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jif{ !), c+s !(@, @)&% df3 !) ut] a'waf/ -g]kfn ;+jt !!#*_ (Wednesday 24, January 2018)
d'No ?= %÷– ki7 *
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l;+x yfkfn] eg], …nfu' cf}ifw
d'4fdf cbfntaf6 Dofb lnP/
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nflu y'gfdf /fVg] cfb]z
lbPsf] 5 . GofofwLz afa'sfhL
afFlgofsf] Ohnf;n] d+unaf/
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/ b'O{ hgfnfO{ w/f}6L 5f8\g]
cfb]z lbPsf] lhNnf cbfntsf
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8 af“sL ki7 @ df
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g]kfnL ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] …u}/cfjf;Lo
g]kfnL k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sf]ifÚ sf]
:yfkgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . ef}lts
k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf If]qdf nufgL
ug{sf] nflu of] sf]if :yfkgf ug{
nfu]sf] Pgcf/PgPsf cWoIf ejg
e§n] atfP. g]kfn /fi6«a}ssf ueg{/
8f=lr/~hLjL g]kfn, a]nfotsf
nflu g]kfnL /fhb"t 8f= b'uf{axfb'/
;'j]bLnufot ;/f]sfjfnfx¿sf]
pkl:yltdf g]kfnL ;docg';f/
;f]daf/ /flt of] sf]ifdf cfjZos
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ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] xf] .
sf7df8f}+ -h;_–/fli6«o;ef
;b:osf] lgjf{rgsf nflu
cfh dgf]gog x'Fb}5 . cfh x'g]
dgf]gogsf nflu pDd]bjf/sf]
dgf]gogkq btf{sf] nflu k|d'v
bnx?n]d+unaf/ cfk\mgf pDd]bjf/
6'+uf] nufPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/
/fli6«o ;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgsf
nflu g]skf Pdfn], dfcf]afbL
s]Gb|, g]kfnL sfFu|];, /fli6«o hgtf
kf6L{, ;+3Lo ;dfhafbL kmf]/d,
/fli6«o hgdf]rf{nufotsf bnn]
pDd]bjf/ 6'+uf] nfufPsf 5g\ .
lgjf{rg cfof]usf cg';f/ df3
!) ut] pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog
btf{, df3 !% ut] pDd]bjf/sf]
clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg / df3
@$ ut] laxfg !) b]lv lbpF;f]
# ah];Dd /fli6«o;ef ;b:osf
nflu dtbfg x'g]5 .
k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm
8f cof]wLk|;fb ofbjn] oxL
df3 @$ ut] x'g] /fli6«o;ef
lgjf{rgsf] dtkl/0ffd l56f]eGbf
l56f] ;fj{hlgs ul/g] atfPsf
5g\ . /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgdf
efu lng] /fhgLlts bnsf
k|ltlglwnfO{ cfof]lht dtbfg
tyf dtu0fgf;DaGwL k|lzIf0fdf
d+unaf/ oxfF ;Daf]wg ub{} 8f
ofbjn] dtbftfnfO{ dtbfgdf
cfk\mgf] ljj]s k|of]u ug{ cfXjfg
u/] . pgn] eg], ælgjf{rgsf]
Oltxf;df Ps} jif{ :yfgLo lgsfo
tyf k|ltlglw;ef÷k|b]z;ef
;b:o lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO;s]sf
5g\, 7"nf gbL kf/ ul/;lsof],
ca vf]N;fvfN;L tg{ afFsL 5,
o;nfO{ klg ;xhtfk"j{s kf/
ug{'k5{ . d /fhgLlts bnx¿l;t
zxLb ;Ktfx d'n
;df/f]x ;ldlt u7g
sf7df8f}F-h;_–sf7df8f}F
dxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v ljBf;'Gb/
zfSosf] ;+of]hsTjdf zxLb ;Ktfx
dgfpg d'n ;df/f]x ;ldlt u7g
ul/Psf] 5 . d"n ;df/f]x ;ldltsf]
d+unaf/ ;DkGg a}7sn] ;+of]hsdf
k|d'v zfSo / pk;+of]hsdf
pkk|d'v xl/k|ef v8\uL >]i7nfO{
rog ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf]
;b:o ;lrjdf gu/ gfoa k|x/L
pk/LIfs wgklt ;fksf]6f tyf
;b:ox?df sfdkf j8f g+ &, !@,
!% / @^ sf j8fWoIf / dxfgu/
sfof{nosf k|zf;sLo k|d'v
wgL/fd zdf{ /x]sf 5g\ . x/]s jif{
dxfgu/sf] ;+of]hsTjdf dgfOFb}
cfPsf] zxLb ;KtfxcGtu{t o;
jif{ klg oxL df3 !) b]lv !^
ut];Dd dgfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf]
5 . h;cGtu{t df3 !) ut]
laxfg * ah] 6]s' vl/af]6df
z'qm/fh zf:qLn] cd/Tj k|fKt
u/]sf] :yfgdf >4f~hnL ;efaf6
sfo{qmdsf] yfngL x'g]5 .
To:t} df3 !# ut] laxfg *
ah] l;kmnl:yt wd{eQm dfy]dfn]
cd/Tj k|fKt u/]sf] :yfgdf, !%
ut] laxfg * ah] u+ufnfn >]i7
/ bz/y rGbn] cd/Tj k|fKt
u/]sf] :yfg, zf]ef eujtLdf
>4f~hnL ;ef x'g]5 . ;ldltn]
df3 !^ ut] zxLb lbj;sf lbg
laxfg *M#) ah] zflGtafl6sf
/Tgkfs{af6 k|eftkm]l/ z'? x'g]5 .
k|eftkm]l/df k|wfgdGqL, dGqL,
;/sf/sf pRr kb:y clwsf/L,
hgk|ltlglw, ;'/Iff lgsfosf]
6f]nL;lxtsf] k|eftkm]l/ laxfg (
ah] ;lxb :df/s n}grf}/df k'uL
1ft c1ft zxLbk|lt >4f~hnL
ck{0f ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf]
hgfPsf] 5 .
Pgcf/PgPsf] !) ca{ ?k}ofF a/fa/sf]
k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sf]if :yfkgf
of] sf]ifdf lglZrt c+z
j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg] g]kfnLx¿sf]
/xg] PgfPgPsf] egfO 5. ;fy}
cfk\mgf] Ifdtfcg';f/sf] nufgL
ug{ ;a} u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx¿nfO{
cfXjfg;d]t Pgcf/PgPn] u/]sf]
5 . u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL / j}b]lzs
nufgL cfsif{0f ug{ bf]xf]/f] s/
5'6 ug{sf] nflu ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x
u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnn] xfn;Dd ef/t,
yfONof08, kfls:tfg, rLg, blIf0f
sf]l/of, dl/;;, gj] {, cl:6«of
,stf/ / >Ln+sf;Fu bf]xf]/f] s/
5'6 ;Demf}tf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] 5 .
l5d]sL b]z ef/tn] *% / rLgn]
!@% b]z;Fu o:tf] ;lGwdf x:tfIf/
u/]sf 5g\ . Pg/fPgP o's]n] k"jf{wf/
ljsf; sf]ifsf] ljifodf u/]sf]
5nkmndf u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL
;+3sf kbflwsf/L, k"j{cWoIf hLjf
nfld5fg], / a]nfot, a]lNhod,
g]b/Nof08, cfo/Nof08, hd{gL,
hfkfg, 8]gdfs{nufot d'n'saf6
k|ltlglwTj ug] { u}/cfjf;Lo
g]kfnLx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
/fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgnfO{ ;kmn
agfpg cfXjfg u5{' .Æ
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg
:jR5, lgikIf / wfFwnL/lxt
¿kdf ;DkGg ug{] cfof]usf]
sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cfu|x
ub{} pgn] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf
kfngf ug{ /fhgLlts bn;Fu
cg'/f]w u/] . sfo{qmddf cfof]un]
bnsf k|ltlglwnfO{ dtkqsf]
9fFrf, dtbfgsf] tl/sf, dtbfg
k|lqmof, dtu0fgfnufot
ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbg]5 .
k|lzIf0fdf g]skf -Pdfn]_, ;+3Lo
;dfhjfbL kmf]/d, /fli6«o hgtf
kf6L{ g]kfn, /fli6«o k|hftGq
kf6L{, g]kfnL sfFu|];nufotsf]
;xefluTff lyof] .
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rg
k|of]hgsf nflu oxL df3 !@
ut]b]lv lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf;d]t
nfu" x'g] cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 .
lgjf{rgdf b'O{ xhf/ %^ dtbftf
5g\ . lgjf{rgsf nflu ;a}eGbf
a9L dtbftf k|b]z g+ @ /
;a}eGbf sd k|b]z g+ ^ df 5g\ .
lgjf{rg cfof]un] /fli6«o;ef
lgjf{rgsf] sfo{tflnsfg';f/ oxL
df3 & ut] ;ft} k|b]zdf /x]sf
lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{nodf
dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg u/]sf]
5 . ;f]cg';f/ k|b]z g+ ! df
#^&, k|b]z g+ @ df #&(, k|b]z
g+ # df #$*, k|b]z g+ $ df
@#), k|b]z g+ % df #)%, k|b]z
g+ ^ df !(* / k|b]z g+ & df
@@( dtbftf5g\ . cfof]usf]
lgjf{rg tflnsfg';f/ df3 !)
ut] pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog btf{,
df3 !% ut] 8 af“sL ki7 @ df
sf7df8f}F-h;_–e"sDk
clt k|efljt !$ lhNnfdf
bf];|f] ls:tfsf nflu k|df0fLs/0f
ePsf nfeu|fxLsf] ;ª\Vof b'O{
nfv gf3]sf] 5 . zx/L ljsf;
dGqfno cGtu{tsf] s]Gb|Lo
cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog PsfO{sf]
d+unaf/ lbpF;f] $ ah];Ddsf]
tYof+scg';f/ k|df0fLs/0f x'g]
nfeu|fxLsf] ;ª\Vof b'O{ nfv rf/
xhf/ ((# k'u]sf] xf] . lj;+ @)&#
k'; d;fGtleq klxnf] ls:tf
Pdfn]sf @( pDd]bjf/ to
sf7df8f}+– Pdfn]n] kf6L{sf]
tkm{af6 /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgdf
n8\g] @( pDd]bjf/sf] 6'+uf]
nufPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] & j6}
k|b]zaf6 dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|;Fu
ePsf] tfnd]n ;xdltcg';f/ @
( pDd]bjf/sf] 6'+uf] nufPsf] xf] .
Pdfn]n] ;f]daf/ !# pDd]bjf/sf]
6'+uf] nufPsf] lyof] eg] d+unaf/
afFsL !^ pDd]bjf/sf] 6'+uf]
nufPsf] xf] . Pdfn]n] k|b]z g+
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_n] /fli6«o;ef
;b:osf] lgjf{rgsf nflu !#
hgfsf] pDd]bjf/L to u/]sf] 5 .
cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Úsf]
lgjf; v'dn6f/df d+unaf/
a;]sf] tLg zLif{ g]tfsf] a}7sn]
kf6L{sf jl/i7 g]tf /fdaxfb'/
yfkf / bLgfgfy zdf{nfO{ klg
pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 . yfkf
k"j{/IffdGqL Pj+ dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
;+u7g ljefu k|d'v;d]t 5g\ .
g]tf zdf{ eg] k"j{dGqL tyf pgn]
kf6L{sf] k|jQmfsf] lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x
ul/;s]sf 5g\ . cWoIf bfxfnsf]
;lrjfnosf cg';f/ k|b]z g+ !
/fdhL aufn]
cWoIf÷;Dkfbs
tyf
hg;jfn kl/jf/
b/afdfu{, sf7df8f+}
! af6 g}gsnf cf]emf -dlxnf_,
df]/ª, v]d g]kfnL - blnt_,
df]/ª, xl/r/0f l;jfsf]6L
-v'nf_, emfkf, k/z'd]3L u'?ª
-v'nf_, ;+v'jf;ef, / cud
afGtjf -cNk;+Vos_, OnfdnfO{
pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 .
o:t} k|b]z g+ @ af6 =
;'dg Kofs'/]n -v'nf_, ;Kt/LnfO{
pDd]bjf/ agfpFbf k|b]z g+ # af6
kfj{tL /fjn 8 af“sL ki7 @ df
dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6 yfkf / zdf{ klg pDd]bjf/
lnPsf nfeu|fxLn] bf];|f] ls:tfsf
nflu cfj]bg ug]{ ;do;Ldf
ut k'; d;fGt;Dd tf]lsPsf]
lyof] . o; cjlwdf bf];|f]
ls:tfsf nflu of]Uo nfeu|fxLsf]
;ª\Vof pNn]vgLo ?kdf a9]sf]
xf] . of] tYof+sn] kl5Nnf] ;do
df lagf kf]v/]n -dlxnf_ / k|b]z
g+ @ df zlzsnf bfxfn -dlxnf_
5gf]6 ul/Psf] 5 .
o:t} k|b]z g+ # df yfkf
-v'nf_ / u+uf k/fh'nL -dlxnf_,
k|b]z g+ $df zdf{ -v'nf_,
lvds'df/ ljs -blnt_, k|b]z g+
% df /fhs'df/ sF+'j/ -cNk;+Vos
/ ckf+u_ / rGb|axfb'/ v8\sf
-v'nf_, k|b]z g+ ^ af6 hLjg a'9f
-ckfª\u / cNk;+Vos_, o'6'n
nfdf -dlxnf_ / sfnLaxfb'/
dNn -v'nf_ af6 pDd]bjf/ aGg]
ePsf 5g\ . To:t} k|b]z g+ & df
nfnL/fd nf]xf/ -blnt_ / xl//fd
rf}w/L -v'nf_ 8 af“sL ki7 @ df
b'O{ nfveGbf a9L e"sDkkLl8t bf];|f]
ls:tfsf nflu k|df0fLs/0f eP
lghL cfjf; k'gMlgdf{0f tLj|
?kdf eO/x]sf] b]vfPsf] /fli6«o
k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf k|jQmf
odnfn e';fnn] /f;;nfO{
hfgsf/L lbP . ……e"sDk k|efljt
lhNnfsf :yfgLo txdf
OlGhlgo/, k|fljlws vl6Psf
tyf bf];|f] ls:tf lng] ;do;Ldf
tf]lsPsf sf/0f klg lghL
cfjf; k'gMlgdf{0fn] ult lnPsf]
xf]ÚÚ, pgn] eg] . bf];|f] ls:tfsf
nflu k|df0fLs/0f8 af“sL ki7 @ df
/fhkf, kmf]/d / sf“u|];aLr l;6 af“8kmf“8 ;xdlt
sf7df8f}+-h;_–cGttM
dw]zjfbL bn / g]kfnL sfFu|];aLr
/fli6«o ;efsf] l;6 afF8kmfF8
ug] { ;xdlt ag]sf] 5 . d+unaf/
;fFem sfFu|];;Fu ^ j6f l;6df
tfnd]n ug] { dw];jfbL bnn]
;xdlt u/]sf x'g\ . k|b]z gDa/
@ df cf7 j6f l;6 /x]sf 5g\ .
h;dWo] tLg bn ldn] ^ j6f
l;6 lhTg] ;Defjgf /x]sf]
5 . o;cl3, sfFu|];n] cfkm"n]
dfu u/] cg';f/ kfFr l;6
lbg tof/ gePkl5 dw]zjfbL
bnn] cfh afd u7aGwg;Fu
/fli6«o ;efdf l;6 tfnd]nsf
nflu 5nkmn cl3 a9fPsf]
lyof] . afd u7aGwg dw]zjfbL
bnnfO{ ^ l;6 lbg tof/ eP
klg ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] ljifodf
s'/f gldn]kl5 afd u7aGwg;Fu
tfnd]ndf s'/f ldNg ;s]g .
oxL ljifonfO{ lnP/
/fli6«o hgtf kf6L{ g]kfn /
;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/daLr
jftf{ al;/x]sf] a]nf sfFu|]; g]tf
ldg]Gb| l/hfn b'O{ dGqL;lxt
a}7s :yndf k'u]sf lyP . ToxfF
k'u]/ l/hfnn] b'O{ b'O{ l;6df
;xdltsf] k|:tfjcl3 ;f/]sf
lyP . h;df dw];jfbL bnn]
l;6 5fg]kl5 dfq sfFu|];n] l;6
lng] ckm/ ;d]t 8 af“sL ki7 @ df
sf“u|];sf pDd]bjf/ to
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfnL
sfFu|];n] /fli6«o;ef ;b:o
lgjf{rgdf kf6L{sf tkm{af6 rf/
k|b]zsf pDd]bjf/sf] gfd 6+uf]
nufPsf] 5 .
k|wfgdGqL lgjf;
afn'jf6f/df d+unaf/ laxfgb]lv
hf/L kf6L{ kbflwsf/L a}7sn]
k|b]z g+ $, %, ^ / & df kf6L{sf
tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/sf] gfd
6+'uf] nufPsf] kf6L{ sfof{non]
hgfPsf] 5 . a } 7 s n ]
k|b]z g+ $ df ;'/]Gb|/fh kf08]
-v'nf_, a[Gbf /fgfdu/ -dlxnf_,
hLtaxfb'/ g]kfnL -blnt_,
k|sfz kGt -ckfË_, k|b]z g+ %
df b'uf{k|;fb pkfWofo -v'nf_,
clgtf b]jsf]6f -dlxnf_,
d}s'nfn jfNdLsL -blnt_,
n'6axfb'/ vqL -ckfË_ nfO{
pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] xf] .
To:t} sfFu|];n] k|b]z g+
^ df lji0f'axfb'/ zfxL -v'nf_,
;"o{b]jL dNn -dlxnf_, ;Ltf/fd
ljs -blnt_, uf]kfn zdf{ -ckfË_
nfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 .
o;cl3 kf6L{n] ;f]daf/ k|b]z
g+= & af6 ab|L kf08] -v'nf_,
tf/fb]jL e§ -dlxnf_, wd{/fh
hf]zL -ckf+u_, / z]/L/fd kfsL{
-blnt_nfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg]
lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] .
sfFu|];n] afFsL k|b]z g+
!, @ / # df klg d+unaf/}
kf6L{sf pDd]bjf/sf] 6'+uf]
nufO;Sg] hgfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg
cfof]un] /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf]
sfo{tflnsfcg';f/ cfOtaf/
;ftj6} k|b]zdf /x]sf lgjf{rg
clws[tsf] sfof{nodf dtbftf
gfdfjnL k|sflzt ul/;s]sf] 5 .
cfof]usf] tflnsfcg';f/ df3
!) ut] pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog
btf{, df3 !% ut] pDd]bjf/sf]
clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg /
df3 @$ ut] laxfg !) ah]b]lv
lbpF;f] # ah];Dd /fli6«o;ef
;b:osf nflu dtbfg x'g]5 .
sfFu|];n] lgjf{rgdf ljleGg
k|b]zdf km/s km/s bn;Fu
;xsfo{sf nflu 5nkmn
;d]t hf/L /fv]sf] 5 . sfFu|];n]
lgjf{rgdf k|b]z g+ @ df dw];
s]lGb|t bn;Fu, k|b]z g+= # df
/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{, /fk|kf
-k|hftflGqs_ / ljj]szLn
;femf kf6L{;Fu ;xsfo{ ug{]
;+efjgf 5 .

