o dtsf cfwf/df lgjfl{\rt ;f+;baf6 ag]sf] x'G5 .
/fli6"o ;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgsf nflu :yfgLo txsf k|d'v,
pkk|d'v tyf k|b]z ;efsf ;b:on] lbg] On]S6f]/n dtsf]
Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'G5 . /fli6«o ;ef / k|ltlglw;ef;lxtsf]
;+3Lo ;+;b\ x'g]5 eGg] ;+j}wflgs JofVof 5 . k|ltlglw;efdf
lgjf{lrt x'g] ;b:on] /fli6«o ;efsf ;b:osf] ;dfj]zL
k|ltlglwTj ul/lbg'kg]{ Joj:yf ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] 5 . ToxL
SnhnfO{ 6]s]/ k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg 6'+uf] /fli6«o;ef
lgjf{rgkl5 dfq} nufpg] lgwf]df lgjf{rg cfof]u k'u]sf] 5 .
o;nfO{ k|ltlglwTjsf l;4fGt, ;+j}wflgs k|rng / k/Dk/f
cg'?k dfGg'k5{ .
ljkIfL afd u7aGwn] clxn] cfof]u / ;/sf/n] gofF
;/sf/ u7g x'g] lbg kl5 ws]Ng / s]xL df]ntf]n u/]/
/fhgLlts kmfObf lng k|ltlglw;efnfO{ k"0f{tf /fli6«o;ef
lgjf{rgkl5 dfq} lbg] elg/x]sf 5g\ . t/, cfof]un] ug]{
eg]sf] t ;+ljwfgsf wf/df 6]s]/ g} xf] . ;/sf/sf] of] sfo{n]
xfd|f] nf]stGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ dfldnfdf / ;+ljwfgjfbsf
dfldnfdf xfdLnfO{ Ps sbd cl3 a9fpg] 5 . /fi6«kltnfO{
cWofb]z hf/L ug{af6 /f]Sg bafa lbP/ Pdfn]n] crf8'kg
b]vfof] . o;n] s]lx ;do l9nfO{ ePsf] xf] . /fhgLlt ug]{
;+ljwfg / sfg'sf] clwgdf /x]/ xf], t/, cfˆgf] csf]{ bnsf]
eGbf s]lx w]/} dt cfof] eGb}df clxn] Pdfn]n] 5n5fd /
if8\oGq u/]/ nf]stGqnfO{ bL3{sfnLg gsf/fTds k|efj kfg]{
sfd ug{ vf]lh/x]sf] 5 . Tof] bjfjaf6 slQ klg gcQflnP/
cfˆgf] sfd kmQ] u/]/ dfq} ;/sf/n] dfu{ k|z:t ul/lbg'
k5{ . clxn]sf] ;do hgtfsf] cfzf / ck]IffnfO{ gofF
ult k|bfg u/]/ cl3 a9g]xf] . o;nfO{ ;a}n] dgg u/f}+ /
cGof}ntfx?sf] cGTo u/f}+ .
k|]/s k|;Ë
kfFr zlQmzfnL egfOx¿
– ljn l:dy
%= olb ltdL g/ssf] af6f] uO/x]sf 5f} eg] klg, gefu, a¿
cl3 a9\b} u/ . –ljG:6g rlr{n
$= d c;kmn ePsf] xf]Og, d}n] t l;km{ tL xhf/ af6f]x¿
kQf nufPsf] x'F h;åf/f ljh'nL afNg ;lsb}gYof] . –yf]d; PNef
Pl8;g
#= 1fg eGbf sNkgf Hofbf zlQmzfnL x'G5 . 1fg l;ldt
x'G5, sNkgfn] ;+;f/nfO{ afFWg ;S5 . –cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg
@= ;kmn x'gsf nflu c;kmn x'g] 8/ eGbf ;kmn x'g] ltd|f]
rfxfg Hofbf x'g'kb{5 . –ljn sf]:a]
!= ;'¿jftsf] ;a}eGbf klxnf] kfOnfdf ltdLn] eGg}kg]{5, xf],
d ;S5' .
