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cfof]hgf ;xfos sDkgLdfkm{t
lgdf{0f ug] { lg0f{o o;cl3 g}
ul/;s]sf] 5 . k|flws/0fn] cfj
)&#÷&$df ljB't\ laqmL /
tLg===
hgk|ltlglwnfO{ lje]b gu/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} dGqL 1jfnLn]
s"6gLlts /fxbfgL k|of]u ug{ of]Uo ;a} JolQmn] ;xh ?kdf g}
kfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfP . ljb]z hfFbf cWofudgaf6} kms{g'kg]{,
ckdfghGo Jojxf/ ef]Ug'kg]{ cj:yf gcfcf];\ eg]/ /fxbfgL kfpg]
Joj:yfnfO{ ;/nLs[t ul/Psf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . To;cl3
;f+;b eLd;]gbf; k|wfg, ;~hos'df/ uf}td, k|]d ;'jfn, lbJod'lg
/fhe08f/L, cd/]zs'df/ l;+x / e/t zfxn] /fxbfgL kfpg]
Joj:yfnfO{ ;/nLs[t / ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbP .
o:t} ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL nfnafa' kl08tsf
tkm{af6 k//fi6«dGqL 1jfnLn] g} …nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] cfly{s jif{
@)&#÷&$ sf] %*cf}F jflif{s k|ltj]bgÚ k]z u/] . o:t} cy{dGqL
8f o'j/fh vltj8fn] …dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] %%cf}F jflif{s k|ltj]bg,
@)&$Ú a}7sdf k]z u/] . k|ltlglw;efsf] csf]{ a}7s a'waf/ laxfg
!! ah] a:g]5
gful/stf===
k'?ifnfO{ ;dfg xs lbP klg gful/stf lng afa's} gfd
/ klxrfg rflxg] Joj:yf lje]bsf/L ePsfn] o;af6 s}of}Fn] b'Mv
kfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pgx?n] g]kfn gful/stf -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_
ljw]os, @)&% n] ;f] ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug'{kg]{ atfP .
;f+;b s[i0feQm kf]v/]nn] cfk\mg} lhNnf lrtjgsf] pbfx/0f
lbFb} s}of}F afnaflnsfsf] afa'sf] klxrfg gv'Nbf gful/stf gkfPsfn]
pgLx? ;d:ofdf k/]sf] atfP . ;f+;b kfj{tLs'df/ ljzª\v]n] cfdfsf]
gfddf gful/stf gkfPsf sf/0f s/La gf} nfv afnaflnsf kLl8t
ePsf] tYofª\s k]z ub}{ ;dfgtfsf cfwf/df gful/stf lbg] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbOg . ;f+;b Xbo]z lqkf7Ln] k'?if / dlxnfnfO{
;dfgtfsf] xs lbOPsf] eP klg cfdfsf] gfdaf6 gful/stf kfpg]
Joj:yf slxn]b]lv nfu" x'G5 eGg] k|Zg u/] . pgn] gful/stfsf]
ljifo p7fpg] lalQs} t/fO{ dw]zdf ;+zosf] gh/n] x]g]{ ul/Psf]df
u'gf;f] u/] .
;f+;b eLdaxfb'/ /fjnn] g]kfnL gful/sn] ;xh ?kdf g}
gful/stf kfpg] ePsfn] ;+ljwfg k|lts"n 6f]nL v6fP/ ljt/0f ug]{
k|0ffnL / ;+ljwfg k|lts"n ljw]osdf cfPsf ljifoj:t' x6fpg dfu
u/] . ;f+;b k|]d ;'jfnn] g]kfn / ef/taLr v'nf l;dfgf ePsf
sf/0f ;xh ?kdf gful/stf lbg] k|fjwfg /fVg} gx'g] atfpFb} æa;sf]
l6s6 afF8]h:tf], l;g]dfsf] l6s6 lsg] h:tf] gful/stf ljt/0f ul/g'
x'Fb}g, hGdsf cfwf/df dfq} gful/stf lbg] ljifo ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf]
/Iffsf nflu;d]t dfGo x'g ;Sb}g, g]kfnL gful/sn] ;xh ?kdf
gful/stf kfpg'k5{ eg] .Æo:t} ;f+;b b'uf{ kf}8]nn] klg gful/stf
…a;sf] l6s6Ú gePsf] eGb} hyfefjL tj/n] u}/gful/snfO{ ;xh
?kdf lbg] k|0ffnLnfO{ aGb g} ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ul/g .
;f+;b e/ts'df/ zfx / 3gZofd vltj8fn] gful/stf
ljt/0fdf s8fO ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbP . ;f+;b b]j]Gb|/fh sF8]n,
c~hgf ljzª\v] / /]vf zdf{n] cfdfsf] gfddf gful/stf kfpg]
Joj:yfnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu u/] . sfg"gdf
dlxnf / k'?if ;dfg ePsf] elgP klg Jojxf/df sfof{Gjog ug{
;d:of ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;f+;b uug yfkfn] ;+ljwfg tyf gLltdf
kl/jt{g ug'{ cfjZos b]lvP To;}df ;+zf]wg ug{ cfu|x u/] . ;f+;b
j[Gbf kf08], ;/nfs'df/L ofbj, ;l/tfs'sdf/L lu/L, /]vf s'df/L /
z]v rfFbtf/fn] cfdfsf] gfddf gful/stf lbg] Joj:yfnfO{ k|efjsf/L
?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ dfu u/] .
g]kfnLnfO{ gful/stf–u[xdGqL yfkf
o;kl5 u[xdGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] g]kfnL gful/sn] gful/stf
kfpg] u/L ;/sf/n] gful/stf ljw]os NofPsf] atfP . gful/stfsf]
ljifodf s'g} klg k|sf/sf] e]befj / lje]b x'g gx'g]df ;/sf/ k|lta4
/x]sf] atfpFb} pgn] o;df ;dfg clwsf/ x'g] :ki6 kf/] . u[xdGqL
yfkfn] gful/stfsf] ljifo /fli6«o klxrfg, cl:dtf / ;'/Iff;Fu
hf]l8Psf] pNn]v ub}{ u}/g]kfnL / ljb]zLn] gful/stf gkfpmg\ eGg]df
;/sf/ uDeL/ /x]sf] atfP . ljutdf /x]sf sdhf]/LnfO{ ;Rofpg]
k|oTg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] ;bgaf6 k|fKt x'g] ;'emfjnfO{
cIf/zM kfngf ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm u/] . u[xdGqL yfkfn] cfdfsf]
gfddf gful/stf lbg] ljifonfO{ k|:tfljt P]gdf ljz]if Joj:yf
ul/Psf] pNn]v ub}{ ljw]osdf ePsf sdLsdhf]/LnfO{ kl/dfh{g u/]/
kfl/t ul/g] atfP .
w/x/f===
ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ca aGg] w/x/fdf lnkm\6 / e¥ofª;d]t
/flvg]5 . w/x/f u'Dah / uh'/;lxt &@ ld6/ cUnf] aGg]5 .
elTsPsf] w/x/fsf] k"j{kl§ gofF w/x/f lgdf{0f ul/g]5 . lgdf{0fsf]
nfut ? rf/ ca{ nfUg] nfut l:6d]6 tof/ ePsf] 5 . o;cl3
Aofhnufotaf6 ? %! ca{ &)
s/f]8 cfDbfgL u/]sf]df cfj
)&$÷&%df o;nfO{ a9fP/ ?
^) ca{ $* s/f]8 k'¥ofPsf]
5 . ljB't\ef/ s6f}tLsf] cGTo
/ cfk\mgf] :jfldTjsf ljB't\
u[xsf] s'zntfk"j{s ;~rfngn]
k|flws/0fsf] cfDbfgL a9]sf] ] xf] .
ljB't\ef/ s6f}tLsf] cGTo x' Fbf
;x/L If]qsf 7"nf u|fx:Yf tyf
Jofkfl/s / cf}Bf]lus u|fxstkm{sf]
cfDbfgL a9]sf] 5 .
