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jif{ !), c+s @&), @)&% j}zfv !@ ut] a'waf/ -g]kfn ;+jt !!#*_ (Wednesday 25 , April 2018)
d'No ?= %÷– ki7 *
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8f k'ik sF8]nnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf]
5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] d+unaf/sf]
a}7sn] cfof]u ;b:odf eg] 8f
s[i0fk|;fb cf]nL, k|f piff 7fs'/,
lbnaxfb'/ u'?ª, O{= ;'zLn e§,
dLgaxfb'/ zfxL / /fds'df/
km'ofFnnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf] ;"rgf
tyf ;~rf/ /fHodGqL uf]s'n
afF:sf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP .
;Dd]ng ;ldltdf
g]kfn lgjf{lrt
sf7df8f} -h;_–;+o'Qm
/fi6«;+3Lo dxf;efcGtu{tsf]
;Dd]ng ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf
g]kfn lgjf{lrt ePsf] 5 .
/fi6«;+3df ;f]daf/ ePsf]
Wjlgdtsf cfwf/df g]kfn of]
jif{ cyf{t\ ;g\ @)!* sf nflu
lgjf{lrt ePsf] Go"of]s{l:yt
;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf nflu :yfoL
g]kfnL lgof]un] hgfPsf] 5 .
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sf7df8f}+ -h;_– ;/sf/n]
;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu cfjZos
;]jfdf aGbx8tfn ug{ gkfOg]
;DaGwL ;"rgf /fhkqdf k|sfzg
ug{] lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 .
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cl3Nnf] a}7saf6
eg] oftfoft If]qdf b]lvPsf]
Psflwsf/ cGTo ug{] ;Gbe{df
oftfoft ;]jf ;~rfngsf
nflu sDkgLdf btf{ ug{ u/fpg
lgb{]zg hf/L ug{] lg0f{o ePsf]
lyof] . pQm lg0f{ok|lt oftfoft
Joj;foLn] c;xdlt k|s6 ub{}
cfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] af/fsf]
lghu9df cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn
lgdf{0fsf nflu ;+:s[lt, ko{6g
tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqLsf]
;+of]hsTjdf pRr:t/Lo
;xhLs/0f ;ldlt u7g ug{]
lg0f{o u/]sf] /fHodGqL afF:sf]6fn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
ltnu+uf cfFvf c:ktfnaf6
>ddGqL lji6;Fu lrlgofF
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/f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/IffdGqL
uf]s0f{ lji6;Fu g]kfnsf nflu
rLgsf /fhb"t o" xf]ªn] lzi6frf/
e]6jftf{ u/]sL 5g\ . e]6df
dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . dGqL
lji6n] kl5Nnf] bzsdf rLgn]
xfl;n u/]sf] cfly{s k|ult
/ To;sf] lbuf]kgfsf] k|z+;f
ub}{ rLgsf] ljsf;sf] k|efjsf]
Od]naf6 k|x/L l/kf]6{ lng kfOg]
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn k|x/Ln] rfl/lqs k|df0fkq -k'ln;
l/kf]6{_ lng] ;]jfsf] lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ljb]z hfg] tyf ljb]z
/x]sf g]kfnLsf] xsdf pkTosfsf] rf/ :yfgaf6 k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf]
;]jfnfO{ d+unaf/b]lv b'O{ :yfgdf yk u/L ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]sf] xf] .
g]kfn k|x/Lsf s]Gb|Lo k|jQmf dgf]h g]pkfg]n] pkTosfsf] dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L sfof{no /fgLkf]v/L, dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ eQmk'/, nlntk'/
x'Fb} cfPsf] cfFvfsf] n]G; pTkfbg
sfo{sf nflu ;/sf/n] ? !)
s/f]8 cg'bfg lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf]
5 . a}7sn] ;/sf/L kbflwsf/L Pj+
pRrkb:y sd{rf/Lsf] j}b]lzs
e|d0f ;DaGwdf Joj:yfkg ug{
ag]sf] lgb{]lzsf, @)&% nfO{
:jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs
;'/Iff P]g, @)$^ nfO{ ;+zf]wg
ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os ;+;b\df k]z
ug{ :jLs[t lbg] lg0f{o klg ePsf]
/fHodGqL afF:sf]6fn] atfP .
s}nfnLdf ;~rflnt
/fgLhd/f–u'nl/of l;FrfO
cfof]hgfsf] bf];|f] r/0fsf nflu
ljZj a}+s ;d"xsf] cGt/f{li6«o
;+:yfdfkm{t pknAw x'g] ? 5
ca{ *^ s/f]8 C0f ;xfotf lng
a}7sn] :jLs[t lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf]
5 . ;/sf/n] /fli6«o a;f]af;
Joj:yfkg cfof]u / To;sf
lhNnf ;ldlt lj36g ug{]
a]lylt cGTo u/]/} 5f8\5f}F M k|wfgdGqL
sf7df8f}F -h;_–
k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn]
;'zf;gdf b]lvPsf a]lyltnfO{
cGTo u/]/} 5f8\g] c7f]6 JoQm
u/]sf 5g\ . dbg e08f/L
:d[lt afl6sfsf] d+unaf/
pb\3f6g ub}{ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn]
eg], æ;/sf/ b]z agfpg]
;+sNkdf b[9 5 . e|i6frf/ x'g
lbGgf}F, ;'zf;g / kf/blz{tf
sfod u5f}{+ . a]lyltsf cufl8
;/sf/ lgx'l/Fb}g . a]lyltnfO{
lyltdf NofP/} 5f]8\5f}F . ljsf;
lgdf{0fsf] cleofgdf ca afwf
Jojwfg gu/f}+ .Æ k|wfgdGqL
cf]nLn] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf
nflu s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f /
pBf]u :yfkgf u/L /f]huf/L
l;h{gf ug]{tkm{ ;/sf/sf] Wofg
s]lGb|t ePsf] pNn]v u/] .
pgn] eg], æsf]xL–
sf]xL eG5g\ …tfgfzfxLsf] nIf0f
b]lvg yfNof]Ú tfgfzfxLsf]
nIf0f cem} b]lvG5, lsgls ca
;8sx¿ w'nf] gp8\g] x'G5g\ .
l5§} d]nDrLsf] kfgL cfpFb}5 .
cfpFbf] lxpFbdf $%^ d]ufjf6sf]
lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
d+unaf/sf] a}7sn] ;To lg¿k0f
tyf d]nldnfk / a]kQf kfl/Psf
JolQmsf]5fgjLg cfof]u, /fli6«o;ef
k'gMlgdf{0fdf gLltut Pj+
k|lqmofut emGem6
e"sDksf] t]>f] jif{
e"sDksf] t]>f] jif{
/ dxfgu/Lo k|x/L j[Q dxf/fhu~haf6 k|bfg ub} { cfPsfdf
dxfgu/Lo k|x/L j[Q uf}zfnf / sfnLdf6L yk ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP .
æ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;xh?kdf ;]jf lbgsf nflu k|x/L l/kf]6{ lbg] :yfg sf7df8f}F -h;_–gLltut txnfO{ kl/rfng ug]{ /
a9fPsf xf}FÆ, pgn] eg] . o:t} k|x/Ln] pkTosf aflx/ ! g+ k|b]z Pj+ k|lqmofut emGem6sf sf/0f pgLx¿nfO{ g} To;df ;xefuL
sfof{no lj/f6gu/, # g+ k|b]z sfof{no x]6f}F8f, $ g+ k|b]z sfof{no e"sDkkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0fn] ult u/fpg] gLlt clVtof/ ug{
kf]v/f, ;+3Lo k|x/L OsfO sfof{no e]/L / ;+3Lo k|x/L OsfO lng g;s]sf] /fli6«o k'gMlgdf{0f nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .
sfof{no ;]tLaf6 ;]jf lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . ljb]zdf /xg] g]kfnLn] eg] k|flws/0fn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;ft nfv ^& xhf/ &)% lghL
g]kfn k|x/Lsf] policereport@nepalpolice.gov.np df cfjZos uf]/vf e"sDkdf elTsPsf lghL 3/ nfeu|fxLsf] ;]jf ;"rLdf
sfuhft;lxt cfj]bg btf{ ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
tyf ;/sf/L ;+/rgf lgdf{0fn] /x]sf] / To;dWo] xfn;Dd Ps
ck]lIft ult lng g;s]sf] nfv !( xhf/ @## 3/ dfq}
pgLx?aLr g]kfn–rLgaLrsf] pkof]uaf6 dfq klg ul/aL eGb} k|flws/0fn] s]xL gLltut lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g' ;'vb xf]Og
P]ltxfl;s, s"6gLlts, ;fdflhs, lgjf/0f, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f / ;'wf/ tyf ;/n / ;xh k|lqmof eGb} k|flws/0fn] rfn" cfjsf]
;f+:s[lts / >d;DaGwL cfly{s cfly{s ljsf;df g]kfnn] km8\sf] ckgfpg] atfPsf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] cGTo;Dd ;a} lgdf{0f k|lqmofnfO{
;DaGwnufot b'O{ b]zaLrsf] dfg{;Sg] atfP . pgn] g]kfnsf] bIf d+unaf/ oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] ult lbg] u/L of]hgf agfOPsf]
kf/:kl/s ;xof]usf ljljw / ;Lko'Qm hgzlQmnfO{ :jb]zdf kqsf/ :fDd]ngdf lghL cfjf; atfPsf] 5 . vl/b k|lqmofdf
cfofdx?af/] 5nkmn ePsf] g} pkof]u 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df lgdf{0fnfO{ ult lbg :yfgLo /x]sf] k|lqmofut 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
stf/df cnkq $@( nfO{ b"tfjf;n] vfBfGg Joj:yf ug]{
dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zLsf] lah'nL
ylkFb}5 . sf7df8f}Fdf d]6«f] /]n
aG5 . sltko TolQs} cflQPsf
5g\ . o:tf s'ts{sf] kl5 gnfUg
;a}df cfu|x u5'{ .Æ
…sf7df8f}F–lghu9Ú b|'t
dfu{ lgwf{l/t ;dod} ;DkGg
ul/g], lghu9 cGt//fli6«o
ljdfg:ynsf] lgdf{0f k|lqmof
cl3 a9fOg], kf]v/f If]qLo
cGt//fli6«o ljdfg:yn / e}/xjf
cGt//fli6«o ljdfg:ynsf] sfd
rfF8f] ;DkGg ug] { u/L sfd cl3
a9fOg] klg pgn] ] pNn]v u/] .
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] g]kfn sDo'lgi6
kf6L{sf ;+:yfks dxf;lrj
k'iknfn, k|yd hglgjf{lrt
k|wfgdGqL lakL sf]O/fnf, hgg]tf
dbg e08f/L, nf}x k'?if u0f]zdfg
l;+x / k"j{ k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg
clwsf/Ln] /fi6« lgdf{0f / ;dfh
kl/jt{gdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf]
:d/0f ub} { k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn]
eg] – ædbg e08f/L /fi6«sf]
lrGts / hgtfsf] k|ltlglwsf
¿kdf :yflkt g]tf x'g\ . pgsf]
of]ubfgnfO{ /fi6«n]8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
;b:o lgjf{rg ljw]os / lrlsT;f
ljw]os;DaGwL cWofb]z hf/L ug{
/fi6«klt;dIf l;kmfl/; ug{ ] lg0f{o
u/]sf] 5 .
sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7s
!% s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] /fv] ( a'Fb] gofF k|:tfj
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfnL
sfFu|]; s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf
af]Ng] s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] kf6L{leq
j}rfl/s / ;}4flGts ljifodf ax;
/ 5nkmn h?/L /x]sf] atfPsf
5g\ . a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n]
kf6L{sf] l;4fGt tyf gLlt clg
kf6L{sf] ;+u7g ljifodf sfFu|];
c:ki6 / cNdlnPsf] cj:yfdf
/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ @)$*
;fnkl5 kf6L{leq j}rfl/s / k|bLk lul/, afns[i0f vfF0f, l3ld/], uugs'df/ yfkf, k|bLk
;}4flGts ljifodf sxLFst} ax; bLks lu/L, lszf]/l;+x /f7f}/, kf}8]n, /fds[i0f ofbj / hLjg
/ 5nkmn gePsf] wf/0ff /fv] . uugs'df/ yfkf / ;Ltf u'?ªn] kl/of/n] ;+o'Qm?kdf %) k[i7 nfdf]
gjf{rg ;dLIff;DaGwL ut r}t cf–cfk\mgf] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . lnlvt lgjf{rg ;dLIff / cfufdL
( ut]b]lv hf/L d+unaf/ gjf}+ a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ rGb| sfol{ \bzfsf] ;Gbe{df k|:tfj k]z
lbgsf] a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ e08f/L, wg/fh u'?ª, u'?/fh u/]sf lyP . 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
kf6L{ Pstfsf] 3f]if0ff j}zfv !$ ut] M bfxfn
l r t j g - h ; _ – g ] s k f
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ sf cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfnn] b'O{ kf6L{ aLrsf] Pstf
3f]if0ffsf] ldlt cfpFbf] j}zfv !$
ut] to ul/g] atfPsf 5g\ . k| ];
;]G6/ lrtjgn] d+unaf/ oxfF
cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/
;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} pgn] d] ! jf
d] % df kf6L{ Pstf 3f]if0ff ug{]
sf]lzz eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
b'O{ kf6L{sf cWoIfn] kof{Kt ;do
lgsfNg g;s]sf sf/0f Pstfdf
l9nfO ePsf] :jLsfb{} pgn] eg],
æk|wfgdGqLhLsf] Jo:ttf x'g] g}
eof] . d klg Jo:t g} 5' . o;n]
yf]/} l9nf] ePsf] xf] .Æ ;do
lgsfn]/ 5nkmndf a;]df s'/f]
6'+lug] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
kf6L{ Pstfdf To:tf]
hl6n s]xL g/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb}
pgn] b'O{ rf/ lbg l9nf] xf];\ t/
/fd|f] xf];\ eGg]tkm{ cfkm"x?sf]
Wofg uPsf] atfP . bfxfnn] eg],
æxtf/df Pstf ug{], kl5 uP/ oL
s'/f klxn] g} ;Nnfx ug{'kg{] eGg]
gxf];\ eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf 5 .Æ
Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn]
h'Qf cg';f/sf] v'6\6f agfpg]
eGg] egfO k|tLsfTds ePsf]
atfpFb} pgn] eg], æn]lggn] s]
ug{] eGg] k':ts 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
stf/-h;_–stf/sf] xdfb
ljg vflnb ljg xdfb 8An'PnPn
-Prs]Pr_ sDkgLdf ;d:ofdf
k/]sf $@( hgf g]kfnLnfO{
stf/l:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;n]
vfBfGg pknAw u/fpg]
ePsf] 5 . b"tfjf;sf] kxndf
stf/ Rofl/6Ldfkm{t vfBfGg
pknAw u/fpg nfluPsf] xf] .
of] sDkgLdf ;d:ofdf k/]sf
g]kfnLn] tLgb]lv ^ dlxgf;Dd
tna gkfPsf] b"tfjf;n]
hgfPsf] 5 .
;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu
stf/sf] >d dGqfno;Fu j}zfv
^ ut] / !) ut] u/L b'O{ k6s
5nkmn ul/;s]sf] / hlt;Sbf]
rfF8f] ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/lbg
cg'/f]w ul/Psf] b"tfjf;n]
hgfPsf] 5 . stf/sf] ;DalGwt
lgsfon] rf8} ;d:of ;dfwfg
ug]{ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . of]
sDkgLdf $@( hgf g]kfnL
;lxt !@ ;o ljb]zL sfdbf/
;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g\ .
kLl8tn] g]kfnL b"tfjf;,
stf/ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/
;ldlt / cGt/f{l\i6«o >d
;+u7gsf] sfof{nodf tna lbO{
p4f/ u/L k7fpg lgj]bg btf{
u/]sf 5g\ . w]/}h;f] kLl8tn]
tTsfn /f]lsPsf] tna / l6s6
sf6]/ :jb]z k7fOlbg cg'/f]w
u/]sf b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 .
xdfb ljg vflnb ljg
xdfb 8An'PnPn -Prs]Pr_
sDkgLdf sfo{/t bf]nvfsf
;Gtf]if s];Ln] u}/ cfaf;Lo
g]kfnL ;+3 /fli6«o ;dGjo kl/ifb
stf/ tyf stf/df :yflkt ;+3
;+:yf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglx?nfO{
cfkm'x? ;d:ofdf k/]sf] eGb}
p2f/ tyf ;xof]usfnflu;d]t
cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ .
…dnufot $@( hgf
g]kfnLx? of] sDkgLdf sfd
ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5f} / laut
^ dlxgfb]lv xfldn] kfpg'
kg]{ tna eQf ;'lawf glbPsf]
sf/0f vfg tyf cf}iflw pkrf/
sf] cefj ePsf] 5 . tna
eQf tyf 3/ lkmtf{ sf] nflu
af/Daf/ sDkgL;Fu laGtL ubf{
;'g'jfO gePsf]n] xfdL Psbd}
;d:ofdf 5f} +,Ú pgn] n]v]sf] kqdf
5 . s];Ln] cfkm'x?n] sfg'gL
pkrf/sf nflu …n]a/ sf]6{df btf{
u/]sf] / k|yd ;'g'jfO sf nflu !
xKtf kl5 af]nfOPsf], km]l/ bf];|f]
;'g'jfO{ sf nflu !% lbg kl5
af]nfOPsf] / k'gM bf];|f] ;'g'jfO
kl5 klg !% lbg kl5 af]nfO{
d'2f km};nfdf l9nfO e}/x]sf]
atfP . stf/l:yt g]kfnL /fhb"t
/d]zk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] b"tfjf;n]
;d:ofdf k/]sfx?nfO{ ;xof]u
u/]sf] / ca vfgsf] ;d:of gx'g]
atfP . sf]O/fnfn] ;d;of
;dfwfgsf nflu b"tfjf;n]
stf/sf] >d dGqfno;Fu
k/dfz{df /x]sf] atfP . …xfdL
hlt;Sbf 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df

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@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25, April 2018
‘ljsf;sf] 9fFrfn] k|fs[lts
;|f]tnfO{ gi6 ug]{’
sf7df8f}+-h;_–
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9fFrfn] k|fs[lts ;|f]tnfO{ gi6
ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ . af/a/f
kmfp08]zgn] d+unaf/ oxfF …
af/a/f P8D; vf]hL kqsfl/tf
k'/:sf/ ljt/0fÚ ;df/f]x tyf
…r'/] ;+/If0f cfjZostf /
;DefjgfÚ ljifos cGtlqm{of
sfo{qmddf pgn] clxn] ePsf]
ljsf;sf] 9fFrfnfO{ abNg'kg]{df
hf]8 lbP . …clxn]sf] ljsf;sf]
9fFrf l;w} 8f]h/ nufpg] vfnsf]
/x]sf] 5Ú, pgn] eg], …olb oxL
9fFrfcg';f/ ljsf; eof] eg]
vf]nfgfnfsf 9'+uf, lu6L afn'jf
jgh+un s]xL /xg] 5}g .Ú
k"j{/fi6«klt ofbjn] r'/] If]qsf]
;+/If0f ug{ :yfgLo txsf
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agfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] .
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a]nf r'/] ;+/If0f sfo{qmd NofPsf]
eGb} b'O{j6f ;+ljwfg;efdf r'/]
;+/If0fsf] s'/f p7fpFbf sf]xL
;f+;b klg gaf]n]sf] pgsf] egfO
lyof] . …;+ljwfg;efdf slxNo}
r'/] ;+/If0fsf] s'/f 5nkmndf
cfPg,Ú pgn] b'Mv];f] kf]Vb} eg],
…dw]zsf g]tfsf] d'vaf6 t emg
r'/]sf] af/]df slxNo} g} s'/f
;'g]g\ .Ú pgn] r'/] ;+/If0fsf
nflu u7g ul/Psf] ;ldltaf6
dfq r'/] ;+/If0f x'g g;Sg] eGb}
sfg"g agfP/ ;+/If0fdf hf]8
lbg'kg]{ atfP . r'/]nfO{ arfpg
;s]dfq d'n'ssf] ljsf; x'g]
wf/0ff pgsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf
jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnosf
;lrj 8f ljZjgfy cf]nLn]
r'/] bf]xg /f]Sgsf nflu ;/sf/
nfluk/]sf] atfpFb} cj}w jg
s6fgL / dfkb08ljk/Ltsf
qm;/nfO{ /f]Sg] k|ltj4tf JoQm
u/] .
sfo{qmddf /fi6«klt
r'/]–t/fO{ dw]z ;+/If0f ljsf;
;ldltsf cWoIf jL/]Gb| ofbjn]
;ldltn] dfq r'/]sf] bf]xg /f]Sg
sl7gfO eO/x]sf] eGb} ;/sf/
cu|;/ x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] .
sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf k"j{ cWoIf
/fd]Zj/ vgfnn] s]Gb|, k|b]z /
:yfgLo ;/sf/ ldn]/ r'/]sf]
;+/If0f ug{'kg]{ atfP .