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f],
cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
ljZjdf t/ª\u ;w}F pQ/ sf]l/ofsf]
If]Kof:q k/LIf0fn] g} NofPsf] x'G5 . slxn]
xfO8«f]hg ad ld;fP/ ^ DoflUgRo'8sf] e"sDk
Nofpg] u/L, slxn] hfkfgsf] cfsf;sf] af6f]x'Fb}
If]Kof:q xfg]/ t slxn] cd]l/sfsf] of] jf Tof]
;x/;Dd df/xfGg ;lsg] eg]/ pQ/ sf]l/ofn]
t/ª\u Nofpg] u/]sf] 5 . t/ oltv]/sf] t/ª\u
p;sf] cf0fljs xf]8n] NofPsf] eg] xf]Og .
oltv]/sf] t/ª\u klg pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tfs}
sf/0f pTkGg ePsf] t xf] t/ Tof] If]Kof:qn]
geP/ pxfFsf] ;Daf]wgn] . gofFjif{ ;g\ @)!*
sf] z'esfdgf :j?k b]zjf;Lsf gfddf
pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tf lsd hf]ª pgn] u/]sf]
;Daf]wgaf6 pQ/ / blIf0f sf]l/ofdf oltv]/
gf6sLo kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5, eg] o;n]
;+;f/df g} ;sf/fTds t/ª\u NofOlbPsf]
5 . / pTkGg o; t/ª\usf sf/0f sf]l/ofnL
k|fo4Lkx'Fb} ljZj;Dd g} zflGtsf] cfzf klg
knfpg yfn]sf] 5 .
af/Daf/sf] If]Kof:q k/LIf0f / cd]l/sf
/ blIf0f sf]l/ofdfly g} cfqmd0fsf] wDsLsf
sf/0f uPsf] jif{el/ nueu ljZj /fhgLltsf]
s]Gb|df /x]sf] / cd]l/sf tyf ljZjs} 6fpsf]
b'vfO{ ag]sf] pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tfdf clxn]
b]vfk/]sf] of] g/dkgn] zflGt / ;f}xfb{ ?k
n]cf]; eGg] dgf]sf+Iff klg oltv]/ ljZjsf
gful/sdf b]lvPsf] 5 . sDtLdf 5 bzs
nfdf] oL b'O{ sf]l/ofaLrsf] b':dgL / blIf0fsf]
kIfw/ cd]l/sf;Fusf] 6s/fjsf sf/0f pQ/
sf]l/of cd]l/sfsf] dfq geP/ ljZjs} 6fpsf]
b'vfO{ aGg k'u]sf] 5 . cd]l/sfnfO{ nIo u/]/
ug{] u/]sf Pskl5 csf{] zlQmzfnL If]Kof:qsf]
b'?kof]un] ;+;f/df lng;Sg] :j?k ;Lwfdfq
x'b}g eGg] lrGtf xf] ;+;f/sf] . To;}n] t
olt;fgf] k|of;df klg pgLx?sf] zflGtk|ltsf]
7"nf] cfzf hfUg] ub{5 .
cfh cl3 al9/x]sf] cf0fljs k/LIf0fsf]
xf]8 clg o;sf] k|lt/Iffsf nflu cd]l/sf,
blIf0f sf]l/of / hfkfgn] ul//x]sf] k|lt/Iff
k|0ffnLsf] ljsf;sf] k|of]u ef]ln s] ToxL ?kdf
x'g ;Snf t eGg] g} xf] ljZjsf] clxn]sf]
lrGtf . of] lrGtfdf s]xL dnd nufpg] sfd
ljrf/
pQ/sf] ;Daf]wgn] NofPsf] t/ª\u
ev{/} ;DkGg lgaf{rgn] Pdfn] kf6L{nfO{
b]zsf] k|d'v kf6L{ x'Fgaf6 /f]Sg ;s]g . ;'N6f]
eGbf Pdfn]sf] hgfwf/nfO{ s'g} tfutn] /f]Sg
;s]g . hgtfsf] rfxfgf / hgdtn] lbPsf]
k'/:sf/ / lhDd]jf/LnfO{ ;+lawfg / sfg'gsf]
l5b| af6 /f]Sg] k|of; :jb]zL tyf lab]zL
zQmLaf6 x'Fb} u/]sf] ultlawL cfd hgtfsf]
gh/df l5Kg ;s]g . )$^ kl5 k|fKt
k|hftGqsf] ;?jf /f]u lnP/ tLg lbg gkvL{
hlGdPsf] ;+lawfgsf] ;hfo g]kfnL hgdtn]
ef]Ug afWo kfl/Psf] 36gf nf]stGqsf] lgDtL
nfhdbf]{ laifo aGb}5 .!^ a'Fb]sf] gfddf
;+lawfg hf/L ubf{ ul/Psf] eb| ;xdtLsf]
xTof ub}{ cuf8L a9]sf] kl5Nnf] /fhgLltn]
b]vfPsf] s'?k ?kn] zfGtL , :yL/tf / ;d[4L
xfd|f] d'n'sn] b]Vg / ef]Ug gkfpFg] xf] ls eGg]
;+sf tGg]/L aGb}5 .