…xfdLn] ;~rfng u/]sf]
…pHofnf] g]kfn cleofgÚaf6
pkef]Qmfn] pHofnf] dfq} kfPsf
5}gg\, sxLF s]xL x' Fb}g eGg]
;dfhdf JofKt lg/fzf;d]t
lrb} { s]xL xb;Dd cfzfsf] ;~rf/
u/fPsf] 5, lgoldt ljB't\
cfk"lt{ x'g yfn]kl5 d'n'ssf]
cy{tGq g} rnfodfg ePsf]
5Æ, l3l;ªn] eg] . æk|flws/0f
;jn / ;Ifd ;+:yf aGb} uPsf]
5, ca ljB't\ef/ s6f}tLsf]
cGTo eO;s]sfn] ;+:yfn] k|jfx
ug] { ;]jf ;'wf/df Wofg s]lGb|t
ul//x]sf 5f} FÆ pgsf] yk k|i6f]lQm
5 . ef/taf6 ljB't\ cfoftdf
lnOPsf] ljj]sk"0f{ /0fgLlts
gLltsf sf/0f 9Ns]j/af6 v/Lb
ul/Psf] ljB't\sf] dxz'n s]xL
j[l4 ePtf klg cfofltt ljB't\sf]
cf};t v/Lbb/ a9]sf] 5}g .
cfj )&$÷&% sf] ljB't\
cf};t cfoft b/ ;ft ?k}ofF $&
k};f 5 . k|flws/0fsf] pkef]Qmf
cf};t dxz'n b/ k|lto'lg6 !)
?k}ofF rf/ k};f 5 . ut cfjdf b'O{
ca{ %* s/f]8 o'lg6 ljB't\ cfoft
eof] . cfj @)&#÷&$df b'O{ ca{
!& s/f]8 o'lg6 cfoft ul/of] .
æef/taf6 cfoft x'g]dWo]
s/La &) k|ltzt lxpFbsf]
ljB't\ dfu Joj:yfkgsf nflu
cfk"lt{ x'G5, h;sf] v/Lb b/
xfdLn] g]kfnsf lghL pmhf{
pTkfbsnfO{ lxpFbsf nflu
lbFb} cfPsf] k|lto'lg6 ? cf7
?k}ofF $) k};feGbf sd 5Æ,
l3l;ªn] eg] .
æcfGtl/s pTkfbgdf
cfTdlge{/ geP;Dd xfd|f] ljB't\
dfu / cfk"lt{sf] Joj:yfkg ug{
tTsfn of] afx]s c? ljsNk g}
5}g .Æ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f
ut cfjdf vf]nf tyf gbLgfnfdf
kfgLsf] axfj 36\bf k|flws/0f
/ lghL If]qsf] :jfldTj ljB't\
u[xaf6 ut jif{ s/La @)
k|ltzt pTkfbg 36\bf ;d]t
ljB't\ cfk"lt{ eg] a9]sf] 5 .
s"n #) d]ufjf6sf] rd]lnof
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf ;~rfngdf
cfPsf sf/0f klZrd g]kfndf
ljB't\ yk ePsf] 5 . ut cfjdf
&) d]ufjf6sf] dWo d:of{ª\bL
ljB't\\ u[x dd{t ;Def/sf nflu
kfFr lbg / cfjsf] cGTolt/
s'n]vfgL bf];|f]sf] Pp6f o'lg6
-!^ d]ufjf6_df ;d:of cfpFbf
pTkfbg aGb ePsf] lyof] .
s'n]vfgL klxnf]sf]
Pp6f o'lg6 -#) d]ufjf6_ dfq}
rnfOPsf] lyof] . o;n] ubf{
s'n]vfgL klxnf] / bf];|f]sf] $^
d]ufjf6 ljB't\ k|f0ffnLaf6
ljR5]b eof] . lqz"nLsf] ljB't\
u[xdf cfuf] nfUbf ;f] s]Gb|
g]kfn 6]lnsdn] w/x/f agfpg] u/L lhDd]jf/L lbOP klg kl5 x6]sf]
lyof] . 6]lnsdn] cfkm}F gagfP klg ? Ps ca{ ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf
hgfPsf] 5 .
6]lnsdsL k|jQmf k|ltef j}B k'/ftTj ljefu ;Fusf] 5nkmndf
5 /f]kgL hUufdf 9n]s} w/x/f ? #) s/f]8;Dd vr{ u/]/ k'gM
lgdf{0f ug]{ ;xdlt ePsfdf #( /f]kgL;Dd hUuf cf]u6]/ csf]{
agfpg] k|:tfj cfPkl5 ;xof]u dfq ug]{ lg0f{odf k'u]sf] atfpF5g\ .
æ6]lnsd af]8{ a}7sn] ;Dkbf k'gM lgdf{0f ? Ps ca{;Dd ;xof]u
ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof], To; cg';f/ w/x/fnfO{ ? #) s/f]8 / ? &)
s/f]8 cGo ;f+:s[lts ;DkbfnfO{ lbg] of]hgf lyof], w/x/fs} nfut
a9]kl5 cGonfO{ lbg ;s]gf}FÆ, pgn] eg] .
ljefun] w/x/fsf] nfut l:6d]6 agfpg 6]lnsdsf k|fljlwsnfO{
;xefuL u/fPg . o;}sf/0f s:tf] l8hfOgdf sfd ug]{ eGg] c:ki6tf
/ ah]6sf] ;d]t cefjn] 6]lnsd kl5 x6]sf] k|jQmf j}Bsf] egfO
5 . k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nocGtu{t …d]/f] w/x/f d}
agfpF5'Ú sfo{qmdsf] w/x/f k'gM lgdf{0f sf]ifdf ? @$ s/f]8 hDdf
eO;s]sf] 5 . afFsL ;|f]t ;/sf/n] g} Joxf]g]{ ePsf] 5 . k'/ftTj
ljefu / 6]lnsd b'j}n] agfpg g;Sg] ePkl5 k|flws/0f cfkm}Fn]
agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;x;lrj dfgGw/n] atfP . w/x/fn] uf]Zjf/f
x'nfs sfof{nonfO{ hUuf;d]t vfnL ug]{ ePsf] 5 . x'nfsnfO{
ejg vfnL ug{ kqfrf/ ul/;lsPsf] k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf] 5 . s"n
#( /f]kgL If]qkmndf w/x/f, kfls{ª / au}Frf;d]t agfOg]5 . xfn
x'nfs /x]sf] :yfgdf au}Frf / kfls{ª lgdf{0f ul/g]5 . w/x/f agfpg
z'? ul/xfNg] / x'nfsnfO{ x6fpg] sfdnfO{ hf/L /flvg] hgfOPsf]
5 . ljefusf k|jQmf /fdaxfb'/ s'Fj/ eg] e"sDknufot k|fs[lts
k|sf]ksf a]nf a:g] :yfg;d]t xf];\ egL w/x/fsf] If]qnfO{ lj:tf/
ul/Psf] atfpF5g\ . k'/fgf] w/x/fnfO{ oyfjt\ /fvL gofF agfpFbf
o;sf] dxTj cem a9\g] ljefusf] ljZjf; 5 .
/f]huf/L===
ug{'kg]{ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLsf] egfO lyof] . b]zsf] hg;+Vofdf
sfd ug{ ;Sg]sf] afx'Notf a9L /x]sf] eGb} k|wfgdGqLn] eg], æof]
hgzlQmnfO{ pkof]u u/]/ b]z lgdf{0fsf] sfd ug{' kb{5 .Æ pgn]
ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ g]kfndf nufgL d}qL jftfj/0f ePsf] ljifo k|rf/
ug{ pBdLnfO{ cfu|x u/] .
dn]l;ofdf===
vgfnn] atfP . oxfFsf] cj:yf eofjx ePsfn] g]kfn ;/sf/n]
oxfF /x]sf sfdbf/ / Joj;foLsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu klg kxn ug'{kg]{
vgfnn] atfP . e]63f6df /fhb"t v/]nn] cfkm'x?nfO{ klg g]kfn
;/sf/af6 dn]l;ofdf sfdbf/ k7fpg /f]s nufOPsf]af/] s'g} klg
cflwsfl/s kq k|fKt gePsf] atfP . v/]nn] ;/sf/af6 kq gcfPs}
sf/0f cfkm\gf] lgoldt sfo{ cGt{ut dfukq k|df0fLs/0fsf] sfd
ul//x]sf] atfP . pgn] Joj;foLx?sf] ;d:ofsf af/]df ;DalGwt
dGqfnodf hfgsf/L u/fpg] klg atfP .
dn]l;of /f]huf/df /f]s nfu];Fu} g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] nflu
cfPsf] $) xhf/ dfukq klg ylGsPsf] d]gkfj/ Joj;foLx?n]
atfPsf 5g\ . dn]l;ofsf] le;f nfu]/ dn]l;of guPsf g]kfnL
sfdbf/nfO{ dn]l;ofsf] cWofudg ljefun] sfnf];"rLdf /fVg]
k|fjwfg 5 . olb pgLx?nfO{ sfnf];"rLdf /flvof] eg] % jif{;Dd
dn]l;of hfg kfpFb}gg\ . ;/sf/n] PstkmL{ dn]l;of aGb u/]kl5
sltko sfdbf/x? sfnf];'rLdf k/]sf 5g\ . o:t}, !% lbg leqdf
dn]l;of /f]huf/L gvf]lnPdf sl/a @& xhf/ g]kfnL o'jf sfnf];"rLdf
kg]{ Joj;foLx? atfpF5g\ .