@)&$ df3 !) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 24, January 2018
sDo'lgi6sf] g]t[Tj qmflGtsf/L
dfcf]jfbLn] ug{] lhls/
pbok'/-h;_–g]skf-dfcf]jfbL qmflGtsf/L_sf g]tf l;kL
uh'/]nn] ;a} txsf lgjf{rg ;DkGg eP tfklg /fhgLlts ¿kdf
g]kfn cem} klg hl6n /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfndf /x]sf] atfPsf
5g\ . qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ dxf;+3n] d+unaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf]
kqsf/ e]63f6df g]tf uh'/]nn] k|b]z / s]Gb|sf] ;/sf/ u7g x'g
g;s]sf] tyf ;/sf/ klg sfdrnfp dfq eP/ cem} klg ax'dtLo
;/sf/h:t} sfd ul//x]sf] cf/f]k nufP . ;+ @)%@ b]lv cfkm"x¿n]
aGb's p7fpg'sf] cy{ u0ftGq dfq k|fKt ug'{ geP/ hgu0ftGq;Dd
k'Ugsf nflu eP tfklg d+unaf/ s]xL sDo'lgi6n] ;a} nIo /
p2]ZonfO{ jfd u7aGwgsf gfddf blIf0fkGyLtkm{ ;+zf]wg ub}{
nu]sf] ljrf/ JoQm u/] . æj}rfl/s ¿kdf g]kfnL sfFu|]; @)!%
;fneGbf cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g, g]skf -Pdfn]_ / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n]
;Rrf sDo'lgi6sf] gf/f lbP/ jfd u7aGwgsf] gfddf blIf0fkGytkm{
sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ nu]sf sf/0f b]zdf cem} ;+3if{ afFsL 5Æ,
pgn] eg] . ca sDo'lgi6sf] g]t[Tj cfkm"x¿n] ug]{ t/ lxhf]sf] h:tf]
hgo'4 geO{ j}rfl/s df]rf{ / ;+3if{af6 cfkm"x¿n] g]kfnL hgtfdf
blIf0fkGysf] e08fkmf]/ ub}{ g]kfnnfO{ ;Rrf ;dfhjfbtkm{ 8f]¥ofpg]
lhls/ pgn] u/] .
nfut :jLs[t u/fP/ k'gMlgdf{0f cl3 a9fpg lgb{]zg
sf7df8f}F-h;_–/fli6«o k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] ljkb\kl5sf]
k'gnf{e sfo{9fFrf-lkl8cf/Pkm_ leq /x]sf cfof]hgfdWo] jf:tljs
k'gMlgdf{0f ug{'kg{] cfof]hgfsf] dfq l8hfOg / nfut :jLs[t u/fP/
sfd cl3 a9fpg ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . e"sDkaf6
Ifltu|:t eO{ lkl8cf/Pkmleq /x]sf ;DalGwt cfof]hgfsf] xfn;Dd
;DkGg ePsf] k|ult ljj/0f / cfufdL of]hgfaf/] 5nkmn ug{
;f]daf/ af]nfOPsf] sfo{zfnf uf]i7Ldf o:tf] lgb]{zg lbOPsf] xf] .
k|flws/0fsf ;lrj dw';"bg clwsf/Ln] k'gMlgdf{0f ug{] ;+/rgfsf]
l8hfOg, nfut / vl/b u'?of]hgf k|flws/0faf6} :jLs[t u/fP/
ljQLo cg'zf;gsf] k"0f{ kfngf ug{ lgb{]zg lbP . æ;Lldt ;|f]t
;fwg ePsfn] cfof]hgfsf] k|fyldsLs/0f u/]/ k'gMlgdf{0fsf] sfd
cl3 a9fpg'xf];\, gLlt aflx/ uP/ sfo{qmd k]z gug{ ;a} lgsfonfO{
cfu|x 5Æ, pgn] eg] .
k|flws/0fn] e"sDkkLl8tsf] ;d:of;Fu ;DaGw /fVg]
cfof]hgfnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbg] hgfPsf] 5 . pRr:t/sf] ;dGjo
/ e"sDkaf6 Ifltu|:t cfof]hgfsf] dfq k'gMlgdf{0f ug{] u/L sfo{qmd
k]z ugf{sf ;fy} cfufdL cfjsf] tof/L clxn]b]lv g} z'? ug{ klg
;lrj clwsf/Ln] lgb{]zg lbP . e"sDkkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf]
dfq geO{ /fi6«s} k|fyldstfdf /x]sf ljifodf Wofg k'¥ofpg pgn]
;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ cfu|x u/] .
uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL k|ltlglwn] ut cfj / rfn" cfj;Dd ;DkGg
ePsf cfk\mgf] dftxtsf cfof]hgfsf] k|ult ljj/0f / cfufdL
of]hgfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .ljlgof]lht ah]6 kof{Kt gx'Fbf
sltko cfof]hgfsf] k'gMlgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] eGb} ;xhLs/0f
ul/lbg ;/f]sf/ ePsf lgsfon] k|flws/0fsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf
lyP . uf]i7Ldf u[x, /Iff, s[lif, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/, vfg]kfgL tyf
;/;kmfO, kz'kIfL ljsf;, jg, l;FrfO, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft,
;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf;, lzIff, zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf
;fy} tLg} j6f ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|ltlglwnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .
uf}rg / ltjf/L xTofsf cleo'Qm kqmfp
lrtjg-h;_–lgd{f0f Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf z/bs'df/
uf}rg / o'jf ;+3 ¿kGb]xLsf cWoIf b'uf{ ltjf/Lsf] xTofdf ;+nUg
/x]sf] cleof]udf Zofd nfdf u'Da]nfO{ k|x/Ln] ;f]daf/ ;fFem oxfF
kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . k|x/Lsf] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f] -l;cfOaL_ sf]
6f]nLn] d'Vo uf]nL xfGg] u'Da]nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] l;cfOaLsf k|d'v
k|x/L gfoa dxflg/LIfs k'is/ sfsL{n] atfP . cleo'Qm u'Da]nfO{
e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+ ^ uLtfgu/af6 kqmfp ul/Psf] xf] .
sfsL{n] uf}rg / ltjf/Lsf] b'j} 36gfdf lgh nfdf ;+nUg ePsf]
atfP . s]xL lbgotf l;cfOaLsf] 6f]nLn] nfdfsf] lk5f ub{} cfPsf]
lyof] . uLtfgu/sf] leqL a:tL If]qaf6 u'Da]nfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf]
xf] . sfsL{n] ck/fwLnfO{ l;cfOaLn] 5f8\b}g eGg] s'/f sfdn] k'li6
u/]sf] atfP . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v k|x/L pk/LIfs bLks
yfkfn] ;f]daf/ ;fFem ca]/ lghnfO{ kqmfp u/L l;cfOaLn] /flt g}
nfdfnfO{ sf7df8f}F nu]sf] atfP . b]zs} dWoefu ePsfn] cfk/flws
lqmofsnfkkl5 cGoq hfg ;xh xf];\ eGgfsf nflu ck/fwL n'Sg
lrtjg cfpg] u/]sf] yfkfn] atfP . uf}rg xTofsf08sf k|d'v
of]hgfsf/ ;dL/dfgl;+x a:g]t;lxt cGonfO{ k|x/Ln] o;cl3 g}
kqmfp ul/;s]sf] 5 . Joj;foL uf}rgsf] ut c;f]h @# ut] sf7df8f}F
zflGtgu/df uf]nL xfgL xTof ePsf] lyof] . pgnfO{ df]6/;fOsndf
cfPsf JolQmn] uf8Ldf uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf lyP . ltjf/Lsf] ¿kGb]xL
/ gjnk/f;Lsf] l;dfgfdf kg{] v}/xgL eGg] :yfgdf ut jif{ k';df
uf]nL k|xf/ ePsf] lyof] .
b'O{===
ePsfdWo] ;a}eGbf w]/} l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf #&
xhf/ #** nfeu|fxL 5g\ . ;a}eGbf sd eQmk'/sf
Ps xhf/ (@! nfeu|fxL /x]sf] k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf]
5 . klxnf] ls:tf lnPsf nfeu|fxLn] dfkb08cg';f/
3/sf] hu /fv]kl5 k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu k|fljlwsn]
hfFr u/L bf];|f] ls:tfsf nflu l;kmfl/z u5{g\ .
e"sDk sd k|efljt !& lhNnfsf bf];|f] ls:tfsf
nflu nfeu|fxLsf] nut ;+sng klg eO/x]sf] 5 .
dGqfnosf] s]Gb|Lo cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog PsfO{sf
cg';f/ clt k|efljt !$ lhNnfdf k'gMlgdf{0f
;DkGg ePsf / lgd{f0ffwLg 3/sf] ;ª\Vof tLg
nfv ^) xhf/ $&* k'u]sf] 5 . tYof+scg';f/
lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf 3/sf] ;ª\Vof () xhf/
@^@ 5 eg] lgdf{0ffwLg 3/sf] ;ª\Vof b'O{ nfv
&) xhf/ @!^ 5 .
k|flws/0fsf] ;"rgf k|0ffnLdf btf{ ePsf]
tYof+scg';f/ wflbªdf ;a}eGbf w]/} !* xhf/
($) 3/ k'gMlgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf sd
eQmk'/df #^@ e"sDkn] elTsPsf 3/ agfOPsf]
k|jQmf e';fnn] atfP . e"sDk kLl8t eO{ nfeu|fxL
;"rLdf k/]sf kLl8tn] klxnf] ls:tfdf %) xhf/,
bf];|f] ls:tfdf Ps nfv %) xhf/ / t];|f] ls:tfdf
Ps nfv u/L ? tLg nfv cg'bfg kfpF5g\ .
Pdfn]sf===
-dlxnf_, lrtjg, pbof zdf{ - dlxnf_,
sf7df8f}, l;+xaxfb'/ las -blnt_, l;Gw'kfNrf]s,
jn/fd afF:sf]6f -v'nf_, sf7df8f}+, a]b'/fd
e';fn -v'nf_ ,sf7df8f}+, / /fdrGb| /fO{ bg'jf/
-cNk;+Vos_, dsjfgk'/nfO{ pDd]bjf/
agfPsf] 5 .
o:t} k|b]z g+ $ af6 /fdaxfb'/ yfkf
-ckf+utf_, :ofª\hf, u0f]z ltldlN;gf -v'nf_,
kj{t, zflGt clwsf/L -dlxnf_, afUn'ª / bLkf
u'?ª -dlxnf_, ndh'ªnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 .
o;}u/L k|b]z g+ % af6 = /fdnvg xl/hg -blnt_,
klZrd gjnk/f;L, lvdnfn e§/fO{ -v'nf_,
?kGb]xL, dLgf a'9f -dlxnf_, /f]Nkf / = sf]dn jnL
-dlxnf_, bfªnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfPsf] 5 .
o:t} k|b]z g+ ^ af6 sljtf af]u6L -dlxnf_,
x'Dnf, gGbf zdf{ - dlxnf_, ;'v]{t, g/klt
nf]xf/ -blnt_, sflnsf]6, e}/j;'Gb/ >]i7 -v'nf_,
k|b]z;ef ;xhLs/0fsf nflu ;+;b\
;lrjfnon] sd{rf/L v6fof]
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] k|b]z;ef ;~rfngsf]
z'?jftL lbgdf ;xhLs/0fsf nflu ;x;lrjsf] g]t[Tjdf sd{rf/L
v6fPsf] 5 . k|b]z;efdf sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg geO;s]sf] cj:yfdf
;+;bLo cEof; / cg'ejsf cfwf/df ;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] ;ft
j6f k|b]z;efsf nflu Ps ;x;lrj;lxt rf/hgfsf b/n] s"n @*
sd{rf/L k7fpg] lg0f{o ePsf] ;lrjfnosf dxf;lrj dgf]x/k|;fb
e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP . tL sd{rf/L cfpFbf cfOtaf/b]lv vl6Psf
k|b]zdf hfg]5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/sf d'Vo ;lrj nf]sbz{g /]UdL
/ dxf;lrj e§/fO{aLr ePsf] 5nkmnkl5 ;lrjfnon] xfnnfO{
tL sd{rf/L k7fP klg k|b]z;efdf kl5 cfk\mg} :yfoL ;lrjfno
aGg]5 . vl6PsfdWo] ;x;lrj !% lbg / cGo sd{rf/L Ps dlxgfsf
nflu sfhdf v6fOPsf] ;lrjfnosf k|jQmf 8f e/t/fh uf}tdn]
hfgsf/L lbP . k|b]z;efdf lgoldt sd{rf/L Joj:yfkgsf nflu
;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnon] cfjZos tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . ;+3Lo
;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] tfnLd, k|lzIf0f / ljz]if1 ;]jf lbg ;Sg] eP
klg ;Lldt :yfoL ¿kdf g;lsg] sd{rf/L k7fpg g;lsg] hgfPsf]
5 . ut d+l;/ !) / @! df ePsf] lgjf{rgkl5 k|b]z;efsf ;b:on]
oxL df3 & ut] zky lnO;s]sf 5g\ .
hgdf]rf{af6 tLg pDd]bjf/
sf7df8f}F-h;_–/fli6«o hgdf]rf{n] oxL df3 @$ ut] x'g]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu kf6L{sf tkm{af6 s[i0f clwsf/L, dLgf
k'g / /lZd/fh g]kfnLnfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg] ePsf] 5 . kf6L{sf
cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ s];Ln] d+unaf/ hf/L u/]sf] k|]; lj1lKtdf
clwsf/L / k'g k|b]z g+ $ af6 tyf g]kfnL k|b]z g+ % af6 pDd]bjf/
x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 .
;+s6u|:t ;xsf/L Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;ldlt u7g
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqfnon]
uf}/Laxfb'/ sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ;d:ofu|:t cf]/]G6n sf]ck/]l6e
lnld6]8sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;ft ;b:oLo Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g
u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;DklQ Joj:yfkg tyf bfloTj
e'QmfgL;DaGwL sfo{ ug{sf nflu ul7t pQm ;ldltsf ;b:odf
sfzLgfy d/fl;gL, /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3n] tf]s]sf] ;~rfns
k|ltlglw, uf]ljGbaxfb'/ dNn, bLksk|;fb kf}8]n, x'dfsfGt kGyL /
/]jtL/d0f kf]v/]n 5g\ . dGqfnosf k|jQmf /3'/fd lji6n] ;d:ou|:t
;xsf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg x]g]{ / lgIf]kstf{sf /sd lkmtf{ ug{sf nflu
jftfj/0f agfpg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . ut d+l;/ @*
ut]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ dGqfnon] u7g u/]sf] ;ldltsf]
sfo{sfn b'O{ jif{sf] x'g]5 .
ljlw / dfkb08 agfP/ sd{rf/L
;dfof]hg ug{ cfu|x
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gn] ljlw /
dfkb08 agfP/ sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf]
5 . ;+u7g s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] t];|f] a}7ssf] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs
ug{ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+u7gsf cWoIf s]bf/k|;fb
b]jsf]6fn] ljlw / dfkb08 agfP/ sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg u/] ;+u7gsf
kbflwsf/L Pj+ ;b:o h'g;'s} 7fpFdf uP/ sfd ug{ tof/ /x]sf]
atfP . pgn] ;+3af6 k|b]z txdf sd{rf/L k7fpFbf h'g;'s} txsf
sd{rf/LnfO{ Ps >]0fL a9'jf u/L k7fpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . ;+u7gn]
jt{dfg ;/sf/af6 ePsf k"jf{u|xL 9+usf lgo'lQm, ;?jf, a9'jf,
sfhnufotnfO{ va/bf/L ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
o;}u/L k|b]z / k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rgdf vl6P/ lgjf{rg
;kmn ug]{ sd{rf/LnfO{ wGojfb lbgfsf ;fy} sd{rf/L ;dfof]hg ubf{
cflwsfl/s 6«]8 o'lgog / /fli6«o:t/sf 6«]8 o'lgog;Fu jftf{ / ;+jfb
ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . ;dfhdf JofKt e|i6frf/ Go"gLs/0fsf
nflu sd{rf/Ln] :jR5, lgikIf / kf/bzL{ eP/ sfd ug{'kg]{, lghfdtL
c:ktfnaf6 lbg] ;'ljwfnfO{ ;/n / ;xh agfpg'kg]{, ;]jf lbFbf
klxn] cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{, ;]jfu|fxLsf] kx'Frsf
nflu gful/s ;xfotf sIf :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ atfOPsf] 5 .
o:t} ;+u7gsf] s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf] !&cf}F a}7s cfufdL h]7df
sf7df8f}Fdf ug]{, t];|f] /fli6«o dxfe]nf cfufdL ebf}df sf7df8f} Fdf ug] { /
^* lhNnfdf ;~rflnt /fi6«;]js ;xsf/Lsf] kfFrf} F /fli6«o e]nf cfufdL
sflQsdf wgu9Ldf ug] { hgfOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L g]kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L
;+u7g / g]kfn lghfdtL /fli6«o sd{rf/L ;+u7gaLr PsLs/0fsf nflu
cfjZos 5nkmn / ;+jfb cufl8 a9fOg] ePsf] 5 . ;jf/L rfns,
x'nfsL xNsf/f, jg /Ifs sfof{no ;xof]uLnufot >]0fLljxLg kbnfO{
kfFrf} F txaf6 5}6f} F kbdf j[l4 ug{ klg dfu ul/Psf] 5 . ;+u7gn]
;qf} F s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf] a}7sdf k]z ul/g] ljwfg ;+zf]wg k|:tfj tof/
ug{ jl/i7 pkfWoIf n]vgfy sf]O/fnfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ejfgL Gof}kfg],
nnLtaxfb'/ dxh{g, /]jGt uf}td, r]tgfy Gof}kfg], zflGtk|;fb n'OF6]n /
o'jfrGb| l3ld/] /x]sf] Ps ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .
hfh/sf]6, 7u]Gb| k'/L -v'nf_ ,klZrd ?s'dnfO{
pDd]bjf/ agfpFbd k|b]z g+ & af6 = sdnf cf]nL
-dlxnf_, s}nfnL, OGb' s8]l/of lai6 - dlxnf_,
s~rgk'/, = z]/axfb'/ s'Fj/ -v'nf_, c5fd /
rqmk|;fb :g]xL -blnt_, 88]nw'/fnfO{ pDd]bjf/
agfOPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] /fli6o ;ef lgjf{rgdf
pT;fxsf ;fy ;xefuL eO{ jfd u7aGwgsf
pd]bjf/x?nfO{ lhtfpg s]lGb|t x'g] lg0f{o
;d]t u/]sf] ;lrj k|bLk 1jfnLn] hf/L u/]sf]
lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . tfnd]n ;xdltcg';f/
dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] !$ / Pdfn]n] @( l;6df
pDd]bjf/ p7fpg nfu]sf] xf] .
dfcf]jfbL===
nfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 .
g]skf -Pdfn]_ / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] /fli6«o;ef
;b:odf ;+o'Qm ¿kdf pDd]bjf/ p7fpg] lg0f{o
u/]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]n] @( / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n] !$
pDd]bjf/ p7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf lyP . ;f]daf/
a;]sf] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf] k|b]z OGrfh{;lxt
zLif{ g]tfsf] a}7sn] pDd]bjf/ 5gf]6 ug{ cWoIf
bfxfn, g]tf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7 / yfkfnfO{
lhDdf lbPsf] lyof] .
uf}rgsf]===
kf08], ;Gtf]if u'?ª, k|sfz a'9fyf]sL, a;Gt
y]j], wg/fh of]ªxfª / ;"o{axfb'/ afhLnfO{ k'k{Ifsf
nflu y'gfdf /fVg] cfb]z ePsf] xf] . cbfntn]
/fhs'df/ ;fx /f}lgof/ / Zofd u'KtfnfO{ w/f}6Ldf
5f]8\g cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}F lhNnf ;/sf/L
jlsn sfof{non] bfo/ u/]sf] ;+ul7t ck/fwdflysf]
ax;kl5 cbfntn] ;f] cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . uf}rgsf]
ut c;f]h @# ut] afg]Zj/df uf]nL xfgL xTof
ePsf] lyof] .