y'k| } cfz+sfnfO{ k/flht ub} { ut d+l;/
!) / @! ut] ;DkGg cfd lgaf{rgsf] ;Dk'0f{
kl/0ffd hgtfn] yfxf kfP/ klg cf}krfl/s
?kdf ;'Gg af6 al~rt x'g' k/]sf] at{dfg
cj:yfn] g]kfnsf] ;a{ef}d;Qf cGt st}
k'u]sf] cg'dfg oyfy{df ablnb} u/]sf] cg'ea
;a{;fwf/0f hgtf ub} {5g . gofF ;+lawfg lgdf{0f
ubf{ k|wfgdGqL , ;efd'v / /fi6«ktL lgjf{rgsf]
ls6fgL ug] { ;+lawfgn] rfx]sf] cfaZos sfg'g
lgdf{0fsf] lgDtL lhlat /fvLPsf] ?kfGtl/t
;+;bn] tLg j6f ;/sf/ agfpFg ;kmn x' Fbf
klg cfaZos sfg'g gagfPsf] ;hfo tfhf
hgfb]zn] ef]Ug afWo x' Fb}5 . tfTsflng ;dodf
cfk\mg} :jfy{ / zQmL ;Gt'ngsf] lgDtL cd'No
;do k\mofFs]sf 7'nf /fhg}lts bnx?n] u/]sf]
uNtLsf] ;hfo g]kfnL hgtfsf] 6fpsf]df
hah{:tL yf]kfl/b}5 .
k|tLgLwL ;efsf] ;Dk'0f{ glthf k|sflzt
ug{ /fli6«o ;efsf] lgjf{rg s'/]sf] lgjf{rg
cfof]u l;+xb/af/ / ef/tLo b'tfaf;sf]
sfl/Gbf ag]sf] nfhdbf]{ cj:yfn] gofF ;/sf/
aGg lanDa x'Fg k'u]sf] dflgb}5 . jfd
u7aGwgn] k|fKt u/]sf] hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ub}{
;Qf x:tfGt/0fsf] b|'tdfu{ lgdf{0fdf nfUg' kg]{
at{dfg ;/sf/ nf]stGqsf] Go'gtd dfGotf
tf]8b} lx8\g] tfut Pdfn] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s
;lds/0f, dfcf]afbL s]Gb|n] kfPsf] km';l{\bnf]
c+s ul0ft / df]bL ;Qfsf] cfqmfds g]kfn
gLltsf] b]g x'Fg eGg] /fhg}lts laZn]ifsx?sf]
wf/0ff /lxcfPsf] 5 . tfhf hgfb]z cg';f/
l;+xb/af/ s'l;{sf] c;nL xsbf/ sd/]8 cf]nL
tdfd tuf/f]x? hfGg, a'‰g / ldNsfpFb}
cuf8L a9\g Psk6s cfk\mg} laut lt/
kms{g' dgfl;a x'g]5 .
sfg"gL bfpk]rsf] l;sf/ Pdfn]M
…hahÚnfO{ dfu{bz{s l;4fGt agfpFb}
;+;lbo /fhgLltdf xfd kmfn]sf] Pdfn]
;'?jftL ;dodf ;+;lbo c+s ul0ft /
pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tfsf] kl5Nnf] g/dkgn]
u/]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ zflGt jftf{ / To;kl5 b'O{
sf]l/ofsf] PsLs/0f;Dd n}hfg ;lsG5 ls
eGg] k|of; blIf0fn] ug{] b]lvPsf] 5 .