>d dGqfnon] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu s'6gLlts kxn
eO/x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . >d dGqL lji6n] klg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
nflu kxn eO/x]s} atfPsf 5g\ . t/, # dlxgf x'g nfUbf klg
clxn];Dd 7f]; lgsf; lg:sg ;s]sf] 5}g\ . To:t} dn]l;of aGb
x'Fbf sfdbf/sf] #@ s/f]8 $& nfv ?k}ofF u'd]sf] 5 . le;f nfu]sf
@ xhf/ % ;o hgfsf] % s/f]8 (@ nfv / slnª le;f nfu]sf !%
xhf/ hgf sfdbf/sf] @^ s/f]8 %% nfv ?k}ofF u'd]sf] g]kfn j}b]lzs
/f]huf/ Joj;foL ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .
g]kfn;Fu===
Joj:yfkg ug{ Ps ;femf gLlt canDag ul/g] klg atfP .
t/, pQm gLlt s:tf] x'g] eGg]af/] s]xL klg v'nfOPsf] 5}g . pQm
ljifo dn]l;ofnL dGqLkl/ifb\af6 kfl/t x'g'kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 .
…;/sf/n] rfF8} g} g]kfn ;/sf/;Fu sfdbf/sf ljifodf
;dembf/L kqdf x:tfIf/ u5{, g]kfn;Fu aËnfb]zdf h:t} xfdLn]
hL6'hL ;Demf}tf ug{ vf]lh/x]sf 5f}+ t/ l;i6d Pp6} x'G5,Ú pgn]
eg] . aËnfb]zdf clxn] g]kfndf ePh:t} afof]d]l6«s, dfOu|fD;,
eLPnPg, hLP;hL / jfg:6k ;]G6/ 5g\ . dn]l;of / a+unfb]zsf]
/ b]jL3f6af6 ljB't\ pTkfbg
s/La @) lbg aGb eof] . o:tf
;d:of / r'gf}tLsf afah'b klg
k|flws/0fn] pkef]QmfnfO{ ljB't\
ef/ s6f}tL u/]sf] lyPg .
r'xfj6 Oltxf;d} sd
k|flws/0f ut cfjdf
ljB't\ r'xfj6 lgoGq0fsf] nIo
k"/f ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 .
k|flws/0fn] ut cfjdf k|0ffnLdf
/x]sf] @@=() k|ltzt ljB't\
r'xfj6nfO{ @)=%) k|ltztdf
emfg] { nIo /fv]sf] lyof] . ut
cfjdf ljB't\ r'xfj6 @)=$%
k|ltztdf ;Lldt eof] . h'g
k|flws/0fsf] Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf
sd r'xfj6 xf], To;dWo] k|;f/0f
/ ljt/0f k|0ffnLsf] r'xfj6
qmdzM s/La %=% k|ltzt /
s/La !$=% k|ltzt 5 . rfn"
cfjdf ljB't\ r'xfj6nfO{ !*=%
{
{
k|ltztdf emfg] nIo to ul/Psf]
5 . t/ k|flws/0fn] !% k|ltzt
sfod ug] nIo /fv]sf] 5 .
r'xfj6 lgoGq0f ug{
k|flws/0fn] rf]/L lgoGq0f,
dxz'n aSof}tf c;'nLdf
s8fO ug]{, k|fljlws r'xfj6
36fpg 6«fG;kmd{/, ljt/0f
nfOg tyf ;j:6];gsf]
;'b[9Ls/0fnufotsf sfd
cleofgs} ?kdf rnfO/x]sf] 5 .
pmhf{, hn;|f]t tyf l;FrfOdGqL
jif{dfg k'gn] ljB't\ r'xfj6
36fpg], ;+:yfleqsf] cfly{s tyf
k|zf;lgs a]lylt lgoGq0f u/L
;'zf;g sfod ug] { / ;]jfk|jfx
;'wf/ ug] {nufotsf lgb] {zg
k|flws/0fnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ .
sf7df8fF} -h;_–>d,
/f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs
;'/IffdGqL uf]s0f{ lji6n]
cgf}krfl/s If]qdf /x]sf
>ldsnfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf]
bfo/fdf NofpFb} cfwf/e"t txsf
hgtfnfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf]
k|Tofe"lt lbnfpg ;/sf/ uDeL/
/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . OG6/g]zgn
6«]8 o'lgog sGk|ml/8]zg–Plzof
Kof;]lkmsåf/f d+unaf/ oxfF
cfof]lht g]kfndf ;fdflhs
;'/Iff;DaGwL /fli6«o 5nkmn
sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pgn]
;fdflhs ;'/Iff sfo{qmdnfO{
a9LeGbf a9L >ldsnfO{ ;d]6\g]
u/L cufl8 a9fpg cfjZos
/x]sf] atfP .
dGqL lji6n] eg],
æcf}krfl/s k|lti7fg dfq xf]Og,
cgf}krfl/s If]qdf 7"nf] ;ª\Vofdf
/x]sf >ldsnfO{ ;fdflhs
;'/Iffsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg] sfd
Hofb} si6k"0f{ 5 . ;fdflhs
;'/Iff P]gn] s]xL Joj:yf u/]sf]
5, cGt/f{li6«o cEof;nfO{ ;d]t
dgg ub}{ P]gdf Joj:yf ul/Psf
of]hgfeGbf yk If]qdf of]hgf
lgdf{0f ug{ Wofg lbg' cfjZos
5 .Æ /f]huf/bftf, >lds / tLg}
txsf ;/sf/sf] ;dGjofTds
k|oTgdfkm{t g} o; sfo{qmdnfO{
k|efjsf/L?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{
;lsg] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
b'O{ dlxgfleq ;fdflhs ;'/Iff
sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg
;/sf/n] o'4:t/df tof/L
ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} dGqL
hL6'hL ;Demf}tfdf l6s6 sfdbf/n] g} lng'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . dËnaf/
ePsf] a}7sn] g]kfndf dn]l;of /f]huf/Lsf nflu sfd ul//x]sf s'g}
klg ;+:yf vf/]h gx'g] :ki6 ;Í]t lbPsf] 5 . dn]l;of ;/sf/n]
a]l:6g]6dfkm{t ;~rflnt afof]d]l6«s ug]{ d]l8snsf] l;l08s]6
cfkm'x?n] gu/]sf] hgfpFb} u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ug]{ ;+:yfx?n]
klg d]l8sn ug{ kfpg] atfPsf] 5 .