…af/a/fÚ k'/:sf/
kf}8]n / e§/fO{nfO{
o;}u/L …af/a/f P8D;
vf]hL kqsfl/tf ;DdfgÚ–@)!&
sf] k'/:sf/ kqsf/ lbnLk
kf}8]n / sNkgf e§/fO{nfO{ k|bfg
ul/Psf] 5 . k"j{/fi6«klt ofbjn]
kf}8]nnfO{ …af/a/f P8D; vf]hL
kqsfl/tf ;DdfgÚ / e§/fO{nfO{
af/a/f P8D; vf]hL kqsfl/tf
k|f]T;fxg ;DdfgÚ k|bfg u/]sf
x'g\ . k'/:sf/sf] /flz kf}8]nnfO{
Ps nfv Ps ?k}ofF / e§/fO{nfO{
!) xhf/ Ps ?k}ofF k|bfg
ul/Psf] lyof] . b'j} hgfnfO{
g]kfndf vf]hL kqsfl/tfdf
clej[l4 ug]{ k'of{Pafkt k|bfg
ul/Psf] kmfp08]zgsf cWoIf 8f
;Gb's ?Otn] hfgsf/L lbP .
n'lDagL-h;_–g]kfn cfofn
lgud If]qLo sfof{no enaf/Ln]
t]n af]Sg] 6\of+s/df d+unaf/af6
;'/IffTds nlsª k|0fnL nfu"
u/]sf] 5 . aLr af6f]af6 r'xfj6
tyf rf]/L x'g glbg eGb} g]kfn
cfofn lgudn] enaf/L l8kf]sf
nflu 6\of+s/df l;nsf ;fy}
tfnf nufP/ dfq} k]6«f]lnod
kbfy{sf] 9'jfgL ug]{ ePsf] xf] .
lgudsf] enaf/L l8kf]sf nflu
l8h]n / k]6«f]n 9'jfgL ug{
ef/tsf] a}tfnk'/ k'Ug] 6\of+s/df
k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ nf]8 u/]kZrft\
tfnf nufP/ 9'jfgLsf] z'?cft
ul/Psf] lyof] . a}tfnk'/af6
;'/IffTds nlsª l;:6d nfu"
u/L cfPsf 6\of+s/sf] tf]nf
vf]n]/ pQm k|0ffnLsf] z'?cft
ul/Psf] xf] . cfofn lgudn] z'?
u/]sf ;'/IffTds nlsª k|0ffnLn]
cfon lgudsf] cfGtl/s
;'wf/nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'Ug]
stf/df===
l56f] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ / ;a} sfdbf/sf] kfpg'kg]{ tna
;]jf ;'ljwf lbnfpg] ljifodf uDeL/tfk'j{s kxn ul//x]sf 5f}+Ú,
sf]Ofnfn] eg] .
stf/df===
k|;fGt If]qsf 5 j6f d'n'saf6 cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf nflu g]kfn
dxf;efsf] cWoIfdf lgo'Qm ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltdf w]/} k6s
;b:osf ¿kdf ;]jf u/]sf] g]kfn klxnf] k6s cWoIfsf ¿kdf
lgjf{lrt x'g' g]kfnsf] k|lti7f clej[l4 ePsf] hgfpFb} pQm lgof]un]
d+unaf/ hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf ax'kIfLo d~rdf g]kfnn] g]t[TjbfoL
e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ kfpg'nfO{ ;'gf}nf] cj;/sf ¿kdf lnOPsf] pNn]v
u/]sf] 5 .
a]lytL===
e'Ng x'Fb}g .Æ sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf jl/i7 g]tf dfwjs'df/
g]kfnn] /fhgLlts :yfloTj sfod eO{ d'n's lbuf] ljsf;sf] lbzfdf
cl3 a9]sf] eGb} o;df s'g} l9nf;':tL / cndn x'g gx'g] wf/0ff
/fv] . hgg]tf dbg e08f/L sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ng, /fli6«otf, nf]stGq,
;fdflhs Gofo / kl/jt{gsf cu|0fL JolQmTj ePsf] pNn]v ub}{
pgn] e08f/Lsf] zflns;lxtsf] ;'Gb/ kfs{ cfkm}Fdf cg'kd 5 eg] .
dxfGofoflwjQmf clUg v/]nn] ;/sf/ / lghL If]qsf] ;fem]bfl/tfdf
lgdf{0f ePsf] ;'Gb/ kfs{n] ;x/L ;'Gb/tf sfod ug{ tyf jftfj/0fLo
;Gt'ng sfod ug{ ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm u/] .
sf7df8f}F pkTosf ljsf; k|flws/0fsf k|d'v cfo'Qm efOsfhL
ltjf/Ln] ;/sf/ / lghL If]qsf] ;fem]bfl/tfdf lgdf{0f ePsf] of] kfs{n]
zx/sf] ;f}Gbo{ a9fpg dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'Ug] atfP . ;f] cj;/df
k|flws/0fsf k|d'v cfo'Qm ltjf/Ln] sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
ljBf;'Gb/ zfSonfO{ kfs{sf] ;fFrf] x:tfGt/0f u/] eg] pQm ;fFrf]nfO{
zfSon] afl6sfsf sf]iffWoIf ;'ldqf s8l/of v/]nnfO{ x:tfGt/0f
u/] . sfdgkf–#@ l:yt dxfb]j:yg–sf]6]Zj/df tLg /f]kgL !# cfgf
If]qkmndf kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . kfs{df dbg e08f/Lsf] k"0f{
sbsf] zflns tyf cfsif{s ?v la?jf;lxtsf au}Frf /x]sf] 5 .
pQm kfs{sf] ? tLg s/f]8 @@ nfvsf] nfutdf agfOPsf] xf] .
!% s]Gb|Lo===
k|:tfjdf cfufdL lbgsf] ;'wf/sf nflu kf6L{nfO{ tTsfn ;+3Lo
;+/rgfdf nu]/ j8f, kflnsf, k|b]z / ;+3 ;a} txdf ;an ;/sf/
jf 5fofF ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf v]Ng ;Sg] g]t[Tj :yflkt ug{' cfjZos
/x]sf] pNn]v 5 . …To;sf nflu Psdfq af6f] eg]sf] dxf;ldltaf6
pgn] eg],…)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ng / bf];|f]
hgcfGbf]ngdf d :jod ;xefuL eP/
n8]sf] dflg; x'F, d]/f] dgdf nf]stGq /
u0ftGqk|lt 7"nf] e/f];f 5, nf]stGqsf]
nflu w]/}n] alnbfg / of]ubfg lbg'ePsf]
5, tdfd JolQmx? 3fO{t] aGg'ePsf]
5, ;/sf/n] cfGbf]ngsf 3fO{t], ;lxb
kl/jf/ / kLl8t JolQmsf] xslxtsf] nflu
lbFb} cfPsf] ;]jf ;'ljwf km]/jbn ug{sf]
nflu dGqLkl/ifbsf] a}7sdf d cfkm\gf
s'/f /fV5' .Ú
sfo{qmddf dGqL kl08tn] clwsf/
;+:yfut eO{;s]sf] / cfufdL ofqf ;d[l4
ePsf] eGb} ;a}nfO{ Ps eP/ ljsf;df
nfUgsf] nflu cfu|x u/]sf 5\g\ . pgn]
eg],…u0tGq :yfkgf ePsf] 5, /fhtGqsf]
c:t' klg afFsL 5}g\, nf]stGq ;d[l4df
k|j]z u/]sf] 5, ljutsf lbgdf /fhgLlts
cl:y/tfsf] sf/0f hgtfn] b'Mv kfP,
casf lbgdf cfTdlge{/ aGg / /fi6«sf
gofF ;+u7lgs ;+/rgf / gofF gLlt :yflkt u/]/ zL3| dxflwj]zgdf
hfg] g} xf] . a}7sn] o; lbzfdf 7f]; lg0f{o u/f];\ eGg] cfu|x ug{
rfxG5f}F . clxn]sf] ljwfgcg';f/ hfFbf l56f]df dxflwj]zg ;DkGg
ug{ csf]{ b'O{ jif{ nfU5Ú k|:tfjdf pNn]v 5 .
a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o yfkfn] r'gfjdf ho jf k/fhosf] s'g}
Pp6f dfq lglZrt sf/0fn] gx'g] eGb} ;dLIff a}7s s;}sf k|lt
cf/f]k k|Tof/f]k / s;}sf] czf]egLo arfj6df dfq ;Lldt eP
km]l/ klg aflG5t uGtJo kQf nufpg g;lsg] ljrf/ JoQm u/] .
sfFu|]; g]t[Q\jsf] ;/sf/n] tLg txsf] r'gfj ;DkGg u/];Fu} ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjogsf] z'?cft ePsf] / sfFu|];sf] /fhgLlts ljrf/ / l;4fGt
ljho ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pgn] eGg'eof], …o;/L /fhgLlts ljrf/
/ l;2fGtn] ljho k|fKt ub}{ubf{ xfdLn] /fhgLlts o'4 t lhTof}+ t/
ToxL cjlwdf y'k|} ;–;fgf /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, cfly{s n8fO{+ eg]
xfb}{ cfof}+ .Ú a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lul/n] lgjf{rgdf ePsf] k/fhosf]
;a}n] cfk\mgf] kbcg';f/sf] lhDd]jf/L lng'kg]{ atfpFb} a}7sdf k|fKt
;'emfjnfO{ cf}iflwsf ?kdf lnO{ sfof{Gjog ug{'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
ljutsf sdL sdhf]/L ;'wf/ u/L cfufdL lbgdf Pstfa4 ?kdf
kf6L{ cl3 a9g'kg]{ atfpFb} pgn] ljwfgeGbf dfly sf]xL klg gx'g]
ePsfn] kf6L{sf lqmofsnfk ljwfg;Ddt rNg'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/] .
s]Gb|Lo ;b:o u'?ªn] b'O{ 7"nf jfd bnaLrsf] u7aGwg, kf6L{leqsf]
cGt/3ft, lgjf{rgsf] tof/Lsf] cefj, ;+ljwfgcg';f/ kf6L{sf]
;+/rgf / ;'b[9Ls/0f ug{ g;Sg'nufot sf/0fn] lgjf{rgdf kf6L{
k/fho ePsf] atfP . lgjf{rgdf k/fho ePklg sfFu|];n] ;+ljwfgsf]
sfof{Gjog u/L Oltxf;df d"NofÍg x'g] sfd u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{
pgn] cfufdL lbgdf kf6L{ ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu sfo{of]hgf agfO{ cl3
a9g'kg]{ atfP . csf]{ a}7s ef]ln laxfg (M)) ah] k'gM a:g] kf6L{
sfof{nosf d'Vo–;lrj s[i0fk|;fb kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
>ddGqL===
u/L g]kfnsf] ljsf;df kl/rfng ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n]
pko'Qm gLlt tof/ u/L sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;f]r agfPsf] / o;sf
nflu rLg;Fusf] cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg pkof]uL x'g] s'/f ;d]t pNn]v
u/] . ;f] cj;/df lrlgofF /fhb"t o"n] rLg cfw'lgs / k|ljlwo'Qm
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] lbzfdf cu|;/ ePsf] / o;}df cfwfl/t eO{ rLg
;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf g]kfndf ljleGg cfof]hgfx? ;~rfng /x]sf]
rrf{ u/] . g]kfndf ;~rflnt kl/of]hgfx?df sfo{/t lrlgofF
sfdbf/nfO{ le;f pknAw u/fpg] k|0ffnLnfO{ yk ;/nLs[t agfpg
;s]df g]kfndf sfo{/t lrlgofF sfdbf/nfO{ yk ;xh x'g] /fhb"t
o"n] JoQm u/]sL lyOg\ . /fhgLlts :yfloTj;Fu} g]kfnsf] nufgL
gLlt / cf}Bf]lus jftfj/0fdf qmdzM ;'wf/ x'Fb} uPsfn] cfufdL
lbgdf lrlgofF nufgL a9\g] / o;af6 cfGtl/s /f]huf/L clej[l4df
;dfrf/
e'k" g]kfnLx?nfO{ g]kfnsf] k}t[s ;DklQ
a]r]/ ljb]z n}hfg lbGg M dGqL kl08t
nflu sfd ug]{ hf] sf]xLn] cefjdf afFRg'
kb}{g, cfufdL ah]6 lgdf{0fdf ;lxb
kl/jf/, 3fO{t], a]kQf kl/jf/sf] nflu
plrt lsl;dsf] ;]jfsf] nflu ;'emfj
lbg]5' .ÚdGqL ag]b]lv g} cfqmds ?kdf
sfd ub}{ cfPsf dGqL kl08tn] ;/sf/n]
v6fPsf] 7fpFdf ghfg] sd{rf/LnfO{
/fi6«;]jssf] ?kdf gx]l/g] r]tfjgL ;d]t
cfh bf]xf]/\ofP. pgn] eg],…dg / Joaxf/
cln km/s s'/f x'g, dg l56f] bu'{5,
Joaxf/ lj:tf/} b]lvG5, xfdLn] w]/} sfdsf
af/]df cfkm"nfO{ lqmoflzn agfPsf 5f}F .Ú
sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf :j]l5Rs cjsf; lng]
Joj:yf cfkm"x?n] x6fPsf] pgsf] bfaL
lyof] . pgn] eg],…lgoldtafx]s c?
sd{rf/Ln] :j]lR5s cjsf; kfpg'x'Gg,
;/sf/n] v6fPsf] 7fpFdf sfd ug{
hfg'k5{, clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/n]
sd{rf/LnfO{ k};f ;fydf /fv]/ 3/
k7fpg ;Sg] l:ylt g} 5}g\, /fi6«;]jsn]
/fi6«sf] sfd ug'{k5{, ;d[l4sf] cleofgdf
;fy lbg'k5{ .Ú
dGqL kl08tn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L
cg';f/ clxn];Dd !# ;o sd{rf/Ln]
:j]lR5s cjsfz lnPsf] / pgLx?sf]
k]G;g k§f lbnfpg] sfd e}/x]sf] 5 . pgn]
eg],…ca afFsLsf] hltklg lgj]bg cfPsf
5g\, tLgLx?sf] :j]lR5s cjsfz l:js[t
x'Fb}g, lgoldtafx]s c? sd{rf/Ln]
:j]lR5s cjsf; kfpg'x'Gg .Ú To:t}
dGqL kl08tn] g]kfnL gful/stf Tofu]/
ljb]zL gful/stf lnPsf g]kfnLx?NfO{
e'tk"j{ g]kfnLsf] ;+1f lbPsf lyP .
pgn] To:tf gful/snfO{ g]kfnsf] k}t[s
;Dklt a]r]/ ljb]zdf n}hfg glbg]
tof/L cfkm"x?n] yfn]sf] ;d]t cfh
v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] eg],…k"j{
g]kfnL cfhsf] lbgdf ljb]zL gful/s
alg;S'gePsf To:Tff JolQmx?n]
g]kfnsf] k}t[s ;Dklt lng kfpg'x'Gg .Ú
sf7df8f}+-h;_– ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf
;fdfGo k|;fzgdGqL nfnafa' kl08tn]
nf]stGq / u0ftGqsf] ;Ddfgsf] nflu
;/sf/n] s'g}klg s;/ afFsL g/fVg]
atfPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ l/kf]6{;{ Sna
g]kfnn] !@ cf}+ nf]stGq lbj;sf] cj;/df
cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/df af]Nb} dGqL
kl08ttn] o:tf] lhls/ u/]sf x'g .
;'/IffTds nlsª k|0fnL ckgfP/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] 9'jfgL z'?
lgudsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs O{= k]6«f]lnood kbfy{ cg';f/ ef/tsf] a}tfnk'/ /
;'zLn e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP .
…9'jfgLsf qmddf aLr
9'jfgL ug{ uPsf 6\of+s/nfO{
nf]8 ul/;s]kl5 a}tfnk'/ /
d'un;/foaf6 enaf/L l8kf]sf
nflu s"n !(# j6f 6\of+s/n]
af6f]af6 x'g ;Sg] k]6«f]lnod d'un;/fodf /x]sf] ef/tLo k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] 9'jfgL
kbfy{sf] r'xfj6 lgoGq0f /
rf]/L–lgsf;L tyf cGo vfnsf
cfon skf]{/]zgsf sd{rf/Ln]
ljz]if vfnsf] tfnf nufOlbg]
ug]{ u5{g\ . h;dWo] tTsfn
## j6f 6\of+s/df tfnf nufP/
abdf;L x'g glbg lgudn] u5{G . enaf/L l8kf]df k]6«flnod kbfy{ af]Sg]5g\ . cGo
of] sfo{ ;~rfng u/]sf] xf],Ú cgnf]8 ug]{ a]nfdf pQm tfnf 6\of+s/df klg tfnf nufpg
pgn] eg], …klxnf] r/0fdf g]kfn cfon skf]{/]zgsf ldNg] u/L 6\of+s/wgLn] tof/L
ef/tsf] l;n'u'9L l8kf]b]lv sd{rf/Ln] vf]Ng]5g\ . Pp6f ul//x]sf 5g\ .
emfkf l8kf];Dd of] k|ljlw nfu" 6\of+s/df nufOPsf] tfNrfsf] tLg dlxgfleq ;a}
ul/Psf] / d+unaf/b]lv ef/tsf] rfaL g]kfn cfon skf]{/]zg 6\of+s/df tfnfaGbL u/L 9'jfgL
a}tfnk'/ l8kf]b]lv enaf/L / ef/tLo cfon skf]{/]zgsf ul/g] u/L cfGtl/s tof/L
l8kf];Dd ;~rfngdf cfPsf] sd{rf/L b'j}tkm{ /xg]5g\ . yflnPsf] sfof{nosf k|d'v
6\of+s/df tfnf nufP/ 9'jfgL
z'? ul/Psf] 5 .Ú o;eGbf
enaf/L l8kf]df ;~rfngdf/x]sf
6\of+s/dWo] clxn] ## j6fdf
zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . sltko
6\of+s/af6 rfns cfkm}Fn] /
cl3 k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ nf]8 tTsfn ;'/IffTds nlsª rfns;Fusf] ldn]dtf]df cGo
ul/;s]kl5 6\of+s/df ;fdfGo k|0fnL tfnf nufpg] sfo{ nfu" JolQmn] lgudsf] l8kf]df
Pp6f dfq tf/n] l;n u/]/
9'jfgL ug]{ ul/GYof] . vfN6fv'N6L
/ eTs]sf] ;8sdf tf/ ;xh}
ul/Psf] / afFsL 6\of+s/df
c;f/ d;fGtleq nfu" ul/;Sg]
cfofn lgud If]qLo sfof{no
cgnf]8 x'g' cufj} k]6«f]lnod
kbfy{sf] rf]/L x'g] ub{Yof] . tfnf
nufpg] k|0ffnL ubf{ of] ;d:of
r'Fl8g] ;Defjgf /x]sfn] e/kbf]{ enaf/Lsf k|d'v czf]s x6]/ hfg] pgsf] egfO 5 .
lyPg .
zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf lgudsf] enaf/L l8kf]sf nflu
:yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ ;bfrf/L aGg cfof]usf] cfu|x
sf7df8f} F-h;_–hgtfsf] glhssf]
;fyLsf ?kdf /x]sf] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf]
sfo{z}nLn] g} /fHosf] pkl:ylt hgfpg]
ePsfn] s'g} klg k|sf/sf] clgoldttf /
e|i6frf/hGo ultljlwdf ;xefuL gx'g
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un]
cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf lbgdf :yfgLo
txsf k|d'v, pkk|d'v tyf k|zf;sLo
clws[tnfO{ ;bfrf/ tyf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf]
dxTjnufotsf ljifodf cGtlqm{of ub}{
cfPsf] ;Gbe{df cfof]usf tkm{af6 To:tf]
cfu|x cfPsf] xf] . cfof]un] ;ftj6} k|b]zdf
:yfgLo txsf k|d'v tyf pkk|d'v /
k|zf;sLo clws[t;Fu cGtlqm{of Pj+
5nkmn sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul//x]sf] 5 .
cfof]un] k|b]z g+ # cGtu{tsf :yfgLo txsf
k|d'v, pkk|d'v tyf k|zf;sLo k|d'vsf]
;xeflutfdf b'O{lbg] uf]i7L ;dfkg u/]sf] 5 .
cfof]usf k|jQmf bL3{/fh d}gfnLsf cg';f/
;f]daf/ ;DkGg pQm uf]i7Ldf cfof]usf
sfo{jfxs k|d'v cfo'Qm gjLgs'df/ l3ld/]n]
nf]stGqsf] cfwf/zLnf :yfgLo ;/sf/
ePsfn] nf]stGqnfO{ ;+:yfut / ;'b[9 ug{
hgk|ltlglw ljlw, k4ltcg'?k cl3 a9\
g'kg] { atfPsf lyP . :yfgLo txn] ljlw;Dd
9+uaf6 u/]sf sfddf cfof]u;Fu} /xg] /
;xsfo{ ug{;d]t tof/ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}
pgn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgtfd}qL / e|i6frf/
lj/f]wL x'g'kg] { atfPsf lyP .
pgn] d'n'sdf ;'zf;g sfod
ug] { ljifodf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf
dxTjk"0f{ /xg] atfpFb} o; ljifodf
cfof]u xft]dfnf] u/]/ cl3 a9\g tof/ /x]sf]
hfgsf/L lbP . lgjf{rg k|0ffnL vlr{nf]
ePsf sf/0f klg a]lytL a9]sf]tkm{ ;+s]t
ub} { sfo{jfxs k|d'v cfo'Qm l3ld/]n] o;df
;'wf/ Nofpg hgk|ltlglwn] ax; rnfpg'
kb{5 eg] . cfo'Qm /fhgf/fo0f kf7sn]
ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{df l9nf;':tL x'g glbg
hgk|ltlglw;d]t rgfvf] x'g'kg] { atfpFb} Ps}
JolQmn] w]/} sfdsf] lhDdf lng] kl/kf6Ldf
;'wf/ Nofpg'kg] {df hf]8 lbP .
sfo{qmddf cfof]usf cfo'Qm 8f
u0f]z/fh hf]zLn] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f /
;'zf;g;DaGwL ;}4flGts / Jofjxfl/s
b}lgs a}tfnk'/af6 *)) s]Pn
l8h]n / d'un;/foaf6 @))
s]Pn k]6«f]n 9'jfgL x'g] u5{ .
klZrfdf~rn k6«f]lnod l8n{;
Pzf]l;Pzgn] klg o; sfo{sf]
:jfut u/]sf] 5 . Pzf]l;Pzgsf
cWoIf k|]d Gof}kfg]n] ;'/IffTds
nlsª k|0ffnLsf sf/0f k]6«f]lnod
kbfy{sf] u'0f:t/df s'g} ;d:of
gcfpg] ePsfn] cfkm"x?nfO{
klg t]n a]Rg ;lhnf] x'g]
atfP . k]6«f]lnod 9'jfgL
Pzf]l;Pzg ¿kGb]xLsf cWoIf
/fs]z s;f}wgn] ;'/IffTds nlsª
l;:6dn] ;a}nfO{ kmfObf k'Ug]
atfpFb} aLr af6f]df r'xfj6sf]
;d:of b]vfkg]{ ePsfn] tfnf
nufpg] sfd ul/Psf] / o;n]
;a}nfO{ ;xh x'g] wf/0ff JoQm
u/] . ;'/IffTds nlsª k|0fnL
nfu" ul/Psf 6\ofs/af6 dfq}
9'jfgL ug{sf nflu Pzf]l;Pzgn]
klg dfu u/]sf] 5, pgn] eg] .