/fhkf===
l/hfnn] cl3 ;f/]sf lyP . h;df dw]zjfbL
bnn] ;xdlt hgfPsf lyP . ;xdlt cg';f/ kmf]/dn]
blnt / dlxnf l;6 lng] ePsf] 5 . /fhkfdf
eg] s'g l;6 lng] ljjfb /x]sf] 5 . /fh]Gb|
dxtf]n] Ps dlxnf l;6 lng'k5{ elg/x]sf
5g\ eg] dx]Gb| /fo ofbj cNk;+Vos / v'nf
lng'k5{ eGg] kIfdf /x]sf 5g\ . obL /fhkfn]
v'nf / cNk;+Vos lnP v'nfaf6 bLk]Gb| emf /
;dfrf
cNk;+Vosaf6 j[z]if rGb|nfnnfO{ pDd]bjf/
agfpg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 .
/fHo k'g;{+/rgfsf] zt{df cl8\sof] jfd u7aGwg
/ /fhkf–kmf]/d tfnd]n
/fli6«o;ef lgjf{rg / ;/sf/ u7gdf
tfnd]n u/]/ hfg]af/]df ;xdlt ug{sf nflu
a;]sf] jfd u7aGwg / /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{
Pjd\ ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/daLrsf] a}7s
ljgf ;xdlt ;lsPsf] lyof] . /fli6«o hgtf
kf6L{, g]kfn / ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d g]kfnn]
Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL;Fu /fHo k'g;{+/rgf ;lxt
;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug]{af/]df k|ltj4tf dfu
u/]kl5 /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgdf tfnd]n u/]/
hfg] ljifodf ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf] xf] . /fHo
k'g;{+/rgf / ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{'kg]{ k|:tfjsf
sf/0f /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rg / ;/sf/ u7gdf
tfnd]n u/]/ hfg] ljifodf ;xdlt h'6\g
;Sg] cj:yf gb]lvPsf] Pdfn] g]tf ;'jf;
g]Djfªn] atfP .
d+unaf/ Pdfn]sf] ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{no
l;+xb/af/df a;]sf] bf];|f] a}7sdf jfd u7aGwgn]
k|b]z @ df ;/sf/ agfpg ;d]t ;xsfo{ x'g]
u/L /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgdf tfnd]n ug]{ /fhkfkmf]/dnfO{
k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] . pQm ljifodf
d+unaf/ ljxfg / lbpF;f] u/L b'O{ r/0fdf a;]sf
a}7s ljgf lgisif{ 6'+luPsf x'g\. ljxfgsf] a}7sdf
;s/fTds b]lvPsf /fhkf / kmf]/dn] lbpF;f]sf]
a}7sdf eg] /fHo k'g;{+/rgf ;lxt ;+ljwfg
;+zf]wgsf nflu k|ltj4tf dfu u/]sf lyP .
/fhkf g]tf j[z]ifrGb| nfnn] /fHo k'g;{+/rgf
cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{
jfd u7aGwgaf6 k|ltj4tf cfpg'kg]{ k|:tfj u/]sf]
hfgsf/L lbP . cfkm"x?n] dfu] cg';f/sf] k|ltj4tf
gcfPsf]n] ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf] / ;xsfo{ u/]/
hfg ;lsg] cj:yf gcfPsf] nfnn] atfP. a}7sdf
jfd u7aGwgdf cfj4 Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
g]tfx?n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg cfjZostf / cf}lrTosf]
cfwf/df x'g] atfPsf lyP . a}7sdf Pdfn]af6 g]tf
g]Djfª / cUgL v/]n, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6 /fdaxfb'/
yfkf, jif{dfg k'g / dft[sf ofbj ;xefuL
lyP . /fhkfaf6 ;j]{Gb|gfy z'Snf, /fdg/]z ofbj,
j[h]ifrGb| nfn tyf ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d,
g]kfnaf6 /fh]Gb| >]i7 nufotsf g]tfx? ;xefuL
:yfgLo tx ;~rfngsf nflu #) j6f gd"gf sfg"g
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon]
:yfgLo tx ;~rfngsf nflu ;3fp k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] #) j6f gd"gf
sfg"g tof/ kf/]sf] 5 . b]zel/sf &%# :yfgLo tx ;~rfngsf
nflu #) gd"gf sfg"g tof/ kfl/Psf] dGqfnosf ;+3Lo dfldnf
dxfzfvfsf pk;lrj 5lj l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] tTsfn
:yfgLo tx ;~rfngsf nflu gd"gf sfg"g agfOPsf] xf] eg] .
;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rL–* adf]lhd :yfgLo txsf @@ j6f
sfdsf cfwf/df :yfgLo txsf] sfo{ ;~rfngdf ;3fp k'Ug]
p2]Zon] …:yfgLo txsf] ljlgof]hg P]gÚ, …:yfgLo txsf] cfly{s P]gÚ,
…dxfgu/÷pkdxfgu/÷gu/÷ufpFkflnsf sfo{kflnsf sfo{ljefhg
lgodfjnLÚ, …ufpF÷gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s sfo{ljlw lgoldt tyf
Jojl:yt ug{ ag]sf sfg"gÚ, …:yfgLo txsf] ;/sf/L P]g, cfly{s
Joj:yfkg tyf ;DklQ x:tfGt/0f;DaGwL sfg"gÚ, …:yfgLo txsf]
of]hgf tyf ah]6 th'{df lbUbz{gÚ h:tf gd"gf sfg"g agfOPsf x'g\ .
æxfdLn] gd"gf sfg"g agfP/ lbPsf] / :yfgLo txn] ltg} sfg"gsf
cfwf/df cfk\mgf] sfo{;~rfng u/]sf 5g\Æ, pgn] eg], æpgLx¿n]
cGo lj1 /fv]/ gofF sfg"g agfpg cfjZos 5}g .Æpk;lrj
l/hfnn] cfjZostfcg';f/ cGo sfg"g klg sfg"g dGqfnosf]
;xof]udf d:of}bf agfO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fP . dGqfnosf ;xfos
k|jQmf hfg'sf ;'j]bLn] k|b]z ;/sf/ ag]kl5 cGo sfg"g klg agfOg]
atfP . s]xL sfd k|b]z ;/sf/;Fu :yfgLo txn] ug'{kg]{ ePsfn]
k|b]z ;/sf/ ag]kl5 yk sfg"g agfpg cfjZos x'G5 .
/fdu|fd :t'kdf lhof]lkmlhS; ;e{] M
k|frLg kf]v/L / ljxf/ km]nf
gjnk/f;L-h;_–eujfg\ uf}tda'4sf] ci7wft' /x]sf] gjnk/
f;Lsf] /fdu|fd :t'kdf k|frLg kf]v/L / ljxf/sf] eUgfjz]if km]nf
k/]sf 5g\ . Gfjnk/f;L – -ab{3f6 ;':tf klZrd_ sf] /fdu|fd–&,
ph}gL /fdu|fd :t'k If]qdf ul/Psf] lhof]lkmlhS; -e"ef}lts_ ;e{]sf]
qmddf eujfg\ uf}tda'4;Fu ;DalGwt k|frLg kf]v/L / ljxf/sf]
eUgfjz]if km]nf k/]sf] xf] . eujfg\ uf}tda'4sf ;ftj6f ci7wft'dWo]
Pp6f dfq l;+uf] ci7wft' o; /fdu|fd :t'k If]qdf /x]sf] atfOG5 .
/fdu|fd :t'kdf !( jif{kl5 aNn lhof]lkmlhS; ;e{] ul/Psf] xf] .
;e{]sf qmddf :t'ksf] pQ/klZrd s'gfb]lv s]xL ld6/ aflx/ $)
ld6/ nDafO{ / @% ld6/ rf}8fO{ cfsf/sf] k|frLg kf]v/L / sl/a
^) ld6/ nDafO / #) ld6/ rf}8fOsf] k|frLg ljxf/sf] eUgfjz]if
km]nf k/]sf] n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf k'/ftTjljb\ s[i0f s];Ln] hfgsf/L
lbP . a]nfotsf] 8'/Xofd ljZjljBfno / n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf
lj1 tyf k'/ftTjljb\sf] 6f]nLn] ;e{] u/]sf] xf] . hldgd'lgsf] Psb]lv
8]9 ld6/ ;txdf /x]sf j:t' cjz]if, k'/ftflTjs ejg, k|frLg
kf]v/L, ;8snufotsf] ;+/rgfsf] gf]S;fg gx'g]u/L kQf nufpg of]
;e{] ul/Psf] lyof] . of] sfo{ a[xQ/ n'lDagLsf] cWoog cGj]if0fsf]
qmddf ;g\ @)!! b]lv n'lDagL, slknj:t'nufotsf :yfgdf ul/Fb}
cfPsf]df o; jif{ /fdu|fddf ul/Psf] xf] .
clxn]sf] ;e{]af6 km]nf k/]sf] of] dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw ePsf]
cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 cj cfufdL lbgdf /fdu|fd :t'k If]qdf
x'g] pTvgg tyf cGj]if0fdf ;xh x'g] s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . of]
;e{]n] :t'k If]qdf sxfF s] ;+/rgf 5g\ eGg] yfxf x'G5 . o;cl3 ;g\
!( jif{cl3 !((( df :t'kfsf] klZrdtkm{ ;f]xL ;e{] u/L ;f]xL jif{
k'/ftTj ljefuaf6 pTvgg klg ul/Psf] lyof] . To;a]nf ;f] :yfgdf
/x]sf s]xL hUUff lghL JolQmsf ePsfn] To;nfO{ cufl8 ga9fPsf]
t/ clxn] sf]ifn] hUuf lslg;s]sfn] ca To;sf] ;+/If0f x'g] sf]ifsf
k'/ftTjljb\ s];Lsf] egfO 5 . a]nfotsf] 8'/Xofd ljZjljBfnosf
lhof]lkmlhS; ;e{] lj1 k|f]km];/ 8+sgsf] g]t[Tjdf /fdu|fd :t'k
If]qdf ;e]{ ul/Psf] xf] . o;}u/L, :t'ksf] j/k/sf v]tdf clxn] klg
eujfg\ uf}tda'4;Fu ;DalGwt k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf OF6fnufotsf
j:t' e]l6g] u/]sf 5g\ .
k|b]z sfof{no ;~rfngsf nflu ef}lts
k"jf{wf/ pknAw u/fpg :yfgLo txnfO{ lgb]{zg
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon]
k|b]z sfof{no ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/ pknAw
u/fpg cfkm\gf dftxtsf :yfgLo txdf /x]sf sfof{nonfO{ lgb]{zg
u/]sf] 5 . k|b]z ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf nflu :yfoL ;+/rgf gag];Ddsf
nflu cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/ pknAw u/fpg cfkm\gf] dftxtsf
:yfgLo txnfO{ d+unaf/ lgb]{zg ul/Psf] dGqfnosf sd{rf/L
k|zf;g tyf cfGtl/s Joj:yfkg zfvfsf zfvf clws[t /jLGb|h+u
yfkfn] hfgsf/L u/fP . dGqfnon] rfF8} g} lg0f{o adf]lhdsf] sfof{no
pknAw u/fpg k|b]z d'sfddf /x]sf :yfgLo txnfO{ lgb]{zg u/]sf]
xf] . k|b]z sfof{no gofF ePsfn] clxn] cGtl/d Jojyfkgsf
nflu dGqfnon] :yfgLo txsf s]xL sfof{noaf6 k|b]z sfof{no
;~rfngsf nflu ejg pknAw u/fpg lgb]{zg u/]sf] xf] .
pgn] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt, dxfgu/, pkdxfgu/, gu/kflnsf
/ ufpFkflnsfnfO{ k|b]z k|d'vsf] sfof{no, d'VodGqLsf] sfof{no /
lyP . a'waf/ /fli6«o;ef lgjf{rgsf] pDd]bjf/L
btf{ ug]{ sfo{;"rL /x]sf] 5 .
/fli6«o;ef===
pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg /
df3 @$ ut] laxfg !) b]lv ck/fXg # ah];Dd
dtbfg x'g]5 .
cfof]un] k|b]z g+ ! sf] df]/ª, lj/f6gu/,
k|b]z g+ @ sf] wg'iff, hgsk'/wfd, k|b]z g+ # sf]
nlntk'/, kf6g, k|b]z g+ $ sf] sf:sL, kf]v/f,
k|b]z g+ % sf] bfª, k|b]z g+ ^ sf] ;'v]{t /
k|b]z g+ & sf] 8f]6Ldf /x]sf lgjf{rg clws[tsf]
sfof{nodf dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 .
lgjf{rgdf ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf / pkfWoIf,
gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v / pkk|d'v u/L Ps xhf/
%)^ / ;ft k|b]zaf6 lgjf{lrt k|b]z;ef ;b:o
%%) u/L b'O{ xhf/ %^ dtbftfn] dtflwsf/
k|of]u ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo txdf &!*
dlxnf / &** k'?if tyf k|b]z;efdf k'?if
#^! / dlxnf !*( dtbftf 5g\ . lgjf{rgsf
nflu ;ft :yfgdf !$ dtbfg s]Gb| /xg]5g\ .
lgjf{rgdf k|b]z;efsf ;b:osf] dtef/ $*
/ :yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/Lsf] dtef/ !* x'g]
cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 . /fli6«o;efsf] u7g Psn
;+qmd0fLo lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf cfwf/df x'g]5 .
k|x/Lsf===
u|fd ufFhf a/fdb ul/Psf] 5 . @ kmfO{n
gfO6«f]Eof6 -#) lk;_ dWo] l;6f}nfn] & lk;
cfkm}+n] ;]jg u/]sf] atfO{Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo k|x/L
sfof{no afUdtLdf sfo{/t l;6f}nf 36\gf:yn
ljz]if1 tflnd -;f]sf]_ sf nflu sf7df8f}+
cfPsf lyP . tflnd :ynaf6 aflx/ lg:s]/
ufFhf ;]jg ub}{ u/]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] pgnfO{
lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . ;+l3o k|x/L sfof{no
afUdtLsf k|d'v -P;P;kL_ lw/h k|tfk l;+xn]
cfkm" dftxt sfo{/t c;O{ ;'ldt /fh l;6f}nf
kqmfp k/]sf] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] eg],
…;'ldt /fh l;6f}nf d]/f] dftxt sfo{/t h'lgo/
clkm;/ xf], sf7df8f}+df tflndsf] l;nl;nfdf
kqmfp k/]sf] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5 .Ú k|x/L ;|f]tsf
cg';f/ l;6f}nf sn]h k9\bf b]lv g} nfu' cf}ifw
;]jg uy]{ . pgsf afj' klg g]kfn k|x/Lsf]
axfnjfnf O{G;k]S6/ /x]sf] atfO{Psf] 5 .
k|b]z dGqfno ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos ejg / ;+/rgf pknAw
u/fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] atfP . :yfgLo txn] cfkm";Fu ePsf] sfof{nsf
ejg k|b]z sfof{no ;~rfngsf nflu lbg'kg]{5 . :yfgLo txn]
If]qLo k|zf;s sfof{non] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L;Fusf] ;+of]hgdf
tL ejg / ;+/rgfsf] k|b]z sfof{no ;~rfng ug{sf nflu j}slNks
Joj:yfkg ug]{5g\ .
k|b]z;ef k7fOg] sd{rf/LnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbFb}
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;+3Lo ;+;b ;lrjfnon] ;ftj6} k|b]z;efsf]
sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf Ps?ktf Nofpg k|b]z;ef ;lrjfnodf sfhdf v6L
hfg] ;+;bsf sd{rf/LnfO{ b'O{ lbg] k|lzIf0f lbg] ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo
;+;b ;lrjfnosf k|jQmf 8f e/t/fh uf}tdsf cg';f/ k|b]z;efsf]
k|f/lDes lbgsf] sfo{;~rfngdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;x;lrjsf]
g]t[Tjdf vl6Psf sd{rf/LnfO{ k|b]z;efsf] ;du| sfo{ ;~rfngsf
af/]df k|lzIf0f lbOg]5 . k|lzIf0f oxL df3 !) / @! ut] ;~rfng
x'g]5 . ;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] k|b]z g+ ! df w|'j l3ld/], k|b]z
g+ @ df j+zL kf}8]n, k|b]z g+ # df 8f /f]hgfy kf08], k|b]z g+ $
df hLj/fh a'9fyf]sL, k|b]z g+ % df ;'/]Gb| cof{n, k|b]z g+ ^ df
s[i0fxl/ v8\sf / k|b]z g+ & df d'/f/L dxtsf] g]t[Tjdf cGtl/d
Joj:yfkgsf nflu sd{rf/L v6fPsf] 5 .