…;/sf/n] ljleGg b]zaf6 ljb]zL sfdbf/ Nofpgsf nflu
Psåf/ k|0ffnL nfu" u5{, Úk|wfgdGqLn] eg]–…;/sf/n] clxn] ljb]zL
cj}wflgs sfdbf/sf] ;d:of em]ln/x]sfn] Psåf/ l;i6d g} nfu"
x'G5 . aËnfb]z, g]kfnnufot c? b]zn] klg Pp6} l;i6d k|of]u
u5{g,Ú kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pgn] eg] . a}7sdf cWofudg, s]l8Pg
/ u[xdGqfnosf clwsf/Ln] %& b]zdf nfu" ePsf] l;i6d kl/jt{g
ug{ ;d:of x'g] ePsfn] ;'/Iffsf nflu Pp6} l;i6d ;a} b]zdf nfu"
x'g'sf] ljsNk g/x]sf] atfPsf lyP .
dxfly/n] a}7skl5 aËnfb]zsf !) Dofgkfj/n] dfq dn]l;of
k7fpg kfpg] k|fjwfg kl/jt{g ul/ ca aËnfb]zsf ;a} d]gkfj/n]
dn]l;of sfdbf/ k7fpg ;Sg] atfP . !) cf]6f d]gkfj/n] ubf{
Psflwsf/ eP/ @) xhf/ l/+u]6;Dd lng] u/]kl5 ;a} d]gkfj/nfO{
km's'jf u/]sf] pgn] atfP . ;/sf/n] ljb]zL sfdbf/sf] hfgsf/L
/ ljZn]if0f ug{ ;/sf/ / lj1;lxtsf] Pp6f :jtGq sfo{bn klg
agfpg] dxfly/n] atfPsf 5g\ . dxfly/n] k|lt:kwf{sf] ?kdf sfdbf/
k7fpg kfpg] Joj:yfsf nflu a+unfb]zsf ;a} d]gkfj/nfO{ v'nf
ul/Psf] klg atfP .
g]kfnn] eLPnPg, hLP;hL, jfg :6]k ;]G6/, afof]d]l6«s /
dfOu|fD; vf/]h gu/];Dd sfdbf/ gk7fpg] eg]kl5 h]7 @ utb]lv
g]kfnaf6 dn]l;ofdf sfdbf/ uPsf 5}gg\ . ;/sf/n] dn]l;of hfg
/f]s nufP;Fu} @& xhf/ g]kfnL sfdbf/ dn]l;of hfg /f]lsPsf
5g\ . slnª le;f kfPsf @% xhf/ / clGtd :jLs[lt kfPsf @%
;o g]kfnL sfdbf/ dn]l;of hfg /f]lsPsf] g]kfn j}b]lzs /f]huf/
Aoj;foL ;+3n] atfPsf] 5 . dn]l;ofsf] k'/fg} k|lqmofaf6 sfdbf/
Nofpg] lg0f{o;Fu} >d tyf /f]huf/ dGqfnon] cj}wflgs eGb} vf/]h
u/]sf ;+:yfx?af/] ca g]kfn ;/sf/n] s] u5{ eGg] k|Zg v8f ePsf]
5 . o;;Fu} >ddGqL lji6n] PstkmL{ /f]s]sf] dn]l;ofsf] /f]huf/L ca
s] x'G5 eGg] rf;f] a9]sf] 5 .
k]6«f]lnod===
sfd k|efljt ePsf] kfOk nfOg sfof{no af/fn] hgfPsf]
5 . ;8s cltqmd0f u/L a;]sf] hLtk'/ ahf/ If]qsf] 3/ 6x/f
;dodf ;DalGwt lgsfon] x6fpg g;Sbf ;f] If]qdf sfd ug{ afFsL
/x]sf] 5– Ol~hgLo/ z/bk|;fb kf}8]nn eg], æhLtk'/, k/jfgLk'/,
/hthoGtL rf]s, u08s If]q afOkf; If]qnufotsf 7fpFdf
hdLgd'lg kfOk /fVg] sfd /f]lsPsf] 5 . ef/tsf] df]ltxf/Lb]lv af/f
lhNnfsf] cdn]vu~h;Dd &) lsnf]ld6/ nDafOsf] kfOk nfOgdWo]
xfn;Dd s/La !& lsnf]ld6/;Dd kfOk hdLgd'lg la5Øfpg] sfd
;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfntkm{sf] ef/tLo ;Ldfb]lv cdn]vu~h;Dd
#^ bzdna @ lsnf]ld6/ e"–efudWo] xfn;Dd 7fpF7fpF u/L !&
lsnf]ld6/ kfOk hdLgd'lg /fVg] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .
? @&% s/f]8sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] ;f] kfOk nfOg
lgdf{0fsf] nflu ef/t ;/sf/sf] ? @)) s/f]8 tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf]
? &% s/f]8 nufgL /x]sf] ;f] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . k|lt306f b'O{
nfv ln6/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ lelqg] / e08f/0fsf] nflu cdn]vu~h
l8kf]df tLg xhf/ ()) lsnf]ln6/ tyf rf/ xhf/ !)) ln6/
Ifdtfsf] rf/ j6f 6Øfª\s/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] 5 . ut r}tsf] clGtd
;ftf ef/t e|d0fsf qmDfdf Kf|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nL tyf ;dsIfL
ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLn] gofF lbNnLsf] x}b/fjfb xfp;af6
;+o'Qm?kdf df]ltxf/L cdn]vu~h k]6«f]lnod kfOk nfOgsf] lZfnfGof;
u/]kl5 o;sf] lgdf{0f sfdn] ult lnPsf] 5 .
ef/tLo===
jif{sf cjlwdf cfly{s ljsf;df 7"nf] k|ult u/]sf] atfP .
pgn] g]kfn–ef/taLr s'g} ;d:of gePsf] atfpFb} g]kfnsf] k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0f / pTkfbg;lxt cfly{s ljsf;df ef/tn] ;xof]u a9fpg]
ljZjf; JoQm u/] . g]skfsf g]tf 8f /fhg e§/fO{n] g]kfn–ef/t
;DaGwnfO{ gofF lz/faf6 cl3 a9fpg'kg{] atfpFb} b'O{ d'n'saLrsf]
xjfO{ If]qsf] lj:tf/ / ;Ldf If]qdf 8'afgsf] ;d:of Go"gLs/0fsf
nflu ef/t;Fu ;xsfo{ eO/x]sf] pNn]v u/] . g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf
;xdxfdGqL 8f k|sfzz/0f dxtn] dxfTdf ufGwLsf] hudf ef/t
pGgltsf] lzv/df /x]sf] atfP . pgn] g]kfndf /]nsf] ljsf;sf
nflu g]kfn cfkm}F nufgL ug{ c;dy{ /x]sfn] ef/t / rLg b'j}sf]
cg'bfgdf /]n ;~rfng x'g'kg]{ cf}FNofpg'eof] . 8f dxtn] ef/t;Fusf]
;DaGwnfO{ s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnn] ;Qfdf /xFbf tyf ljkIfdf
/xFbf km/s km/s ljrf/ /fvL v]nfFrL ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbP .
;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt
lbnfpg ;/sf/ uDeL/
lji6n] sfo{qmdn] cfly{s,
;fdflhs lx;fan] kl5
k/]sf] ;d'bfonfO{ ;fdflhs
Gofo lbnfpg dxTjk"0f{ ;xof]u
k'¥ofpg] atfP .
>lds / >ldssf cfl>t
kl/jf/nfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf]
bfo/fdf Nofpg] of]hgfsf
;fy ;/sf/n] tof/L cufl8
a9fPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn]
eg], æ>lds, cfl>t kl/jf/sf
;b:o b'3{6gf jf la/fdL kbf{
tyf a]/f]huf/ x'Fbf kl/jf/df
x'g] cfly{s Iflt Go"gLs/0f
ug{ l;ª\uf] kl/jf/nfO{
sfo{qmdsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg
cfjZos 5 .Æ ;fdflhs
;'/Iff sf]ifdf of]ubfg ubf{
dfq >ldsn] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff
sfo{qmdaf6 nfe k|fKt ug]{ /
Tof] cj:yf /x]g eg] >ldsn]
nfeaf6 jl~rt x'g'kg]{ r'gf}tL
b]vfk/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pgn]
;fdflhs ;'/Iff If]qdf 5l/P/
/x]sf ;a} sfo{qmdnfO{ PsLs[t
ug{ PsLs[t P]gsf] th'{df ug]{
tof/Ldf nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
sfo{qmd nfu" ug]{ ;Gbe{df
rflxg] k|fljlws hgzlQm,
;|f]t;fwg, kof{Kttf, r]tgf,
hfu/0f, efjgf, ;fdflhs
hjfkmb]xL tyf pQ/bfloTjsf]
cefj /x]sf] atfpFb} dGqL
lji6n] /f]huf/bftf, >lds,
;/sf/ / ;a} kIfsf]
;dGjodfkm{t g} o;sf]
k|efjsf/L?kdf sfof{Gjog
x'g] ljZjf; u/] . ;fdflhs
sf7df8f}F -h;_–;/sf/n]
;f+;bsf nflu ah]6dfkm{t
ljlgof]hg u/]sf] …lgjf{rg
If]q ljsf;Úsf] /sd cfkm"v'zL
vr{ ug{ gkfpg] u/L sfo{ljlw
agfPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo dfldnf
tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnon]
;f+;bnfO{ ljsf; vr{sf nflu
5'§fOPsf] ah]6 vr{ ug{ lglZrt
dfkb08 x'g] u/L sfo{ljlw
agfOPsf] dGqfnosf k|jQmf
;'/]z clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .
;/sf/n] o;} cfly{s jif{b]lv
;f+;bnfO{ cfk\mgf] lgjf{rg If]qdf
ljlgof]lht ah]6 cfkm"v'zL vr{
ug{ gkfpg] u/L ah]6 ljlgof]hg
u/]kl5 dGqfnon] sfo{ljlw
agfpg yfn]sf] xf] .
o;cl3 5'§fOPsf]
ah]6df ;f+;bn] cfkm"v'zL vr{
u/]sfn] lj/f]w ePkl5 o;
k6sb]lv ;/sf/n] lglZrt
dfkb08 tf]s]sf] 5 . dGqfnon]
ah]6 efif0fdfkm{t ;f+;bnfO{
5'§fOPsf] pQm ah]6sf] vr{sf
nflu …;+;bLo If]q k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
sfo{qmd sfo{ljlwÚ tof/ kf/]sf]
5 . sfo{ljlwdf ;DalGwt If]qsf
;f+;b ;+of]hs ePsf] ;ldlt
u7g ul/g] 5 . pQm ;ldltdf
;DalGwt If]qsf b'O{ k|b]z;ef
;b:o, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf
cWoIf / ;DalGwt gu/kflnsf
jf ufpFkflnsfsf k|d'v jf
cWoIf ;b:o /xg]5g\ . ;ldltn]
of]hgf÷sfo{qmd 5gf]6 ul/;s]kl5
dfq ;f+;bsf nflu ljlgof]lht /sd
vr{ x'g]5 . pgsf cg';f/ ;f+;bn]
k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu dfq vr{ ug{
kfpg] u/L sfo{ljlw agfOPsf] 5.
o;eGbf cl3 ;f+;bnfO{
lglZrt sfo{If]q gtf]sL ;+;bLo
ljsf; sf]if / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
sfo{qmddfkm{t hyfefjL
?kdf vr{ ug{ lbOPsf] lyof] .
;'/Iff sfo{qmdnfO{ yk lj:tf/
/ Jojl:yt ub}{ n}hfg] atfpFb}
pgn] eg], æsfo{qmdn] hgtfnfO{
;Ddfghgs hLjgofkg ug{sf
nflu cfwf/ tof/ u/]sf] 5,
dfgf]jf]lrt hLjg afFRgsf
nflu cfwf/ tof/ ug]{ qmddf
sfo{qmd dxTjk"0f{ hu ag]sf]
5 .Æ ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf If]qdf
g]kfnn] z'? u/]sf] sfo{qmd,
P]g, lgod, 5nkmn kof{Kt
gePsf] atfpFb} pgn] g]kfnsf]
;Gbe{df g]kfnL ljz]iftfdf
cfwfl/t /x]/ gofF cfofdaf6
yk 5nkmn, ax; / cWoog
ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfP .
;Dk"0f{ gful/snfO{
;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] bfo/fdf
Nofpg], cfwf/e"t ;]jfdf ;a}
hgtfsf] kx'FrnfO{ :yflkt ug]{
;/sf/sf] rfxgf eP klg ;|f]t
;fwgsf] cefjdf ;/sf/n] Tof]
;dfYo{ k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf]
pNn]v ub}{ dGqL lji6n] >lds
ju{sf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs
If]qdf s]xL /fxt k'¥ofpg
;+j}wflgs / sfg"gL k|fjwfgsf]
Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfP .
;+ljwfgn] k|To]s >ldsnfO{
plrt kfl/>lds, ;'ljwf tyf
of]ubfgdf cfwfl/t ;fdflhs
;'/Iffsf] xs x'g] ljifonfO{
k|Tofe"lt u/]sf] hfgsf/L
u/fpFb} pgn] eg], æ>d P]g, >d
lgodfjnL, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff P]g
kfl/t eO;s]sf] 5, ;fdflhs
;'/Iff lgodfjnL s]xL lbgleq
dlGqkl/ifb\af6 kfl/t x'g]5 .Æ
;f+;bn] lgjf{rg If]q ljsf;Úsf]
/sd cfkm"v'zL vr{ ug{ gkfpg]
;/sf/n] ah]6dfkm{t k|To]s
;f+;bnfO{ lgjf{rg If]qsf nflu
? rf/ s/f]8 /sd ljlgof]hg
u/]sf] 5 . Ps ;o ^% lgjf{rg
If]q / !!) ;dfg'kflts k|To]s
;f+;bsf nflu ? rf/ s/f]8sf
b/n] ah]6 5'§ofOPsf] 5 .
o;cl3 k|lt;f+;b cfkm"v'zL
vr{ ug{ kfpg k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
sfo{qmdsf nflu ? tLg s/f]8
/ ;+;bLo ljsf; sf]ifsf nflu
? %) nfv ah]6 ljlgof]hg
ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f+;bn] ;f]em}
cfkm"n] vr{ ug{ gkfpg] u/L
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdfkm{t
vr{ ug]{ u/L sfo{ljlw agfOPsf]
k|jQmf clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .
æ;f+;bnfO{ 5'§ofOPsf] ah]6
cy{dGqfnoaf6 ;f]em} lhNnf
;dGjo ;ldltsf] vftfdf hfG5 /
ToxLFaf6 g} vr{ x'G5Æ, pgn] eg],
æsfo{qmd / of]hgfsf] klg 7]Ssfk§f
;dGjo ;ldltn] g} ug]{5 .Æ
;f+;bsf] lgjf{rg If]qsf nflu
eg]/ 5'§ofOPsf] ah]6 ;ldltn]
pko'Qm nfu]sf] sfo{qmd÷of]hgf
5gf]6 u/]/ sfof{Gjog ug]{
u5{g\ . æklxn] ;f+;bn] cfkm"v'zL
htf;'s} 7fpFdf vr{ kfpFy]
eg] clxn] aGwgdf afFlwP/
;f+;bn] PSn} vr{ ug{ gkfpg]
u/L sfo{ljlw agfPsf 5f} FÆ, pgn]
eg], æu7g ul/Psf] ;ldltn] sxfF
s'g sfo{qmd÷;~rfng ug] { eg]/
5gf]6 u/]/ dfq ;f+;bsf] lgjf{rg
If]qdf ah]6 vr{ x'g]5 .Æ k|ToIf
lgjf{lrt ;f+;bn] cfk\mgf] lgjf{rg
If]q / ;dfg'kflts ;f+;bn]
lhNnfel/ g} k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df
vr{ ug{ kfpg]5g\ . ;f+;bnfO{
5'§ofOPsf] ? rf/ s/f]8 ah]6df
!) eGbf a9L sfo{qmd ;~rfng
ug{ gkfOg] pNn]v ul/Psf]
dGqfnosf ;x;lrj clwsf/Ln]
hfgsf/L lbP .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)^$÷)(÷)( df btf{ ePsf] k|f=ln=
g+= %)!@@ sf] l6«lg6L ;]So"l/6Lh k|f=ln= gfds sDkgLn] btf{ vf/]hL
ul/kfpF elg o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] x'Fbf pQm sDkgLn]
s;};Fu C0f lnPsf] jf ;f] sDkgLsf] s'g} ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg]{ bfloTj
eP k|df0f ;lxt xsbfjLsf] nflu #% lbg leq o; sfof{nodf bfjL
ug{ cfpg' x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt
ul/Psf] 5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofb leq xsbfjL ug{ gcfPdf pQm sDkgLsf]
btf{ lgodfg';f/ vf/]h ul/g]5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
sDkgLsf] btf{ vf/]hL ul/Psf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)&#÷)&÷)# df btf{ ePsf]
k|f=ln=g+=!%&#(% sf] dfj{n; Ph's]zg sG;n6]lG; k|f=ln= gfds
sDkgL o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%÷)$÷@& sf] lg0f{o
cg';f/ sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !#^ sf] -s_ adf]lhd
btf{ vf/]h ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf]
nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

pkTosf
pkTosfsf ;8s ;'wf/df ;dGjo ul/g]
sf7df8f}F -h;_– u[xdGqL
/fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] ;'g t:s/Lsf]
;~hfnnfO{ Wj:t t'NofOPsf]
atfPsf 5g\. /fli6«o;ef
dftxtsf] lbuf] ljsf; tyf
;'zf;g ;ldltsf] d+unaf/sf]
a}7sdf pgn] ;'g t:s/Ldf
;+nUg JolQmsf] ;~hfn Wj:t
ePsf], d'Vo kfq 5fgaLgsf]
bfo/fdf cfO;s]sf] pNn]v u/] .