1fg lbg] p2]Zon] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf
u/]sf] atfpFb} :yfgLo txdf b]lvPsf] dfgj
;+zfwgsf] cefj x'g glbg]tkm{ ;DalGwt
lgsfosf] Wofg hfg'kg] { atfP . cfo'Qm
hf]zLn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgtfk|lt hjfkmb]xL
eP/ sfd u/]df s;}n] klg cf} Fnf 78\ofpg]
cj:yf cfpFb}g eg] . To;}u/L cfo'Qm
;fljqL yfkf u'?ªn] e|i6frf/ ;LdfxLg
ck/fwsf ?kdf /x]sf] pNn]v ub} { o;af6
x'g] ;fdflhs ljs[lt / lj;+ult /f]Sgsf
nflu ;bfrf/ ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; h?/L
/x]sf] atfP . cfof]usf ;lrj dx]Zj/
Gof}kfg]n] hgtf;Fu k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg]
:yfgLo txsf] sfd sf/afxLnfO{ ;xh /
;/n agfpg ;xof]u k'uf];\ .
;3fp k'Ug] ljZjf;;d]t rLlgofF /fhb"tn] JoQm u/]sf] dGqfnon]
hgfPsf] 5 . /fhb"t o"n] g]kfnnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ ;Lkd"ns tflnd /
pBdlzntf ljsf;sf] nflu k|:tfj klxrfg u/L hfgsf/L u/fOPdf
To:tf tflnd ;~rfng ug{ / tflnd s]Gb|x?sf] :t/f]Ggltsf nflu
rLg ;/sf/n] cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ pNn]v ul/g\ .
k'gM===
emGem6 tyf sltko cj:yfdf lgdf{0f ;fdu|L / ;"rgf
;+oGqsf] cefjsf sf/0f klg k'gMlgdf{0fdf ck]lIft ;kmntf xfl;n
x'g g;s]sf] kfOPsf] xf] . k|flws/0fsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
o'j/fh e';fnn] k|flws/0fsf] :yfkgfsf] kfFr jif{leq k'gMlgdf{0fsf
;a} sfo{ k"/f ug]{ u/L tof/L ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] eg],
æk'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf] cfwf ;dosf] sfd ;lsFbf cfwf sfd
;lsPsf] 5 . rfn" cfjsf] cGTo;Dd k'gM lgdf{0fsf] Pp6f ult lnG5
eGg] d]/f] ljZjf; 5 .Æ
:yfgLo tx u7g ePkl5 k'gMlgdf{0f ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf]
atfpFb} k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t e';fnn] :yfgLo ufpFkflnsf
k|ltlglw;Fusf] ;dGjodf g} k'gMlgdf{0fsf] sfd cufl8 a9fOPsf]
atfP . k|flws/0fsf ;lrj ch'{g sfsL{n] e"sDkkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0f
;fdfGo cj:yfsf] geP klg k|lqmofsf lx;fan] s]xL c;xh ePsfn]
pNNf]Vo ;kmntf xfl;n x'g g;s]sf] atfP . rfn" cfjsf] cGTo;Dd
lghL cfjf;, ;/sf/L ejg, ljBfno, c:ktfnh:tf lgsfosf]
7]Ssf k|lqmof z'? x'g] / k'gMlgdf{0f gofF prfOdf k'Ug] ;lrj
sfsL{sf] lhls/ lyof] . k|flws/0fnfO{ k/]sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
nflu dlGqkl/ifb\df g} k|:tfj k7fpg] tof/L ul/Psf] / ablnFbf]
cj:yf / cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ul/g] ;lrj sfsL{sf] egfO
5 . k'gMlgdf{0fsf qmddf xfn;Dd tLg nfv ^* xhf/ &^!
nfeu|fxLn] bf];|f] ls:tf lnO;s]sf] / Ps nfv @# xhf/ %#&
nfeu|fxL t];|f] ls:tfsf] /sd lng] k|lqmofdf /x]sf 5g\ .
kf6L{===
n]Vbf a? ;o rf]l6 gfKg] t/ v'6\6f cg';f/sf] h'Qf agfpg]
eGg] s'/fnfO{ pgn] k|tLsfTds ?kdf p7fpg'ePsf] xf] . xfdL To:tf]
7fpFdf cfPsf 5f}+ . v'6\6f sf6]/ eP klg h'Qf ldnfpg'kg{] 5
eGg'ePsf] xf] .Æ
csf{] Ps k|;+udf ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLsf] x'g
uO/x]sf] g]kfn e|d0fn] b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGw ;'b[9 ug{ d2t k'Ug]
ljZjf; JoQm u/] . pgn] eg], ædf]bLhLsf] w]/} klxn]b]lv /f]lsPsf]
sfd klg xf] hgsk'/ / d'lQmgfy hfg] . o; afx]s c¿ 5nkmn
klg x'g] sfo{qmd 5 .Æ pgn] b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGw ;'wf/ eO/x]sf]
klg pgn] atfP .
d'2fsf] k|s[lt / k|j[lQnfO{ k|efj
k/]sf] 5–sfd' k|wfgGofofwLz hf]zL
sf7df8f}+-h;_–sfodd'sfod k|wfgGofofwLz bLks/fh
hf]zLn] gjLgtd\ k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} pTkGg hl6ntfn] d'2fsf]
k|s[lt / k|j[lQnfO{ ;d]t k|efj kfb{} cfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . …g]kfn
sfg"g ;dfhåf/f d+unaf/ nlntk'/df cfof]lht gofF ;+ljwfgdf
GofofwLzsf] Ifdtf clej[l4Ú ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf pgn] eg],
æo;af6 Gofosf] dd{ / efjgf kl/jt{g x'Fb} cfPsf] b]lvG5 .
;Lldt ;|f]t ;fwg / hgzlQmaf6 ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]h:tf]
Gofokflnsfsf] k|efjsfl/tf clej[l4 ug{ cK7Øf/f] /x]sf] atfpFb}
k|wfgGofofwLz hf]zLn] GofofwLz :jo+sf] cWoog / ;sf/fTds
b[li6sf]0f;lxtsf] ;lqmotf Ifdtf clej[l4sf nflu ;a}eGbf
klxnf] zt{ /x]sf] l6Kk0fL u/] . pgn] eg], æ;+3Lotf, ;dfj]zLs/0f,
gful/s :jtGqtf, df}lns clwsf/, dfgj clwsf/, :jtGq, lgikIf
/ ;Ifd Gofokflnsf, sfg"gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ff tyf nf]stflGqs
d"No dfGotfsf sfg"g / Gofosf dfGo l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t /xL
cbfnt / Goflos lgsfon] Gofo ;Dkfbg ub{} cfO/x]sf] 5 .
sfg"g tyf GofodGqL z]/axfb'/ tfdfªn] hgtfsf] txaf6
k|Zg gp7\g] u/L sfd ug{ GofofwLznfO{ ;'emfj lbP . pgn] eg],
æhgtfsf] lxtnfO{ lz/df /fv]/ sfd ubf{ Gofonok|ltsf] k|Zg sd
x'Fb} hfg]5, GofononfO{ ;lhnf] agfpg]tkm{ ;/sf/n] sfd ug{]5,
ljlwsf] zf;g eg]sf] hgtfsf] zf;g xf] eGg] kIfnfO{ x]Ssf ug{
cfjZos 5 .Æ GofofwLz ;dfhsf cWoIf df]xgk|sfz l;6f}nfn]
clwsf/sf gfddf cbfnt k|j]z u/]sf u}/sfg"gL ljifonfO{ j}wtf
k|bfg ug{] k|j[lQ cGTo x'g cfjZos /x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm u/] .
g]kfn sfg"g ;dfhsf cWoIf sf]dnk|sfz l3ld/]n]
d'n'ssf] Oltxf;df Gofono clxn]sf] h:tf] w/ftndf k'u]sf]
cj:yf cfkm"n] slxNo} cg'ej gu/]sf] l6Kk0fL u/] . g]kfn af/
Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s];L, cfof]hs ;+:yf g]kfn sfg"g
;dfhsf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs s[i0fdfg k|wfg, g]kfnsf nflu hd{gsf
/fhb"t /f]nf08 ;]km]/n] Gofokflnsfsf] ;+j]bgzLntf / ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjogsf] ljljw kIfsf af/]df cg'ej / ;'emfj k|:t't u/]sf
lyP . b'O{lbg] pQm sfo{qmddf pRr cbfnt / lhNnf cbfntsf
GofofwLzsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5
dof{bfqmddf /x]sf] q'l6 x6fpg]
u[xdGqLsf] egfO
sf7df8f}+-h;_–u[xdGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkf …afbnÚn] /fli6«o
hLjgsf ljleGg If]qdf /x]sf dxfg'efjsf] ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf]
dof{bfqmddf s]xL q'l6 /x] To;nfO{ x6fOg] atfPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/
u[x dGqfnodf k|1f–k|lti7fgsf s'nklt u+ufk|;fb pk|]tLsf]
g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] k|lti7fgsf] k|ltlglwd08nsf] 1fkgkq a'em\b}
u[xdGqL yfkfn] dof{bfqmddf s]xL q'l6 /x]sf] cfkm"n] klg dx;';
u/]sf] atfP . pgn] eg], ædof{bfqmddf ljifodf l6Kk0fL cfPsf
5g\, s]xL l6Kk0fL hfoh b]lvG5g\ . ltgnfO{ ;Rofpg cfjZos
k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOG5 .Æ k|lti7fgsf s'nklt, pks'nkltsf]
dof{bfqmd ljutdf eGbf tn kfl/Psf] eGb} k|ltlglwd08nn]
;f] ;Rofpg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . o:t} k|f1nfO{ dof{bf qmddf
g} ;dfj]z gul/Psfn] To;nfO{ ;d]t ;Rofpg'kg]{ 1fkgkqdf
pNn]v 5 . u[xdGqL yfkfn] k|fl1s If]qsf] ;Ddfgdf ;/sf/
k|lta4 /x]sf];d]t atfP .
;+3Lotfsf] sfof{Gjogaf6 b]z ;d[4
aGg] M d'VodGqL /fO{
O6x/L-h;_–k|b]z g+= ! sf d'VodGqL z]/wg /fO{n] k'vf{sf]
of]ubfgs} sf/0f d+unaf/ g]kfnLn] ljZje/ uf}/j ug]{ :yfg
agfPsf] atfPasf 5g\ . ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf d+unaf/ ;+o'Qm
e"tk"j{;}lgs ;+3 sNof0fsf/L dxf;+3n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] jL/
uf]vf{nL lbj; ;df/f]xdf pgn] eg], æjL/ uf]vf{nL k"j{hsf] uf}/jzfnL
/ alnbfgL Tofu Pjd\ ;fj{ef}d;Qf k|ltsf] OdfGbfl/tfs} sf/0fn]
d+unaf/ klg g]kfnn] ljZj;fd' uf}/jk"j{s lz/ 7f8f] ug]{ ufyf tof/
kf/]sf] 5 .Æ d'VodGqL /fO{n] ko{6sLo Pjd\ ef}uf]lns ljljwtfsf]
wgL b]z g]kfnnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] k|oTgsf] d+unaf/}af6 yfngL ug] { xf]
eg] ;d[4 d'n's agfpg ;do gnfUg] atfpFb} k|fs[lts ;Dkbf;lxt
;+3Lotfsf] 3lge"t ;~rfngaf6 b]z ;d[4 aGg]df s;}nfO{ z+sf gug{
cfu|x u/] . d'n'snfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] dfu{df ;a} g]kfnL Ps eP/ cl3
a9\g'sf] ljsNk 5}g\, pgn] eg], æ;+3Lotfsf] dfWodaf6 ;d[4 d'n's
agfO{ ;fj{ef}d g]kfnLn] lz/ pFrf] kfg] { cfwf/ tof/ ug] { sfddf klg
;a} g]kfnL Pstfj4 eP/ cufl8 a9\g ;Sg'kb{5 .Æ s[i0fs'df/
/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf ls/ft /fO{ ofof]Svf
;'g;/Lsf cWoIf sdnf /fO{, uf]/vf l8kf6{d]06sf ;~rfns an/fd
cfrfo{, /Tgaxfb'/ e08f/L, 5qaxfb'/ sfsL{ nufotn] ko{6sLo Pjd\
ef}uf]lns ljljwtfsf] wgL b]z g]kfnnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] k|oTgsf] vfFrf]
/x]sf] atfP . ;df/f]xdf d'VodGqL /fO{n] ut c;f/ @& ut] clj/n
jiff{sf sf/0f cfPsf] af9Ldf O6x/Lb]lv b'xjL;Dd au]/ afFRg ;kmn
ePsL ;fg'dfof /fO{nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] .
k/LIff dof{lbt / zflGtk"0f{ agfOg]
eQmk'/ -h;_–oxL j}zfv !$ ut]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] sIff !@
/ j}zfv #) ut]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] sIff !! sf] k/LIff Jojl:yt,
dof{lbt / ljZjfl;nf] agfpg oxfF s]Gb|fWoIfsf] uf]i7L ;~rfng
ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o k/LIff af]8{ zfvf sfof{no sf7df8f}+Fn] cfof]hgf
u/]sf] uf]i7Ldf ;xefuLn] eQmk'/df k/LIffnfO{ gd"gfsf ¿kdf
;~rfng ug]{ k|lta¢tf hgfPsf 5g\ . lgoldt ljBfyL{sf xsdf
;Dej eP;Dd kf]zfs clgjfo{ ug{, k/LIff sIfdf k/LIffyL{n]
nua's, u|fkmk]k/, SofNfs'n]6/, uf]Zjf/f ef}r/, snd, d;L,
OG:6'«d]06 aS; / dn]k kmf/fd dfq nfg kfpg] Joj:yf ug{],
k/LIff ;~rfng cjlwdf ;d:of cfPdf ;DalGwt lgsfodf
l6kfpg] / k|fKt lgb]{zgadf]lhd k/LIff ;~rfng ug]{ k|lta¢tf
JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&$÷!@÷!! df ;DkGg aflif{s÷ljz]if ;fwf/0f
;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;fljsf] sDkgL ;fOkfn x\o'dg l/;f];{ k|f=ln=
-k|f=ln=g+=!&((!@_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rncrn ;DklQ
tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn]
ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt
@)&%÷)!÷!) ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g
u/L ;nfd cf]e/l;h ;le{;]h k|f=ln= sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;}
;"rgfx[f/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
;nfd cf]e/l;h ;le{;]h -k|f=ln=g+=!&((!@_
sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf–@^, sf7df8f}+,#
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; h]8 df?tL On]lS6«s e]lxsn sDkgL k|f=ln= sf] k|aGw kq tyf
lgodfjnLdf ul/Psf] ;+zf]wg dfk{mt sDkgLsf] ;fljssf] gfd h]8
df?tL On]lS6«s e]lxsn sDkgL k|f=ln= af6 kl/jt{g eO{ sDkgLsf]
gfddf /x]sf] cncrn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj
kl/jlt{t sDkgLn] ;sfg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L Kofl;lkms PlShd g]kfn k|f=
ln= sfod u/L g]kfn ;/sf/ sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ldlt
@)&$÷!@÷( sf] kqfg';f/ :jLs[tL k|fKt x'g cfPsf]n] ;f]xL Joxf]/f
;fj{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
;fljs sDkgLsf] gfd M h]8 df?tL On]li6«s e]lxsn sDkgL k|f=ln=
/lhi68{ sfof{no M lh=k;f{, jL/u+h d=g=kf j8f g+=!#
ljgfos ;[li6 lgs]tg -k|f=ln=g+=@#*^&_ sf] ldlt @)&%
a}zfv (,!) / !! ut] k|sfl;t ;"rgfdf ljz]if ;fwf/0f,
7]ufgfdf sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf–#@ x'g'kg]{df cGoyf
ePsf]n] ;RofO{Psf] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

AolQmTj
cfly{s qmflGtsf] kIfdf
af}l4s /fhgLlts JolQmTj
k|f8f= gf/fo0fk|;fb ;+u|f}nf
@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25, April 2018
#
k|fWofks /x]sf 8f=
gf/fo0fk|;fb ;+u|f}nfsf] kl/ro
k]zfn]
af}l4s /fhgLlts JolQmTjsf
?kdf /x]sf] 5 . k|f8f= ;+u|f}nfn] cfkm\gf]
/fhgLlts hLjgnfO{ ultjfg ?kdf cl3
a9fPsf 5}gg\ / klg clxn] klg pgL
/fhgLltdf plQs} ;lqmo 5g\ . ljqmd
;Djt\ @)#^ ;fnsf] lzIfs cfGbf]ngdf
@$ 306] cgzg a;]sf pgL ;f]xL ;fn
@)#^ kl5 cWofkg;Fu} /fhgLltdf
;lqmo ePsf lyP . b]zdf @)$^ sf]
cfGbf]ngdf klg k|fWofks ;+3df /x]/
cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL eP . pgn] @)$%
;fnb]lv dx]Gb| /Tg ax'd'vL Sofk;df
k|fWofks k]zf z'? u/] . o;}u/L pgL
@)%@ b]lv @)%^ ;Dd ;f]xL Sofk;df
;xfos Sofk; k|d'v eP eg] @)%^ b]lv
@)&@ ebf};Dd kbdsGof SofDk;df
k|fWofkssf] ?kdf lhDd]jf/L jxg ub{}
cjsfz lnP . o;kl5 pgn] @)&@
;fndf zlxb /fdgfy ax'd'vL SofDk;sf]
SofDk; k|d'vsf] lhDd]jf/L lnP .