blIf0f sf]l/of / ;Dejt cd]l/sfn]
klg pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tfn] Tof] ;Daf]wgdf
s] 3f]if0ff ub{}5g\ eGg] af/]df a8f] rgfvf]
eP/ ;'g]sf lyP . hgj/L ! df pxfFn]
ug'{ePsf] ;Daf]wgdf csf{] gofF If]Kof:q
k/LIf0fsf] 3f]if0ff x'g] t xf]Og eGg] klg qf;
lyof] . lsgeg] To;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg g} pQ/
sf]l/ofnL g]tfn] If]Kof:qsf] a6d cfk\mgf]
6]andf /x]sf] / Tof] s'g}klg a]nf k8\lsg
;Sg] wDsL g} lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] oL b'O{
b]z / ;Dejt ljZjn] g} pxfFsf] ;Daf]wgsf]
k"0f{ kf7 g} ;'g]sf] lyof] .
To; ;Daf]wgsf qmddf pQ/ sf]l/ofnL
g]tf lsd hf]ª pgn] blIf0f sf]l/ofn] /fv]sf]
jftf{sf] k|:tfj :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
o;cl3 blIf0f sf]l/ofn] af/Daf/ pQ/;Fu
/fv]sf] l4kIfLo jftf{sf] k|:tfjsf] s'g} klg
…/]:kf]G;Ú pQ/n] u/]sf] lyPg . o;/L Psftkm{
cfk\mgf] jftf{sf] k|:tfjsf] a]jf:tf ug{] /
csf{tk{m Pskl5 csf{]u/L If]Kof:q k/LIf0f ub{}
hfg] pQ/sf] rfnafnLn] ubf{ blIf0f sf]l/ofnL
/fi6«klt d'g hfo Og klg jftf{sf] ;Defjgf
g/x]sf] cj:yfdf k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . t/
pQ/sf] of] kl5Nnf] :jLsf/f]lQmn] blIf0fnfO{
dfq /fxt lbPsf] xf]Og o;n] ;+;f/df g}
cfzfsf] ;~rf/ ug{ ;s]sf] 5 .
oxL ;Daf]wgkl5 kl5Nnf] ;dodf oL
b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 .
cg'ea b'a}df u/La /x]sf] Pdfn]hg :jLsf/
ug{ /fhL 5g\ . sfFu|]; kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s
emu8fsf] kmfObfn] )%! ;fndf ;Qfl;g
x'gk'Ubf k|zf;lgs / sfg'gL ;xof]uLx?sf]
cefa v6lsPsf] dxz'; w]/} kl5 ;Dd ub}{
/Xof] . cfk\mg} kf6L{ leqsf] l;ldt >f]tsf]
-sfg"gL hgzQmL_ e/kg{ afWo Pdfn] laut
b]vL at{dfg ;Dd ltg} >f]tnfO{ pkof]u ubf{
Ps} lsl;dsf] wSsfx? k6s k6s vfFb} u/]sf]
tLg 36gf at{dfg Pdfn]sf] lgDtL cy{k'0f{
dflgb}5g\ .
36gf– !
lul/hf afa'sf] 3d08nfO{ ;fOhdf
NofOlbPsf] dWofjwL lgjf{rg @)%! n]
ck|Tofl;t ?kdf tfTsflng ;+lawfgsf] wf/f
$@ -@_ cg';f/ cNkdtsf] ;/sf/ rnfpg]
df}sf Pdfn] kf6L{n] kfof] . s]xL l;ldt g]tf
afx]s ;a} o'jf /x]sf] tfTsflng kf6L{ Pdfn]n]
hgtfsf] cfzf / e/f]zfnfO{ XjfQ} hufpg
k'Ubf ck|Tofl;t ?kdf nf]slk|o aGg k'Uof] .
;+;lbo /fhgLltsf] v]nnfO{ /fd|f] ;+u a'‰g
c;kmn o'jf g]t[Tjn] ;+;bsf] c+s ul0ftnfO{
a'‰g g;s]sf] sf/0f ;/sf/sf] cfo" w/fkdf
kbf{ lul/hf afa'sf] af6f] k5\ofpFb} ;+;b
la36gsf] af6f] /f]Hg k'Uof] . ;+;bdf laZjf;
k|fKt k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;+lawfgn] cNkdt jf
ax'dtsf] eg]/ lrGb}g eGg] tfTsflng sfg"g
/fHodGqLsf] sfg"gL blnndf e/kbf{ ebf}
!@ sf] km};nf ef]Ug afWo x'Fb} ;Qfaf6 labf
lnof] .