b'jO{af6 tLg jif{sf] cjlwdf
Pp6f ;d"xn] dfq} rf/
xhf/ lSjG6n ;'g t:s/L
u/]sf] 5fglagaf6 yfxf ePsf]
hfgsf/L lbFb} u[xdGqL yfkfn]
oxfF cfpg] ;'gsf] !) k|ltzt
dfq g]kfndf vkt x'g] / afFsL
ef/t hfg] u/]sf] cg';Gwfgaf6
v'n]sf] atfP . h}g eGg] ef/tLo
gful/sn] b'jO{, yfONof08 /
dn]lzofsf] xjfO{ ?6 k|of]u u/L
g]kfn xF'b} ef/tLo ahf/df ;'g
k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] hgfpFb}
u[xdGqL yfkfn] pQm ?6af6
;'g t:s/L ug{] ;a} kfq kqmfp
u/]sfn] kl5Nnf] ;do ;'g
t:s/Ldf lgs} sdL cfPsf] bfaL
u/] . ……cjf{+} d"Nodf eO/x]sf]
;'g t:s/LnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{]
k|oTg ul//x]sf 5fF },ÚÚ pgn] eg] .
e|i6frf/nfO{ lgoGq0f / lg:t]h
ug{ g;lsP;Dd ljsf; lgdf{0f
;Dej g/x]sf] atfpFb} pgn] 3';
gkfP;Dd kmfOn 3'dfO/xg] k|j[lQ
cGTo ug{ ;/sf/n] ca s'g} s;/
afFsL g/fVg] b[9tf JoQm u/] .
;'zf;g, zflGt / ljsf;sf
nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f agfpg
u[xk|zf;gn] sfd ul//x]sf]
atfpFb} dGqL yfkfn] dlb/fsf
sf/0f xTof lx+;f / anfTsf/sf
36gf j[l4 u/]sfn] cfGbf]ngs}
?kdf To;lj?4 cleofg rnfOg]
hfgsf/L lbP . 7]s]bf/sf]
nfkjf{xLsf sf/0f bzsfF}b]lv
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof]hgfsf]
k|ult z"Goh:t} /x]sf] atfpFb}
pgn] ;8ssf] b'b{zfsf sf/0f
b'u{d If]qdf kl/0ft ePsf]
sf7df8fF} pkTosfsf ;8s
;'wf/ cGt/dGqfnoaLr ;dGjo
u/]/ cl3 a9fOg] k|of; eO/x]sf]
hfgsf/L lbP .
pgn] eg], æhUuf / dfgj
t:sf/L;u ;DalGwt 7uLsf
36gf cjf}{+ /sd hf]l8Psf]
5, cfw'lgs bf;k|yfsf] ?kdf
r]nLa]6L a]rlavgsf 36gf
eO/x]sf] x'Fbf /f]syfdsf nflu
xb};Ddsf k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 .Æ
hft, wd{ / ;d'bfosf] gfddf
s]xL tTjn] ljsf; / ;'zf;gdf
afwf k'¥ofO/x]sf] atfpFb}
u[xdGqL yfkfn] To; k|sf/sf
ultljlwnfO{ k/f:t ul/g] atfP .
/fhgLlts bnnfO{ bf]xf]/f]
dfkb08 glng ;'emfj lbFb} pgn]
eg], æljikmf]6sf 36gf u/fpg],
hah{:tL rGbf c;'n ug{], /fHo
;Qf pN6fpF5' egL Wj+;fTds
ultljlw ug{] sfo{ sfg"g ljk/Lt
ePsfn] ;/sf/n] To:tf] sfo{df
;+nUg hf] sf]xLnfO{ klg sfg"gL
sf/jfxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg kl5
kg{] 5}g .Æ
s]Gb|Lo k':tsfno M k':ts Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of
sf7df8f}F -h;_–
lqe'jg ljZjljBfnocGtu{t
s]Gb|Lo k':tsfnosf] dd{t tyf
k'gMlgdf{0fdf l9nfO x'Fbf k':ts
Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of b]lvPsf]
5 . lj;+ @)&@ sf] e"sDkn]
k':tsfno ejg Ifltu|:t ePsf]
lyof] . k':tsfno k'gMlgdf{0f
;dod} gx'Fbf lstfa, kqklqsf
tyf k'/fgf ;+u[xLt kf7Ø ;fdu|L
cJojl:yt 5g\ . e"sDksf
sf/0f s]xL dlxgf k':tsfno
aGb ePsf] lyof] . 5fgfaf6 kfgL
r'lxg] tyf d';f, sL/fn] lstfa
sf6\g] ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
lj;+ @)!^ df :yfkgf ePsf]
lqe'jg ljZjljBfno kl/;/sf]
sLlt{k'/sf] s]G›Lo k':tsfnodf
s/La rf/ nfv k':ts ;ª\u|x
ul/Psf] k':tsfnosf k|d'v
OGb|k|;fb clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L
lbP . ;flxTo, efiff, ;+:s[lt,
Oltxf;, bz{g, lj1fgsf
k':ts, cGt/fli6«o hg{n,
kqklqsfnufot ;ª\sng
ul/Psf] 5 . k':tsfnonfO{
ljleGg d'n'sn] cGt/f{li6«o
k':ts pkxf/:j?k k|bfg ug]{
qmd hf/L 5 . lrlgofF b"tfjf;n]
xfn} ^^$ yfg k':ts pkxf/
k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . lrlgofF n]vsn]
n]v]sf cGt/f{li6«o dxTjsf
k':ts, g]kfnLdf cg'jfb ePsf
lstfa, rLgsf] ltAatM ljut
/ jt{dfg, ltAat rLgsf]
;fdflhs Oltxf; clen]v Pj+
lrq;lxt, ;L lrglkmª …rLgsf]
zf;g Joj:yfÚnufot k':ts
k':tsfnonfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf]
5 . o;cl3 blIf0f sf]l/ofn] @^^
yfg k':ts k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .
cfGtl/s k':ts
Joj:yfkgdf r'gf}tL eO/x]sf
a]nf ljleGg b]z tyf ;+:yfaf6
cfPsf k':ts / s[lt Joj:yfkgdf
;d:of ePsf] k|d'v clwsf/Ln]
atfP . ;'Gb/, zfGt jftfj/0fsf]
To; If]qdf kf7\o ;fdu|L, ljljw
;Gbe{ ;fdu|L sf7 / kmnfdsf
b/fhdf /flvPsf] 5 . k|frLg
dxTjsf s/La %)) k':ts,
x:tlnlvt u|Gysf ;fy} s/La
@) xhf/ zf]wkq k':tsfnodf
;'/lIft 5g\ . s]xL zf]wkqnfO{
j]a;fO6df /fVg yflnPsf] 5 .