;lrjfnon] k|b]zdf vl6Psf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;ef ;~rfngsf]
ljlw / k|lqmofb]lv sfo{k/fdz{ ;ldltsf] a}7s / To;n] tof/ ug{]
sfo{;"rL tyf ;efd'v, pk;efd'v, ;QfkIf / k|ltkIf a:g] s';L{to
ug{];Ddsf ljifodf lj:t[t?kdf k|lzIf0f lbg] 5 . k|b]z g+ @ df oxL
df3 @! ut] k|b]z;efsf] a}7s af]nfpg] 3f]if0ff ePsfn] ;/sf/n]
oxL df3 !$ ut]leq} k|To]s k|b]z;ef ;~rfngsf nflu @& sd{rf/L
k|b]zdf k7fpg] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] klg k|To]s
k|b]z;ef ;lrjfnodf rf/ hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ Ps dlxgf sfhdf
k7fpg nfu]sf] xf] . ;+;baf6 hfg] sd{rf/Ln] ToxfF vl6g] lghfdtL
;]jfsf sd{rf/LnfO{ k|b]z;ef ;~rfng ljlw / k|lqmofaf/] tflnd
jf k|lzIf0f lbg] 5g\ .
/fk|kfåf/f ;ldlt u7g
sf7df8f}F-h;_–/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{n] oxL df3 @$ ut] x'g]
/fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgdf cfk\mgf] bnsftkm{af6 pDd]bjf/ agfpg
g]kfnL sfFu|]; / g]skf -Pdfn]_ b'j};Fu 5nkmn ug]{ ePsf] 5 .
kf6L{ cWoIf sdn yfkfsf] ;efkltTjdf d+unaf/ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo
sfof{nodf a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;f]
5nkmn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . 5nkmnsf nflu g]tfx? ;'zLn >]i7,
s'GtLs'df/L zfxL, laqmdaxfb'/ yfkf / uLtfeQm hf]zL /x]sf] jftf{
;ldlt u7g u/]sf] k|jQmf e'jg kf7sn] hfgsf/L lbP . 5nkmnkl5
dfq kf6L{n] Pp6f bn;Fu ;xsfo{ u/L bnsftkm{af6 pDd]bjf/sf] gfd
;fj{hlgs ug]{ 5 . lgjf{rgdf h'g bn;Fu ;dGjo ubf{ clwstd
pDd]bjf/nfO{ lhtfpg] ;Defjgf x'G5, ;f]xL bnnfO{ /fk|kfn] klg
;xof]u ug]{ hgfOPsf] 5 . a'waf/ dWofXgleq pDd]bjf/sf] 6'+uf]
nufP/ pDd]bjf/L dgf]gog u/fOg] 5 .
;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf b'j} ;lrjn] lng]eP :j]lR5s cjsfz
sf7df8f}F-h;_–;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf b'j} ;lrjn] :j]lR5s
cjsfzsf nflu /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] aL; jif{ ;]jfcjlw
/ %) jif{ pd]/ gf3]sf :j]lR5s cjsfz lng rfxg] sd{rf/LnfO{
afFsL ;]jfcjlwsf] ;'ljwf;lxt cjsfz of]hgf NofPkl5 pgLx?n]
/fhLgfdf lbPsf x'g\ . tLg ;o #) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf b/aGbL /x]sf]
;+;b\ ;]jfdf sd{rf/Lsf] ;]jf pd]/xb ^) jif{ /x]sf] 5 .
;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf dxf;lrj dgf]x/k|;fb e§/fO{n] ;lrjåo
lxdnfn ;'j]bL / jL/]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{n] :j]lR5s cjsfz /f]h]sf]
hfgsf/L lbP . pgx?n] lbPsf] /fhLgfdf eg] :j]lR5s cjsfzsf]
sfo{qmd nfu" ePsf] ldltb]lv :jLs[t x'g]5 . ;lrjfnosf xfn;Dd
Ps ;x;lrj, Ps pk;lrj, rf/ clws[t;lxt !$ hgfn] :j]lR5s
cjsfzsf nflu /fhLgfdf lbO;s]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] k'; @* ut]b]lv
$% lbgsf] Dofb /fv]/ :j]lR5s cjsfzdf hfg rfxg] sd{rf/Lsf
nflu ;"rgf hf/L ul/sf] lyof] .
cGt/f{li6«o Jofkf/ kmfu'g clGtd ;ftf
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3n] k|To]s jif{
cfof]hgf ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfn cGt/f{li6«o Jofkf/ d]nf cfufdL kmfu'g
@$ b]lv @* ut];Dd sf7df8f}Fdf x'g] ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}Fsf]
e[s'6Ld08kdf cfof]hgf x'g] pQm d]nfsf nflu d+unaf/}af6 Jofkfl/s
sIf …a'lsªÚ v'nf ul/Psf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . jfl0fHo
dGqfnosf] ;xof]u, Jofkf/ tyf lgsf;L k|j4{g s]Gb|sf] k|j4{gdf
/ g]kfn x:tsnf dxf;+3sf] ;xcfof]hgfdf Sofn]08/ Oe]G6sf
¿kdf pQm d]nf cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] xf] . s"n #)) eGbf a9L
Jofkfl/s sIfdfkm{t d]nfdf :jb]zL Pj+ ljb]zL j:t' tyf ;]jfsf]
k|bz{gL ul/g]5 . d]nfdf g]kfn;lxt ;fs{ d'n'sx?, rLg, yfONof08,
dn]l;ofnufotsf b]zx¿sf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 . ;f] d]nfnfO{ g]kfndf
nufgL cfsif{0f tyf cGt/f{li6«o Jofj;flos ;DaGw lj:tf/df Ps
dxTjk"0f{ s8Lsf ?kdf x]l/Psf] 5 .
bf];|f] k':tfsf] /f8f/ ;~rfngdf cfpFb}
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn
gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fn]
xjfO{ ;]jfnfO{ ;'/lIft /
e/kbf]{ agfpg bf];|f] k':tfsf]
/f8f/ ;~rfngdf Nofpg]
ePsf] 5 . hfkfgL cGt/f{li6«o
;xof]u lgof]u -hfOsf_ sf]
cfly{s tyf k|fljlws ;xof]udf
nlntk'/sf] e§]8fF8fdf h8fg
ePsf] pRr Ifdtfsf …6'
hL /f8f/Ú s]xL lbgleq}
;~rfngdf Nofpg nfluPsf]
xf] . k|flws/0f, oxfFl:yt hfkgL
b"tfjf; / hfOsfsf] pRRf:t/Lo
k|ltlglwd08nn] a'waf/ k|fljlws
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Wednesday 24, Janury 2018
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l;wf} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf, xfdL
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Lifeline Overseas Pvt. Ltd
(An ISO 9001: 2015 Certified Company)
GPO BOX 2002, EPC 5961 Gongabu, Kathmandu, Nepal
Tel: +977-1-4364865, 4389522, 4389188
Fax : 977-1-4386141, Web: www.lifelineoverseas.com
Hathaway Complex, 4th Floor
Lainchaur, Kathmandu, Nepal
Hot Line : 01-4024065
Email : bestremit@brn.com.np

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pBf]ux?nfO{ /fd}| 6]jf k'Ug] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .
;/sf/n] of] ljifodf yk 5nkmnsf nflu :jf:Yo
dGqfno, cGt/f{li6«o ;dGjo dxfzfvfsf k|d'vsf] ;+of]hgfdf
& ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;f] zfvfsf cg';f/
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eO/x]sf] 5 . o:t} ;ldltn] $ j6f sfd klg tf]s]sf] 5 .
klxnf] gDa/df &) k|sf/sf cf}iflw :jb]zd} pTkfbgu/L
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cf}iflw pTkfbg;Fu ;DalGwt ;/sf/sf ljleGg ljefuaf6
k|bfg ul/g] ;]jfx?sf] ;/nLs/0f ug]{ / cf}iflw pTkfbg
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;/sf/n] g]kfnL cf}ifwL pBf]unfO{ lg?T;fxg ul//x]sf]
g]kfnL Joj;foLx?sf] u'gf;f] /xFb} cfPsf] lyof] .
Joj;foLsf] of] u'gf;f]x?aLr lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ug]{
cf}iflw g]kfnd} kof{Kt dfqdf pTkfbg x'g yfn]kl5 g]kfnL
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lg0f{on] Joj;foLx?df klg ;sf/fTds pT;fx yk]sf] 5
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ul/ sfd ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg ug]{5 . h;sf] ;Lwf kmfObf
ljleGg 9+un] b]zn] k|fKt ug]{5 . Pslt/ pTkfbg a9fpFbf
pBf]unfO{ sfdbf/ rflxg] x'gfn] /f]huf/L j[l4 x'g]5 eg]
csf]{lt/ :jb]zL pTkfbgsf] vkt x'g] / b]zsf] k};f b]zd}
/xg] x'gfn] cy{tGqdf klg ;sf/fTds k|efj kg]{5 .
;/sf/sf] of] lg0f{onfO{ cGo If]qdf klg la:tf/ ug{
;s] / g]kfnL pTkfbgx?nfO{ k|>o lbg] lgtL ;/sf/n]
Nofpg] xf] eg] g]kfnL pTkfbg If]qdf ;/sf/fTds glthf
cfpg]5 . h;n] clxn] b]zn] a]xf]b}{ cfPsf] Jofkf/3f6fdf
sdL Nofpg] tyf /fli6« k"FhL j[l4df klg ;sf/fTds
pknlAw xfl;n x'g] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .
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E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
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emfFluPsf] 5 . snsn kfgL axg] wf/fdf
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km]/]sf 5g\ . 5fgf] r'lxg] ePsf] 5 . jiff}{+b]lv
g cfuf] g pHofnf] . Pp6f o:t} pbf; 3/
5 . unsf]6 gu/kflnsf–& dNd, sf]ndf .
s}of}FnfO{ kfn], x'sf{Psf] 3/ d+unaf/ lsg
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oxfF rn]sf] a;fOF ;/fOsf] xfjfn] dNdsf
cGo a:tL / 6f]nnfO{ 5f]Psf] 5 .
ef}lts ;'v, ;'ljwf vf]Hb} ;j{;fwf/0f
a]F;L / zx/ em/]kl5 ufpF l/lQFb} uPsf] xf] .
a;fOF ;/fO dNdsf] clxn] d'Vo r'gf}tL ag]sf]
5 . cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts ¿kdf
;an / ;r]t eP/ klg gu/kflnsfleq}sf]
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t < w]/}sf] a'emfO 5, dflg; ;'ljwfef]uL eP .
dNd, sf]n -xfn lrtjg_ a:g] /fhs'df/L
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afl;Gbfdf ;'ljwfsf] 7fpF ;/]/ hfg] k|j[lQ
clxn] klg p:t} 5 . dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{ /
a]F;L cf;kf;df eg] a;fOF ;/fOn] plt 7"nf]
k|efj kf/]sf] 5}g .
u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, :jf:Yo / ef}lts
;'ljwfsf] vf]hLdf a9Lh;f] zx/L If]qdf a;fOF
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ljrf/
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nfdf] ;dob]lv lg/Gt/ vf]6f] ;+sng
sfo{n] ;Nnfsf] jg ;+s6df k/L ljgfz
yfn]kl5 vf]6f] lemSg] sfo{nfO{ /fs nufpg]
cleofg g} yflnPsf] 5 . rfnL; jif{b]lv
lg/Gt/ ?kdf vf]6f] ;+sng x'Fb} cfO/x]sf
88]Nw'/fsf ;Nn]/L jg ljgfz x'g] cj:yfdf
k'u]sf 5g\ . $) jif{b]lv Pp6} ?vaf6 lg/Gt/
vf]6f] ;+sng ubf{ 88]Nw'/fsf ;Nn]/L jg
;'Sg yfn]sf x'g\ . ;Nn]/L jg hf]ufpg vf]6f]
;+sng sfo{ /f]Sg' kg]{ jgsdL{n] ;fd'bflos
jgnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . 88]Nw'/fdf vf]6f]
;+sng x'g] jgsf] If]qkmn #) xhf/ x]S6/
/x]sf] lhNnf jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
xfn;Dd 88]Nw'/fsf] ;Nn]/L jgdf ejfgL
s]ldsN; k|fln, lbJof /f]lhg P08 6k] {G6fOg
k|fln, dfp06 /f]lhg P08 6k]{G6fOg k|fln
/ lxdr'nL /f]lhg P08 xj{n k|flnn] vf]6f]
;+sng sfo{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . vf]6f] ;+sng
sfo{n] ;Nn]/L jg ljgfz x'g yfn]kl5 ;f]
sfo{nfO{ /f]Sg jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{
lhNnf jg sfof{non] lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 .
88]Nw'/fdf rf/j6f vf]6f] ;+sng
sDkgLn] sfd ul//x]sf eP klg jg
lgb]{lzsf ljk/Lt vf]6f] ;+sng ug]{ sfo{
ePsfn] ;Nn]/L jgsf] cj:yf gfh's ePsf]
jg sd{rf/Lsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . vf]6f] ;+sng
sfo{ljlw, @)^$ cg';f/ vf]6f] ;+sngstf{n]
dfkb08 / ;Demf}tfcg';f/ vf]6f] ;+sng
gubf{ ;Nnfsf] jg gfl;g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf]
lhNnf jg sfof{no 88]Nw'/fsf ;xfos
jg clws[t s]zj k'8fz}gLn] hfgsf/L
u/fpg'eof] . 88]Nw'/fdf xfn;Dd $&#
;fd'bflos jg, wfld{s jg, tLg lghL /
!^& j6f sa'lnotL jg /x]sf 5g\ . h;dWo]
#) xhf/ x]S6/ If]qdf ;Nnfsf] jg /x]sf]
5 . hyfefjL vf]6f] ;+sng ubf{ lhNnfsf
clwsf+z ;Nn]/L jgsf ?v ;'ls;s]sf 5g\
eg] s]xL ?v ;'Sg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ .
nfdf] ;dob]lv lg/Gt/ ?kdf vf]6f] ;+sng
ubf{ ;Nnfsf ?vdf l/n nufpgsf nflu
vfnL 7fpF gx'Fbf;Dd klg vf]6f] ;+sng
sfo{nfO{ eg] lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] kfOG5 .
vf]6f] ;+sngn] s]xL pkef]Qmfafx]s jg
;/fOsf] k|j[lQ lgwf{/0f x'g] u/]sf] pgsf]
a'emfO 5 . æsf]xL n]saf6 a]F;Ldf em/]sf
5g\, sf]xL a]F;Laf6 klg ahf/ If]qdf cfPsf
5g\Æ, pgn] eg], æ;Sg]n] lhNnf g} 5f8]/
kf]v/f, sf7df8f}F / t/fO{ k'u]sf 5g\ .Æ ut
j}zfvdf lgjf{lrt eP/ cfPotf eg] s;}n]
klg a;fOF ;/fOsf] sfuh glnPsf] cWoIf
yfkf atfpF5g\ . clwsf+zn] 3/hUuf a]r]/
cf}krfl/s a;fOF ;/fO gu/L To;} l/Qf] /
afFemf] 5f8]/ cGoq uO/x]sf 5g\ .
cWoIf yfkfsf cg';f/ s'g} ;do vfnL
pkef]Qmf ;ldlt / cGonfO{ vf;} kmfObf
gx'g] / jgdfq} ljgfz eO/x]sf] efu]Zj/
ufpFkflnsf ?kfnsf eLdaxfb'/ af]x/fn]
atfpg'eof] . vf]6f] ;+sng sfo{n] ;Nnfsf]
jg gfl;g yfn]kl5 pkef]Qmf lrlGtt ag]sf
5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd vf]6f] ;+sng eO/x]sf
?vsf] cj:yf x]/]/ vf]6f] ;+sng aGb ug'{ kg]{
/fdaxfb'/ yfkf
/fHo k'gM;+/rgf;Fu} ag]sf] :yfgLo txn] ufpFsf] ljsf; x'g] ck]Iff u/] klg
ljZj:t eOxfNg] jftfj/0f 5}g . dNddf dfq geP/ l;+uf] unsf]6 gu/kflnsf;lxt
lhNnfd} a;fOF ;/fO a9\bf] 5 . ;dfh ljsl;t cj:yfdf k'u]dfq a;fOF ;/fOh:tf
;d:ofsf] xn x'g] k|d'v u}/]sf] a'emfO 5 . æ;dfh pGgt / ljsl;t eP dfG5]n]
cfk\mgf] yftynf] 5f]8\g rfxFb}gÆ, pgn] eg], æa;fOF ;/fOF 36fpg /fHon] of]hgf
/ sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ .Æa;fOF ;/fO;Fu} ufpFsf] pTkfbg klg XjfQ} 36]sf] 5 .
v]tLof]Uo hldg afFem} klN6Psf 5g\ . b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfgsf nflu ahf/dfly
lge{/ /xg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 .
8fF8fdf a:tL a;]kl5 gfds/0f ul/Psf]
dNdsf] vfnL ufpF clxn] a;fOF ;/fOn]
l/lQPsf] 5 . dNdsf] vfnL, 6f]s/L, lemsf{df
a;fOF ;/fO u/]/ cGoq hfg]sf] ;+Vof
a9L 5 . cGo ufpF, 6f]ndf klg s}of}F 3/
a;fOF ;/fOsf sf/0f l/Qf 5g\, v]taf/L
afFem} 5g\ . gld7f] lj8Dagf csf]{ klg 5,
ufpFdf . dflg; a;]sf 3/df klg a"9fa"9L
/ afnaflnsf 5g\ . j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ln]
o'jf hdft ljb]zdf 5 . ljb]zsf] sdfOn]
cfly{s:t/ km]/]sf dNdjf;LnfO{ a;fOF ;/fO
vf]6f] ;+sng sfo{n] jg ljgfz
wgaxfb'/ e08f/L
vf]6f] ;+sng ul/;s]sf] ?vsf] 3fpnfO{ kf]Tg'kg]{ eP klg To;f] u/]sf]
eg] kfOPsf] 5}g . ?vdf nfu]sf] 3fpnfO{ gkf]Tbf ?v g} ;'s]/ hfg] u/]sf]
;Nn]/L jgdf b]Vg kfOG5 . hyfefjL l/n nufpg gkfpg] eP klg vf]6f]
;+snsn] cfk\mgf] kmfObfsf nflu hyfefjL ?vdf vf]Kg] / vf]6f] lgsfNg]
ugf{n] ?v ;'s]/ hfg'sf ;fy} jg g} ;vfk x'g] cd/u9Lsf o1/fh hf]zLn]
atfpg'eof] . jgsf pkef]Qmf / lhNnf jg 88]Nw'/fsf ;xfos jg clws[t,
jg x]/fn'sf ;fy} ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;Nn]/L jg gfl;Fb} uPsfdf lrGtf JoQm
u/]sf 5g\ . ;Lldt JolQm / sDkgLsf :jfy{sf sf/0f 88]Nw'/fsf clwsf+z
;Nn]/L jg ;vfk x'g] ePsfn] ;Nn]/L jg hf]ufpgsf nflu vf]6f] ;+sng
sfo{nfO{ /f]Sg' kg]{ jf Jojl:yt ul/g' kg]{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] a'emfO /x]sf] 5 .
eP klg 88]Nw'/f lhNnfdf To;f] gul/Psf]
kfOPsf] 5 . ca eg] jg ljgfz x'gaf6
/f]Sgsf nflu vf]6f] ;+sng sfo{nfO{ aGb
ul/g] / jg pkef]QmfnfO{ cGo cfod"ns
sfo{df nufOg] jgsdL{sf] egfO /x]sf]
5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv lg/Gt/ ?kdf vf]6f]
;+sng x'Fbf 88]Nw'/fsf &% k|ltzt ;Nn]/L
/f]Hg ;xh agfOlbPsf] 5 . cu'jfx¿sf
cg';f/ dNdsf nueu k|To]s 3/af6
5f]/f5f]/L, a'xf/L hfkfg k'u]sf 5g\ . cGo
t];|f] d'n's / ef/tLo ;]gfdf sfo{/tsf]
;+Vof klg plQs} 5 . k};f sdfpg] df]xn]
klg o'jfnfO{ ufpF la;{g afWo kf/]sf] :yfgLo
;dfh;]jL b'uf{axfb'/ yfkf atfpF5g\ . pgn]
cfk\mg} pd]/df bh{gf}F 3/w'/L cGoq} a;fOF
;/fO ;/]/ uPsf] atfP . æk};f sdfpg],
/fd|f] 7fpFdf ;'ljwf lnP/ a:g] ;f]r ;a}df
5Æ, pgn] eg], æufpFdf b'Mv / kl/>d u/]/
sf]xL a:g rfxGg .Æ sltkon] t 3/hUuf
TolQSs} 5f]8]/ uPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
k|foMn] ljb]z uP/ k};f sdfpg] /
zx/ahf/df 3/38]/L hf]8\g] p2]Zo /fVg]
u/]sf 5g\ . ufpF 5f]8]/ zx/ /f]Hg'sf] csf]{ dL7f]
axfgf 5, afnaRrfsf] eljio . u'0f:t/Lo
lzIff, :jf:Yo / ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt
lbnfpg ;s] a;fOF ;/fOnfO{ sd ug{ ;lsg]
unsf]6 gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v u}/]n] atfP .