36gf– @
z'l;n sf]O/fnfsf] 5aL / prfO{nfO{
36fpg ;kmn tTjnfO{ k/f:t ub}{ ;Qfdf
k'u]sf sd/]8 cf]nL cfk\mgf] sfo{sfndf
ug{'kg]{ y'k|} sfd 5f]8]/ ;Qfaf6 labf lng
afWo ePsf] 36gf km]/L Psk6s ;Demg
afWo x'Fb}5g . tfTsflng k|wfgdGqL cf]nLnfO{
laZj:t kfl/Psf] sfg"gL cfwf/df e/kbf{
k5L ws]Ng /fhL ePsf] sfdx? k|b]z k|d'v
5fGg], /fhwfgL tf]Sg], k|tLlgwL ;ef / /fi6«Lo
;ef lgaf{rg sfg"g lgdf{0fsf] l9nf ;':tLnfO{
lng ;lsG5 . ;Qf ;xofqL dfcf]afbL s]Gb|
sfFu|]; ;+u ne ug{ tof/ ePsf] ;dodf
tfTsflng sfg"g cg';f/ gofF ;/sf/ aGg}
;Sb}g eGg] cfk\mgf sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/sf] -s'_
ts{nfO{ dfg]/ a:g k'Ubf cf]nL h:tf] rt'/
Ps/fh kf7s
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fli6«o PsLs/0f dGqfnosf k|jQmfn] ;f]ndf z'qmaf/
cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ndf eGg'eof]— blIf0f sf]l/ofn] k7fPsf] pRr:t/Lo jftf{sf]
k|:tfj pQ/ sf]l/ofn] :jLsf/]sf] 5 / xfdLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] cf]nlDks v]ndf
klg ;xefuL x'g] va/ k7fPsf] 5, o;k|lt xfdL lgs} v';L 5f}F / ;f] jftf{ /
v]ns"bsf] tof/L ug{ ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf 5f}F .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf /fi6«klt d'g hfo Ogn] pQ/
sf]l/ofnL g]tfsf] ;Daf]wgsf] tTsfn} :jfut
ug{'eof] / tTsfn} dlGqkl/ifbsf] a}7s 8fs]/
pRr:t/Lo l4kIfLo jftf{sf] tof/L yfNg
lgb{]zg lbg'eof] . blIf0f sf]l/ofn] cfof]hgf
u/L ;xeflutfsf nflu pQ/ sf]l/ofnfO{
cfdGq0f u/]sf] zLtsfnLg cf]nlDks v]ndf
klg pQ/ sf]l/ofn] ;xeflutf hgfpg] va/
k7fPsf]n] v]ns"bsf] tof/L ug{ lgb]{zg
lbg'ePsf] lyof] .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fli6«o PsLs/0f
dGqfnosf k|jQmfn] ;f]ndf z'qmaf/ cfof]lht
kqsf/ ;Dd]ndf eGg'eof]— blIf0f sf]l/ofn]
k7fPsf] pRr:t/Lo jftf{sf] k|:tfj pQ/
sf]l/ofn] :jLsf/]sf] 5 / xfdLn] cfof]hgf
u/]sf] cf]nlDks v]ndf klg ;xefuL x'g]
va/ k7fPsf] 5, o;k|lt xfdL lgs} v';L
5f}F / ;f] jftf{ / v]ns"bsf] tof/L ug{ ;Da4
lgsfonfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf 5f}F .