8f ;+u|f}nf t]x|y'd lhNnfsf]
cf7/fO{df hGd]sf x'g\ . emfkf ;/]kl5
pgn] @)#) ;fndf P;Pn;L ToxL+af6
lbP . ljBfno hLjgsfndf g} /fhgLltdf
xf]ldPsf k|f8f ;+u|f}nfn] lj; @)@^
;fndf g} g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf]
;b:otf lnPsf lyP . ;f] ;dodf pgn]
clxn]sf k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nL /
/fdgfy bfxfn;Fu Pp6} sld6Ldf a;]/
sfd u/] . /fhgLlt u/] klg pgn] slxn}
k9fO{nfO{ eg] lj>fd lbPgg\ . /fhgLlt
ubf{sf] ;dodf pgn] e'ldut hLjg;d]t
ljtfP . pgL lj; @)@* ;fndf :s'nsf]
:jljo' ;efklt eP . pgL :jljo' ;efklt
ePs} a]nf pgn] …emDknÚ eGg] klqsf
lgsfn] . klqsf k|sfzgkl5 :yfgLo
k|zf;g / k|x/Ln] pgnfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug]{
;'OFsf] kfPkl5 pgL km]/L e'ldut ePsf
lyP . k6s k6s e"ldut x'Fb} cWoognfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;+u|f}nfn] g]kfnsf] ljsf;
/ g]kfnLx?sf] xslxtsf] nflu cfk\mgf]
hLjg g} afhL nufP/ /fhgLltdf plqPsf
lyP .
cWoog / n]vgdf ulx/f] ?lr
ePsf k|f8f ;+u|f}nf clxn] cfkm\gf] b}lgsL
k':ts n]vgdf ljtfO/x]sf 5g\ . pgL
;a} hfthftLsf] lrgf/L ePsf] Pp6f
k':ts k|sfzgsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ .
To;f] t pgsf cfw'lgs g]kfnsf] Oltxf;
-@)%$_, k|frLg tyf dWosfnLg g]kfn,
;f+:s[lts ko{6g / ljsf;, g]kfn kl/ro
/ kNnf] ls/fFtsf] lsk8 Joj:yfh:tf
k':tsx? k|sflzt eO;s]sf 5g\ .
pgsf /fhgLlt ;DalGwt k':sx?;d]t
k|sfzg ePsf 5g\ . clxn] cWofkg;Fu}
sDo'lgi6 /fhgLltdf ;lqmo /x]sf 8f
;+u|f}nf kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfnsf] ;+:s[lt,
ko{6gnufotsf] cWoogdf Jo:t
5g\ . h;sf] d"n p2]Zo pgL xfdL g]kfnL
xf}F eGg] efjnfO{ ;w} hf]ufO{/fVgsf nflu
;DalGwt ljifodf cWoog, k':ts n]vg
/ To;sf] 1fg gofF k':tfx?nfO{ afF8g'
/x]sf] 8f ;+u|f}nf atfpF5g\ .
8f ;+u|f}nf clxn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt
k|lt lrlGtt 5g\ . pgL eG5g– …Hofgsf]
afhL /fv]/ lxhf]sf] lbgdf b]z / g]kfnL
hgtfnfO{ s]xL x'G5 eg]/ nl8of], t/
k|hftGq cfPsf] olQsf jif{;Dd klg
;f]r] cg';f/sf] kl/jt{gsf] cg'e'lt
ePg . pgn] clxn] sDo'lgi6sf] ax'dtsf]
;/sf/ cfPsfn] w]/} cfzf hfu]sf];d]t
atfP . ;+u|f}nfn] b]z /x] / ljsfz eP
xfdL /xg] / xfd|f] ljsfz x'g] ePsfn]
b]z agfpg ;a}n] plQs} kxn ug'{kg]{df
hf]8 lbG5g .
lj; @)$^ ;fn cl3 / kl5sf]
/fhgLltdf cfsfz–kftfn sf] km/s
cfPsf] atfpg] 8f ;+u|f}nfnfO{ clxnsf]
/fhgLlt /fhgLlt h:tf] g} nfUb}g . …
clxn] /fhgLltdf s]xL 8/, qmf; jf kqmfp
kg]{ cj:yf 5}g . clxn] s;}n] ;dfpnf,
dfnf{, kqm]nf eGg] 5}g\ . clxn] t hf] klg
nfU5 lg /fhgLltdf . klxnfsf] /fhgLlt
;lDembf ;kgf h:tf] nfU5Ú, 8f ;+u|f}nf
eG5g . b]zsf] jt{dfg cj:yfk|lt lrlGtt
8f ;+u|f}nf o'jfx? ljb]zdf knfog
ePsf]df lgs} lrlGtt 5g\ . ljb]lzg]sf]
;+Vof lbgx'F a9]sf]df o;nfO{ /f]Sg'kg]{ /
ljb]zdf hfFbf k};fsf] ?v 5 eg]/ hfg]
dfgl;stf tf]8\g'kg]{ pgsf] wf/0ff
5 . clxn] ljb]zdf %) nfv o'jfo'jtL
ePsf]n] pgLx?nfO{ lj:tf/} g]kfnd} /fVg
g;s];Dd b]z ljsf; ;Dej gePsf] 8f
;+u|f}nf atfpF5g\ . ljb]zdf hlt sfd
ubf{ :jb]zd} w]/} ug{ ;lsg] / ljb]z
hfg'kg]{ eP klg ;Lk l;s]/ hfg'kg]{df
pgL hf]8 lbG5g .
…ljb]z hfFbf efiff, /xg;xg, ToxfFsf]
;+:s[tL a'em]/ hfg'k5{ . c?sf] nx}nx}df
ljb]z hfFbf ;d:of a9]sf]n] z'?d} d'xfg
;'wfb}{ oxLaf6 ;a} a'em]/ hfg'k5{Ú ;+u|f}nf
atfpF5g\ . cfkm'n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ /
ljb]zdf /x]sf] g]kfnL sfdbf/sf]
af/]df klg w]/} cWoog u/]sf] atfpg]
;+u|f}nf j}b]lzs /f]huf/nfO{ tTsfn
/fHon] Jojl:yt ug'{kg]{ atfpF5g\ .
ljb]zdf sfdbf/n] l;s]sf] ;Lk :jb]zdf
nufpg ToxfF /x]sf /fhb"tfjf;x?sf] klg
7"nf] e"ldsf x'g] ePsfn] /fhb"tfjf;n]
klg g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] /]s8{ /fVb}
pQm hfgsf/L g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ lbg'kg]{
8f= ;+u|f}nf atfpF5g\ . ljb]zdf /x]sf
g]kfnLx?sf] cfzfsf] w/f]x/ eg]s} g]kfnL
/fhb"tfaf; g} x'g] ePsfn] /fhb"tfjf;n]
g]kfnLx?sf] ;fgf] eGbf ;fgf] ;d:ofnfO{
klg Wofg lbP/ ;Daf]wg ug'{ k5{ .
…j}b]lzs /f]huf/L xfd|f] afWotf eP klg
o;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug'{sf] ljsNk 5}g
k|f8f ;+u|f}nf eG5g\ . b]z ljsfz ug]{ g}
o'jfo'jtL x'g\ . pgLx? ljb]zdf ePkl5
b]z ljsfz s;/L x'G5,Ú k|f8f= ;+u|f}nf
b]z ljsf;sf] ;'q k|:t't u5{g\ . b]zsf]
ljsf;, ;d[l4 / eljiosf nflu klg
clxn] rrf{df /x]sf] g]kfnsf] k|d'v b'O{
bn g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf dfcf]afbL
s]Gb|aLr Pstfsf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpFb}
l56f] Pstf x'g'kg]{ pgL atfpF5g\ . …
ca /fhlgtLdf ?dlNnP/ a:g] ;do
xfdL;Fu 5}g, o:tf]df b'O{ kf6L{{sf]
Pstfn] b]zdf /fhgLlts :yfloTj /
l:y/ ;/sf/sf ;fydf /fi6« ljsf;sf]
:ki6 dfu{lrq lgdf{0f ug{ ;S5Ú
8f ;+u|f}nf cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fV5g\ .
b]zdf w]/} /fhgLlts qmflGt eof], ca
/fhgLlts qmflGt ;dfKt eof] . ;a}
g]kfnLx? ca cfly{s qmflGtsf]
af6f]df cufl8 a9\g'sf] ljsNk gePsf]
atfpF5g\ k|f8f= ;+u|f}nf .

{
;DkfbsLo
nf]stGqsf] cf}lrTo
d+unaf/ t]x|f}F nf]stGq lbj; dgfO/xFbf hgtf tyf g]tfs} txaf6
klg nf]stGqsf] cf}lrToaf/] ljleGg k|zg b]lvP . lg/+s'z /fhtGq /
lx+;fTds dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x cGTo ug]{ lbgsf] :d/0fdf d'n'se/ nf]stGq
lbj; dgfO/xFbf nf]stGqsf nflu n8\g] g]tfsf] sfo{z}nLdf kl/jt{g
gePsf] u'gf;f] ;a}eGbf a9L /x]sf] 5 . u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf, wd{lg/k]Iftf,
;dfg'kflts ;dfj]lztf dfq} xf]Og, tLg txsf] r'gfjkl5sf] ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjogn] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngnfO{ :yflkt u/fO;s]sf] t
5 . t/, cfh klg nf]stGq cfP/ s] eof] eGg] hgtfsf] k|Zgsf]
;xh pQ/ e]6g eg] lgs} ufx|f] 5 . u0ftGq :yfkgf u/L g]kfnsf]
/fhgLltnfO{ gofF prfOdf k' /\ofpFb} ;fj{ef}d;Qf, /fhsLo ;Qf
hgtfd} :yflkt ePsf] lbgsf ¿kdf nf]stGq lbj;nfO{ :d/0f ul/G5 .
t/, hgtfn] nf]stGqsf] cg'et u/]sf 5g\ t < pQ/ eg] clxn] klg
gsf/fTds g} cfpF5 . tTsfnLg ;ft /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbL
ljb|f]xLn] !@ a'Fb] ;xdlt ub}{ ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng u/]kl5 nf]stGq k|fKt
ePsf] lyof] . of] cfGbf]ngn] lj3l6t ;+;b\ k'gM:yflkt u/fPsf] lyof] .
k'gM:yflkt ;+;b\n] /fhtGqnfO{ lgnDag dfq u/]g, /fhtGq cGTo ub}{
u0ftGq 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] .
;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwg lgdf{0f ug] {, a[xt\ zflGt–;Demf}tfdfkm{t
dfcf]jfbL o'4 cGTo ug] {, xltof/ Joj:yfkg, ;]gf ;dfof]hgnufot sfd
ub} { dfcf]jfbLnfO{ /fhgLltsf d"nwf/df NofO{ zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod
ug] { nf]stGqsf d"n sfo{ef/ lyP . d'n's ;+ljwfg;efaf6 lgdf{0f
ePsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf 5 . ;+ljwfg;efaf6 gofF ;+ljwfg
lgdf{0f ug{ bzs laTof] . ;+ljwfgcg';f/ g} :yfgLo, k|b]z / s]Gb|sf
lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . g]tfx? nf]stGqaf6 k|fKt pknlAw l9nf]
eP klg !@ jif{sf] of] cjlwdf clxn] ;+:yfut ePsf] atfpFb} o;nfO{
nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] pknlAwk"0f{ /fhgLlts ofqfsf ¿kdf lng'kg]
ts{ u5{g . hgtfsf] /fhgLlts clwsf/nfO{ ;+ljwfgdf ;'lglZrt ul/g'
g} nf]stGqsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] pknlAwsf] ] ?kdf AofVof eO/x]sf] 5 .
olt w]/} pknlAw k|fKt xF 'bf klg nf]stGq k|flKtkl5 g]tfx¿sf] cfr/0f,
rfn9fndf eg] ;'wf/ cfpg g;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . nf]stGq k|flKtkl5
klg g]tfdf nf]stflGqs cfr/0fsf] eg] cefj b]lvPsfn] g]tfsf] rl/qdf
;'wf/ geP;Dd nf]stGqsf] jf:tljs p2]Zo k"/f x'g ;Sb}g . lj;+ @)^@
d+l;/df !@ a' Fb] ;dembf/Lsf dfWodaf6 tLg w| 'jdf ljefhg ePsf
/fhgLlts zlQm b'O{ w| 'jdf cfPkl5 cfGbf]ngn] ult lnof] . lj;+ @)^@
kmfu'gb]lv z'? ePsf] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngn] r}tdf ult lnof] . gofF jif{;Fu}
nfvf} F hgtf ;8sdf cfP . rqmky dfgj;fu/n] el/Pkl5 /fhf 1fg]Gb|
bnsf] dfu{lrqdf ;xdt eP .
cfGbf]ng/t bnn] u/]s} d:of}bfsf cfwf/df /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] j}zfv
!! ut] /flt ;+;b\ k'gM:yfkgfsf] 3f]if0ff u/L a}7s;d]t cfXjfg u/] .
o;}n] o; lbgnfO{ nf]stGq lbj; elgPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^# h]7 $
ut] k'gM:yflkt ;+;b\n] /fhb/af/sf] clwsf/ s6f}tL u¥of] . a}7sn]
dfcf]jfbLnfO{ zflGt k|lqmofdf NofO{ ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ug]{ ;+sNk
k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] lyof] . s;}n] o;nfO{ g]kfnL DofUgfsf6f{ klg
eg] . o;}sf] hudf lj;+ @)^$ r}t @* ut] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg
eof] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj;+ @)^% h]7 !% ut] a;]sf] klxnf] a}7sn]
@$) jifL{o /fh;+:yfsf] ljlwjt\ cGTo u¥of] . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn]
;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ g;s] klg w]/} sfd u/]sf] lyof] . lj;+ @)&) d+l;/
$ ut] ;DkGg bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt ;efn] lj;+
@)&@ c;f]h # ut] ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L
eof] . ;+ljwfgadf]lhd tLg} txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f]cg';f/
;+3Lo, k|fb]lzs / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] zf;g ;~rfng u/]sf 5g\ . of]
kl/jt{gsf] k|j]zåf/ ePsfn] j}zfv !! ut]nfO{ nf]stGq lbj;sf ?kdf
dgfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;a}n] :jfut t u/]sf 5g\ . t/, hgtfn]
nf]stGqsf] cg'e't ug{ ;s] / g]tfn] cf}lrTo k'li6 x'g]ul/ sfd u/]dfq
jf:tljs nf]stGq lbj; x'g]5 .
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Wednesday 25 April 2018
Hof]= k+= s]bf/k|;fb e08f/L
(*$!(##)$%÷(*!*#@%&#%
sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+
sfddf ;kmntf
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lrGTf a9\g]
sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L
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kfl/jfl/s emd]nf
3'dlkm/ vr{
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k'/:sf/ k|fKt
cg'/f]w
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cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
e"sDkkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu s"n
/sd ? ;ft va{ 5 ca{ cfjZos kg]{ elgP
klg xfn;Dd s/La ? Ps va{ @) ca{
dfq vr{ ePsf] 5 . k6sk6ssf] ;/sf/
kl/jt{g, tLg txsf] lgjf{rg tyf /fli6«o
k'gMlgdf{0f k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf]
km]/abnsf sf/0f k'gMlgdf{0fsf sfo{df
;':ttf cfP/ /sd vr{ ug{ g;lsPsf] xf] .
…e"sDkkl5sf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkg k|ltj]bgÚdf
e"sDkaf6 ePsf Ifltu|:t ;+/rgfsf]
k'gMlgdf{0fdf ? ;ft va{ 5 ca{ /sd nfUg]
cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm cfly{s ;|f]t
h'6fpg ;/sf/n] lj;+ @)&@ c;f/ !) df
bftfx¿ af]nfP/ …g]kfnsf] k'gMlgdf{0fsf
nflu cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngÚ cfof]hgf u/]sf]
lyof] . ;Dd]ngdf @# ax'kIfLo, $) låkIfLo,
…Ph]G;LÚ / JolQmut u/L @%) eGbf a9L
ljb]zL k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
;Dd]ngdf låkIfLo÷ax'kIfLo ;fem]bf/ tyf
bft[ lgsfoaf6 ? rf/ va{ $) ca{sf]
;xfotf pknAw u/fOg] k|f/lDes k|lta4tf
k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . t/, ;Dd]ngdf JoQm
k|lta4tfdWo] s/La ? # va{ $# ca{
@! s/f]8 (@ nfv (! xhf/ %)) dfq
jf:tljstfdf b]lvof] .
To;dWo] klg ? b'O{ va{ $( ca{ ($
s/f]8 rf/ nfv #* xhf/ @)) sf] dfq
kl/of]hgf ;Demf}tf x'g;Sof] . k'gMlgdf{0fsf
qmddf clxn];Dd cGt/f{li6«o bft[ lgsfo /
;/sf/sf tkm{af6 u/L s/La ? Ps va{ @)
ca{ /sd vr{ ePsf] k|flws/0fsf ;xk|jQmf
8f eLid/fh e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;Dd]ngdf PlzofnL ljsf; a}+sn] ^) ca{,
ljZj a}+sn] %) ca{, rLgn] ? $* ca{
(^ s/f]8, hfkfgn] @^ ca{ / ;+o'Qm /fHo
cd]l/sfn] !# ca{ ;xfotf pknAw u/fpg]
k|lta4tf hgfPsf lyP . o;afx]s klg
låkIfLo / ax'kIfLo lgsfoaf6 k|lta4tf
k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . ;xk|jQmf e';fnsf
cg';f; JoQm k|lta4tfdWo] em08} ? Ps
va{ @( ca{ $! s/f]8 (@ nfv (! xhf/
%)) cg'bfg / ? b'O{ va{ !# ca{ *) s/f]8
;x'lnotk"0f{ C0f /x]sf] lyof] .
Ps nfv !( xhf/ 3/ lgdf{0f
e"sDkkl5sf] cfjZostf cfsng
k|ltj]bg -lkl8Pg_cg';f/ e"sDkaf6 rf/
nfv (* xhf/ *%@, lghL 3/ / b'O{ xhf/
^%^ ;/sf/L ejg k"0f{ ¿kdf Iflt ePsf
lyP . To:t}, b'O{ nfv %^ xhf/ ^(& lghL
3/ / tLg xhf/ ^@@ ;/sf/L ejg cf+lzs
¿kdf Iflt ePsf lyP . To; cltl/Qm
!( xhf/ sIff sf]7f Wj:t / Ps xhf/
ljrf/
e"sDkkl5sf] k'gMlgdf{0fdf ;':ttf M
cfjZostf &=)^ va{, vr{ !=@ va{
h'gLrfFb]–$ n'xfbxsL uLtf v8\sf
x/]s k6s dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf 3/eGbf k/
agfOPsf] 5fpuf]7df al:5g\ . 5fpuf]7df
PSn} a:g'kbf{ pgnfO{ lgs} 8/ nfUg]u5{ t/
To;eGbf a9L 8/ pgnfO{ b]jtfsf] nfU5 .
b]jtfsf] 8/s} sf/0f pgL dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf
3/b]lv 6f9f h+un5]pdf /x]sf] 5fpuf]7df
a:g] u/]sL 5g\ .