æufpFnfO{ ;d[l4df nfg] / :j/f]huf/sf]
jftfj0f l;h{gf ul/of] eg] a;fOF ;/fOnfO{
t'ngfTds ¿kdf 36fpg ;lsG5Æ, pgn]
eg], æ:yfgLo ;/sf/ ag]sf] cj:yfdf ca
ufpFk|lt cfsif{0f a9\5 .Æ
/fHo k'gM;+/rgf;Fu} ag]sf] :yfgLo
txn] ufpFsf] ljsf; x'g] ck]Iff u/] klg
ljZj:t eOxfNg] jftfj/0f 5}g . dNddf
dfq geP/ l;+uf] unsf]6 gu/kflnsf;lxt
lhNnfd} a;fOF ;/fO a9\bf] 5 . ;dfh
ljsl;t cj:yfdf k'u]dfq a;fOF ;/fOh:tf
;d:ofsf] xn x'g] k|d'v u}/]sf] a'emfO 5 .
æ;dfh pGgt / ljsl;t eP dfG5]n] cfk\mgf]
yftynf] 5f]8\g rfxFb}gÆ, pgn] eg], æa;fOF
;/fOF 36fpg /fHon] of]hgf / sfo{qmd
agfpg'k5{ .Æa;fOF ;/fO;Fu} ufpFsf] pTkfbg
klg XjfQ} 36]sf] 5 . v]tLof]Uo hldg afFem}
klN6Psf 5g\ . b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfgsf
nflu ahf/dfly lge{/ /xg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 .
a;fOF ;/fO a9\b} hfFbf To;n] ;fdflhs
;+/rgfdf klg k|efj kfg]{ b]lvG5 . lhNnf
tYofª\s sfof{no;Fu cfGtl/s a;fOF
;/fOsf] s'g} n]vfhf]vf 5}g . lj;+ @)^*
sf] hgu0fgfcg';f/ lhNnfaf6 ljb]zdf
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sfof{nosf tYofª\s clws[t d's'Gbk|;fb
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zx/lt/sf] a;fOF ;/fO a9\bf] 5 .
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jg sfof{no 88]Nw'/f lhNnf jg clws[t
OGb|dl0f e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .
nfdf] cjlw;Dd Pp6} ?vaf6 vf]6f] lemSg]
sfo{nfO{ t'/Gt} aGb ul/g] clws[t e08f/Ln]
hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .
vf]6f] ;+sng pBf]un] vf]6f] ;+sng
lgb]{lzsfsf] kfngf;d]t u/]sf 5}gg\ jg
clwsf/sdL{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . Pp6f
?vdf b'O{ jf b'O{eGbf a9L lk3 nufpg],
?vsf] jl/kl/ ;/;kmfO gug]{, dfp ?vaf6
;d]t vf]6f] ;+sng ug]{ u/]sf] uf]l/n
;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfn] hfgsf/L
u/fpg'eof] . k'/fgf] 3fpnfO{ kf]Tg' kg]{ /
j[If/f]k0f sfo{ klg ug'{kg]{ eP klg s'g} sfo{
gu/]sf] / udnf;d]t ?vdf g} e]l6g] u/]sf]
lhNnf jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . 88]Nw'/f
lhNnfsf w]/}h;f] jgdf lbJof/f]lhg P08
6k]{G6fOg / ejfgL s]ldsN; k|flnn] nfdf]
;dob]lv vf]6f] ;+sng ul//x]sf 5g\ .
lhNnfaf6 jif]{gL rf/ xhf/ d]l6«s 6g
vf]6f] ;+sng x'g] u/]sf 5 . ;'b"/klZrdsf
88]Nw'/f;lxt 8f]6L, c5fd, a}t8L, aemfªdf
ljleGg sDkgLn] vf]6f] ;+sng ul//x]sf
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sfo{df k|of]u ul/G5 .
vf]6f] ;+sng ul/;s]sf] ?vsf] 3fpnfO{
kf]Tg'kg]{ eP klg To;f] u/]sf] eg] kfOPsf]
5}g . ?vdf nfu]sf] 3fpnfO{ gkf]Tbf ?v g}
;'s]/ hfg] u/]sf] ;Nn]/L jgdf b]Vg kfOG5 .
hyfefjL l/n nufpg gkfpg] eP klg vf]6f]
;+snsn] cfk\mgf] kmfObfsf nflu hyfefjL
?vdf vf]Kg] / vf]6f] lgsfNg] ugf{n] ?v ;'s]/
hfg'sf ;fy} jg g} ;vfk x'g] cd/u9Lsf
o1/fh hf]zLn] atfpg'eof] . jgsf pkef]Qmf
/ lhNnf jg 88]Nw'/fsf ;xfos jg clws[t,
jg x]/fn'sf ;fy} ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;Nn]/L jg
gfl;Fb} uPsfdf lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .
;Lldt JolQm / sDkgLsf :jfy{sf sf/0f
88]Nw'/fsf clwsf+z ;Nn]/L jg ;vfk x'g]
ePsfn] ;Nn]/L jg hf]ufpgsf nflu vf]6f]
;+sng sfo{nfO{ /f]Sg' kg]{ jf Jojl:yt ul/g'
kg]{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] a'emfO /x]sf] 5 .

df]km;n
@)&$ df3 !) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 24 January 2018
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cfjZos sfo{of]hgf lgdf{0ffy{ ;'sLåf/f a}7s cfXjfg
ofª\u'g -l;GXjf_– xfn aª\unfb]zdf
/x]sf DofGdfnL /f]lxªUØf z/0ffyL{nfO{ :jb]z
kmsf{pg] ljifodf Dofgdf/sf ljb]zdGqL tyf
/fHo ;Nnfxsf/ cfª ;fg ;'sLn] /flvg
/fHosf clwsf/L;Fu 5nkmn ug{ nfUg'ePsf]
5 . pxfFn] pgLx?sf] lkmtL{sf nflu pQm
/fHon] cjnDag ug'{kg{] ljz]if sfo{qmdsf
af/]df ;Nnfx ug'{ePsf] / To;sf nflu
cfjZos sfo{of]hgf klg kfl/t ug{ nfUg'ePsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . Dofgdf/ / aª\unfb]zsf
clwsf/LaLr /flxªUØfsf] lkmtL{sf nflu ut
dlxgf g} ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;xdlt
adf]lhd /f]lxªUØfnfO{ a'waf/b]lv :jb]z
kmsf{pg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .
pgLx?nfO{ Dofgdf/ lkmtf{ug{] ;xdlt
ePsf] Ps lbgcl3 ;f] ljifodf ljb]zdGqL
;'sLn] cfjZos sfo{of]hgfsf nflu ;Nnfx
ug{ nfUg'ePsf] xf] . ut cui6 dlxgfdf ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;+3sf k"j{dxf;lrj sf]lkm cGgfgsf]
;+of]hsTjdf /x]sf] /fi6«;+3Lo Ps cfof]un]
k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ub{} /f]lxªUØfnfO{ hlt;Sbf]
rfF8} :jb]z kmsf{pg] jftfj/0f agfpg] ;'emfj
lbPsf] lyof] . /flvg /fHodf /f]lxªUØf d'l:nd
;d'bfodfly ;'/IffsdL{af6} cfqmd0fsf sf/0f
bzf}F xhf/ JolQm /flvg /fHoleq / aflx/
lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ .
uPsf] cui6 @% tfl/vb]lv pQm ljjfb
;'? ePsf] 5 . ;f] ljjfbsf sf/0f /f]lxªUØfn]
b]z 5f]8]sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f Dofgdf/df
7"nf] /fhgLlts tgfj klg ;'? ePsf] 5 .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!
clxn];Dd oxfFaf6 efu]/ aª\unfb]z;Dd k'Ug]
gful/ssf] ;ª\Vof 5 nfveGbf a9L k'u]sf]
5 . pgLx?nfO{ ToxfF klg vfg / a:gsf nflu
cfwf/e"t cfjZostf ;d]tsf] Joj:yf g/x]sf]
atfOG5 . otf :jb]zleq} cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{]
alg/x]sfsf] cj:yf klg To:t} 5 . lj:yflkt
oL JolQm kxf8L Onfsfdf a:b} cfPsf 5g\
/ vfB kbfy{, kfgL, cfjf; / cf}iflw pkrf/
lagf g} a;]sf 5g\ .
ptf Dofgdf/ ;/sf/n] eg] pgLx¿dfly
To:tf] s'g} lx+;f gePsf] bfaLub}{ cfPsf]
5 . ;/sf/n] ;]gfn] g} hgtf nv]6]sf] eGg]
;dfrf/df s'g} ;Totf g/x]sf] bfjLub}{ cfPsf]
5 . Dofgdf/sf ljb]zdGqL Pjd\ Dofgdf/
/fHosf /fHo ;Nnfxsf/ cfª\ ;fg ;'sLn] klg
pQm ;d'bfosf gful/sdfly oxfFsf] ;/sf/n]
Hofblt u/]sf] egL b'ik|rf/ dfq ul/Psf]
atfpg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . o; ljifodf 5nkmnsf
nflu /fi6«;+3Lo ;'/Iff kl/ifb\n] klg af/Daf/
5nkmn ub{} cfPsf] 5 .
/fi6«;+3sf] bjfasf sf/0f klg
/f]lxªUØfnfO{ :jb]z kmsf{pg] lg0f{odf b'j} b]z
k'u]sf x'g\ . Dofgdf/ ;/sf/n] ut l8;]Da/
!$ df Ps ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb\sf] u7g
u/]sf] lyof] . Dofgdf/ / yfONof08sf pRr
clwsf/Lsf] ;xeflutfdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf]
;f] kl/ifb\n] /f]lxªUØfsf] lkmtf{sf nflu s]xL
sfd u/]sf] lyof] . To; ljifodf dª\unaf/
;'sLn] af]nfpg'ePsf] a}7sdf 5nkmn x'g]
atfOPsf] 5 .
OG8f]g]l;ofdf zlQmzfnL e"sDk
hfsftf{ -PPkmkL_– OG8f]g]l;ofsf] /fhwfgL
hfsftf{df dª\unaf/ ^=$ DoflUgRo'8sf]
zlQmzfnL e"sDk uPsf] ;dfrf/ 5 . dª\unaf/
laxfgsf] ;f] e"sDkkl5 7"nf ejg / sfof{noaf6
gful/snfO{ ;'/lIft :yfgdf ;fl/Psf] atfOPsf]
5 . e"sDkkl5 k|foM;'gfdLsf] vt/f /xg] u/]sf]
o; b]zdf xfn;Dd ;'gfdLsf] r]tfjgL eg]
lbOPsf] 5}g . oxfFsf gful/s clxn] 3/aflx/
/ ;8sdf al;/x]sf 5g\ . hfsftf{sf ;/sf/L
sfof{no ejgx? klg dª\unaf/ vfnL /x]sf
atfOPsf] 5 . o; ;dfrf/sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f
k|fKt ePsf] 5}g . e"sDkaf6 dfgjLo tyf
ef}lts ;DklQ Ifltsf] eg] s'g} ;dfrf/ k|fKt
gePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

{
@)&$ df3 !) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 24 January 2018
dgf]/~hg÷v]ns'b
/fv]k RoflDkogl;k ;DkGg
p;'df cfdL{nfO{ ;jf{lws kGw| :j0f{
Dofgr]:6/ o'gfO6]8
aGof] w]/} sdfpg] Sna
sf7df8f} + -h;_– g]kfn cfdL{n]
/fv]k RoflDkogl;kcGtu{t !#cf} + /fli6«o
p;' k|ltof]lutfdf ;jfl{ \ws !% :j0f{ lhTb}
;f]daf/ klxnf] ePsf] 5 . !% :j0f{sf
cnfjf cfdL{n] # /ht / & sf+:o klg
lhTof] . O6x/Ldf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf
PkLPkm * :j0f{, # /ht / ! sf+:o;fy
bf]>f] eof] . t]>f] ePsf] g]kfn k|x/Ln]
! :j0f{, $ /ht / @ sf+:o xft kfof] { .
;fG;f} + / yfpnf]df u/L @% :kwf{ ;dfj]z
k|ltof]lutfdf afFsL ! :j0f{ dWodf~rnn]
k|fKt uof] { . dWodf~rnn] yk @ /ht /
( sf+:o klg lhTof] .
clGtd lbg yfpnf]sf] dlxnf
gfg\ 5\jfg cn/fpG8df !@ cf} + ;fusL
:j0f{wf/L cfdL{sL lgdf 3tL{ du/n] :j0f{
lhltg\ . lgdfn] !%=^% c+s hf]l8g\ .
k"jf{~rnsL cg' /fO{ -!$=@% c+s_ bf]>f]
tyf dWoklZrdf~rnsL ;? ;f]tL
-!@=(% c+s_ t]>f] eP . ;f]xL :kwf{sf]
k'?ifdf PkLPkmsf o'jf/fh tfdfª -!&=(%
c+s_ n] :j0f{, dWoklZrdf~rnsf bLks
xdfn -!&=*) c+s_ n] /ht / cfdL{sf
ljzfn yfkf l;GhfnL -!^=#% c+s_ n]
sf+:o lht] .
k'?if 5fg 5\jfgdf cfdL{sf ljho
l;GhfnL klxnf] eP . pgn] *=&) c+s
a6'n] . bf]>f] ePsf PkLPkmsf s'df/
l;GhfnL du/n] *=^) tyf t]>f] ePsf
dWodf~rnsf ;~ho/fh k'6'jf/n] &=&%
c+s agfP . pQm :kwf{sf] dlxnfdf
cfdL{sL ;'l:dtf tfdfª -*=%% c+s_,
dWodf~rnsL h'g' :ofªaf] nfdf -^=*)
c+s_ / ;'b"/klZrdf~rnsL Plnzf vftL
-^=%% c+s_ qmdzM zLif{ tLg :yfgdf
/x] . k'?if s'G;' tfp ;'df cfdL{sf ljZj
a'9f du/ klxnf], dWoklZrdf~rnsf
/flhj tfdfª bf]>f] / dWodf~rnsf /fh'
nfdf t]>f] eP . pgLx?n] qmdzM !&=^),
!^=^) / !^=#) c+s hf]8] . dlxnf r]g
o'gfO6]8 / cf;{gnåf/f ;fGr]h
/ ldlvtfl/og ;f6f;f6
n08g -Ph]G;L_– ld8lkmN8/
x]g]l/s ldlvtfl/og;Fu ;f6\b}
DofGr]:6/ o'gfO6]8n] cf;{gnsf
km/jf8{ Pn]S;L; ;fGr]hnfO{
cg'aGw u/]sf] 5 . @( jifL{o
lrnLsf v]nf8L ;fGr]h ut
6«fG;km/ ljG8f]df DofGr]:6/
l;6L;Fu cg'aGwsf] glhs
k'u]sf lyP . t/, clxn] pgn]
csf] { DofGr]:6/ Sna;Fu !=$
s/f]8 kfp08sf] ;f9] rf/ jif{sf]
s/f/ u/]sf 5g\ . l;6Ln] eg]
o;k6s ;fGr]hnfO{ cg'aGw ug{
OR5f b]vfPg .
otf, @( jifL{o ldlvtfl/og
eg] o'gfO6]8 5f8]/ cf;{gn;Fu
cg'aGw ePsf 5g\ . o'gfO6]8sf
nflu ^# v]ndf pgn] !# uf]n
u/]sf lyP . cd] {lgog v]nf8L ;g\
@)!^ sf] h'nfO{df @=^# s/f]8
kfp08df af]?l;of 86{d08af6
o'gfO6]8 cfPsf lyP . t/,
kl5Nnf] ;do k|lzIfs df]l/Gxf];Fu
pgsf] ;DaGw lalu|P kl5 pgn]
of] l;hg dfq !) j6f lnu
v]ndf z'?jft u/]sf 5g\ . ptf,
;fGr]hn] o'gfO6]8df & gDa/
cIfo s'df/n] aLh]kLsf]
em08f af]s] ¤
;' l5ofª ;'df cfdL{sL cf]lzg /fO{ !^=&%
c+s;lxt klxnf] eOg\ . PkLPkmsL sljtf
yfkf du/ -!^=@)_ bf]>f] / k"jf{~rnsL
dgLiff 76fn -!)=^%_ t]>f] ag] .