;f] jftf{ oxL hgj/L ( df ug]{u/L to
ul/Psf] 5 . jftf{ blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] lgoGq0fdf
/x]sf] kfgfdh'dl:yt zflGtu[x …lk; xfp;Ú
df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . jftf{sf] k|:tfj
utjif{ b]lv g} blIf0f sf]l/ofn] u/]sf] lyof] .
jftf{n] oL b'O{ b]zsf] ;DaGw ;'wf/df ;xof]u
k'Ug] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . ptf pQ/ / blIf0f
sf]l/ofaLr kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;'?jftf ul/Psf]
x6nfOg 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf klg oxL a'waf/af6
k'gM ;'? ePsf] 5 . o;sf] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf
dxf;lrj PG6f]lgof] u'y|];n] klg :jfut
ug{'ePsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL g]tf lsd hf]ª
pgsf] cfb]zdf b'O{jif{ cl3 aGb ul/Psf] pQm
g]tf al/i6 sfg"glabsf] gh/df xf:o/;sf]
kfq ag]sf] kQ} kfPgg . s]jn gfs hf]ufpg]
sfObf cg'?k h?/t lagfsf] afwf c8sfp
nfO{ k|of]u ub}{ /fi6«ktL u'xfg{ k'Ubf klg
pgsf] sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/sf] 1fg k|tL /x]sf]
clwstd laZjf; cem} 36]sf] e]l6b}g .
36gf– #
)%! ;fnsf] sfg"g /fHodGqL, k6s
k6s ;Ddfglgo ;efd'v agfOPsf
cfk\mgf cgGo ldqsf] sfg"gL1fg k|tL
cToGt e/f]zf / laZjf; ug]{ sd/]8 cf]nL
km]/L klg at{dfg b]pjf ;/sf/n] /fi6«ktL
;fd' k]z u/]sf] cWofb]z ljw]osnfO{ x]g]{
;jfndf r'Sg k'Ug'nfO{ dflgb}5 . at{dfg
k|wfgdGqL ;+;lbo Aoa:yfsf] lawL, k/Dk/f
/ g}ltstfnfO{ nTofpg tof/ x'~h]n efjL
k|wfgdGqLn] kv{g} kg]{ sfg"gL c8rg
km'sfpg] ;Nnfx lbg'sf] ;f6f] emg aNemfpg]
utLlawLnfO{ a9fjf lbPsf] a'‰g g;Sg'
sd/]8 cf]nLsf] ;Qf ofqf hfg cGhfg d}
;+sfsf] 3]/fdf kg{' jf cln 6f9f ws]lng'nfO{
hfoh dfGg /fhg}lts laZn]ifsx? afWo
ePsf 5g . k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] rfx]sf]
v08df afwf c8sfp km'sfpFb} ;Qf af6
labf lng ;Sg] cGoyf e"-/fhgLlt /
lgjf{rg cfof]un] rfx]sf] h:tf] x'g] s'/fnfO{
pgsf] sfg"glabx? a'em]/ klg lsg a'‰g
rfxfb}gg eGg] a'‰g lgaf{rg k|d'v cfo'Qm
8fS6/ cof]wL k|;fb ofbasf] s6fIf sd/]8
cf]nLnfO{ ufO8 nfO{g x'g ;S5 eGg]
kª\tLsf/sf] wf/0ff 5 .
b]pjf-k|r08 Pu|Ld]06sf] ;fO8 Okm]S6M
;+lawfg sfof{Gaogsf] lgDtL cfjZos
sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{ lhlat /fvLPsf] tfTsflng
;+;bsf] cfo" s]jn !* dlxgf afFsL x'Fbf
k|r08/b]pjf e"/fhgLltsf] ;fy ln+b}
ls:tfaGbLdf ;Qf rnfpg /fhL x'Fb} sd/]8
cf]nLnfO{ labf lbg ;xdt eP . cfk\mgf]
lx:;fsf] df]hd:tL ;dfKt ub}{ b]pjfnfO{
;Qf ;'Dkg afWo k|r08n] aLr af6f]df
wf]sf lbP/ lx8]sf] ;hfo at{dfgdf sd/]8
cf]nL ef]Ug afWo x'Fb}5g . ?l6g cg';f/
rNg k|r08 åf/f xflnPsf] afwfn] at{dfg
/fhgLltnfO{ lk/f]ln/x]sf] a'‰g ;kmn x'Fbf
b]pjf/k|r08sf] efua08fsf] cjwL cufa} 3/
hfg] dg:yLtLdf k|wfgdGqL b]pjf gePsf]
;]jf a'waf/ ck/fXgaf6 k'gM ;'? ePsf] xf] .