æddfq} hfg' k/]sf] eP cK7]/f] x'GYof],
dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf oxfFsf ;a} dlxnf 5fpuf]7d}
a:5Gf\Æ, pgn] elgGf\, æaHo}, cfdf, efpHf"n]
dfgL cfPsf] of] rng xfd|f nflu klg gofF
xf]Og, ca t lgoldt h:t} eO;Sof] .Æ
uLtfn] h:t} h'gLrfFb]sf dlxnf / o'jtLn]
5fpk8L k|yfnfO{ ;+:sf/s} ¿kdf :jLsfb}{
cfPsf 5g\ . æ5'O{ x'Fbf 3/leq} a:of] eg] t
b]jtf l/;fpF5Gf\, cg]s ;d:of cfOnfU5Gf\Æ,
uLtfn] 5fpuf]7 hfgfsf] sf/0f atfOg\,
æb]jtf nfu] eg] lhGbuLe/ b'Mv kfOG5,
Tof]eGbf a? 5fpuf]7df uP/ a:of], Ps
xKtf t xf] .Æ …b]jtf nfUg]Ú 8/s} sf/0f
oxfFsf dlxnf 5fpk8L afg{ afWo 5g\ .
h'gLrfFb]s} kfj{tL v8\sf cfbz{ dfljdf
sIff !! df k9\l5g\ . pRr lzIff cWoogs}
qmddf /x]sL pgL klg dlxgfjf/L x'Fbf
5fpuf]7d} k'lU5g\ . ;/sf/n] 5fpk8L k|yf
cGTo ug{ sfg"g agfPsf] 5 eGg]af/] pgnfO{
yfxf gePsf] xf]Og . kfj{tLnfO{ 5fpk8L k|yf
unt xf] eGg] yfxf 5 . pgnfO{ klg b]jtfsf]
8/s} sf/0f uf]7df a:g}kg]{ afWotf 5 .
klxn]b]lv rlncfPsf] rngnfO{ gsfg{
lgs} ufx|f] ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . ædlxgfjf/L
x'Fbf uf]7df uO{ ga;] nfuf] nfU5Æ, pgn]
elgg\ æb]jtf l/;fP xfdLnfO{ cgy{ x'G5,
clg hfg'k/]g t uf]7df

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kl/olQ lzIffsf] kf7Øk':ts
ljt/0f u/L af}4bz{gdf cfwfl/t
kl/olQ lzIff k7gkf7g z'?
ul/Psf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf
k|d'v lzjz+s/k|;fb /fon]
hfgsf/L lbP .
a'4sf] dfjnL;d]t
/x]sf] k|frLg sf]nLo /fHosf]
/fhwfgL /fdu|fdsf afl;Gbf
g} a'4sf] hLjgL / lzIff;Fu
kl/lrt gePsf cj:yfdf clxn]
;/:jtL dfljn] kl/olQ lzIff
nfu" u/]/ pbfx/0fLo sfd u/]sf]
ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks bofgGb
rf}w/Ln] atfP . ;/:jtL dflj
kl/olQ lzIff gu/kflnsfsf]
dfq} klxnf] geO{ lhNnfs} klxnf]
ljBfno ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .
kl/olQ lzIffn]
afnaflnsfdf g}lts lzIff lbg,
k~rzLnsf] cfr/0f u/fpg /
b}lgs Jojxf/df ;d]t kl/jt{g
Nofpgdf ;xof]u ug{] lhNnf
;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v /fon]
atfP . sIff ! b]lv z'? ePsf]
lzIff qmdzM k|To]s jif{ ylkFb}
nlug] of]hgf 5 . o;n] ubf{
kl5 af}4bz{g cWoogsf nflu
;xof]uL x'g] ljBfnon] hgfPsf]
5 . gful/s ;dfhsf lhNnf
cWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsf ljkZogf
;fws zDe'k|;fb pkfWofon]
kl/olQ lzIffaf6 afnaflnsfnfO{
a]nfd} ljkZogfsf] cEof;
l;sfpgdf klg d2t k'Ug]
hfgsf/L lbP .
df]km;n
e"sDk M d[ts / 3fOt]
kl/jf/sf] hLjgofkg sl7g
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
r/Lsf]6– e"sDkdf d[To' ePsf /
uDeL/ 3fOt]sf] kl/jf/sf] hLjgofkgdf
lgs} sl7gfO ePsf] 5 . uf]/vf e"sDkdf
k/L bf]nvfdf s/La b'O{ ;o hgfsf]
d[To' ePsf] lyof] eg] Ps xhf/ %))
uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . j}zfv !@
ut]sf] e"sDkn] lau' ufpFkflnsf–(
lrn+vfe¥ofª 6f]nsf #% eGbf a9Lsf]
cfk\mgf cGgkftnufot nQfsk8f gi6
ePkl5 /fxtsf] cfzdf j}zfv @( ut]
l;Fu6L em/]sf lyP .
/fxt klg lnP !) lsnf]
rfdn;lxt cGo s]xL ;fdu|L . /fxt
lnP/ l;Fu6L ahf/af6 cfk\mgf] 3/
kmls{P . l;Fu6L ahf/ glhs} eL/sf] af6f]
6«s r9]/ hfFb} lyP, cs:dft\ !@=#) ah]
vf]lnv'Daf eGg] 7fpFdf ;'Vvf klx/f] em/]/
;a}nfO{ k'l/lbof] . k'/]sfdWo] !) hgfsf]
36gf:yndf g} d[To' eof] . eL/af6
em/]sf] ;'Vvf klx/fn] /fxt lnP/ cfPsf
/fxt af]s]/ kmls{g' t k/} hfcf];\, afFr]sf
;a}h;f] uDeL/ 3fOt] eP .
:yfgLojf;Lsf cg';f/ Ps hgf
ls/0f v8\sfafx]s ;a} a]xf]z cj:yfdf
lyP . ls/0f eG5g\, æ!) hgf;Fu} lxF8]sf
ufpFsf bfh'efO lbbLalxgL d/], d ltg}
d/]sf zjsf] ;fIfL ePF . arfp arfp eGb}
u/]/ s/fpg]sf nflu klg s]xL ug{ ;lsg,
d]/f] z/L/n] sfd g} ug{ ;s]sf] lyPg .
d 6«ssf] 5]pdf g} ePsfn] xf]nf klx/fdf
pl5l§P/ afFr] .Æ 3fOt]sf] sltkosf]
r/Lsf]6 c:ktfn tyf sltkosf]
sf7df8fF }sf c:ktfndf pkrf/ eof] .
/fxt lng uPsfsf] kl/jf/ eg] e/]
3/df /fxt lnP/ cfpF5g\ eg]/ s'l//x]
t/ /fxt x}g pgLx¿n] cfkmGt sltsf]
d[To'sf] va/ kfP . e"sDk uPsf] tLg jif{
lalt;Sbf klx/fdf k'l/P/ afFr]sf s]xL
3fOt] eG5g\, æxfd|f] !) lsnf] rfdnn]
!) hgf ufpFn] dg{'k¥of], u/LanfO{
b}j nfu]kl5 o:t} xf] .Æ klx/fdf uDeL/
3fOt] ePsf #$ jifL{o s'df/ nfld5fg]
eG5g\, æxftsf] cf+}Fnf 5}g, z/L/e/L
6fFsf nufPsf] 5, 6fpsfsf] rf]6n] ubf{
clxn];Dd u/]/ vfg ;lSbg, hLjgofkg
ug}{ ufx|f] ePsf] 5, 3fOt]nfO{ g ;/sf/n]
x]¥of] g /fd|f] pkrf/ g} .Æ
pgLh:t} cfk\mgf] 5f]/f;Fu} /fxt
xfQLsf] cfqmd0faf6 d[To'
/fhlj/fh -h;_– ;Kt/Lsf] s~rg¿k gu/kflnsf–!! l:yt
7]lnofdf xfQLsf] cfqmd0faf6 d+unaf/ laxfg Ps dlxnfsf]
36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 . sf]zL 6Kk' jGohGt' cf/Ifaf6
lg:s]sf] h+unL xfQLsf] cfqmd0faf6 :yfgLojf;L $% jifL{of b'uL{b]jL
ofbjsf] d[To' ePsf] ;Kt/Lsf k|x/L pk/LIfs d's]zs'df/ l;+xn]
atfP . ;f] cf/If If]qaf6 cfPsf] xfQLn] cfk\mg} 3/df ;'lt/x]sf
cj:yfdf ofbjdfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] lyof] . xfQLn] ofbjsf] 3/;d]t
eTsfPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no s~rgk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 .
hflt, wd{, j0f{ / ln·sf
cfwf/df ljjfb gu/f}+,
Pscsf{ ldn]/ cl3 a9f}+ .
g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno
;"rgf ljefu
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/j{tg ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&$÷)#÷)! df ;DkGg Psn
;]o/wgLsf] ljz]if a}7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ ;fljs sDkgL PO{d
O{G;LRo'6 ckm d]g]hd]G6 k|f=ln= -k|f=ln= g+ ^@$*@_ sf] gfddf
/x]sf] ;Dk'0f{ rn crn ;DktL tyf ltg'kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo
bfloTj cfbL kl/jlt{s sDkgL phf{lne/ sDkgL k|f=ln=n]
;sfg]{ Joxf]g]{ ul/ sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt
@)&$÷)#÷#) sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ul/
phf{lne/ sDkgL k|f=ln sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf4f/f
hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
phf{lne/ sDkgL k|f=ln
sf7df8f}+, dxfgu/kflnsf–#!, sf7df8f}+, afUdtL
lng uPsf lyP $! jifL{o ch{'g e'h]n .
pgL eG5g\, æd}n] !@ jif{sf] d]/f] 5f]/f
;'/h d;Fu ghf 3/df g} a; eGbf
dfg]g, a'afnfO{ ;3fpF5' eg]/ ;Fu} uof}+F,
/fxt lnP/ 6«ssf] k5fl5 a;]/ kmlsF{b}
lyof}+F, klx/f] cfof], uf8L u'l8/x]sf] lyof]
kmfnxfNg] s'/f] ePg, klx/f]df kl/Pr,
a]xf]; eP5', uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsfn] dnfO{
l6lrª xl:k6n k'¥ofOPsf] /x]5, b'O{
lbgkl5 xf]; v'Nof], 5f]/fsf] af/] a'‰bf
5f]/fsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] /x]5Æ, e'h]n ?Fb}
eG5g\, æ!) lsnf] rfdnn] 5f]/f] slxNo}
gkms{g] eP5 .Æ
lau'– ( df dfq} !& hgfn] Hofg
u'dfpg'k¥of] . ;f]xL klx/fdf >LdtL
u'dfPsf s[i0faxfb'/ v8\sf z/L/e/Lsf]
rf]6 b]vfpFb} eG5g\, æ/fxtn] >LdtL
nUof], d cfkm} F la/fdL 5', ;fgf 5f]/f5f]/L
5g\, ;/sf/n] w]/yf]/ t /fxt lbPsf] lyof]
t/ Tof] /fxt klg ;lsof], ca d}n] d]/f
5f]/f5f]/Lsf] kfngkf]if0f s;/L ug] { < ;fgL
5f]/L clxn] rf/ jif{sL eO{, kl/jf/ kfNgsf
nflu ef/L af]Sg ef/tsf] ufGtf]s hfg]
u/]sf] lyPF, clxn] 5f]/f5f]/L ;fgf 5g\ cfkm}
czQm ePF, ca d]/f] kl/jf/ larNnLdf kg]
alb{jf; -h;_– dxf]Q/L;lxtsf ldlynf
If]qdf d+unaf/ hfgsL gjdL pT;j dgfOFb} 5 .
j}zfv z'Sn gjdLsf lbg q]tf o'udf /fhf hgsn]
xnf] hf]Tbf wtL{af6 hfgsL-l;of]af6 pTklt
ePsfn] ;Ltf gfds/0f_ pTklt ePsf] ljZjf;df
ldlynfdf o; lbgnfO{ hfgsL gjdL kj{sf
hfgsL lbj; dgfOFb}
eof] . 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ /fd|f] lzIffbLIff lbg]
/x/ 5, s;}n] x]/]g xfd|f] kL8fdf .Æ
;f]xL klx/fdf k/]/ uDeL/ 3fOt]
csf{ :yfgLojf;L /fhs'df/ v8\sf klg
z/L/e/Lsf rf]6 b]vfP/ eG5g\ ,æ9f8
efFlrPsf] 5 6fpsf]df rf]6 5, klxnf
klxnf ef/tdf sfd ug{ hfGYof}F, tLg
dlxgf xl:k6ndf a;]/ cfPkl5 ;a} ;kgf
cw"/f eP, s]xL ug]{ cfF6 5}g, ;+3;+:yf
cfpF5g\, gfd l6K5g, n}hfG5g\, xfdL
h:tfnfO{ s]xL ul/lbpmF eGg] sf]xL 5}g .Æ
oxfFsf e"sDkdf d[To' ePsf / uDeL/
3fOt] ePsf sltko kl/jf/n] ;/sf/n]
lbPsf] cg'bfgaf6 3/ lgdf{0f ul/;s] eg]
sltn] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5g\ .
3fOt] eG5g\, æ;/sf/n] lbPsf] tLg
nfvn] dfq} 3/ lgdf{0f gx'Fbf]/x]5, kl/jf/
ultnf ePsfn] t yk]/ klg agfpF5g\,
xfdL h:tf 3fOt] ePsfn] t ToxL ePsf]
k};fdf bM'v;'Mv u/]/ ;fgf] b'O{sf]7] 3/
agfpg] xf] .Æ klx/fdf k'l/P/ d[To' ePsf
/ uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf oxfFsf afl;Gbfsf]
b}lgsL lgs} si6s/ 5 . pgLx¿ ;/sf/n]
d[To' ePsf kl/jf/ / 3fOt] kl/jf/k|lt
;xof]u ug{'kg]{ atfpF5g\ .
¿kdf dgfOG5 . kj{sf cj;/df dl6xfgLl:yt
nIdLgf/fo0f d7df d+unaf/ laxfg}b]lv hfgsL
hGd pT;j dgfOFb} 5 . g]kfn / ef/tsf ;fw', ;Gt
/ ;j{;fwf/0f d7sf] hfgsL dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL
5g\ . nIdLgf/fo0f d7 d'n'se/s} d7dWo]sf] d'Vo
d7 / oxfFsf dxGy …dfgdxGyÚ elgG5g\ .
@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25 April 2018
ljb]z
lgsf/fu'jfdf ePsf] cfGbf]ngdf
d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof @& k'Uof]
dfgfu'jf -PPkmkL_– lgsf/fu'jfdf
/fi6«kltlj?4 ePsf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ePsf
lx+;fdf k/L d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof sDtLdf @& k'u]sf]
5 . lgsf/fu'jfdf ljut Ps xKtfb]lv /fi6«klt
8flgon cf]6]{uflj?4 eO/x]sf] cfGbf]ngdf
lx+;fsf 36gf x'gyfn]sf 5g\ .
cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] &@ jifL{o jfdkGyL g]tf
/ pxfFsL >LdtL tyf pk/fi6«klt /f];fl/cf]
d'l/Nnf] lj?4 rsf]{ cfqmf]; kf]v]sf 5g\ .
cfGbf]ngsf qmddf k;n tyf 3/x? tf]8kmf]8
n'6kf6 x'g'sf ;fy} lx+;fTds cfqmd0f ePsf
5g\ . ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ;'wf/;DaGwL gofF
sfg"gsf] lj/f]wdf ;'? ePsf] cfGbf]ng /fi6«klt
cf]6]{ufn] sfg'g lkmtf{ lnFbf;d]t cfGbf]ng
/f]lsPsf] 5}g .
;8s cfGbf]ngdf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xefuLtf
a9\b} uPkl5 cfGbf]ngsf/L, k|x/L, ljleGg
;d"xsf aLrdf 5'6\6f 5'6\6} xfgfxfg ePsf
5g\ . em8ksf qmddf 9'ª\ufd'9f, rSs'nufotsf
xltof/sf] k|of]u ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf]
5 . cGo kIfsf] 3';k}7 / ax'kIfLo em8k
ePkl5 k|bz{g s;}sf] lgoGq0feGbf aflx/
uPkl5 yk qf; km}lnPsf] 5 .
cf]6]{ufn] cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ jftf{df cfpg
k6sk6s cfu|x u/]klg k|bz{gsf] g]t[Tj ub}{
cfPsf g]tfn] eg] ;/sf/n] ljkIfLdfly bdg
/f]s]kl5 dfq} jftf{df a:g] c8fg lnPsf 5g\ .
ut a'waf/ k]G;g / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf
s6f}tLsf] 3f]if0ff ;f]daf/ lkmtf{ lnPsf lyP .Ú
cfOPgP;P;Ú elg gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] pQm
cfb]zn] d"Vo?kdf lgj[lQe/0fdf k|efj kfg]{
atfOPsf] 5 .
;8s b'3{6gfdf bzsf] d[To'
Sofgf8f -6f]/f]G6f]_ -PPkmkL_– Sofgf8fsf] 7"nf]
;x/ 6f]/f]G6f]df ;f]daf/ ePsf] ;8s b'3{6gfdf
k/L bz JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . efF8fsf] Ps
Eofgn] hyfefjL?kdf 7Ss/ lbFbf sDtLdf !)
k}bn ofqLsf] d[To' x'g'sf ;fy} cGo !% hgf
3fOt] ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfpFb} o;nfO{ of]hgfa4
cfqmd0f klg eg]sf] 5 . k|ToIfbzL{cg';f/
rfnsn] k}bndfu{df tLj|ultdf EofgnfO{ hf]t]sf]
/ s}of} F k6s ;8s / k}bndfu{df Nofpg] n}hfg]
u/]sf lYfP . ;]tf] /+usf] pQm Eofgn] lbpF;f]sf]
vfgf vfg] ;dodf k}bn ofq'n] el/Psf] pQ/L
6f]/f]G6f]sf] aflx/L If]qdf k}bndfu{df uP/
JolQmnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPsf] lyof] .
tLj| ultsf] ;f] Eofg cl3 a9\b}
af/Daf/ ;8s / k}bndfu{df cfpg] / hfg] ubf{
;8sdf k}bnofqL ;'/lIft:yfglt/ lrRofpFb}
efufefu;d]t u/]sf] lyP . k|x/Ln] o:f cj:yfnfO{
lgoGq0fdf lnO{ uf]nL grnfO{ Eofgsf rfnsnfO{
kqmfp u/L lx/f;tdf lnPsf 5g\ . o;}aLr
6f]/f]G6f]sf d]o/n] w}o{tf b]vfpg JolQmx?;dIf
clkn u/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx?n] klg o;
xdnfnfO{ of]hgfa4 eg]sf 5g\ . ljZjsf 7"nf
cy{tGq ePsf hL–& cfj4 b]zsf ljb]zdGqLsf]
a}7s rln/x]sf] 6f]/f]G6f]sf] d'Vo If]qeGbf !^
lsnf] ld6/ 6f9f of] 36gf ePsf] xf] . of] xdnf
pQm a}7s;Fu ;DalGwt eP gePsf] xfn;Dd
k'li6 ePsf] 5}g . ljZjsf cGo efudf O:nflds
:6]6 ;d"xn] o:t} k|s[ltsf xdnf u/fpg] u/]sf
5G., t/ kl5Nnf ;dodf o:tf cfqmd0fx?sf]
p2]Zo :ki6 x'g] u/]sf] 5}g .
6«Dk / lsdnfO{ jftf{sf nflu cfkm\gf]
b]zn] cfltYo ug]{ yfONof08sf] OR5f
a}+ss -PPkmkL_– yfONof08n] cd]l/sfsf
/fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dk / pQ/ sf]l/ofsf g]tf
lsd hf]ª pgnfO{ b'O{ kIfLo jftf{sf nflu
cfkm\gf] b]zn] cfltYo ug]{ OR5f JoQm u/]sf]
5 . cfkm\gf] b]zn] pxfFx?sf] lzv/ jftf{sf
nflu :jod;]jL tl/sfn] ;j} Joj:yf ug{
tof/ /x]sf] yfONof08n] dª\unaf/ hgfPsf]
5 . yfONof08sf ljb]z dGqL 8f]g k|fd'8jLg}n]
kqsf/;Fu eg], æTof] jftf{sf nflu cfjZos
;Dk"0f{ Joj:yf ug{ yfONof08 tof/ 5 .Æ
cd]l/sL b"tfjf;n] eg] clxn];Dd o; af/]df
lbg'kg]{5 .
sDkgL
s'g} k|ltlqmof lbPsf] 5}g .
pQ/ sf]l/ofsf g]tf lsdn] cfpbf]
z'qmaf/ blIf0f sf]l/ofsf /fi6«klt d'g hfP
Og;Fu lzv/ jftf{ ug] { tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 .
Tof] lzv/ jftf{kl5 6«Dk;Fusf] lzv/ jftf{sf
af/]df s]xL lg0f{o x'g;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 .
/fi6«klt 6«Dkn] g]tf lsd;Fu cfpbf] h'gdf
jftf{ x'g;Sg] o;cl3 g} atfPsf lyP . jftf{
pknlAwd'ns gx'g] b]lvPd} aLrd} 5f8\g]
atfpb} pgn] jftf{nfO{ pknlAwd'ns agfpg
;t{x? klg /fv]sf lyP .
dn]l;ofdf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/
k"j{ :jLs[lt ldlt M– @)&%–)!–!! L.T. No. M– @)(&*& r=g+= M– ^)!#)%*!
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lgMz'Ns lgMz'Ns ?= !))))÷–
j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefuaf6 u/fO{Psf] hfgsf/L M != cfkm\gf] gfddf leiff k|fKt eO{ hfg] lglZrt ePkl5 dfq sDkgLd} uO{ /sd a'emfpg'
xf]nf . a'emfPsf] /sdsf] ekf{O{ clgjfo{ ?kdf lng' xf]nf . @= cfkm" sfd ug{ hfg] d'n'sdf /x]sf] g]kfnL s"6g}lts lgof]usf] ;DkSs{ 7]ufgf
/ kmf]g gDa/x? ;fydf /fVg'xf];\ . cfkm" sl7gfO{df kbf{ ;Dks{ ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 #= o; lj1fkg -;"rgf_ df pNn]v ePsf] eGbf a9L /sd
s;}nfO{ glbg'xf]nf . $= ljb]z hfg' cl3 cled'lvs/0f jf O08S;g tflnd clgjfo{ lng' xf]nf . %= ljb]z hfg' cl3 cfkm" hfg] d'n's,sfd
lbg] sDkgL, kfpg] ;]jf, ;'ljwf / cGo ;t{af/] /fd|/L k9]/ dfq ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ ug'{xf]nf . ;f] sf] Ps k|lt cfkm";“u /fVg'xf]nf . ^= sfddf
ljb]z hf“bf g]kfns} Po/kf]6{ k|of]u ug'{xf]nf . cGoyf 7lug] ;Defjgf x'G5 . o; lj1fkg ;DaGwdf yk s]xL a'em\g' k/] >d tyf /f]huf/ k|a4{g
ljefu, gof“ afg]Zj/df ;Dks{ /fVg' xf]nf .