;fG;f} +tkm{ k'?if $* s]hLdf PkLPkmsf
czf]s vflnª klxnf] eP . pgn] kmfOgndf
k"jf{~rnsf u0f]zs'df/ lnDa"nfO{ k/flht
u/] . %@ s]hLdf dWodf~rnsf sflGt
nfdf tyf %^ s]hLdf PkLPkmsf cd/
;'gf/n] :j0f{ r'd] . kmfOgndf sflGtn]
cfdL{sf dbgs'df/ >]i7 / cd/n] k|x/Lsf
kbdaxfb'/ 7s'NnfnfO{ x/fP . ^) s]hLdf
PkLPkmsf d+unk|;fb yf?n] kmfOgndf
k|x/Lsf d's]z kl08tsf] r'gf}tL ;dfKt
kfb} { :j0f{ xft kf/] . ^% s]hLdf cfdL{sf
jL/dfg nfdf klxnf] eP . pgn] k|x/Lsf
;dg 3';|LnfO{ kmfOgndf kG5fP . &)
s]hLdf cfdL{sf lrql;+x 7s'/L / &%
s]hLdf cfdL{s} kbd /fO{ RoflDkog ag] .
pkflw le8Gtdf lrqn] klZrdf~rnsf
h;L{ nufpg] ePsf 5g\ . pgL
z'qmaf/ x'g] PkmP sksf] v]nsf
nflu 6f]nLdf pknAw x'g]5g\ . ;g\
@)!$ sf] h'nfO{df afl;{nf]gfaf6
cf;{gndf ca4 ePkl5 pgn]
cf;{gnsf nflu *) uf]n u/]sf
5g\ . ut l;hg pgn] ;jf{lws
#) uf]n u/]sf lyP .
of]u]Gb| yfkf tyf kbdn] k"jf{~rnsf rGb|
lnDa"dfly lht /r] . *) s]hLdf klxnf]
ePsf PkLPkmsf lgs]z >]i7n] kmfOgndf
klZrdf~rnsf cg'k v8\sfsf] r'gf}tL
kG5fP . *% s]hLdf PkLPkmsf e'k]Gb|
zfxn] klxnf] :yfg sAhf u/] . pgn]
kmfOgndf k|x/Lsf cho dxh{gnfO{
k/flht u/] . () s]hLdf cfdL{sf
ls/0f ;fpb / () s]hLdfly PkLPkmsf
t]haxfb'/ kNnLn] :j0f{ k|fKt u/] .
;fG;f} +s} dlxnf $* s]hLdf ;ld{nf
/fO{ / %@ s]hLdf Plngf rf}w/L klxnf]
ag] . cfdL{sfåo pgLx?n] qmdzM
klZrdf~rnsL /]vf af]x/f /
;'b"/klZrdf~rnsL l/tf 7s'NnfnfO{
kmfOgndf x/fP . %^ s]hLdf k|x/LsL h'gL
/fO{n] PkLPkmsL lgzf ljs, ^) s]hLdf
cfdL{sL n'dGtL >]i7n] dWoklZrdf~rnsL
uf]df cfk|m], ^% s]hLdf PkLPkmsL
dgLiff /fptn] k"jf{~rnsL cl:dtf
cfKt]g tyf &) s]hLdf cfdL{sL ljGb'
k'g du/n] dWoklZrdf~rnsL b]jL
>]i7nfO{ kfvf nufpb} klxnf] :yfgdf
/x] . p;'sf] ;dflKt;+u} …d]/f] uf}/j, d]/f]
kf}/v, d]/f] v]ns'bÚ eGg] gf/f;fy k'; (
ut]af6 ;'? ePsf] /fv]k RoflDkogl;kdf
;dfj]z ;Dk"0f{ @( v]nsf /fli6«o
k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . /fv]k
RoflDkogl;kcGtu{t o;cl3 :Sjf;,
elnan, ;]kfstfqmf], Pyn]l6S;, alS;ª,
XofG8an, t]SjfGbf], s':tL, km]lG;ª,
af:s]6an, h'8f], 6]an6]lg;, /fli6«o
t]SjfGbf], sa•L, ;'l6ª, ef/f]Qf]ng, uNkm,
;fOlSnª, xSsL, vf] vf], cfr{/L, km'6an,
Aof8ldG6g / ;k\m6 6]lg; pb\3f6g kl5
;DkGg ePsf] xf] .
/fli6«o ;k\m6 6]lg;df
dWodf~rn k|yd
lj/f6gu/ -h;_– lj/f6gu/df ;DkGg !) cf} F /fli6«o
;k\m6 6]lg; k|ltof]lutfdf dWodf~rnn] tLg :j0f{, b'O{ /ht
/ tLg sf:o kbssf ;fy k|yd :yfg k|fKt u/L ;f]daf/
v]n ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf k"jf{~rnn] tLg :j0f{,
Ps /htsf ;fy bf];|f] / dWoklZrdf~rnn] Ps /ht / b'O{
sf:osf ;fy t];|f] ePsf 5g\ .
df3 $ ut]b]lv z'? ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf
k"jf{~rn, ;'b"/klZrdf~rn, klZrdf~rn, dWodf~rn,
dWoklZrdf~rn / ;z:q k|x/Lsf u/L *@ hgf v]nf8L
;xefuL /x]sf lyP . ljhoL v]nf8LnfO{ k"jf{~rn v]ns'b
ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf /jLg gu/sf]6Ln] k'/:sf/ tyf
k|df0fkq ljt/0f u/] . df]/ª lhNnf ;k\m6 6]lg; ;+3sf]
cfof]hgfdf lj/f6gu/sf] a}hgfyk'/ / h'6 ldndf /x]sf]
sf]6{df k|ltof]lutf ePsf] lyof] .
;'bz{g / k"hfsf] lkmNdsf]
gfd …/fdsxfgLÚ h'of]{
sf7df8f}+ -Ph]G;L_– o'/f]ksf rlr{t km'6an
lnudf ut l;hg ;a} eGbf w]/} Oªlnz lk|ldo/
lnu Sna DofGr]:6/ o'gfO6]8n] sdfO{ u/]sf]
5 . l8nf]O§L dlg lnun] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf]
l/kf]6{df o'gfO6]8n] :k]lg; dxf/yL l6d l/on
Dofl8«8 / afl;{nf]gfnfO{ kl5 kfb}{ w]/} sdfO{
ug] { l6d ag]sf] xf] . ut l;hgdf Dofgr]:6/
o'gfO6]8n] %*! ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf]
5 eg] :k]lg; Sna l/on Dofl8«8n] %&(
ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf] 5 . To:t} ut
l;hgdf afl;{nf]gfn] %%& ldlnog kfp08
sdfO{ ub}{ t];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . @)!%-!^
l;hgdf bf];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] afl;{nf]gf ut
l;hgdf t];|f] :yfgfdf em/]sf] 5 .
To:t} hd{gL Sna afog{ Do'lgv %)%
ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ ub} { rf}yf] :yfgdf /x]sf]
5 . ;"lrsf] kfrf} :yfgdf lk|ldo/ lnu Sna
DofGr]:6/ l;6L /x]sf] 5 . l;6Ln] $%# ldlnog
kfp08 sdfO u/]sf] 5 . To:t} 5}7f} :yfgdf
cf;{gn /x]sf] 5 . cf;{gnn] $!( ldlnog
kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf] 5 . k|mfG;sf] lkP;hL ;ftf}
:yfgdf /xb} $!& ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf]
5 eg] r]N;Ln] #^& ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ ub}
cf7f} :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 .
;"lrsf] gjf} :yfgdf lne/k'n /x]sf] 5 .
lne/k'nn] #^$ ldlnog kfp08 sdfO u/]sf] 5
eg] bzf} :yfgdf O6flnog Sna o'e]G6; /x]sf]
5 . o'e]G6;n] #$* ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf]
5 . ut l;hgdf w]/} sdfO{ ug] { Snasf] ;'lrdf
6k !) df % Sna lk|ldo/ lnuaf6 /x]sf 5g\
eg] :k]gaf6 b'O{, hd{gL, k|mfG; / O6fnLaf6 Ps
Ps Sna /x]sf 5g\ . To:t} 6k @) sf] ;'rL
x]bf{ !) lk|ldo/ lnu Sna w]/} sdfpg] 6k @)
leq k/]sf 5g\ .
d'DaO{ -Ph]G;L_– alnp8sf
rlr{t gfos cIfo s'df/ cfk\mgf]
lkmNd Kof8Dofgsf] k|df]zgdf
Jo:t 5g\ . lkmNdsf] k|df]zgsf
qmddf pgL d+unaf/ lbNnL
ljZjljBfnodf k'u]sf 5g\ . pgL
ljZjljBfnodf ;+rfng ePsf]
dlxnf Dof/fy'gdf ;xefuL x'g
k'u]sf lyP .
;f] sfo{qmddf pgn]
ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf] e|ft[ ;+u7g
PaLeLkLsf] em08f nx/fPsf
5g\ . pgn] tl:j/ 6\jL6/dfkm{t
;fjj{hgLs ub} { n]v]sf 5G, …lbNnL
ljZjljBfnosf dlxnf Dof/fy'gdf
em08f b]vfpb} . oL ;'Gb/ dlxnfx?
dlxnf ;zQmLs/0f / 6\ofS; lk|m
;]g]6/L Kof8sf nflu bf}8L /x]sf
5g\ .Ú
of] tl:j/ ;fj{hgLs
u/]kl5 pgsf] of] tl:j/df ljleGg
lsl;dsf k|ltlqmofx? cfO/x]sf
5g\ . cIfo s'df/sf] Kof8Dofg
k|m]A?c/L * df k|bz{gLdf cfpg]5 .
of] lkmNd vf;u/L tldngf8'df
3/ ePsf ;fdflhs cleoGtf
c?0frn d'?ufgfydsf] hLjgdf
cfwfl/t /x]sf] 5 .
h;n] sd d"Nodf ;]g]6/L
Kof8 agfP/ u|fdL0f e]usf
dlxnfnfO{ dlxgfaf/Lsf a]nf k|of]u
ug{ ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . pgn]
:s'nsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;d]t plQs}
hfu?s u/fPsf lyP .
sf7df8f} F -h;_– cleg]qL k"hf zdf{ / lgb] {zs ;'bz{g
yfkfn] agfpg nfu]sf] l;g]dfsf] gfdsf] 6' +uf] nfu]sf] 5 .
k"hf / ;'bz{gn] l;g]dfsf] gfd …/fdsxfgLÚ /fv]sf] hfgsf/L
lbPsf] 5 . k"0f{ ?kdf sd]8L aGg] of] l;g]dfdf s]xL ;do
cl3 snfsf/ s]bf/ l3ld/]sf sf/0f rrf{df cfPsf] lyof] .
pgn] o; l;g]dfdf lnPsf] !) nfv kfl/>ldsn] pgL;Fu}
of] l;g]dfsf] rrf{ s]xLlbg ldl8ofdf /fd| } /Xof] .
l;g]dfdf s]bf/;Fu} csf{ xfF:osnfsf/ lht' g]kfn klg
cg'alGwt ePsf 5g\ . lht'n] klg o; lkmNdsf nflu ;ft
nfv kfl/>lds lnPsf 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} l;g]dfdf ljN;g
ljqmd /fO{ klg 5g\ . d'Vo cleg]qLsf] ?kdf k"hf /xg]
o; l;g]dfsf nflu d'Vo cleg]tf eg] clxn];Dd 6' +uf]
nfu]sf] 5}g\ . kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv 5fofs+gdf hfg] of] l;g]df
csf] { jif{sf] ebf} @@ df k|bz{g x'g] u/L sfd ul/g] lgdf{0f
kIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

'
cy{÷/f]huf/
b'O{ jif{ k'/fgf d'2f z"Godf emfb}{ /fh:j GofofwLs/0f
sf7df8f}F-h;_–s/;DaGwL d'2f x]g]{ cbfnt /fh:j
GofofwLs/0fn] rfn" cfjsf] cGTo;Dd b'O{ jif{ gf3]sf
d'2fnfO{ km5Øf]{6 ug]{ of]hgf;lxt cfGtl/s lqmofsnfk
cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . s/ lgwf{/0fsf ljifodf c;'nL ug]{
-;/sf/_ / ltg]{ -s/bftf_ aLr ljjfb ePkl5 Gofosf
nflu /fh:j GofofwLs/0fdf d'2f k'Ug]u5{ .
GofofwLs/0fsf] of]hgfcg';f/ rfn" cfjsf] cGTo;Dddf
!^* eGbf a9L d'2f km5Øf]{6 ug'{k5{ . /fh:j GofofwLs/0f
sfof{nosf cWoIf tLnk|;fb >]i7n] rfn" cfjsf]
cGTo;Dddf b'O{ jif{ gf3]sf d'2fnfO{ z"Godf emfg]{ u/L
sfd cufl8 a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbP .
sfof{nodf Ps jif{b]lv b'O{ jif{leqsf d'2fsf] nut
cfos/df !@@, d"Noclej[l4df %!, eG;f/df @%! / cGo
cf7 u/L hDdf $#@ 5g\ . To;}u/L o; jif{ cfos/df %@,
d'cs/df @@, eG;f/df @^ / lgj]bg k|ltj]bg !$ u/L hDdf
!!$ gofF d'2f bfo/ ePsf 5g\ .rfn" cfjsf] k'; d;fGt;Dd
cfOk'Ubf ljut jif{b]lv lhDd]jf/L ;/LcfPsf] / rfn" cfjsf]
gofF d'2f;d]t u/L s"n %$^ d'2f sfof{nodf 5g\ . oLdWo]
;a}eGbf a9L Ps jif{leqsf d'2f a9L 5g\ . rfn" cfjsf] o;
cjlwdf dfq cfos/sf] ##, d'cs/sf] !!, eG;f/sf] !^ /
cGo 5 u/L hDdf ^^ d'2f km};nf ePsf] 5 . o;df 5j6f
lgj]bg k|ltj]bgsf] clGtd lsgf/f nufOPsf] 5 .
xfn;Dd cfos/df !$!, d"Noclej[l4 s/df ^#,
eG;f/df @%* / cGo $ u/L hDdf $^^ 5g\ / cf7j6f
lgj]bg k|ltj]bg km};nf x'g afFsL 5 . of]dWo] Ps
jif{leqsf #^# d'2f 5g\ eg] Ps jif{b]lv !* dlxgfleqsf
!)! d'2f km};nf x'g afFsL 5 . k'; ;dfGt;Dd cfOk'Ubf
b'O{ jif{ gf3]sf tLg d'2fsf] km};nf x'g afFsL 5 . cfjsf]
cGo;Dddf To:tf d'2fsf] ;+Vof !^* k'Ug]5 . s/;DaGwL
ljjfb xhf/f}F x'g] u/]sf] ePklg tL ljjfb cfGtl/s /fh:j
ljefudf g} /f]lsg] / 7"nf s/sf ljjfb sfof{nodf 6'+lug]
u/]sfn] Gofofno;Dd cfO{ k'Ub}gg\ . To;n] ubf{ klg jiff}{+
k'/fgf d'2f o; Gofofnodf /xFb}gg\ .
5 dlxgfdf %( ca{ /fhZj ;+sng
jL/u~h-h;_–jL/u~h eG;f/ sfof{non] rfn"
cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% sf] kl5Nnf] 5 dlxgfdf t];|f]
d'n'saf6 cfoft eO{ g]kfn lelqPsf ;fdfgaf6 ? %(
ca{ #& s/f]8 (& nfv !@ xhf/ /fhZj ;+sng u/]sf]
5 . OGwg / ;jf/L ;fwgaf6 dfq ? @( ca{ &$ s/f]8
#! nfv $) xhf/ /fhZj ;+sng u/]sf] jL/u~h eG;f/
sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L ;Gtf]if ofbjn] hfgsf/L
lbP . rfn" cfjsf] k'; d;fGt;Dd jL/u~h eG;f/
sfof{non] s'n /fhZjsf] cfwfeGbf a9L OGwg / gofF
;jf/L ;fwgaf6 p7fPsf] 5 . sfof{non] 5 dlxgfdf
dfq} ef/taf6 g]kfn lelqPsf ;jf/L ;fwgaf6 ? @!
ca{ &( s/f]8 / OGwgaf6 ? ;ft ca{ (% s/f]8 !( nfv
/fhZj ;+sng u/]sf] 5 .
ut k'; d;fGt;Dd ef/taf6 jL/u~h eG;f/
d ' : t f ª - h ; _ – l x d f n L
ko{6sLo lhNnf d':tfªsf]
e|d0fdf cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof
#$=$( k|ltztn] a9]sf] 5 .
;g\ @)!^ sf] t'ngfdf ;g\ @)!&
df ko{6s cfudg a9]sf] cGgk"0f{
;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf -PSofk_sf]
hf]d;f]dl:yt Onfsf sfof{non]
hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!& df %@
xhf/ $&% ko{6sn] d':tfªsf]
e|d0f u/]sf sfof{nosf k|d'v
t'n;L bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbP .
pkNnf] d':tfªsf] e|d0fdf hfg]
ko{6ssf] ;+Vof rf/ xhf/ !!%
hgf /x]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!^ df
#( xhf/ !& tyf ;g\ @)!%
df @% xhf/ @&@ ko{6sn]
lhNnfsf] e|d0f u/]sf lyP .
zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yf /fd|f],
/fhgLlts l:y/tf, oftfoftsf]
;xh kx'Fr tyf k|rf/k|;f/sf
sf/0f e|d0fdf cfpg] cfGtl/s
/ afXo ko{6s jif]{gL a9\b}
uPsf] bfxfnn] atfP .
Nflntk'/-h;_–s[lif tyf
kz'kfng If]qnfO{ nlIft u/]/
cfufdL kmfu'gsf] !) ut]b]lv !#
ut];Dd w/fgdf t];|f] /fli6«o s[lif
ofGqLs/0f k|bz{gL–@)&$ x'g]
ePsf] 5 . s[lif ljefucGtu{tsf]
s[lif Ol~hlgol/ª lgb{]zgfno,
k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f
kl/of]hgf / g]kfn s[lif d]lzg/L
Joj;foL ;+3n] ;+o'Qm?kdf
sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf]
;f]daf/ oxfF cfof]hgf ePsf]
Nflntk'/-h;_–b]zleq Ps
7fpFsf] aLp jf la?jf cGoq
n}hfgsf nflu …:j:ytfsf]
k|df0fkqÚ lng] lgod gx'Fbf
Psflt/ ePsf] afnLsf] /f]u
;a}lt/ km}lng] u/]sf] 5 . s[lif
ljefucGtu{tsf] afnL ;+/If0f
lgb{]zgfnon] b]zaf6 lgof{t
ug]{ jf cGo d'n'saf6 cfoft
ug]{ aLp÷la?jfdf :j:ytf hfFr
nfu" u/]sf] 5 .
Pp6f lhNnfaf6 csf{]df
ef/t, rLg, cd]l/sf,
a]nfot, k|mfG;, g]b/Nof08, blIf0f
sf]l/of, Sofg8f, Go"lhNof08,
Oh/fonnufot b]zsf ko{6s
lhNnfsf] e|d0fdf cfpg]
u/]sf 5g\ . cGgk"0f{ rlqmo
kbdfu{cGtu{t kg]{ lhNnfdf
k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tf, k[ys\
e"jgf]6, lxdfnL hLjg z}nL,
d'lQmgfy dlGb/, bfdf]b/ s'08,
df6f]sf] zx/sf ¿kdf kl/lrt
nf]dfGyfª, k"j{d':tfªL /fhb/af/,
d'lQmgfy, yf]/fª\nf em~Hofª,
dfkmf{, l7gL, sfua]gLnufot y'k|}
ko{6sLo:yn /x]sf 5g\ .
d?e"ld h:t} e"uf]nsf]
k[i7e"lddf b]lvg] lxdfn, ;fxl;s
kbofqf, ysfnL, u'?ª, nf]jf
-lji6_ hfltsf] hLjgz}nL, u'Daf
/ u'kmfx¿ oxfFsf] ko{6sLo
cfsif{0f x'g\ . ko{6ssf]
cfjfudg a9];Fu} lhNnfsf
xf]6n tyf ko{6g Joj;foL
pT;flxt ag]sf 5g\ .