dxf;lrj u'y|];n] o; jftf{nfO{ zflGt jftf{sf
?kdf ;b'kof]u ug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] /fi6«kltdf lgjf{lrt
ePkl5 Ogn] b'O{ sf]l/ofsf] PsLs/0f;Ddsf]
cfsf+Iff JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ sf]l/ofsf]
ljefhgkZrft\ pxfFsf lktf d'g of]ª\u–Xo'ª\u
pQ/ sf]l/ofaf6 knfog eO{ z/0ffyL{sf]
?kdf blIf0f sf]l/of k|j]z ug{'ePsf]
lyof] . Og klg cfkm\gf lktfhL;Fu;Fu} blIf0f
sf]l/of cfpg'ePsf] xf], oBlk pxfFsf] hGd
eg] blIf0fdf g} ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] afNosfndf
/dfPsf] e"lddf k'u]/ ;b\efj b]vfpg] / l56\6}
Kof]ª\ofª e|d0f ug{] OR5f JoQm ug'{ePsf]
lyof] . o;dfkm{t b'O{ sf]l/ofs} PsLs/0fdf
klg cfkm"n] ;fy{s kxn yfNg] pxfFsf] rfxgf
cfh;Dd b'O{ sf]l/ofsf] pRr:t/Lo jftf{;Dd
klg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . o:tf] ck]lIft ;fy{s
jftf{sf] ;6\6f uPsf] jifPlbg pQ/tkm{ pN6}
s}of}F k6s If]Kof:q dfq k8\lsPsf 5g\ .;g\
!(%) h'g @) b]lv !(%# h"nfO{ ;Dd
k6s k6s ePsf o'4df xhf/f}F sf]l/ofnLn]
Hofg u'dfP / cGttM ;g\ !(%# df sf]l/of
laefhg eof] . pQ/ / blIf0fdf ljeflht
oL b]zsf] ;Ldfgf;Fu} b]zaf;Lsf cfkmGt
klg 5'l§P . b'O{ b]zaLr a]nfavtdf oL
cfkmGtsf] d]nldnfk ePsf] b[Zon] ljZjsf]
s'g} klg :yfgdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf JolQmsf]
x[bo 5'G5 . afa'–5f]/f, lbbL–alxgL, bfh'–efO{
h:tf /utsf] gftfsf ;b:o klg b'O{ b]zsf
gful/s / Tof] klg zq'tfk"0f{ ?kdf afFRg'
kl//x]sf] 5 . pQ/sf] cf0fljs xf]8n] cfk;df
emg\ zq'tf yKb}5 . To;}n] Plss/0fsf] ;kgf
kfn]/ afFlr/x]sf oL b'O{ b]zsf gful/sx?sf
nflu klg oltv]/sf] ;fdfGo k|of;n] ;fy{stf
kfpg ;sf];\ eGg] sfdgf 5'l6\6P/ /x]sf
oL kl/jf/sf ;b:o / ljZjs} gful/sn]
ul//x]sf 5g\ . oL b'O{ b]zsf aLrdf knfPsf]
of] kl5Nnf] cfzfsf] TofGb|f] cfk;L ;b\efjsf]
ljsf; x'b} PsLs/0f;Dd k'uf];\ eGg] ljZjsf
zflGtk|Lo gful/ssf] rfxgf 5 .
-ljleGg Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf_
s;n] /f]Sb}5 sd/]8 cf]nLsf] l;+xb/af/ ofqf <
bLk]Gb| kf08]
hgfb]zaf6 kvflnPsf] b]pjf ;/sf/, sf]6f cleofgsf] k'/:sf/n]
lgjf{rg cfof]u k'Ug ;kmn kbflwsf/Lx?, jfd u7aGwg km'6fpg sd/]8
k|r08;+u s'/f ug{ tof/ sfFu|]; dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] kl5Nnf] s[ofsnfk
l/df]6 sG6«f]nsf] clwgdf k'Ug' sd/]8 cf]nLsf] lgDtL z'e ;+s]t dflgb}g .