5gf}6 eO{ leiff k|fKt ul/;s]sf JolQmn] hfg grfx]df o; ;+:yfnfO{ leiff jfktsf] /sd Ifltk"lt{ lbg'kg]{5 .
Lecense No :
658/063/064
Peace Nepal Overseas Pvt. Ltd.
Samakhusi Chowk, Kathmandu, Nepal
Tel : 014382251, 014357474, Fax : +977-1-4384917
E-mail : peacenepal07@yahoo.com/hotmail.com/@gmail.com

@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25 April 2018
dgf]/~hg÷v]ns'b
afun'ªdf km'6ann] hufPsf] cfzf
afun'ª -h;_– Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf
afun'ªdf 7"nf] k'/:sf/ /flzsf tLg
km'6an k|ltof]lutf eP . klxnf]– afun'ª
gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf k|b]z:t/Lo
…d]o/sk km'6an k|ltof]lutfÚ, bf];|f]–
:jljo' wjnflul/ ax'd'vL SofDk;n]
cfof]hgf u/]sf] …cGt/ sn]h km'6an
k|ltof]lutfÚ / t];|f]– o'jf tyf v]ns"b
ljsf; ;ldltåf/f cfof]lht km'6an
k|ltof]lutf . …d]o/skÚ xfn;Dds} 7"nf]
k'/:sf/ /flzsf] k|ltof]lutf lyof] h;sf
ljh]tfn] gub ? b'O{ nfv @@ xhf/ @)@
xft kf/] . cGo b'O{ k|ltof]lutfsf] k'/:sf/
eg] gub ? Ps–Ps nfvsf] lyof] .
pNn]lvt ljj/0fn] lhNnfdf km'6ansf]
a9\bf] ljsf;qmdnfO{ lrlqt u5{ .
afun'ªsf] em08} $$ jif{ nfdf]
km'6an Oltxf;sf] hudf cfhsf]
l:ylt lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . o;nfO{ v]n
If]qsf kbflwsf/Ln] ;'vb dfq dfg]sf
5}gg\ km'6ansf] eljio ;'Gb/ aGg]df
b[9 5g\ . nufgL, k"jf{wf/ / hgzlQm
cefj ePklg km'6ann] u/]sf] ultk|lt
;Gt'i6 5g\ lhNnf km'6an ;+3sf cWoIf
/fd/fh u'?ª . pgn] eg], …afun'ªdf
km'6ansf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf 5 .Ú cWoIf
u'?ªn] Jojl:yt km'6an d}bfgnufotsf
v]n k"jf{wf/sf] eg] vfFrf] /x]sf] atfP .
v]nsf] ljsf; :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] klg
bfloTjdf kg]{ x'Fbf v]n If]qdf nufgL
a9fpg'kg]{ pgsf] egfO lyof] .
;b/d'sfddf /x]sf] afË]rf}/ v]n
d}bfgafx]s cGo 7fpFdf /x]sf km'6an
d}bfg dfkb08df 5}gg\ . afun'ª
gu/kflnsf–!) es'08], tdfgvf]nf
ufpFkflnsf–$ / unsf]6 gu/kflnsf–!!
l/3fdf /x]sf] km'6an d}bfg :t/f]Ggltsf]
kvf{Odf 5g\ . /fli6«o:t/sf v]n v]Ng
ldNg] km'6an d}bfgsf] cefj /x]sf]
lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf
wgaxfb'/ kl/of/n] atfP . …afË]rf}/df
If]qLo k|ltof]lutfx? eO/x]sf 5g,Ú pgn]
eg], …cGodf 7"nf v]n v]nfpg g;lsg]
cj:yf 5 .Ú cWoIf kl/of/n] afË]rf}/nfO{
cfw'lgs /+uzfnfsf ?kdf ljsf; ug]{
of]hgf /x]sf] atfP . …/+uzfnf lgdf{0fsf]
u'?of]hgf aGb}5,Ú cWoIf kl/of/n] eg],
…afun'ªsf] v]ns"bdf o;n] 7"nf] dxTj
/fV5 .Ú
kl5Nnf] ;do ?U0f cj:yfdf /x]sf]
afË]rf}/ v]n d}bfgsf] :t/ ;'wf/ ePsf]
5 . ;/sf/L ;xof]u / lghL If]qsf] kxndf
v]n d}bfg rf}8f ug] {, ;tx ldnfpg],
tf/af/ ug] {nufotsf sfd ePsf 5g\ .
d}bfgsf] ;'wf/kl5 k|fo lgoldt km'6an
k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf eO/x]sf 5g\ .
v]nf8L pTkfbgsf nflu klg afË]rf}/ v]n
d}bfgn] 7"nf] of]ubfg lbPsf] 5 . oxL
d}bfgdf km'6an l;s]sf v]nf8L clxn]
/fli6«o:t/;Dd k'u]sf 5g\ .
o'jf k':tfdfem km'6ank|ltsf]
cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] clvn g]kfn
km'6an ;+3 PGkmf sf k|lzIfs eLd
af]x/fn] atfP . …v]nsf] :t/ klg
a9\bf] 5, k|ltof]lutf eO/x]sf 5g,Ú
pgn] eg], …;/sf/L, lghL If]qaf6
k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/g' ;'vb 5 .Ú
km'6ansf] k|j4{g / Jofj;flos v]nf8L
pTkfbg ug{ k|ltof]lutf h?/L /x]sf]
pgsf] egfO lyof] . k|lzIfs af]x/fn]
klg v]n k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;a}n] Wofg
lbg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . lhNnfd} klxnf]
k6s dlxnf v]nf8L pTkfbgsf nflu
clxn] k|lzIf0f klg rln/x]sf] 5 . rf}w
jif{d'lgsf lszf]/LnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbO/x]sf]
k|lzIfs af]x/fn] atfP . lhNnf / aflx/
x'g] km'6an k|ltof]lutfdf v]nf8L
k|d]z yfkfn] afun'ªsf] sKtfgL ;DxfNb}
cfPsf 5g\ . …clxn] k|ltof]lutf a9L
x'G5G, k'/:sf/sf] /flz klg a9\b} uPsf]
5,Ú pgn] eg], …km'6ansf] Jofj;flos
ljsf; z'? ePsf] 5 .Ú
afun'ªsf v]nf8L sdn yfkf,
cflzif s];Lnufotn] …P l8lehgÚ
sf /fli6«o 6f]nLaf6 ;d]t v]ln;s]sf
5g\ . v]nf8LnfO{ km'6andf l6sfpg'
d'Vo r'gf}tL /x]sfdf hf]8 lb+b}
v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf
kl/of/n] v]nf8Lsf] Jofj;flos ;'/Iffsf]
;'lglZrttf x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] . v]n
If]qsf] ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf]
afun'ª gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v hgs/fh
kf}8]nn] atfPsf 5g\ .
pgn] v]ns"b k|j4{gsf nflu
k"jf{wf/df nufgL a9fpg] k|lta4tf
hgfP . …xfn ePsf v]n d}bfgsf]
:t/j[l4 / j}slNks d}bfgsf] klg vf]hL
ug]{ tof/Ldf 5f}F . gu/kflnsfs} cfly{s
;xof]udf o;} jif{ afun'ªsf] es'08]df
/x]sf] 7"nftfn km'6an d}bfgsf] :t/f]Gglt
ePsf] 5 . ut df3df ePsf] …d]o/skÚ
km'6an k|ltof]lutfsf] Pp6f v]n ;f]xL
d}bfgdf v]nfOPsf] lyof] . ko{6sLo ufpF
es'08]df ePsf] km'6an d}bfgn] ko{6g
k|j4{gdf ;d]t 6]jf k'Ug] 7flgPsf]
5 . ;b/d'sfddf /x]sf] afË]rf}/ v]n
d}bfgnfO{ /+uzfnfsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{
;s] To;n] v]n If]qdf 7"nf] kl/jt{g
Nofpg] b]lvG5 .
nIdL x'08fO{n] uNkm
k|ltof]lutf ug]{, ljh]
tfnfO{ cfO{ !) sf/
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– nIdL x'08fO{n]
x'08fO{ cf]kg uNkm k|ltof]lutf ug]{ ePsf]
5 . g]kfnsf] nflu x'08fO{ uf8Lsf] Ps dfq
clws[t ljqm]tf nIdL OG6/slG6g]G6n
k|f=ln=n] ljutsf jif{em+} o; jif{ klg
uNkm k|ltof]lutf ug]{ lj1lKtdfkm{t
hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . pQm k|ltof]lutf
uf]s0f{ uNkm Snadf oxL cfpFbf] z'j|maf/
/ zlgaf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . pQm cf]kg
uNkm 6'gf{d]G6 !* xf]n df :6]an kmf]N8
kmDof{6df / #÷$ XofG8LSofkdf v]lng]
hgfOPfs] 5 .
o; 6'gf{d]G6df g]kfnsf ! ;o #)
uNkm v]nf8Lx?n] k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ .
o; k|ltof]lutfdf ljh]tf, bf];|f] / t];|f]
:yfg kfpg]afx]s a]i6 u|;, n]l8h ljg/,
l;lgo/ ljg/ -^) jif{dflysf], h'lgo/
ljg/ -!& jif{d'lgsf]_, x'G8fO{ cg;{
Sof6]uf]/L ljg/, n+u]i6 8«fOe, Snf]h]6 6'
b lkg, df]i6 al8{h Sof6]uf]/Ldf ljh]tf
3f]if0ff ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 .
;fy} xf]n Og jfg ljh]tfn] x'G8fO{
u|f08 cfO{!) uf8L kfpg] sDkgLsf] egfO
5 . o;afx]s x'08fO{ cg;{ Sof6]uf]/Lsf
nflu ljz]if k'/:sf/ lbOg]5 . x'08fO{n]
ljZje/ g} uNkmv]nsf] ljsf; / k|j4{g
ug]{ x]t'n] ljleGg uNkm 6'gf{d]G6 k|fof]hg
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . h;dWo] kLhLP 6'/sf]
6'gf{d]G6 ckm b RoflDkoG; Ps ljZj
k|ltli7t 6'gf{d]G6 xf] .
d];L ag] o;aif{
w]/} sdfpg] km'6an/]
sf7df8f}F -Ph]G;L_–
lnof]g]n d];Ln] o; l;hgdf
lqml:6ofgf] /f]gfN8f]n] eGbf @*
ldlnog kfp08 a9L sdfO{
u/]sf] l/kf]6{ ;fj{hlgs ePsf]
5 . k|mfG; km'6ann] ;fj{hlgs
u/]sf] Ps l/kf]6{ cg';f/
d];Ln] ;o ldlnog kfp08sf]
Aofl/o/nfO{ tf]8\b} @)!&–!*
l;hgdf !!) ldlnog kfp08
sdfO{ ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . of];Fu}
d];L o;aif{ ;a} eGbf a9L
sdfO{ ug]{ km'6an/ ag]sf
5g\ . d];Lsf] of] sdfO{df pgsf]
afl;{nf]gfaf6 cfpg] kfl/>lds,
:kf]G;/ ;Demf}tf / af]g;
OTofbL /x]sf] pNn]v ul/Psf]
5 . km'6andf ;w} Ps csf{sf
k|ltåGbL /x]sf /f]gfN8f]nfO{
o; k6s d];Ln] lht]sf 5g\ .
d];Ln] afl;{nf]gfdf u/]sf] gofF
;Demf}tf cg';f/ klg d];Lsf]
sdfO{ a9]sf] xf] .
d];Ln] @)@! ;Ddsf
nflu afl;{nf]gfdf ^@^
ldlnog kfp08sf] l/lnh
Snh;lxt ;Demf}tf u/]sf
5g\ . ;fy} d];Ln] afl;{nf]gfdf
*) ldlnog ;fOlg+u af]g;
klg lnPsf lyP . o; ;'lrdf
/f]gfN8f] *@ ldlnog kfp08
sdfO{ ub}{ bf];|f] :yfgdf
/x]sf 5g\ . w]/} sdfO{
ug]{ km'6an/sf] t];|f] :yfgdf
lkP;hLaf6 v]Ng] a|flhlnog
g]Odf/ /x]sf 5g\ . pgsf]
sdfO{ &! ldlnog kfp08
/x]sf] 5 . To:t} ;'rLsf] rf}yf]
:yfgdf l/on Dofl8«8s} Uof/]y
a]n /x]sf 5g\ . pgn] #(
ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf
5g\ . To:t} kfrf} :yfgdf
afl;{nf]gfsf h]/f8{ lks]
/x]sf5g\ pgn] @% ldlnog
kfp08 sdfO{ u/]sf 5g\ .
o; ;"lrsf] 6k kmfOedf
lk|ldo/ lnu Snasf s'g}
v]nf8L k/]sf 5}gg\ . To;}ul/
w]/} sdfO{ ug]{ Dofg]h/df
eg] Dofgr]:6/ o'gfO6]8sf
hf];] df]l/Gxf]n] afhL df/]sf
5g\ . df]l/Gxf]n] o; l;hgdf
@# ldlnog kfp08 sdfO{
u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} rLlgofF
/fli6«o km'6an l6dsf Dofg]h/
df;]{nf] lnKkLn] @) ldlnog
kfp08 sdfO{ ub}{ bf];|f] :yfgdf
/x]sf 5g\ . To:t} Pyn]l6sf]
Dofl8«8sf Dofg]h/ l8Puf]
;fOd]cgn] !( ldlnog sdfO{
ub}{ t];|f] :yfgdf 5g\ eg] l/on
Dofl8«8sf lhg]lbg lhbfgn] !*
ldlnog / DofGr]:6/ l;6Lsf
kk ufl8{ofnfn] !&=% ldlnog
kfp08 sdfO{ ub}{ ;"lrsf] rf}yf]
/ kfrf} :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ .
ho g]kfn xndf rnlrq …ef]/Úsf] ljz]if zf]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– t/fO{df JofKt
bfOhf] k|yf;DaGwL rnlrq …ef]/Ú
sf] d+unaf/ ljz]if zf] ul/Psf] 5 .
/fhwfgLsf] ho g]kfn xndf ul/Psf]
ljz]if zf]df Pdfn] g]tf dfwj g]kfn
/fhkf g]tf /fh]Gb| dxtf], gofF zlQmsL
g]qL lxl;nf odL;lxt ljleGg If]qsf
ljlzi6 JolQmTjx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf]
lyof] .
rnlrq x]l/;s]kl5 Pdfn] g]tf
dfwj g]kfnn] t/fO{df bfOhf]sf]
;d:of cem}+ /x]sf] eGb} To;nfO{
pGd'ng ug{'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . rnlrqn]
bfOhf];DaGwL ;d:ofnfO{ ;zQm 9+un]
p7fPsf] kfPsf] k|ltlqmof lbFb} g]kfnn]
of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu /fHo
uDeL/ 9+un] nfUg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
o:t} /fhkf g]tf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n]
alnof] sfg"g ePklg k|zf;g r':t
aGg g;Sbf bfOhf] k|yf sfod} /x]sf]
atfP . rnlrq …ef]/Ú a}zfv @!
ut]af6 k|bz{gdf cfpFb}5 . lgb]{zs
ofbj e§/fO{n] dw];sf] lgs} bb{gfs
syfdf rnlrq agfPsf] atfP .
pgn] s/La ! jif{ nufP/ rnlrq
agfPsf] eGb} dw];df efO/;sf]
;lngdfg algofFsf] bf];|f] lkmNd …ofqf M
c Do"lhsn EnuÚ sf] 3f]if0ff
?kdf /x]sf] bfOhf] k|yf lrg{sf] nflu
rnlrq agfPsf] atfP . rnlrqdf
/fdgf/fo0f ofbj, clgtf/fgL
d08n, /fh]z ;S;]gf, k/d]z emf,
8f]nL ;/sf/ nufotsf] clego b]Vg
;lsg5 .
;+ho bQsf] hLjgLdf
cfwfl/t lkmNd …;+h'Ú
sf] l6h/ ;fj{hlgs
d'DaO{ -Ph]G;L_– alnj'8
cleg]tf ;+ho bQsf] hLjgLdf
cfwfl/t lkmNd ;+h'sf] klxnf]
l6h/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . cfh
;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ;f] l6h/df
;+ho bQsf] hLjgdf 36]sf k|d'v
36gfnfO{ ;d]6\g] k|of; ul/Psf]
5 . h]n hLjg, k|]d / ;kmntfnfO{
;d]6\b} l6h/ tof/ ul/Psf] 5 .
;+ho bQsf] e"ldsfdf /0fjL/
sk'/n] pTs[i6 clego u/]sf]
l6h/af6 g} cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 .
lkmNddf ;+ho bQsf] hLjg, ;+3if{,
h]n hLjg, ljjfb, k|]d cflbnfO{
;d]l6Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . /0fjL/
sk'/sf cnjf lkmNddf cg'isf
zdf{, ;f]gd sk'/, dlgiff sf]O/fnf,
k/j]z /fjn, ljSsL sf}zn, lbof
ldhf{ nufotsf snfsf/n] clego
u/]sf 5g\ .
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– P d]/f] xh'/ @
af6 lkmNdL If]qdf k|j]z u/]sf cleg]tf
;lngdfg algofFn] bf];|f] lkmNd …ofqf : c
Do"lhsn EnuÚ df clego ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .
klxnf] lkmNddf cleg]qL ;fd|f1L /fHonIdL
zfx;Fu 8]Eo' u/]sf ;lngdfgn] bf];|f]
lkmNddf eg] dlNnsf dxt;Fu /f]dfG; ug]{
ePsf 5g\ .
;f]djf/ /fhwfgLdf Ps sfo{qmdsf
aLr cf}krfl/s lgdf{0f 3f]if0ff ul/Psf]
o; lkmNddf dlNnsf dxt b]lvFb}l5g\ .
OG6fu|fddf $$ xhf/ a9L kmnf]c;{ /x]sL
dlNnsf rlr{t ufos :jKg ;'dgsf] …d
ltd|f]Ú af]nsf] uLtsf] lel8of]df clego
u/]sL l5g\ . k'/fgf lgdf{tf tyf snfsf/
s]zj e§/fO{sf] lgdf{0f / ;d|f6 zfSosf]
8]Ao' lgb]{zgdf aGg nfu]sf] …ofqf : c
Do"lhsn EnuÚ df ;lng / dlNnsf;Fu}
;nf]g a:g]t, hfGjxL af]xf]/f, /]c/ /fO{,
k|Iff ah|rfo{, ljzfn s6'jfn, lw/]g zfSo,
/fhf/fd kf}8]nnufotsf snfsf/x?sf]
klg clego /xg]5 .

F
hgzlQm cefjdf /fhZj ;+sngdf sdL
kf]v/f -h;_–cGgk"0f{ If]qsf] e|d0fdf ljz]if u/L cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f If]q afXo ko{6ssf xsdf k|j]z z'Ns glnOsg l6D; sfpG6/df
hfg] ko{6s;Fu p7fOg] -kbofqL ;"rgf nflu cfsif{s uGtJo /x] klg ko{6saf6 cfpg]af6 bf]Aa/ z'Ns lnOG5 eg] l6D;sf]
Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL_ sf8{afktsf] /sd /sd p7\g ;s]sf] 5}g . tYof+scg';f/ g]kfn cltl/Qm z'Ns gnfUg] yklnof atfpF5g\ .
hgzlQm cefjsf sf/0f p7\g ;s]sf] 5}g . ko{6g af]8{ / 6fgsf sfpG6/af6 kl5Nnf] 6fg klZrdf~rnsf k"j{ cWoIf /fdrG›
g]kfndf ko{6g Joj;fosf] dxTjk"0f{ lx:;f hgj/L, k|m]a'|c/L / dfr{df ;fs{ /fi6«af6 zdf{sf cg';f/ sltko 6«]lsª Ph]G;Ln] cfkmF}
cf]u6]sf] kbofqf ko{6gnfO{ Joj:yfkg qmdzM &^, Ps ;o @& / Ps ;o !# l6D; sf8{ 5n]/ ko{6snfO{ kbofqf u/fpg]
ug{sf nflu ;ftjif{ cl3b]lv kbofqLsf ko{6sn] ljleGg sfpG6/dfkm{t l6D; z'Ns u/]sf sf/0f ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] 5 . l6D;
nflu …l6D; sf8{Ú clgjfo{ lng'kg]{ Joj:yf a'emfP/ k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .
sf8{sf] clgjfo{tf ;DaGwdf ko{6snfO{
ul/P klg hgzlQmsf] cefjsf ;fy} o;sf] To:t} tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf qmdzM Ps ;r]t u/fpg] lsl;dsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng
ck]Iffs[t Joj:yfkg x'g g;Sbf /sd xhf/ gf}, Ps xhf/ $(! / b'O{ xhf/ *@# ug{' cfjZos /x]sf] pgn] atfP .