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn s[lif
d]lzg/L Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf
:joDe"s[i0f >]i7n] atfP . s[lif
tyf kz'kfng If]qnfO{ cfw'lgs
/ Jofj;flos agfpgsf nflu
sfo{qmdsf]cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf]
xf] . k|bz{gLdf cfw'lgs s[lifoGq,
cfw'lgs l;FrfO k|ljlw, u'0f:t/Lo
aLplahg, s'v'/fkfng, 8]/L,
df5fkfngnufotsf ;fdu|L
/xg] pgn] atfP . pgn] eg],
æ o;af6 s[lif If]qsf] ;du|
gfsf eP/ ? !* ca{ &$ s/f]8 *) nfv d"No
a/fa/sf] ;jf/L ;fwg g]kfn lelqPsf] lyof] . rfn"
cfjsf] 5 dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ef/taf6 ? #% ca{ !)
s/f]8 $% nfv (! xhf/sf] OGwg, ? !^ ca{ *#
s/f]8 !* nfvsf] l8h]n, ? ^ ca{ %! s/f]8 *( nfv
#! xhf/sf] k]6«f]n, ? rf/ ca{ #) s/f]8 $* nfv
%) xhf/sf] xjfO{ OGwg, ? #! s/f]8 *! nfv &(
xhf/sf] dl§t]n tyf ? ;ft ca{ !# s/f]8 ;ft nfv
&! xhf/sf] PnkL Uof; g]kfn lelqPsf] 5 .
u'0f:t/ k|df0f lrXg lng cfb]z
u'0f:t/ k|df0f lrXg glnO{ sfg"g ljkl/t
;~rfngdf /x]sf] gf/fo0fL c~rnsf Uof; pBf]unfO{
;/sf/n] Ps dlxgfleq ;f] k|df0f lrXg lng ;do;Ldf
tf]s]sf] u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n If]qLo sfof{no jL/u~hn]
ko{6s cfudgdf
rf}“lt; k|ltztn] j[l4
PSofkn] lhNnf lelqg]
afXo ko{6ssf] hf]d;f]d /
sfua]gLdf tYofª\s ;+sng
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . DofUbL,
d':tfª, sf:sL, ndh'ª /
dgfªnfO{ ;d]l6Psf] cGgk"0f{
;+/If0f If]qsf] e|d0f ug{ ;fs{
/fi6«sf gful/sn] k|ltJolQm
? @)) / cGo d'n'ssfn]
k|ltJolQm ? b'O{ xhf/sf
b/n] z'Ns ltg'{k5{ . pkNnf]
d':tfªsf] e|d0fsf nflu ljb]zL
gful/sn] cWofudg ljefuaf6
cg'dlt lng'k5{ . a9Ldf !)
lbgsf nflu k|ltlbg %))
8n/sf b/n] /fhZj a'emfPkl5
ljefun] e|d0fsf nflu cg'dlt
lbg] u5{ . d':tfªnfO{ nf]GnL
Knfg]6n] ;g\ @)!& df ljZjsf
3'Dg} kg]{ !) :yfgdf ;"rLs[t
u/]sf] lyof] . DofUbL, kf]v/f,
sf7df8f}F, e}/xjfnufot
7fpFaf6 d':tfªsf nflu
oftfoft ;]jf ;~rfngdf 5 .
t];|f] /fli6«o s[lif
ofGqLs/0f k|bz{gL w/fgdf
ljsf; / s[lif pTkfbg j[l4
x'g] xfdLn] cfzf u/]sf 5f}F .Æ
k|bz{gLdf hDdf ? !) s/f]8sf]
sf/f]af/ x'g] cfof]hssf] bfaL 5 .
@) b]zsf em08} @)) j6feGbf
a9L sDkgLn] k|bz{gLdf efu
lng] cWoIf >]i7 atfp5g\ .
%) xhf/ cjnf]sgstf{ cfpg]
nIo /x]sf] 5 . Ps;o %) j6f
sDkgLn] 5'§f5'§} :6n /fVg] 5g\ .
klxnf] k|bz{gL lrtjgdf / bf];|f]
sf7df8f}Fdf ePsf] lyof] .
lgod gx'“bf afnLdf /f]u km}ln“b}
hgfPsf] 5 . gf/fo0fL c~rndf /x]sf] !@ j6f Uof;
pBf]udWo] af/fsf] k/jfgLk'/df /x]sf] dgf]h Uof;
pBf]un] dfq To:tf k|df0f lrXg lnPsf] / cGo !!
j6f Uof; pBf]un] sfg"gL k|lqmof k"/f gu/]sfn] Ps
dlxgfleq ;f] k|df0f lrXg lng ;/sf/n] cfb]z lbPsf]
sfof{no k|d'v /fs]zs'df/ emfn] atfP .
…af]6lgª KnfgÚcGtu{t ;~rfngdf /x]sf] To:tf
Uof; pBf]u 7Ls 5, 5}g eGg] ;DaGwdf ;/sf/af6
u'0f:t/ tyf cfOP;cf] k|df0f lrXg lng'kg]{ sfg"gL
Joj:yf /x] klg clwsf+z pBf]u k|df0f lrXg glnO{
sfg"g ljk/Lt ;~rfngdf /x]sf] ;f] sfof{non] hgfPsf]
5 . Ps dlxgfcl3 jL/u~hsf] /3'gfyk'/df /x]sf] ;'k/
Uof; pBf]udf cfunfuL eO{ wghgsf] Iflt ePkl5
;/sf/n] o:tf] sbd rfn]sf] xf] .
lrlgof“ ;fdu|L g]kfn lelq“b}
/;'jf-h;_–g]kfnsf] pQ/L gfsf /;'jfu9Laf6 lrlgofF ;fdu|L
d+unaf/b]lv wdfwd g]kfn leqg yfn]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L
;Ldf ;'/Iff u'Ndsf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs k|sfz jfUn]sf cg';f/
s]?ªdf lrlgofF ;fdu|L lng ut xKtf uPsf g]kfnL sG6]g/ wdfwd
g]kfn kmls{g yfn]sf 5g\ . d+unaf/ ;fFem;Dd !)) j6f dfnafxs
6«s / sG6]g/ cfpg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . ut xKtf Nxf]5f/ kj{sf sf/0f
Ps xKtf;Dd s]?ªdf ;fdfg nfb\g] sfd x'g ;s]sf] lyPg . lrlgofF
;'/Iff clwsf/Ln] d+unaf/ laxfgdfq g]kfntkm{ 6«s / sG6]g/ k7fPsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf ;fdfg k7fpg] s]?ª If]qsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] 9'jfgL
sDkgL d';f 6«fG;kf]6{sf k|aGws Hofª\;] lkªn] s]?ªdf /x]sf ;of} F g]kfnL
6«s sG6]g/dWo] #)) eGbf a9Ldf ;fdfg nfb\g] sfd eO;s]sf] atfP.
g]kfnL ahf/df vkt x'g] rLgaf6 cfPsf ;fdu|L k/LIf0f / hfFrkf;sf]
k|lqmof cufl8 al9;s]sf] /;'jf eG;f/ sfof{no l6d'/]n] hgfPsf] 5.
hogu/df kmlg{r/ d]nf
/f}tx6-h;_–uf}/ rGb|lgufxk'/ ;8sv08sf] dWoefu hogu/
rf]sdf kmlg{r/ d]nf z'? ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ljZjsdf{ nf]xf/ ;+3
hogu/sf] cfof]hgfdf >Lk~rdLsf] cj;/df Ps dlxg] kmlg{r/
d]nf z'? ePsf] xf] . d]nfdf Ps;o eGbf a9L nf]xf/ ;d'bfosf
ld:qLn] kmlg{r/ k;nsf] sIf /fv]sf 5g\ . af/f, /f}tx6, ;nf{xL /
;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo ufpFaf6 cfPsf ld:qLn] s]xL ;fdu|L d]nf:ynd}
lgdf{0f ub{5g\ eg] s]xL 3/af6 lgdf{0f u/]/ Nofpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
kmlg{r/ d]nfdf sf7sf s' ';L{, 6]a' 'n, b/fh, a]Gr / vf6 laqmL eO/x]sf]
d]nf ;ldltsf pkfWoIf of]u]Gb| 7fs'/ nf]xf/n] atfP . To;}u/L kmnfdsf]
a~r/f], v' 's' '/L, r' 'kL, v' 'kL{, xFl;ofnufot ljleGg cf}hf/ u|fxssf] cuf8L
g} tof/ u/]/ laqmL eO/x]sf] pgn] atfP . >Lk~rdLb]lv z'? eO{ cufdL
lzj/fqL;Dd nfUg] ;f] d]nfdf ;f]daf/ ? @) nfveGbf a9Lsf] sf/f]af/
ePsf] nf]xf/n] atfP . utjif{ sl/a ? rf/ s/f]8sf] sf/f]af/ ePsf]
pkfWoIf 7fs'/n] atfP . o; k6s kmlg{r/ d]nfdf ? kfFr s/f]8eGbf
a9Lsf] sf/f]af/ x'g] cg' 'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;b/d' 'sfd uf}/af6 sl/a @@
lsnf]ld6/ pt/df ;f] d]nf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 .
jfbL ;d'bfo d'cfAhfaf6 jl~rt
hfh/sf]6-h;_–gnl;+ªuf8 hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf 8'afg k|efljt
If]qsf jfbL ;d'bfon] d'cfAhf kfpg ;s]sf 5}g\g . gnuf8 gu/kflnsf–!
bNnLsf !* 3/kl/jf/ jfbL ;d'bfo d'cfAhf kfpgaf6 jl~rt ePsf
x'g\ . lqe'jg pRr dflj bNnLsf] vftfdf !* 3/kl/jf/sf] d'cfAhf /sd
lgsf;f eP klg tLg jif{b]lv ;f] /sd jfbL ;d'bfon] kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .
ljBfnon] ;f] /sd jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ lbg cfgfsfgL ub} cfPsf] 5 .
nfdf] ;dob]lv jfbL ;d'bfo ljBfnosf] hldgdf 3/ lgdf{0f ul/ a:b}
cfPsf] 5 . ;f] ;d'bfo a;]sf] hldg ljBfnon] cfˆgf] gfddf lnPkl5
ljBfnosf] gfddf gnl;+ªuf8 hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] /sd lgsf;f u/]sf]
5 . clxn] ;f] If]q cfof]hgfn] lnPkl5 jfbL ;d'bfo 3/ g 3f6sf]
cj:yfdf 5 . jfbL ;d'bfo;Fu Ps 6'qmf hldg 5}g\ . cfof]hgf /
ljBfnon] jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ d'cfAhf lbg] lg0f{o u/] klg tLg jif{b]lv ;f]
/sd glbFbf ;d:of ePsf] xf] . jfbL ;d'bfo clxn] hLjg lgjf{xsf nflu
bNnLdf b}lgs df5f dfb} { cfPsf] 5 . gnuf8 ;/f]sf/ ;ldltsf cWoIf
tyf hfh/sf]6 If]q g+ ! sf ;f+;b u0f]zk|;fb l;+xn] jfbL ;d'bfonfO{
tTsfn d'cfAhf lbg cfu|x u/] . klxn] u/]sf ;xdlt kfng ug{ ;d]t
pgn] cfu|x u/] .
‘x'Dnfdf g"gsf] cefj 5}g’
x'Dnf-h;_–;fN6 6]«l8ª skf]{/]zg lnld6]8 x'Dnfsf k|d'v
/fhaxfb'/ nfdfn] lhNnfdf g"gsf] cefj gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
lhNnfdf ;fN6 6]«l8ª;Fu clxn] Ps xhf/ @$) lSjG6n g"g df}Hbft
/x]sf] nfdfn] atfP . æ;b/d'sfd;Fu kx'Fr gePsf u|fdL0f e]usf
s]xL a:tLdf g"g gk'u]sf] s'/f ;To xf],Æ pgn] eg] . utjif{ tLg
xhf/ *&* lSjG6n g"g 9'jfgL ug]{ lhDdf lnPsf 7]s]bf/ t]haxfb'/
dxtn] Ps xhf/ *@$ lSjG6n dfq 9'jfgL u/]sf] pgn] atfP .
æ7]s]bf/ dxtn] 9'jfgL ug{ g;s]sf] afFsL kl/df0f a/fa/ g"gsf]
/sd c;'n eO;Sof] .
n}hfFbf ;f] Joj:yf nfu" ul/Psf kmfn]sf] 7fpFdf /f]u km}ng]
5}g . lgb{]zgfno cGtu{tsf] u5{,Æ pgn] eg] . sf7df8f}+F
/fli6«o KnfG6 Sjf/]G6fOg pkTosfsf] aGbf / sfpnLdf
sfo{qmddf sfo{/t jl/i7 afnL dfq} b]lvPsf] ufF7] /f]u clxn]
;+/If0f clws[t nIdLk|;fb b]zsf w]/} 7fpFdf km}lnPsf]
v/]nsf cg';f/ klxn] Ps pgsf] egfO 5 . sfof{non]
7fpFdf dfq} b]lvPsf sL/f jf la?jf ;+/If0f lgb{]lzsf, @)^^
/f]u b]ze/ km}ng ;Sg] vt/f cg';f/ b]zaf6 lgof{t ug]{
5 . æcfkmGtsf] 3/af6 aLp jf / cGo b]zaf6 cfoft ul/g]
la?jf n}hfFbf ;Fu} /f]u n}hfg] aLp÷la?jfsf] hfFr u/]/
;Defjgf /xG5 . /f]u nfu]sf :j:ytf k|df0fkq lbg] u/]sf]
t/sf/L sf6]/ kvfNbf df6f] 5 .
dlxnf Hofnfdf 7lu“b}
@)&$ df3 !) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 24, Janury 2018
g]K;] k'gM !# ;o c+sdf em¥of]
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]K;] k'gM !#
;o c+sdf cf]ln{Psf] 5 . ;ftfsf]
t];|f] sf/f]af/ lbg d+unaf/ g]K;]
gf} bzdnj kfFr c+sn] 36]/ !#
;o (# bzdnj rf/ ljGb'df
cf]ln{Psf] xf] . o;}u/L ;]lG;l6e
klg b'O{ bzdnj b'O{ c+sn]
36]/ b'O{ ;o (# bzdnj (*
ljGb''df cf]ln{Psf] 5 . Ps ;o %%
sDkgLx?sf] tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o
^@ j6f sf/f]af/df cf7 nfv @*
xhf/ ;ft ;o ;ft lsQf ;]o/
vl/b laqmL ePsf 5g . pQm
kl/df0fdf ;]o/ vl/b laqmL x' +bf
sf/f]af/ /sd #@ s/f]8 @^ nfv
&# xhf/ tLg ;o %* ?k}ofF k' 'u]sf]
5 . g]K;]df cfh !) j6f ;d"xsf]
sf/f]af/ ePsf]df gf} j6f ;d"xsf]
sf/f]af/ ;"rs pRr c+sn] 36]/
pTkfbgd' 'ns ;d"xsf] ;"rs eg]
l:y/ b]lvPsf] 5 .
pRr c+sn] 36]sf] aLdf
;d"xsf] ;"rs *& bzdnj ^%
c+sn] 36]/ ;ft xhf/ cf7 ;o
*! bzdnj !% ljGb'df em/]sf]df
kfFr s/f]8 ^( nfv #% xhf/ gf}
;o ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL
ePsf] 5 . jfl0fHo a}+s ;d"xsf]
;"rs klg 5 bzdnj ^& c+sn]
36]/ !@ ;o cf7 b;nj @&
ljGb'df em/]sf]df gf} s/f]8 ^)
nfv @# xhf/ ;ft ;o ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 .
ljsf; a}s ;d"xsf] ;"rs
klg tLg bzdnj $% c+sn]
36]/ !% ;o ^! bzdnj &*
ljGb'df em/]sf]df Ps s/f]8 5
nfv ^^ xhf/ tLg ;o ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 eg]
hnlaB' 't ;d"xsf] ;"rs @(
bzdnj $* c+sn] 36]/ !* ;o
$* bzdnj !) ljGb' 'df em/]sf]df
kfFr s/f]8 ^! nfv 5 xhf/
?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf]
5 . g]K;]df d+unaf/ 6] «l8ª, xf]6n,
kmfO{gfG;, cGo / n3'ljQ ;d"xsf]
;"rs klg 36]sf 5g .
d+unaf/ a9L sdfpg]
sDkgLsf] ;'rLdf k/]sf] kmi6{
dfO{qmf] kmfO{gfG;sf] ;]o/ d'No
kfFr ?k}ofF $! k};fn] a9]/
kfFr ;o *% ?k}ofFdf k|ltlsQf
;]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 eg]
a9L u'dfpg] sDkgLsf] ;'rLdf
k/]sf] sflnsf dfO{qmf] qm]l86
8]enkd]G6 a}+ssf] ;]o/ d'No
kfFr ?k}ofF #@ k};fn] 36]/
!% ;o (( ?k}ofFdf k|ltlsQf
;]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . /sd
sf/f]af/sf cfwf/df cu|:yfgdf
k/]sf] ;flgdfdfO{ xfO{8«f] kfj/
sDkgLsf] eg] rf/ ;o @# ?k}ofF
clGtd d'Nodf b'O{ s/f]8 (@ nfv
%( xhf/ kfFr ;o (* ?k}ofFsf]
;]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L
o'lglne/ g]kfn lnld6]8sf] klg
k|ltlsQf @* xhf/ ?k}ofFdf b'O{
s/f]8 !% nfv ** xhf/ Ps
;o ^# ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ sf/f]af/
ePsf] 5 .
af“s]df wfg pTkfbgdf j[l4
a f F s ] - h ; _ – l h N n f d f
o;jif{ utjif{sf] t'ngfdf wfg
pTkfbgdf j[l4 ePsf] 5 . lhNnf
s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosfcgf';f/
ut jif{ #^ xhf/ %)) x]S6/df
wfgv]tL ubf{ Ps nfv #^ xhf/
!$% d]l6«s 6g pTkfbg ePsf]
lyof] . o;jif{ ;f]xL If]qkmndf
Ps nfv #^ xhf/ @(* d]l6«s
6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] 5 .
s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf ;"rgf
clwsf/L wgaxfb'/ k'gsf
cg';f/ lhNNffdf /fwf–$ wfg
-df]6f]_ / /fdwfg -dl;gf]_
sf] v]tL a9L dfqfdf ul/G5 .
o; afx]s xfOa|]8 wfg, Zofdf
dG;'nL wfg, sfnf gdsnufot
hftsf] wfgv]tL ul/G5 .
zLte08f/ lgdf{0f ul/Fb}
hfgsL ufpFkflnsfsf]
vh'/fv'b{df lghL If]qaf6
zLte08f/ lgdf{0fsf] sfo{
eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnu~hsf
Joj;foLsf] Ps ;d"xn] sl/a
? @) s/f]8sf] nfutdf pQm
zLte08f/ lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf]
xf] . sl/a !) xhf/ 6g e08f/0f
Ifdtfsf] zLte08f/ oxL
kmfu'gaf6 ;~rfngdf Nofpg]
u/L lgdf{0fnfO{ tLj|tf lbOPsf]
;~rfns 6+sk|;fb zdf{n]
atfP . g]kfnu~haf6 sl/a
kfFr lsnf]ld6/ klZrdtkm{
u'nl/of ;8scGtu{t vh'/f
glhs b'O{ laufxf hUufdf
zLte08f/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf]
5 . lj;+ @)&! j}zfvb]lv
zLte08f/ lgdf{0f z'? ul/Psf]
xf] .
kfNkf-h;_–sfd / ;Lk x'FbfxF'b} klg dlxnfnfO{
k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf Hofnfbf/Ldf lje]b sfod 5 . lbge/
k'?if ;/x 3/, ejg agfpg], ;8s agfpg] h:tf sfddf
;+nUg dlxnfnfO{ k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf cfwf Hofnf lbg] u/]sf]
kfOPsf] 5 . l;d]G6 3f]Ng], tf/ hfnL a'Gg], 3/df OF6fsf]
uf/f] nufpg] nufotsf ;a} sfd dlxnfn] k'?if ;/x g}
u5{g\ t/ dlxnf ePs} sf/0f Hofnfdf 7luPsf 5g\ .