;lhn} a'‰g ;lsG5 . cfk\mgf] sf]6f dfkm{t
lgaf{rg k|d'v agfOPsf 8fS6/ cof]wLnfO{
;d]t s'g} an k|of]u ug{ g;Sg] jf grfx]sf
sd/]8 k|r08sf] kl5Nnf] utLlawLsf] ;'Id
lain]if0f ubf{ ;Qf x:tfGt/0fdf x'Fb} u/]sf]
l9nf ;':tL b]pjf k|r08sf] ;fO8 Okm]S6sf]
sf/0f hlGdPsf] dflgb}5 .
e"–/fhgLltsf] s'l6n v]nM
;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff tLg lbg k5f8L ;fg{
c;kmn ef/tLo b"tsf] s'6gLltn] lgDTofPsf]
cfly{s gfsfaGbLsf] 86]/ ;fdgf ug]{ sd/]8
cf]nL ef/tLo ;Qfsf] gh/df cem} sl;Ë/
alg/x]sf] k'i6L sd/]8 cf]nLsf] l;+xb/af/
ofqfnfO{ clglZrt agfpFg] ef/tLo rnv]n
x]/] a'lemG5 . df]bL ;Qfsf] cfFvfdf laem]sf]
cf]nL gfdsf] sl;Ë/n] lgsfn]sf] cfF;'nfO{
e'Ng g;lsg] sf/0fx? rLg ;+u ul/Psf]
kf/axg ;Demf}tf / ;fa{ef}d;Qf ;dfgtfsf]
bfaLnfO{ dfGg ;lsG5 . l5d]sL b]zx?nfO{
lbNnL ;Qfn] x]g]{ / ug]{ Aoaxf/nfO{ ;'wf/
ug{ afWo kfg]{ cf]nL c8fgsf] sf/0f pgsf]
l;+xb/af/ ofqf ;s];Dd /f]Sg], g;s] l9nf
ug]{ cem g;s] pgL k|tL hgtfdf /x]sf]
5ljnfO{ kvfNg] s'l6n v]ndf df]bL ;Qf
nfu]sf] ;lhn} a'‰g ;lsG5 . ef/t, k|r08
/ cfk\mg} ;Nnfxsf/sf] /fhg}lts bfpk]rsf]
l;sf/ aGb} u/]sf] l;+xb/af/ ofqfsf] ufF7f]
km'sfpFg cGt/kf6L{ Pstf / jfd u7aGwgsf]
lbAof:q afx]s csf]{ lasNk vf]Hg] sf]l;;
sd/]8 cf]nLsf] lgDtL 3fts x'g]5 .
hgfb]zaf6 kvflnPsf] b]pjf ;/sf/,
sf]6f cleofgsf] k'/:sf/n] lgjf{rg cfof]u k'Ug
;kmn kbflwsf/Lx?, jfd u7aGwg km'6fpFg
sd/]8 k|r08 ;+u s'/f ug{ tof/ sfFu|];
dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] kl5Nnf] s[ofsnfk
l/df]6 sG6«f]nsf] clwgdf k'Ug' sd/]8 cf]nLsf]
lgDtL z'e ;+s]t dflgb}g . ;a} vfn] zQmLsf]
gfËf] gfr ;'? e};s]sf] at{dfg g]kfnsf]
/fhgLltnfO{ b'3{6gf lagf kf/ nufpg sd/]8
cf]nLn] aLkLsf] d]nldnfk gLlt ;fk6L lng
lxlRsrfpg' x'Fb}g . /fli6«otf hf]ufpg cfk\mgf]
lh0f{ zl//nfO{ a]jf:yf ub}{ ef/t 5f]8g] aLkL
tfTsflng b/af/ ;+u 3fF6L hf]8\g tof/
ePsf] 36gf sd/]8 cf]nLsf] lgDtL ;l~hagL
a'6L aGg ;Sg]5 . g]kfnL hgtfsf] rfxfgfx?
zfGtL, l:y/tf / ;d[4Lsf] lgDtL b]z leqsf]
tdfd /fi6«afbL / nf]stfGqLs zQmL ;+u
d]nldnfk ug{ sd/]8 cf]nL htL l56f] tof/
x'G5g TotL g} l56f] pgsf] l;+xb/af/ ofqf
;'lglZrt x'g]5 . k6s k6s c;kmn ePsf,
s]jn sfg"gL / /fhg}lts ;Nnfx lbg] ;fyL
efO{s} e/kb}{ cuf8L a9] g]kfnL hgtfsf]
hgfb]z xfF;f] / dhfssf] laifodf ablnPsf]
x]b}{ a:g'sf] lasNk sd/]8 cf]nL ;+u /xg]
5}g .