;+sngdf sdL cfPsf] xf] . cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f afXo ko{6sn] l6D; z'Ns a'emfPsf] g]kfn g]kfn ko{6g af]8{n] l6D; sf8{afkt
If]q cGtu{tkg]{ cGgk"0f{ ;ls{6df hfg] ko{6g af]8{sf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . l6D; k|lt kbofqL ? b'O{ xhf/ lng] u/]sf] 5 .
kbofqLn] cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf- z'Ns afx]s cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgfn] 6fgn] ;d"xut ¿kdf k|lt kbofqL ? Ps
PSofk_sf] k|j]z sf8{ / l6D; sf8{ lng'kg]{ pQm If]qsf] e|d0fdf hfg] ko{6sn] cGgk"0f{ xhf/ lng] u/]sf] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP . l6D;
eP klg PSofksf] sf8{ lng] t/ l6D; sf8{ ;+/I0f If]q cfof]hgf PSofkdf hgj/L, sf8{sf] laqmLaf6 ;+slnt /sd af]8{ / 6fgn]
;s];Dd 5Ng] u/]sf g]kfn ko{6g af]8{ kf]v/f k|m]a'|c/L / dfr{df ;fs{ /fi6«af6 kfFr xhf/ ;dembf/Ldf vr{ ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . ;+slnt
sfof{nosf k|d'v ;"o{ yklnofn] atfP . &(& ko{6sn] k|j]z z'Ns a'emfPsf 5g\ . /sddWo] #) k|ltzt af]8{sf] / #) k|ltzt
l6D; sf8{ 5Ng] k|j[lt a9];Fu} cGo /fi6«af6 3'Dg cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof #! 6fgsf] efudf k5{ eg] afFsL $) k|ltztdf
g]kfn ko{6g af]8{ kf]v/fn] xfn} DofUbLsf] xhf/ @)# /x]sf] 5 .
#) k|ltzt oL b'j} ;+:yfn] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf
tftf]kfgLl:yt l6D; sfpG6/ / la/]7fF6Ldf l6D; sf8{sf] ljt/0f g]kfn ko{6g ko{6sLo ljsf;df / !) k|ltzt dhb'/
u/]sf] :ynut cg'udgsf qmddf klg l6D; af]8{ / 6«]lsª Ph]G;L Pzf]l;P;g ckm sNof0fsf/L sf]ifdf vr{ ug{'kg]{ k|fjwfg
sf8{ 5Ng] u/]sf] kfOPsf] pgn] hfgsf/L g]kfn-6fg_n] ub}{cfPsf 5g\ . l6D; 5 . cGgk"0f{ kbofqf dfu{ cGtu{t a]F;L;x/,
lbP . ePsf l6D; sfpG6/sf] k|efjsf/L sfpG6/sf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ lhDdf 6fgnfO{ wDk';, la/]7fF6L / tftf]kfgLdf l6D; sfpG6/
Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsP l6D; 5Ng] k|j[ltnfO{ 5 eg] To;sf] cg'udgsf] lhDdf g]kfn /x]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf lbgdf cGgk"0f{ ;ls{6df
lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] yklnofsf] egfO 5 . ko{6g af]8{nfO{ 5 . cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f If]qsf] kbofqLsf] ;+Vof XjfQ} 36]sf] 5 .
ko{6sLo lhNnf agfpg bf}8w"k
kfFry/ -h;_–kfFry/ lnDa"sf] a;f]jf;
ePsf] k|d'v lhNnfsf ¿kdf lrlgG5 .
k|fs[lts ¿kdf wgL kfFry/ ko{6gsf
If]qdf kof{Kt ;Defjgf af]s]sf] lhNnf xf] .
ef}lts k"jf{wf/ cefjsf sf/0f ko{6gsf]
ljsf;df pNn]Vo k|ult x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .
lkmlbd gu/kflnsf kmfNu'gGbsf] tkf]e"ld
ePs} sf/0f ls/fFtLx¿sf] cg';Gwfgsf
nflu ;/sf/L:t/af6 g} sfd eO/x]sf]
gu/kflnsfsL pkk|d'v pld{nf k|wfg ->]i7_
atfpF5g\ . cg';Gwfgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn]
;xof]u ul//x]sf] pgn] atfP .
ægu/kflnsfsf] ;fw'6f/df ko{6ssf
nflu zf}rfno lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5,Æ pgn]
eg] . dlxnfnfO{ nIo u/L xf]d:6]-3/af;_
sf] cjwf/0ff cuf8L a9fOPsf] 5 . vfgf
agfpg hfGg] / lzlIft dlxnfnfO{ ko{6g
ultljlwdf ;xefuL u/fpg] gu/kflnsf]sf]
p2]Zo 5 . æ:yfgLo ;d'bfonfO{ nfeflGjt
u/fpg] gu/kflnsfn] of]hgf agfO/x]sf] 5,Æ
pgn] eg] . gu/kflnsfn] kmfNu'gGb k|lti7fg
ljsf; of]hgf sf]if v8f ug{ nfu]sf]
s[lif pkh laqmL gu/kflnsfn] ug]{
gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v j;Gts'df/ g]Djfªn]
hfgsf/L lbP . ækmfNu'gGbsf] ;dflw:ynaf6
kflye/f;Dd hf]8\g] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}F,Æ
pgn] eg], ækfFry/ / kflye/fsf] ;DaGw
o;n] yk alnof] agfpF5 .Æ
Onfdb]lv kfFry/ x'Fb} tfKn]h'ª;Dd
kbdfu{sf] :yfkgf ug{sf nflu kfFry/,
Onfd / tfKn]h'ªn] of]hgf agfO/x]sf
5g\ . ;DalGwt ufpFkflnsf, lhNnf, k|b]z /
s]Gb|af6} ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf ljifodf 5nkmn
eO/x]sf] pgn] atfP . lhNnf;Fu hf]l8Psf
;a} lhNnfdf ko{6sLo dfu{sf] ljsf;
ug{sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] lhNnfleqsf
;a} :yfgLo tx;Fu 5nkmn ul/;s]sf] 5 .
kfFry/sf] ljljw ljz]iftfsf sf/0f klg
oxfFsf hgk|ltlglwn] ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf
nflu hf]8 lbFb} cfPsf x'g\ . oxfF $)=!@
k|ltzt lnDa"sf] a;f]jf; /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf
…lxn]xfª b/af/Úsf] eUgfjz]if clxn] klg
b]Vg ;lsG5 .
dxfu'? kmfNu'gGbsf] tkf]e"ld
ePsf sf/0f oxfFsf afl;Gbfn] lhNnfdf
kj{t -h;_–ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/]sf ;a} s[lifhGo a:t' laqmL
ug] { lhDdf kmn]jf; gu/kflnsfn] lng] ePsf] 5 . ls;fgnfO{
pT;fxLt agfpFb} s[lifdf Jofj;flos agfpg] p2]Zon] laqmL gePsf] ;a}
s[lifhGo j:t'sf] lhDdf gu/kflnsfn] lng] gu/ k|d'v kbdkfl0f zdf{n]
atfP . æls;fgn] laqmL ug{ g;s]sf cGgafnL, t/sf/L, b"w / c08f
gu/kflnsfn] lsG5,Æ pgn] ] eg], ægu/leqsf ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/]sf
s[lifhGo j:t' laqmL ug{ ca ;d:of x'g]5}g .Æ gu/kflnsfn] gu/nfO{
cGgafnL, t/sf/L, b"w, c08f / df;'df cfTdlge{/ u/fpg] of]hgfsf
;fy /fxt / k|f]T;fxg ldNg] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . rfn" cfjdf
kmn]jf; gu/kflnsfn] sl/a ? ;f9] b'O{ s/f]8 nfutsf] ls;fg nlIft
sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . æd'Vo p2]Zo kmn]jf; gu/kflnsfnfO{
s[lifdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] xf],Æ pgn] ] eg] . gu/kflnsfdf clxn] vfBfGg,
t/sf/L / df;' cGo lhNnfaf6 lgoldt ¿kdf lelqg] u/]sf] 5 .
gu/kflnsfleq pTkfbg ePsf] b"w ;b/d'sfd s'Zdfahf/ / :ofª\hfsf]
ljleGg 7fpFdf laqmL x'G5 . gu/kflnsfsf] z+s/kf]v/L, b]jL:yfg, s'3f{,
kfª/fª, sfsL{g]6fnufot If]q t/sf/L pTkfbgsf ks]6 If]qleq k5{g\ .
gu/kflnsf k|d'v zdf{n] gu/kflnsfn] PsLs[t u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f z'?
u/]sf] / To;cGtu{t s'g 7fpFdf s'g j:t' a9L pTkfbg x'G5 eGg]af/]
df6f] k/LIf0f u/]/ nufgLsf nflu of]hgf agfpg] tof/L u/]sf] atfP.
ljsf; cfof]hgfaf6 /f]huf/L
DofUbL -h;_–lhNnfdf lgdf{0f x' Fb} u/]sf ljleGg ljsf;] cfof]hgfaf6
kfFr xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmn] /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\. ejg lgdf{0f, gbL lgoGq0f,
hnljB't\, ;8s / ljleGg pBf]udf pgLx¿n] /f]huf/L kfPsf] lgdf{0f Joj;foL
;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf gf/fo0f lh;Ln] atfP . sfnLu08sL sl/8f]/ cGtu{tsf]
a]gL—hf]d;f]d ;8s cfof]hgf, gf/Rofªdf lgdf{0fflwg $@ d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf]
ld:qLvf]nf hnljB't\ cfof]hgf, gf/Rofªdf lgdf{0fflwg kfFr d]ufjf6sf]
3n]DbLvf]nf, cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf–# bfgfdf lgdf{0fflwg ljB't\ ;j :6]zg /
;b/d'sfd a]gLahf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu DofUbL gbL / sfnLu08sL gbL lgoGq0f
cfof]hgfdf :yfgLojf;L tyf cGo JolQmn] /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ . ælhNnfdf
7"nf cfof]hgf lelqP;Fu} /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ePsf] xf],Æ pgn] ] eg] .
a]gL—hf]d;f]d ;8sdf dfq tLg xhf/eGbf a9L dhb'/n] tLg dlxgfb]lv
sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . rfnL; d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] /fx'3f6 hnljB't\ cfof]hgf
/ a]gL—b/jfª ;8s cfof]hgf lgdf{0f rfF8} z'? x' Fb}5 . :yfgLojf;LnfO{
k|fyldstf lbP klg gkfPkl5 c¿ lhNnfaf6 dhb'/ NofP/ sfd ug' {kl//x]sf]
lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿ atfpF5g\ . lgdf{0fflwg cfof]hgfdf afFs], alb{of, bfª,
s}nfnLnufot lhNnfsf ;fy} ef/tLo dhb'/n] sfd ul//x]sf zdf{÷uh'/d'vL
h]eLsf k|ltlglw ;lrg If]qLn] atfP . gf/Rofªdf lgdf{0fflwg ld:qLvf]nf
/ 3n]DbLvf]nf cfof]hgfdf sl/a kfFr ;o :yfgLojf;Ln] /f]huf/L kfPsf]
cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf–^ sf j8fWoIf s[i0fk|;fb a?jfnn] atfP .
cfn' k/LIf0fsf nflu k7fpg] tof/L
ag]kf -h;_–cfn' vGg] ;do z'? x'g yfn]kl5 sfe|]knf~rf]ssf]
ljleGg If]qsf ls;fgn] cfn' ;+sng u/L k/LIf0fsf] nflu k7fpg]
tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf
;'k/hf]g-cfn'_sf] ag]kfl:yt sfof{non] lhNnfdf a9L dfqdf cfn'
kmNg] If]q klxrfg u/L To;df s] sltsf] ljiffbL k|of]u ul/Psf]
5 eGg]af/] ls;fg, pkef]Qmf Pj+ ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg
gd"gf ;+sng ub}{cfPsf] 5 . ;'k/hf]g -cfn'_ ag]kf sfof{nosf
k|d'v lszf]/k|;fb kGtsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf sl/a %) j6f :yfgaf6
gd"gf k/LIf0fsf] nflu cfn' ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . cfn'df k|of]u x'g]
ljiffbLsf] cj:yf yfxf kfpgsf nflu ljiffbL cjnf]sg k/LIf0f tyf
ljZn]if0fsf] nflu gd"gf ;+sng ul/Psf] pgsf] egfO 5 . ;+slnt
cfn' sflndf6Ll:yt afnL ;+/If0f lgb]{zgfno xl/x/ejg cGtu{t
b|'t ljiffbL ljZn]if0f k|of]uzfnfdf k7fOg]5 . cfn'df cTolws ljiffbL
k|of]u ePsf] s'/f cfPkl5 ls;fgn] cfn'sf] d"No gkfpg] cj:yf
cfPsf] kGt atfpF5g\ . æk/LIf0f u/] ls;fgn] pTkfbg u/]sf] cfn'
laqmLsf nflu ;xh x'g]5,Æ pgn] eg] .
cy{÷/f]huf/
ko{6gsf] ljsf;df a9L rf;f] lbg] u/]sf
5g\ . lkmlbd dfljdf sfo{/t lzIfs
xl/rGb| nfjtL kfFry/df lnDa" efiffsf]
afx'Notf ePsfn] /fHon] lnDa"jfgnfO{
dxTjk"0f{ If]qsf ¿kdf lng'kg]{ atfpF5g\ .
æP]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts / k|fs[lts ¿kdf
lhNnf wgL 5,Æ pgn]] eg] . lnDa"sf]
eflifs cWoog s]Gb| agfpg ;/sf/ /
;DalGwt lgsfon] rf;f] lbg'kg]{df pgn]]
hf]8 lbP . kmfNu'gGbn] zflGtsf] ;Gb]z
lbFb} o; If]qdf tk:of u/]sf lyP . kl5
pgn]] cfˆgf] sd{ynf] agfP . pgn]] k|of]u
u/]sf] ;fdu|L xfn;Dd oxfF ;'/lIft 5g\ .
kmfNu'gGbn] k|of]u u/]sf lrD6f,
lqz"n, vf6nufot ;fdu|L ;'/lIft
/flvPsf] kmfNu'gGb dlGb/sf k"hf/L
gx]Dxfª g]Djfªn] hfgsf/L lbP . o;
dlGb/df k"hf ubf{ b'Mv, si6 cGTo x'G5
eGg] hgljZjf; /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . ælnDa"sf]
;+u|xfnonufot P]ltxfl;s eUgfjz]ifnfO{
;'/lIft /fVg ;s] ko{6gsf] ljsf;df
;xof]u k'U5Æ pgn]] eg] .
5'6k"hL{lagf ef/tLo gDa/
Kn]6sf uf8L ;~rfng
jL/u~h -h;_–5'6Kf"HfL{ sf6\g] Joj:Yff gxFbf Kfl5Nnf]
;Dfo Kf:ff{sf] ;'b"/ Uf|fDfL0f If]qsf eG;f/ sfof{nodf /fhZj
ga'emfO{ ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6sf :fjf/L ;fWfg lgjf{Wf ¿kdf
RfNg] Uf/]sf] KffOPsf] 5 . 5'6k"HfL{ sf6\Gf] Joj:Yff 5f]6L eG:ff/
sfof{nodf Gfx'Fbf /fhZj glt/L Uff8L Kf|of]Uf ug]{ rng a9\b}
uPsf] 5 . k|x/LNf] ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6sf uf8L r9\Gf]nfO{
sf/afxL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .
:YffgLo lgsfosf lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglw, k|b]z :fef:fb\
/ k|ltlglw;efsf ;b:on] :fd]t ef/tLo gDa/sf uf8L Af9L
k|of]Uf Ufg{] Uf/]sf 5g\ . 5f]6L eG:ff/ sfof{nodf 5'6 k"HfL{sf]
Joj:Yff gx'Fbf ef/tLo gDa/sf uf8L g]kfn k|j]z ug{ :fDf:of
x'g] Uf/]sf] k|x/L rf}sL le:jfsf k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs /f]zg
clwsf/L eG5g\, æ5'6 Kf"hL{ sf6\g] clwsf/ 5f]6L eG:ff/
sfof{NfonfO{ glbFbf g]kfn cfpg] uf8LWfgLn] :ff:TfL ef]Ug'
k/]sf] xf] .Æ ef/tsf] l:fs6f, e]nfO{, Af]ltof, Ogjf{nufot
gfsf eP/ b}lGfs ;of}F ef/tLo uf8L b}lgs ¿kdf lagf 5'6
k"hL{ g]kfn lelqg] u/]sf] 5 . ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6sf sf/
/ lhk k|of]u ug]{Nf] b}lgs ? $%@ eG:ff/ z"Ns ltg'{ kg]{
Joj:yf 5 . 5f]6L eG:ff/ sfof{nodf 5'6 Kf"hL{ sf6\g] Joj:yf
gx'Fbf ef/TfLo gDa/sf uf8L g]kfn lelqgfn] nfvf}F /fhZj
u'Dg] u/]sf] 5 . jL/u~Hf eG;f/ sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L
;Gtf]if ofbj :f/sf/n] hxfF hxfF 5'6 k"hL{ sf6\g] clwsf/
lbPsf] 5 ToxfFaf6 dfq sf6\g ;lsg] atfpF5g\ . 5f]6L eG:ff/
sfof{nonfO{ 5'6 k"hL{ sf6\g] clwsf/ glbFbf :fjf/L wgLnfO{
@% lsnf]ld6/sf] af6f] to u/L 5'6 k"hL{sf nflu jL/u~Hf
eG:ff/df cfpg' kg]{ afWotf /x]sfn] u|fDfL0f If]qdf /x]sf]
5f]6L EfG:ff/ sfof{nonfO{ ;f] clwsf/ lbg' kg]{ dfUf :fjf/L
wgLsf] /x]sf] 5 .
‘lnkm\6’ u/]/ vfg]kfgL NofOg]
afun'ª -h;_–afun'ª
gu/jf;LnfO{ rf}la;} 306f vfg]kfgL
pknAw u/fpg …lnˆ6Ú k|0ffnLsf]
cfof]hgf aGg] ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo
sf7]vf]nfsf] kfgLnfO{ ljB'tLo
pmhf{dfkm{t tfg]/ ahf/ If]qdf
Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . s"n ? #@ s/f]8
@% nfvdf aGg] ;f] cfof]hgfsf]
lj:t[t cfof]hgf k|ltj]bg
-l8lkcf/_ tof/ eO;s]sf] 5 .