/fdk'/sL ;la/g ldofFn] laxfg gf} ah]b]lv ;fFEfm kfFr
ah];Dd 3/ agfpg] sfd u5{g / ? kfFr ;o a'l‰5g .
o:t} dfof s'dfnn] klg k'?ifn] ug]{ ;a} sfd
u5{g t/ pgn] k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf ? tLg ;o sd
Hofnf a'l‰5g . pg;Fu} sfd ug]{ k'?if dhb'/n] ?
cf7 ;o Hofnf a'‰bf s'dfnn] ? kfFr ;dodf lrQ
a'emfpg' k5{ . sfd / ;Lk cg';f/ ;dfg Hofnf lbFb}
cfPsf] lgdf{0f Joj;foL dgaxfb'/ nfdf atfpF5g\ .
dhb'/nfO{ lbgdf cf7 306f sfd u/]afkt Ps lbgsf]
Go"gtd kfFr ;ob]lv a9Ldf cf7;o;Dd sfd x]/]/
dlxnf k'?if gegLsg Hofnf lbPsf] nfdfsf] egfO
5 . wgdfof b/}n] eg] cf7 306f;Dd dhb'/L u/]/
lbgdf ? rf/ ;o Hofnf kfPsf] atfOg . pgn] k'?ifn]
kfpg] Hofnf gkfP klg Go"gtd tf]lsPsf] Hofnf ;d]t
kfPsL 5}gg .
…8]/L ks]6 sfo{qmdÚ k|efjsf/L
b"w pTkfbg a9fpg ;~rfng ul/Psf] 8]/L ks]6
sfo{qmd s[ifs dfem k|efjsf/L ag]sf] 5 . lhNnf
kz';]jf sfof{non] s[ifsnfO{ Joj;foLs kz'kfngdf
cfslif{t u/fO{ lhNnfdf b"wsf] pTkfbg j[l4 u/fpg]
p2]Zon] ;~rfng u/]sf] 8]/L ks]6 sfo{qmdcGtu{t …
Ps kl/jf/ b'O{ ufO{Ú sfo{qmdaf6 s[ifssf] hLjg:t/
psfl;b} uPsf] 5 . dfyfu9L ufpFkflnsf– @ ¿k;]df
;~rfng ePsf] o; sfo{qmdaf6 oxfFsf @* 3/w'/L
nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . lj;+ @)^& df z'? ePsf] 8]/L
ks]6 sfo{qmdcGtu{t …Ps kl/jf/ b'O{ ufO{Ú cleofgsf
sf/0f s[ifsn] clgjfo{ ¿kdf sDtLdf b'O{j6f pGgt
hftsf ufO{ kfn]sf 5g\ .
æPp6f s[ifsn] @) ln6/b]lv a9Ldf Ps ;o
ln6/;Dd b"w laqmL ug]{ u/]sf 5g\,Æ kz' :jf:Yo k|fljlws
z]/axfb'/ /fgfn] eg] . ;f] If]qaf6 b}lgsh;f] kfFr ;o
ln6/eGbf a9L b"w ahf/df laqmL x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . kz';]jf
sfof{non] uf]7 ;'wf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t k|lts[ifs ? b'O{
xhf/ %)) / ufO{ 9'jfgL vr{afkt ? Ps xhf/ cg'bfg
;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .

+
@)&$ df3 !) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 24, Janury 2018
skf]{/]6
cfOPdO{sf bz Jofj;flos ;fem]bf/nfO{ ljb]z e|d0f
sf7df8f}+-h;_–cfOPdO{ lnld6]8n]
cfˆgf Jofj;flos ;fem]bf/x?nfO{
/]ld6]G; sf/f]af/ u/]sf] cfwf/df ljb]z
e|d0f u/fPsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{sf
kl5Nnf ^ dlxgfdf Jofj;flos
;fem]bf/x?n] u/]sf] sf/]af/sf cfwf/df
;f] sDkgLn] pgLx?nfO{ o'PO{sf] bz
lbg] e|d0f u/fPsf] xf] . sDkgLn] ahf/
/ Aofj;fosf] cfsf/ / ef}uf]lns
cjl:yltsf] cfwf/df ;fem]bf/x?sf]
juL{s/0f u/]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL juL{s/0fsf
cfwf/df k|To]s ;d"x lgdf{0f u/]/ Ps–
Pshgfsf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{ ljb]z e|d0fdf
nluPsf] sDkgLåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf
hgfOPsf] 5 .
o;cl3 sDkgLn] cfˆgf bz
Jofj;flos ;fem]bf/x?nfO{ d'u'sf]
/f/ftfnsf] e|d0f ;d]t u/fPsf] lyof] .
o; sDkgLn] ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] !& cf}+
jifl{\eq g]kfndf ! ;o ^) cfOPdO{
;]G6/;lxt & j6} k|b]z / && j6}
nIdL a}+sn] 5 dlxgfdf sdfof] %! s/f]8 (@ nfv
sf7df8f}+-h;_–nIdL a}+sn]
rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] kl5Nnf] 5
dlxgfsf] cjlwdf %! s/f]8
(@ nfv &) xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b
d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf] 5 . ut
cfjsf] ;f]xL cjlwdf a}+sn]
$% s/f]8 ^! nfv ^& xhf/
?k}ofF v'b d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf]
lyof] . r'Qmf k'+hL cf7 ca{ @@
s/f]8 !^ nfv ^& xhf/ ?k}ofF
/x]sf] a}+sn] rfn" cfjsf] bf];|f]
q}dfl;s cjlwdf ^) ca{ @&
s/f]8 (# nfv (@ xhf/ ?k}ofF
lgIf]k ;+sng u/L %% ca{ b'O{
s/f]8 @& nfv !^ xhf/ ?k}ofF
shf{ k|jfx u/]sf] 5 . 3/hUuf
If]qdf Ps ca{ *$ s/f]8 $#
nfv !& xhf/ ?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx
u/]sf] a}sn] (( s/f]8 (*
nfv &! xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b Aofh
cfDbfgL u/]sf] 5 .
/fO6 Aofs /sd rf/ s/f]8
#* nfv ;ft xhf/ ?k}ofF /x]sf]
a}+ssf] k|f]lehg /sd !( s/f]8
5 nfv *( xhf/ ?k}ofF /x]sf] 5
eg] lgliqmo shf{sf] cg'kft Ps
bzdnj @( k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .
ut cfjsf] ;f]xL cjlwdf a}sn]
%% ca{ ^! s/f]8 (! nfv (!
xhf/ ?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng u/L
$& ca{ $& s/f]8 *@ nfv &@
xhf/ ?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx u/]sf]
lyof] .
u08sL ljsf;sf] gfkmfdf ;fdfGo j[l4
sf7df8f}+-h;_–km]jf
ljsf; a}+snfO{ ufe]sf] u08sL
ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8n] rfn'
cfly{s jif{ @)&$/&% sf] bf];|f]
q}df;df v'b d'gfkmf @) s/f]8
$% nfv sdfPsf] 5 h'g ut
jif{sf] t'ngfeGbf !@ bzdnj
^% k|ltztn] j[l4 u/sf] 5 .
a}+sn] utjif{sf] ;f]lx cjlwdf
d'gfkmf !* s/f]8 !% nfv
?k}ofF sdfPsf] lyof] . km]jf;Fu
dh{kl5 a}+ssf] r'Qmf k"FhL
;dLIff cjlwdf (( s/f]8 %)
nfv ?k}ofFaf6 *% k|ltztn]
a9fP/ ! ca{ *$ /sf]8 ?k}ofF
k'ofPsf] xf] . xfn ! ca{ *$
s/f]8 r'Qmfk'FhL ePsf] a}+sn] $
a/fa/ ! sf] cg'kftdf xsk|b
lgisfzg kZrfot @ ca{ #)
s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'Ug]5 .
a}+sn] hu]8fsf]ifdf !
ca{ !# s/f]8 *@ nfv ?k}ofF
/fv]sf] 5 . lgIf]kdf %*
k|ltztn] j[l4 u/L !( ca{
(@ s/f]8 $& nfv ?k}ofF
;+sng u/]sf] 5 . h;af6
a}+sn] shf{df cToflws j[l4
ub}{ !& ca{ %^ s/f]8 !#
nfv ?k}ofF nufgL u/]sf] 5 .
a}+ssf] v'b Jofh cfDbfgLdf
#) k|ltzt / ;~rfng
d'gfkmfdf !) j[l4 u/]sf] x'bf
v'b d'gfkmfdf ;fdfGo j[l4
b]lvPsf] xf] . bf];|f] q}df;df
a}+ssf] k|lt z]o/ cfDbfgL
jflif{s @@ bzdnj !* ?k}ofF,
d'No cfDbfgL]sf] cg'kft !)
bzdnj $^ u'0ff, k|lt z]o/
g]6jy{ ! ;o ^! bzdnj &#
?k}ofF / t/ntf cg'kft @&
k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .
emfkfdf PgcfO;L Pl;of a}+ssf @ j6f gof“ zfvf lj:tf/
sf7df8f}+-h;_–PgcfO;L
Pl;of a} +sn] Ps};fy b'O{j6f gofF
zfvf lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/
emfkfsf] w'nfaf/L / sfFs8le§fdf
;f] a} +sn] gofF zfvf la:tf/ u/]sf]
xf] . d]rLgu/ gu/kflnsf j8f
g+= ^ / !) df lj:tf/ ul/Psf
gofF zfvfx?sf] gu/kflnsfsf
d]o/ ljdn cfrfo{n] cf}krfl/s
pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . lghL If]qsf]
cu|0fL a} +sx?dWo] Ps PgcfO;L
a} +ssf oL b'O{ gofF zfvf;lxt ca
b]ze/ ! ;o %& j6f zfvf ePsf
5g\ eg] ! ;o $^ j6f P6LPd
/ $ j6f PS:6]G;g sfpG6/af6
;]jf k|jfx x' Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
lhNnfdf & xhf/ ! ;oeGbf a9L Ph]G6
/ a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yfsf zfvfdfkm{t
stf/ Po/j]hn] k]l/; / Go'of]s{ l;6L O lk|S;sf] lzif{
sf7df8f}+-h;_–stf/
Po/j]hn] klxnf] k6s Go'
of]s{ l;6L O – lk|S;sf] lzif{
k|fof]hg ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . stf/n]
o;aif{sf]] …Plala PkmcfOP
kmd{"nf O RoflDkogl;kÚ
cGtu{tsf] On]lS6«s l:6«6 /]l;ª
>[ªvnfsf] k|fof]]hg ug]{ ePsf]
xf] . sDkgLn] stf/sf] bf]xfdf
Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ o;
aif{sf] h'nfO !$ / !% df
x'g] Go' of]s{ l;6L O–lk|S;sf]
zLif{ k|fof]hg ug]{ 3f]if0ff
u/]sf] xf] . ;fy} sDkgLn]
a9\bf] kf6{g/;Lksf] dtnj
/f]d / jln{gdf x'g] O-lk|S;sf]]
clkml;on Po/nfOgsf] klg
kf6{g/ x'g d2t k''Ug] hfgsf/L
lbPsf] 5 . stf/ Po/j]hsf
k|d'v sfo{sf/L csa/ cn
a]s/n] o:tf lsl;dsf v]nx?
k|fof]hg ug{ kfPsf]df v'zL
nfu]sf] atfP . pgn] o:tf
ls;Ldsf v]nn] v]nf8Lx?sf]
hLjgdf ct'nlgo kmfObf k'Ug]
hfgsf/L lbP .
:jb]z / ljb]zdf dgL 6«fG;km/ ub}{
cfPsf] 5 .
l;len a}+s / PgPgcfO;L aLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–
l;len a}+s lnld6]8n]
nfO{km O{G:o'/]G; skf]{/];g
g]kfn –PncfO{;L g]kfn_
;+u ;Demf}tf u/]sf]
5 . a}+sn] hLjg jLdf
;]jfsf] z'?jft ug]{
p2]Zo;lxt PgPncfO{;L;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] xf] . pQm ;Demf}tfkqdf
l;len a}+ssf tkm{af6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t uf]ljGb u'?ª /
PncfO{;Lg]kfnsf] tkm{af6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L clelht 3f]if bl:tbf/n]
x:tfIf/ u/] . o; ;Demf}tfaf6 a}+sn] PncfO{;L g]kfnsf] ljljw
hLjg jLdf of]hgfx? ljgf emGem6 k|bfg u/L cfˆgf u|fxs au{nfO{
k|ToIf ?kdf nfeflGjt x'g] s'/f a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
uf]ljGb u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . a}+sn] o; cl3 lghL{jg jLdf ;]jf klg
pknAw u/fpFb} cfO/x]sf] 5 .
kf6g b/af/ If]qsf] k'glg{df{0fdf lxdfnog a}+ssf] Ps s/f]8
sf7df8f}+-h;_–lxdfnog a}+sn] nlntk'/sf] kf6g b/jf/ If]qsf]
k'ggld{f0fdf Ps s/f]8 ?k}ofF k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . a} +ssf] @% cf} + jflif{sf]T;jsf]
cj;/df a} +sn] cfˆgf] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t sf7df8f}
EofnL lk|he] {;g 6«i6nfO{ pQm /sd k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . a+ }s ;+rfns ;ldltsf
cWoIf dgf]haxfb'/ >]i7n] 6«i6sf sG6«L 8fO/]S6/ /f]lxt s'df/ /lGhtsf/nfO{
Ps ;df/f]xdf ;f] ;DalGw Ps kq;d]t x:tfGt/0f u/]sf 5g\ .
dxfnIdL ljsf; a}+såf/f ljBfnonfO{ ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+-h;_–dxfnIdL ljsf; a}+ssf] k/f;L zfvf sfof{non]
ljBfnonfO{ sDo'6/ / z}lIfs ;fdfu|L ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;/:jtL
k'hfsf] cj;/ kf/]/ ut ;f]daf/ tnf}nL gjnk/f;L] :yLt >L lqd"tL{
k|fydLs ljBfnonfO{ @ yfg sDKo'6/ / #% yfg ljBfyL{n] af]Sg]
emf]nf x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] xf] . pQm sfo{qmddf /fdu|fd gu/kfnLsfsf
d]o/ g/]G› u'Ktf k|d'v cltyL tyf ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf
cWoIf /fh]z k|;fb /fo cltyLsf ?kdf pkl:yt /x]sf lyP .
;/fjn ufFpkfnLsf a8f g+ @ sf cWoIf zDe' k|;fb rf}w/Ln]
a}+snfO{ wGojfb lbPsf lyP eg] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks d:hLb
cln cG;f/Ln] cfˆgf] ljBfnonfO{ 5fg]/ ;xof]u u/]sf]df a}+snfO{
cfef/ JofVt u/]sf lyP .
Po/j]hsf ;+:yfks
tyf k|d'v clwsf/L cn]hfGb
cfuun] stf/ Po/j]hn] cfˆgf]
;fem]bf/L a9fpg k]l/; O{
lk|S;sf] k|fof]hg u/]sf]df v'l;
JoQm u/] . stf/ Po/j]hn]
dfgL;nfO Ps;fy Nofpg
v]ndf ljZjf; ug]{ hfgsf/L
sDkgLn] lbPsf] 5 . o;sf
;fy} sDkgL 7'nf v]nx? h:t}
lkmkmf ljZjsk@)!*,lkmkmf
Snj ljZjsk, lkmkmf dlxnf
ljZjsk cflbsf] k|fof]hs
ag]sf] 5 .
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
u'NdLdf Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+ssf]
yk @ zfvf/lxt a}+ls· ;]jf
sf7df8f}+-h;_– Unf]an
cfOPdO{ a}+sn] d+unaf/af6
u'NdL lhNnfsf] d';Lsf]6
gu/kflnsf j8f g+= %,
cfFkrf}/df cfˆgf] ^! cf}F tyf
;f]lx gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= %,
e'jflrbLdf ^@ cfF} zfvf/lxt
a}lsË ;]jfsf] ;'? u/]sf]
5 . pQm zfvf/lxt a}lsË
;]jfx?sf] ;d'b\3f6g d';Lsf]6
gu/kflnsfsf] d]o/ ;f]dgfy
;fksf]6fn] 5'§f5'§} ;df/f]xsf
aLr pb\3f6g u/]sf x'g\ .
cfFkrf}/df vf]lnPsf] ;]jfsf]
nflu :yflgo ;'dg v/]n tyf
e'jflrbLdf vf]lnPsf] ;]jfsf]
nflu :yflgo ;fu/ ;fksf]6f
Joj;foLs k|ltlglw lgo'Qm
ul/Psf] 5 . s[lif / /]ld6\ofG;
d'Vo cfo;|f]t /x]sf lo b'j}
If]qsf afl;Gbf a}+lsË ;]jf
pkef]u ug{sf nflu 6f9f–
6f9f;Dd k'Ug'kg]{ afWotfnfO{
dWogh/ ul/ Unf]an cfOPdO{
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