k':tsfnodf h8fg ul/Psf]
ljB'tLo k|ljlw tyf l;;L l6eLsf
sf/0f clxn] lstfa x/fpg]
;d:of 5}g . bIf k|fljlws / cGo
hgzlQmsf] cefjn] cTofw'lgs
;]jf ;xh?kdf pknAw x'g
;s]sf] 5}g . ljBfyL{nfO{ OG6/
g]6 pknAw 5 eg] :jb]zL tyf
ljb]zL kf7sn] ;]jf lnb} cfPsf
5g\ . ;g\ @))) b]lv k':tsfnon]
:jb]zaf6 k|sflzt x'g] k':tsnfO{
OG6/g]zgn :6Øf088{ a's gDa/
- cfOP;aLg _;d]t k|bfg ub}{
cfPsf] 5 . d'n'ssf ljleGg efudf
;fd'bflos k':tsfno agfP/
;d'bfonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ub} { cfPsf]
l/8 g]kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs
rLgsfhL >]i7n] b]zsf] s]Gb|Lo
k':tsfnosf] dd{t u/]/ ToxfF
ePsf dxTjk"0f{ kf7Ø ;fdu|Lsf]
;+/If0f ug{'kg]{df hf]8 lbP. w]/}nfO{
1fg afF8]sf] ;f] k':tsfnon] b]zsf
!$& z}lIfs ;+:yfnfO{ ljB'tLo
k':tsfnosf] ;]jf ;~rfng ug{
lbPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{nfO{ ? !%)
z'Ns lnP/ dfl;s !) 306f
ljB'tLo k':tsfno cWoogsf]
Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . sLlt{k'/
gu/kflnsfsf pkk|d'v ;/:jtL
v8\sfn] d'n'sdf nfdf] Oltxf;
af]s]sf] k':tsfnosf] ;+/If0f
ug{ ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf
JoQm u/] . pgn] ;f]xL ;+:yfsf]
;xof]udf gu/kflnsfn] l5§}
ljB'tLo k':tsfno ;~rfngdf
Nofpg nfu]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]uaf6
ljB'tLo ;|f]t;fdu|Lsf nflu ?
$& nfv k|fKt ePsf] k':tsfnon]
hgfPsf] 5 .
k|ltef klxrfg z}lIfs k|ltof]utfsf] glthf k|sfzg
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn
Pi6«f]gf]ldsn ;f];fO6Ln] /fli6«o
k|f/lDes k|ltef klxrfg z}lIfs
k|ltof]utfsf] …kfFrf}F /fli6«o
P:6«f]gf]dL cf]lnlDkof8 @)!*Ú
sf] glthf k|sfzg u/]sf]
5 . k|ltof]lutfdf Soflk6n sn]h
P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}Fsf
:jl0f{d ltjf/L o; jif{sf] ljh]tf
ag]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L /ftf] aª\unf
:s"n kf6gsf j]bfGt nf]xgL,
a"9fgLns07 :s"nsf z'ed\ zdf{,
c/lgsf] pRr dflj lj/f6gu/sf
?j]s kf}8]n, b 6fOD; pRr dflj
sf7df8f}Fsf k|tLs e08f/Ln] o;}
jif{ a]Olhªdf x'g] ;Dd]ngdf
efu lng kfpg]5g .
To:t} /ftf] aª\unf :s"n
kf6gsf ljzfn a/fn, /ftf]
aª\unf :s"n kf6gs} xif{ /f}lgof/,
u08sL af]l8{ª :s"n kf]v/fsf
xflb{s >]i7, ;]G6 h]leo/ sn]h
sf7df8f}Fsf /fh' a:g]t, P;
cf] P; xd{g lhldlgo/ :s"n
e/tk'/sf lgZdf e§/fO{, /ftf]
aª\unf :s"n kf6gsf cª\lst
kl08t, sflGtk'/ pRr dflj
lj/f6gu/sf ;xb]j /fO{ / k|;fbL
Ps]8]dL kf6gsf ljgo 7fs'/n]
5}6f}F :yfgb]lv qmdzM !#cf}F
:yfg;Ddsf] kl/0ffd k|fKt u/]sf]
hgfOPsf] 5 . ;fpg !* b]lv @%
ut];Dd ;~rfng ul/Psf] clGtd
r/0fsf] k/LIffsf] glthf d+unaf/
k|sflzt ul/Psf] xf] . @)&$ ;fn
kmfu'g % ut] klxnf] r/0fcGtu{t
lj/f6gu/, lrtjg, sf7df8f} F,
kf]v/f, a'6jn / wgu9Ldf k/LIff
;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . tLg
r/0fsf] /fli6«o k|ltof]lutfdf
klxnf] r/0faf6 ## ljBfyL{
5flgPsf lyP . bf];|f] r/0fcGtu{t
vuf]nLo ;fwg agfpg], k|ltj]bg
n]Vg], sfo{kq agfpg], hg;Dks{
sfo{qmd ug] { h:tf r/0f k"/f u/]sf
lyP .
bf];|f] r/0faf6 t];|f] cyf{t\
clGtd r/0fsf nflu !& ljBfyL{
5gf}6 ul/Psf] ;f];fO6Lsf
cWoIf ;'/]z e§/fO{n] /f;;nfO{
atfP . 5gf}6df k/]sf
k|ltof]uLnfO{ ;fpg !* b]lv
@% ut];Dd ;~rfng ul/Psf]
aGb lzlj/sf nflu sf7df8f}F
af]nfOPsf] lyof] . aGb lzlj/af6
clGtd r/0f k/LIffsf] glthf
k|sfzg ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf
h'g #), @)!* df @) jif{eGbf
sd pd]/sf bz hf]8 b'O{;Dd
cWoog/t ljBfyL{n] cfj]bg btf{
u/fPsf lyP . /fli6«o P:6«f]gf]dL
cf]lnlDkof8 Ps /fli6«o k|f/lDes
k|ltef klxrfg z}lIfs k|ltof]utf
xf] . k|ltof]lutfdf ;fd]n eO{
pTs[i6tf k|bz{g ug]{ ljBfyL{nfO{
cGt/f{li6«o sfo{qmdsf nflu
l;kmfl/z ul/Fb} cfPsf] ;f];fO6Ln]
hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!$ b]lv
;~rfng ePsf] k|ltof]lutfaf6
*)) eGbf a9L ljBfyL{n] cfˆgf]
k|ltef k/LIf0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ .
sfo{qmdn] pTs[i6 7x¥ofPsf
ljBfyL{ b]z ljb]zsf pTs[i6
ljZjljBfnodf cWoog/t
5g\ .
eQmk'/df ahf/, oftfoft / pBf]u ;~rfng
@)&% ;fpg #) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 15 August 2018
#
v]nf8LnfO{ hLjg lgjf{xsf]
;'lglZrttfsf nflu /fi6«kltaf6 cfu|x
sf7df8f}F-h;_–/fi6«klt
ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] ;/sf/n]
v]nf8Lsf] Ifdtf ljsf;, ;'/Iff /
hLjg lgjf{xsf] ;'lglZrttf k|bfg
ug{'kg{] atfPsL 5g\ . /fi6«kltsf]
sfof{non] g]kfnL /fli6«o lqms]6
6f]nLsf] ;Ddfgdf d+unaf/
zLtn lgjf;df cfof]hgf u/]sf]
;df/f]xdf /fi6«klt e08f/Ln]
lal;{P/ /fi6«nfO{ s]Gb|ljGb'df
/fvL v]ns"b k|bz{g ug{ v]nf8L
hut\nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{
;'emfj lbOg . æ;g\ @)!* df
lhDafj]df ;DkGg ljZjsk
5gf]6 k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnL
/fli6«o lqms]6 6f]nLn] pTs[i6
k|bz{gL u/]sfdf JolQmut ?kdf
d / g]kfnL hgtf xlif{t 5f}FÆ,
/fi6«klt e08f/Ln] elgg .