;xnufgLsf] cfof]hgfdf ;/sf/sf]
&) k|ltzt / pkef]Qmfsf] #)
k|ltzt of]ubfg /xg]5 . b'O{
jif{leq} cfof]hgfsf] sfd ;Sg] u/L
tof/L cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . cfpFbf]
;ftf cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu
af]nkq cfXjfg x'g] afun'ª gu/
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf
;+:yfsf cWoIf xl/k|;fb >]i7n]
hfgsf/L lbP . …6]08/Ú k|lqmof
;Sg]lalQs} cfof]hgf lgdf{0f
uf}zfnf -h;_–dxf]Q/Lsf]
hn]Zj/ gu/kflnsfl:yt e"ldut
hn;|f]t ljsf; ;ldlt zfvf
sfof{nodf jiff}+{b]lv uf8L
ylGsPsf 5g\ . dxf]Q/L, wg'iff,
;nf{xL / l;Gw'nLsf] ;+o'Qm pQm
sfof{nosf] kl/;/df tL uf8L
ylGsPsf x'g\ . ;f] sfof{no
kl/;/leq s/La rf/ laufxf
If]qkmndf tLgj6f l/ª d]lzg,
z'? x'g]5 . sf7]vf]nfsf] kfgLnfO{ …
lnˆ6Ú k|0ffnLaf6 tfg]/ afun'ª
gu/kflnsf–# /fTdf6fdf k'¥ofOg]
pgn]] atfP .
sf7]vf]nfb]lv &))
ld6/ dfly /fTdf6fdf aGg]
kfFr nfv ln6/ Ifdtfsf]
6Øfª\sLaf6 vfg]kfgL ljt/0f
x'g]5 . s}nfdkf]v/Ldf aGg]
k|zf]wg PsfOdf z'4Ls/0f
ePsf] vfg]kfgL pQm 6Øfª\sLdf
hDdf x'g]5 . cfof]hgfaf6 ^)
xhf/ pkef]Qmf nfeflGjt x'g]
vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg
sfof{nosf k|d'v z]v/rGb|
s];Ln] atfP . æcfufdL @)
jif{;Dd ;kmf / :jR5 vfg]kfgL
pknAw x'G5Æ, pgn] eg] .
cfof]hgfn] gu/kflnsfsf
j8f g+ !, @, # / $ sf pkef]QmfnfO{
rf}la;} 306f vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf
lbg] nIo lnPsf] 5 . ahf/
If]qafx]ssf uxt], af]S;], ;'N8fF8f,
/fTdf6fnufot yk ())
3/w'/LnfO{ vfg]kfgL pknAw
x'g]5 . xfn ;~rflnt cfof]hgfaf6
ahf/ If]qsf tLg xhf/ @))
3'/w'/Ln] dfq vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf
kfPsf 5g\ . k'/fgf] cfof]hgfnfO{
klg Jojl:yt ul/g] ;+:yfsf
sfof{no k|d'v lxdfn zdf{n]
atfP . l8lehg sfof{no /
pkef]Qmf ;+:yf b'j}n] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf
cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] cg'udg
ug] {5g\ . afun'ª gu/kflnsfdf
@) jif{ k'/fgf] cfof]hgfsf ;fy}
s]xL jif{cl3 z'? ePsf] bf];|f] ;fgf
zx/L vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf klg
;~rflnt 5 . k'/fgf] cfof]hgfn]
a9\bf] dfunfO{ wfGg g;s]kl5 …
lnˆ6Ú k|0ffnLsf] cfof]hgf lgdf{0f
ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .
jiff}“b]lv uf8L ylGsP
Pp6f kfgL 6Øfª\s/, tLgj6f
lhk, tLgj6f 6«ØfS6/, rf/j6f
6«ØfS6/sf 6]n/, b'O{j6f 6«s /
Pp6f 7"nf] h]g]/]6/ tyf bh{geGbf
a9L kDknufot d]lzg a]jfl/;]
cj:yfdf 5g\ .
rf/j6} lhNnfdf :ofnf]
6Ø"aj]n, l8k 6Ø"aj]n h8fg,
Ogf/ lgdf{0f / kDk xfp;
tyf kfgL ljt/0fsf nflu
z]o/ bf]xf]/f] c+sn] 36Øf]
sf7df8f} -h;_–z]o/
ahf/df d+unaf/ g]K;] kl/;"rs
bf]xf]/f] c+sn] cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] 5.
g]kfn :6s PS;r]Ghsf cg';f/
!%=(( laGb'n] cf]/fnf] nfUf]/ g]K;]
kl/;"rs Ps xhf/ #($ laGb'df
k'u]sf] 5 . …sÚ ju{sf sDkgLsf]
z]o/ dfkg ug] { ;]G;]l6e kl/;"rs
#=$@ laGb'n] cf]/fnf] nfu]/ @($=^@
laGb'df k'u]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ s"n
!&) sDkgLsf] !& nfv !( xhf/
*)) lsQf z]o/ ? &# s/f]8 (@
nfv @@ xhf/ %( d"Nodf vl/b
laqmL ePsf] :6sn] hgfPsf] 5 .
d+unaf/ Jofkf/ pk;d"xafx]s c¿
;a} pk;d"xsf] z]o/ cf]/fnf] nfu]sf]
5 . Jofkf/ ;d"x @=*& laGb'n]
a9\bf a} +lsª !%=*%, xf]6n !!=*#,
ljsf; a} +s @&=&(, hnljB't\ !#=!,
kmfOgfG; (=(@, aLdf &^, pTkfbg
(=(!, cGo ^=*#, dfOqmf]kmfOgfG;
!)=%! laGb'n] cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] 5 .
k|of]u ul/g] nfvf}F d"Nosf uf8L
k|of]uljxLg cj:yfdf 5g\ .
s'g}a]nf ;f] sfof{non] cfkmF}
l;FrfO ;'ljwfsf nflu ;Dk"0f{
sfd ubf{ tL uf8L tyf d]lzg
k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf lyP . kl5Nnf]
;do tL sfof{nosf sfd 7]Ssf
/ af]nkqdfkm{t x'g yfn]kl5
rfn" cj:yfd} /x]sf uf8L /
d]lzg yGSofOPsf] xf] .
@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25, April 2018
g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\s
s]lGb|o sfof{no, lab]zL lalgdo Joj:yfkg laefu
g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\sn] tf]s]sf] lalgdo b/
@)&% j}zfv !@ ut]sf] -clk|n @%, @)!*_ a'waf/sf] lalgdob/
d'b|f PsfO vl/bb/ lalqmb/
ef/tLo ?lkofF !)) sf] !^).)) !^).!%
v'nf ahf/ lalgdob/ -g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\ssf] k|of]hgsf nflu_
b]z÷d'b|f PsfO vl/b laqmL
cd]l/sL 8n/
! sf] ?=!)#.&@ ?=!)$.#@
o'/f]
! sf] ?=!@&.%^ ?=!@*.#)
kfpG8 :6«lnË
! sf] ?=!$%.^^ ?=!$^.%)
l:j; k|mØf+s
! sf] ?=!)*.$$ ?=!)(.)&
c:6«]lnog 8n/ ! sf] ?=&(.^* ?=*).!$
Sofg]l8og 8n/ ! sf] ?=*).%@ ?=*).(*
l;+ufk'/ 8n/
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● of] ljlgdo b/nfO a}+sn] cfjZostfcg';f/ h'g;'s} ;dodf klg ;+zf]wg ug ;Sg]5.
● jfl0fHo a}+sx¿n] tf]Sg] ljlgdo b/ eg] km/s x'g ;Sg]5 .
● cBfjlws ljlgdo b/ a}+ssf] j]a;fO6 www.nrb.org.np df pknAw x'g]5 .

@)&% j}zfv !@ ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 25, April 2018
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sf7df8f}+-h;_–PgcfO{;L
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;]jf ;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5 .
;f] zfvf/lxt a}+lsË ;]jfsf]
pb\3f6g ag]kf gu/kflnsfsf
d]o/ nIdL g/l;+x afb]n] u/]sf
lyP . pQm zfvf/lxt a}+lsË
ljBfno / c:ktfnnfO{ 6]lnsdsf] ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn
6]lnsdn] rf}wf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf]
cj;/df 3f]if0ff u/] cg'?k
;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj
sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljleGg
c:ktfnnfO{ sDan pknAw
u/fpg'sf ;fy} s]xL ;fd'bflos
ljBfnodf cfOl;l6 ;]G6/
:yfkgf ul/lbPsf] 5 . sDkgLn]
cfˆgf ^ j6f If]qLo lgb]{zgfno
cGtu{t Ps÷Ps :yfgsf
c:ktfnx?df sDan ljt/0f
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c~rn c:ktfn lj/f6gu/,
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c:ktfn dx]G›gu/nfO{ @%. @%
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;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 .
n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfn
a'6jndf klg l5§} sDan
ljt/0f sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .
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pbok'/ u9L ufpFkflnsfsf]
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sDkgLsf] tkm{af6 @% yfg
sDan x:tfGt/0f u/] . tL sDan
c:ktfnsf lj/fdLx?sf nflu
pkof]u ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f]
cj;/df sDkgLsf k|aGw lgb]{zs
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jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df 3f]if0ff
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sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpb}
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z]o/ jfktsf] s/ k|of]hgsf
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kfl/t u/]sf] xf] .
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z]o/wgLx?nfO{ !M!=)% -Ps
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k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf ;Gts'df/
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5 . zfvf/lxt a}+lsË ;]jfaf6
b]zsf ljleGg u|fdL0f If]qsf
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sfod x'g] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/wgL
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z]o/ hf/L ug]{ k|:tfj kfl/t
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ ?kdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf
hfg' k/]df xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ xfdL tkfO{sf]
;Lk / Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df ljb]z k7fpFb5f} .
;fy} ;f] ;]jfaf6 a}+lsË
sf/f]af/sf] nflu :yfgLo
afl;GbfnfO{ nfdf] b'/L;Dd
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tyf u|fdL0f / b'u{d If]qx?df
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afl;Gbfn] ljleGg lgIf]k vftf
vf]Ng], tf]lsPsf] ;Ldf;Ddsf]
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dfk{mt\ a}lsË ;]jf k|bfg
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x'g ;kmn ePsf] 5 .
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x]8;]6 / ! yfg y|L Og jfg
lk|G6/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5 .
;f] k|of]hgsf nflu !
nfOg jfODofS; 8f6f sg]S;g,
jfOkmfO{ /fp6/ / cf]l8o" ;]6
;d]t pknAw u/fpg'sf] ;fy}
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jif{;Dd dfl;s ?kdf #) hLaL
8f6f lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fPsf]
5 . cfOl;l6 ;]G6/ z'ef/De
sfo{qmddf sDkgLsf k|aGw
lgb]{zs sfldgL /fhe08f/Ln]
OG6/g]6 ;]jfnfO{ lzIf0f l;sfO
lqmofsnfkdf clwstd k|of]u
ug{ cfu|x ug{' eof] . ;f] cj;/df
ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf
cWoIf kjg s'df/ jNn tyf
ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks
dx]G›uf]kfn sdf{rfo{n] lzIf0f
l;sfO lqmofsnfknfO{ k|ljlwd}qL
agfpg 6]lnsdsf] ;xof]usf]
nflu cfef/ JoQm u/] .
oL b'j} sfo{qmddf
sDkgLsf k|d'v Jofj;flos
clws[t k|bLk/fh pkfWofo,
k|aGws k|ltef a}B tyf
k|aGws l/gf 8+uf]nsf ;fy} cGo
;DalGwt sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;d]t
pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . g]kfn
6]lnsdn] sDkgLsf] ;+:yfut
;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t
o:tf ljleGg ;]jfd"ns
sfo{x? u/]sf] xf] . cfufdL
lbgdf ;d]t o:tf sfo{nfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbg sDkgL k|ltj4
/x]sf] 5 .
u/]sf] 5 . z]o/wgLx?af6
;+rfns ;ldltdf % hgf
;+rfnsx? /flhj ;fksf]6f,
e'an /fO{, x]d/fh yfkf, /fd
k|;fb vgfn tyf PlGhnf lji6
lu/L lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt ePsf
5g\ .
k|fOdsf] gfkmf $@ k|ltztn] j[l4
sf7df8f}+, j}zfv !! . k|fo ;a} t]>f] q}df;sf] ljQLo ljj/0f
k|sfl;t ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf k|fOd sdl;{on a}+sn] klg t]>f] q}+df;sf]
ljQLo ljj/0f k|sfl;t u/]sf] 5 . d+unjf/ k|sfl;t u/]sf] k|lta]bgdf
a}+sn] cfjsf] t]>f] q}df;df gfkmf $@ bzdnj %$ k|ltztn] a9]/ !
ca{ @% s/f]8 ?k}ofF gfkmf u/]sf] 5, hjls ut cfjsf] ;f]lx ;dodf
a}+sn] ** s/f]8 @( nfv ?k}ofF dfq gfkmf ug{ ;kmn ePsf] lyof] .
ut cfjsf] !% s/f]8 ?k}ofF a/fa/ v/fj shf{ p7fpg ;kmn ePsf]
kZrft gfkmf j[l4 b]lvPsf] xf] . a}+s -PCBL_ n] v'b Aofh cfDbfgLdf
ut jif{sf] t]>f] eGbf @* bzdnj *) k|ltztn] a9fP/ ! ca{ ^(
s/f]8 k'of{Psf] 5 hjsL ut cfjsf] t]>f] q}df;df ! ca{ #! s/f]8
dfq /x]sf] lyof] . ;+rfng d'gfkmf ut cfjdf ! ca{ @% s/f]8
/x]sf]df rfn'cfjsf] t]>f] q}+df;df sl/j $) k|ltztn] j[l4 u/]/ !
ca{ &$ s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'of{Psf] 5 . lgIf]k #@ k|ltztn] j[l4 ul/ &$
ca{ @) s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 h'g ut jif{ %^ ca{ !) s/f]8 ?k}ofF
/x]sf] lyof] . r'Qmf k'FhLdf #* k|ltztn] a9]/ % ca{ &( s/f]8af6
* ca{ # s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 . To:t} hu]8fsf]ifdf #( bzdnj
@^ k|ltztn] a9]/ ! ca{ (! s/f]8 ?k}ofFaf6 @ ca{ ^^ s/f]8
?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 . ut cfjsf] t]>f] q}+df;df h:t} o; jif{ klg k|fOd
a}+sn] @$ s/f]8 (% nfv ?k}ofF hf]lvd Jo:yfkgsf]ifdf /fv]sf] 5 .
hf]lvd Joj:yfkg sf]ifdf ;fdfGo j[l4 ePtf klg lgl:qmo shf{ z'Go
bzdnj #! k|ltztn] 36]sf] 5 .
cGo ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ k' FhL j[l4sf] sf/0fn] k|ltz]o/ cfDbfgL
;Gt'lnt /fVg r'gf}tLk"0f{ eO{ /xbf k|fOd sdl;{on a} +ssf] k|ltz]o/
cfDbfgL ;Gt'lnt b]lvG5 . r'Qmf k' FhLdf sl/j #* k|ltzt tyf gfkmf $@
k|ltzt eGbf a9Ln] a9\g'n] k|ltz]o/ cfDbfgLdf ;sf/fTds c;/ k/]sf]
5 . ut cfjsf] t]>f] q} +df;df k|fOd sdl;{on a} +ssf] k|ltz]o/ cfDbfgL
@) ?k}ofF #@ k};f /x]sf]df o; cfjsf] t]>f] q}df;df k|ltz]o/ cfDbfgL
@ k|ltzt eGbf a9Ln] a9]/ @) ?k}ofF *( k};f k'u]sf] 5 . cGo ljQLo
ljj/0f d"No cfDbfgL cg'kft !$ bzdnj !@ u'0ff, lstfaL d"No ! ;o
## ?k}ofF !@ k};f, k|lt z]o/ s'n ;Dklt d"No ! xhf/ *! ?k}ofF &! k};f
tyf t/ntf cg'kft @) bzdnj &) k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .
a'4n] km]l/ gof“ ljdfg yKb}
sf7df8f}+-h;_–a'4 Po/n] &@ l;6 Ifdtfsf] yk P6Lcf/–&@
hxfh leTof{pg nfu]sf] 5 . o;sf nflu g]kfn gful/s p•og
k|flws/0faf6 cfjZos cg'dlt klg k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 . gofF
hxfhsf] sn;fOg ( Pg– PPdo' x'g]5 . P6Lcf/sf cGo ljdfgh:t}
o;df klg km/flsnf l;6 / nu]hsf nflu kof{Kt 7fpF pknAw x'g]
sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 . jftfj/0fLo tyf WjgL k|b'if0fsf] lx;fan] P6Lcf/
hxfh lgs} lskmfotL dflgG5 . sf7df8f}+sf] lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf
lbgfg'lbg a9\bf] /fli6«o tyf cGt/fl{\i6«o Po/6«flkmssf sf/0f ljz]iftM
3/]n' p8fgx? ;dod} p8fg eg{ cK7of/f] kl//x]sf] 5 . o;af6
ofq';lxt ljdfg sDkgLnfO{ klg lgs} ;d:of k/]sf] 5 . p8fg
l9nf x'g'df csf]{ d'Vo sf/0f v/fa df};d klg xf] . gofF hxfh
cfO;s]kl5 cGo ljdfgx?sf] lgoldt dd{t;Def/ tyf p8fgx?
kl/rfng ug{ lgs} ;xh x'g] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .k|b]z gDa/ @
sf] /fhlj/fh ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]GgtL nueu k"/f x'g nfu]sf] 5 .
ToxfF ljdfgnfO{ t]n eg{sf] nflu klg a'4 Po/n] ;DalGwt lgsfosf]
Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 . cfjZos tof/Lkl5 a'4 Po/n] P6Lcf/
ljdfgaf6 k/LIf0f p8fg eg]{5 . of] hxfh cfPkl5 sDkgL;Fu !!
j6f hxfh x'g]5g\ h;df &@ l;6 Ifdtfsf ^ j6f P6Lcf/ &@–%)),
$@ l;6 Ifdtfsf # j6f P6Lcf/ $@–#@) / !* l;6 Ifdtfsf @
j6f aLrqmfˆ6 !()) 8L /x]sf 5g\ .
;]~r'/L sdl;{on a}+ssf]
gfkmf ztk|ltzt j[l4
sf7df8f}+-h;_–;]~r'/L sdl;{on a}+sn] r}t d;fGt;Dddf ^#
s/f]8 v'b d'gfkmf u/]sf] 5 . of] d'gfkmf ut q}dfl;ssf] t'ngfdf Ps
;o tLg k|ltztsf] j[l4 xf] . a}+sn] ut jif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwsf] t'ngf df
ztk|ltzteGbf a9L v'b gfkmf sdfPsf] 5 . a}+sn] r}t d;fGt;Dddf
%@ ca{ &# s/f]8 ?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng u/L %) ca{eGbf a9L shf{
k|jfx u/]sf] 5 . a}+ssf gfoa k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t hLjg e§/fO{n]
ljut ;ft dlxgfb]lv sf=d'= k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[tsf] ?kdf sfo{ef/
;dfNb} cfPsf 5g\ . o; cjlwdf a+}sn] gf} j6f yk zfvfx?;d]t
;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . xfn a}+sn] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf !! zfvfx?
/ kfFr j6f PS:6]G;g sfp06/ / pkTosfaflx/ *@ zfvfx? / tLg
j6f PS:6]G;g sfp06/ ;fy} !) j6fzfvf/lxt a}ls+Ë u/L hDdf Ps
;o !! :yfgaf6 sf/f]af/ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 .
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
g]kfn P;lacfO{ a}+sn] gf} dlxgfdf
sdfof] Ps ca{ #* s/f]8 gfkmf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn
P;lacfO{ a}+sn] rfn" cfly{s
jif{sf] t];|f] q}dfl;s
cjlwdf Ps ca{ #* s/f]8
@% nfv Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b
d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf] 5 . ut
cfjsf] ;f]xL cjlwdf a}+ssf]
o:tf] d'gfkmf Ps ca{ !)
s/f]8 $$ nfv ?k}ofF /x]sf]
lyof] . r'Qmf k'+hL cf7 ca{
rf/ s/f]8 ^( nfv kfFr
xhf/ ?k}ofF /x]sf] a}+sn] rfn"
cfjsf] t];|f] q}df;df *# ca{
^% s/f]8 *) nfv !& xhf/
?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng u/L &$
ca{ kfFr s/f]8 @& nfv
@# xhf/ ?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx
u/]sf] 5 . 3/hUuf If]qdf
rf/ ca{ ($ s/f]8 #% nfv
%( xhf/ ?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx
u/]sf] a}+sn] ;f] cjlwdf b'O{
ca{ () s/f]8 tLg nfv
;ft xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b Aofh
cfDbfgL u/]sf] 5 .
k|f]lehg /sd !%
s/f]8 !# nfv ^! xhf/
?k}ofF /x]sf] a}+ssf] /fO6
Aofs /sd (* nfv #^
xhf/ ?k}ofF /x]sf] 5 eg]
lgliqmo shf{sf] cg'kft
z'Go b;dnj !# k|lt;t
/x]sf] 5 . ut cfjsf] ;f]xL
cjlwdf eg] a}+sn] *% ca{
$^ s/f]8 &# nfv b'O{ xhf/
?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng u/L
^! ca{ &! s/f]8 %@ nfv
$@ xhf/ ?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx
u/]sf] lyof] . pQm cjlwdf
b'O{ ca{ !( s/f]8 %& nfv
rf/ xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b Aofh
cfDbfgL u/]sf] a}+sdf z"Go
bzdnj !@ k|ltzt shf{
lgliqmo /x]sf] lyof] .
nIdL a}+ssf] t];|f] q}dfl;s
gfkmf *) s/f]8 @^ nfv
sf7df8f}+-h;_–nIdL a}+sn]
rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] t];|f] q}dfl;s
cjlwdf *) s/f]8 @^ nfv ##
xhf/ ?k}ofF v'b d'gfkmf cfh{g
u/]sf] 5 . ut cfjsf] ;f]xL
cjlwdf a}+ssf] o:tf] d'gfkmf ^$
s/f]8 !# nfv !% xhf/ ?k}ofF
/x]sf] lyof] . r'Qmf k'+hL cf7 ca{
@@ s/f]8 !^ nfv ^& xhf/
?k}ofF /x]sf] a}+sn] rfn" cfly{s
jif{sf] t];|f] q}dfl;s cjlwdf ^#
ca{ @^ s/f]8 *# nfv *% xhf/
?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng u/L %* ca{
^( s/f]8 @( nfv &( xhf/
?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx u/]sf] 5 .
3/hUuf If]qdf Ps ca{
*) s/f]8 %! nfv !! xhf/
?k}ofF shf{ k|jfx u/]sf]
;g/fOh a}+sn] lbof] aLdf /sd e'QmfgL
sf7df8f}+-h;_–;g/fOh
a}+s lnld6]8n] ufMaxfn zfvfsf
u|fxs /fh]G› ah|rfo{sf]
zNolqmof ubf{sf] qmddf
nfu]sf] pkrf/ vr{ @! xhf/
! ;o (( ?k}ofF a/fa/sf]
/sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 .
d+unaf/ a}+ssf jl/i7 gfoa
dxfk|aGws cfzf /f0ff
clwsf/L / gfoa dxfk|aGws
ck5s'df/ ofban] lghsf
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