/fi6«klt e08f/Ln] hLjgsf]
s'g} kjf{x gu/L /fi6« / g]kfnL
em08fnfO{ pRr /fVg u/]sf]
lqms]6 v]nf8Lsf] k|oTGfn] ljZjdf
g]kfnsf] gfd rlDFsb} uPsf]
pNn]v ub{} v]nf8Lsf] OdfGbf/Ln]
/fi6«sf] OHHft / uf}/j pRr
x'g] xF'bf To;tkm{ nugzLn eO{
cufl8 a9\g cfu|x ul/g . ;g\
g]kfnsf dGqL / ;f+;bx? gfds k':ts ;fj{hlgs
sf7df8f}F-h;_–jl/i7
kqsf/åo e}/j l/;fn / e/t/fh
kf]v/]nåf/f lnlvt …g]kfnsf
dGqL / ;f+;bx?Ú gfds k':ts
d+unaf/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf]
5 . kqsf/ l/;fnsf] (! cf}F
hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df k':ts
l;sfO ;d"xn] d+unaf/ oxfF
cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf ;f]
k':ts n]vsåo;lxt b]j]Gb|/fh
kf08] / k|f s[i0f vgfnn] ;+o'Qm
?kdf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf x'g\ . ;f]
cj;/df n]vs l/;fnn] gofF
k':tfsf nflu k':ts pkof]uL
x'g] atfpFb} k':ts k|sflzt eP/
cfkm"df yk pmhf{ k|fKt ePsf]
atfP .
k':tsdfly l6Kk0fL
ub}{ kf08]n] of] k':tsn] g]kfnsf]
/fhgLlts cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L
u/fpg] atfpFb} s'g ;dodf
s;sf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ ag]sf]
gSsnL ad /fVg] aGbstf{ kqmfp
nlntk'/ -h;_–k|x/Ln]
gSsnL ad /fv]/ gful/snfO{
em'Sofpg] tLgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf]
5 . kqmfp k/]sf aGbstf{nfO{
k|x/Ln] yk cg';Gwfg
ul//x]sf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L
kl/;/ nlntk'/sf k|jQmf k|x/L
gfoa lg/LIfs g/]Gb| rGbn]
eQmk'/ -h;_–;"o{ljgfos
/ nf]sGynLdf d+unaf/ laxfg}
k|];/ ss'/ ad km]nf k/]sf] 5 .
g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ad l8:kf]hn
6f]nLn] b'j} 7fpFdf e]l6Psf]
ad ev{/} lgliqmo kf/]sf] 5 .
;"o{ljgfos gu/kflnsf–^
cfbz{ a;kfs{ glhs tyf
atfP . lhNnfsf rf/ :yfgdf
k|];/ s's/df gSsnL ad /fv]sf]
pgn] atfP . laxfg Ujfsf{],
tflN5v]n / a6'se}/adf gSsnL
ad /fv]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] .
lbpF;f] s'k08f]ndf gSsnL
adsf sf/0f s]xLa]/ :yfgLojf;L
ql;t /x] . lhNnfdf aGbsf] Go"g
ad lgliqmo kfl/of]
dWok'/ lyld gu/kflnsf–!
nf]sGynLl:yt ;8s 5]pdf
emf]nfdf /fv]sf] cj:yfdf
k|];/ s's/ ad e]l6Psf]
xf] . b'j} 7fpFsf] ad g]kfnL
;]gfsf] l8:kf]hn 6f]nLn]
lgliqmo kf/]sf] dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L kl/;/ eQmk'/sf k|x/L
@)!* cui6df lhDjfj]df ;DkGg
ljZjsk 5gf]6 k|ltof]lutf
-cfOl;;L_df g]kfnL lqms]6
6f]nLnfO{ Pslbj;Lo dfGotf
k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . ;f] 5gf]6
k|ltof]lutfdf Ps lbj;Lo
v]ndf g]b/Nof08\;;Fu Ps v]n
hLt;Fu} a/fa/L u/L lqms]6 6f]nL
g]kfn kmls{;s]sf] 5 .
s'/f k':tsn] hfgsf/L lbg]5
eg] . k|f vgfnn] ;/sf/sf
dGqL / ;f+;bsf ;ª\u|x lgsfn]/
n]vsn] g]kfnL Oltxf;nfO{
hLjGt agfpg] k|of; u/]sf]
wf/0ff JoQm u/] . k':tsdf
@))& b]lv clxn];Dd ePsf
k|wfgdGqL, dGqL, ;f+;b /
k|b]z ;f+;bsf] gfdfjnL ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] 5 .
k|efj k/]sf] lyof] . pgn] eg],
æ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L s]xL sd eP
klg ;femfnufotsf oftfoft
;]jf lgoldt /x] .Æ lghL ;jf/L
;fwg rn]sf] / / k;n v'Nnf
g} /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .
aGbsf sf/0f ljBfno eg] aGb
/x] .
kfls:tfgsf] &!cf}“ :jtGqtf lbj;
sf7df8f}+F -h;_–
kfls:tfgsf] &!cf}F :jtGqtf
lbj;sf cj;/df d+unaf/
oxfFl:yt /fhb"tfjf;df
ljz]if ;df/f]x cfof]hgf u/L pQm
b]zsf] /fli6«o em08f kmx/fOof] .
g]kfnsf nflu kfls:tfgsf
/fhb"t dhx/ hfa]bn]
kfls:tfgsf /fi6«klt dd'g x';]g
/ k|wfgdGqL gl;/ pnd'Nsn]
:jtGqtf lbj;sf cj;/df hf/L
u/]sf] z'esfdgf ;Gb]z afrg
u/]sf lyP . ;df/f]xdf blIf0f
Pl;ofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;ª\u7g
pk/LIfs lxdfnos'df/ >]i7n]
hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] zflGt
;'/Iffsf nflu k|x/L u:tL /
;fbf kf]zfsdf k|x/L kl/rfng
ul/Psf] atfP . g]qljqmd
rGb -ljKnj_ g]t[Tjsf] g]kfn
sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] d+unaf/
aGbsf] cfXjfg u/]sf] 5 .
-;fs{_sf dxf;lrj cdhb
x';}g aL l;ofnnufot sfdsf]
l;nl;nfdf sf7df8f}Fdf
/x]sf kfls:tfgL gful/s tyf
kfls:tfgL b"tfjf;df sfo{/t
sd{rf/Lsf kl/jf/sf] pkl:ylt
/x]sf] lyof] .
eQmk'/ -h;_–kqmfpdf
k/]sf cfˆgf sfo{stfsf] lgMzt{
l/xfOsf] dfu ub}{ g]qljqmd rGb
g]t[Tjsf] g]kfn sDKo'lgi6 kf6L{n]
cfXjfg u/]sf] g]kfn aGbsf]
rf}tkmL{ cj1f ePsf] 5 . aGbn]
lbSs gful/s / Joj;foLn]
aGbsf] cj1f u/L Joj;fo
/ oftfoftsf ;fwg lgw{Ss
;~rfng u/]kl5 eQmk'/nufot
sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf d+unaf/
aGbsf] k|efj k/]sf] 5}g . nf]sGynL
/ ;"o{ljgfosdf laxfg} e]l6Psf]
k|];/ s's/ ad ;'/IffsdL{n]
lglis|o kf/]kl5 aGbsf] qf;nfO{
d]6\b} b}lgs em}F hghLjg ;fdfGo
?kdf ;~rfng ePsf] 5 .
eQmk'/df laxfg}b]lv lgaf{w
?kdf oftfoft ;~rfng ePsf]
5 . c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ v08
eP/ u'8\g] sfe|]knf~rf]saf6
cfpg] / sf7df8f}Faf6 hfg]
;fj{hlgs tyf lghL ;jf/L
;fwg lgaf{w ?kdf ;~rfngdf
cfPsf] 5 . To:t} eQmk'/af6
u|fdL0f dfu{df ;~rfng ePsf
a;;d]t d+unaf/ lgaf{w
?kdf ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5g\ .
lhNnfsf ;a} ahf/ v'n]sf 5g\
eg] ;xh ?kdf Jofkf/ ;~rfng
eO/x]sf] 5 . To:t} eQmk'/sf
pBf]u snsf/vfgf;d]t lgaf{w
?kdf ;~rfng ePsf 5g\ .
dxfgu/Lo k|x/L
kl/if/ eQmk'/sf k|x/L k|d'v
lxdfnos'df/ >]i7n] lhNnfsf]
;'/Iff Joj:yf s8f kfl/Psf]
atfpFb} lhNnfdf lgaf{w ?kdf
oftfoftsf ;fwg, ahf/ /
pBf]u tyf snsf/vfgf ;~rfng
eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . Jofks
?kdf k|x/L kl/rfng ul/Psf]
hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] sxLFst}
cj/f]w l;h{gf ug{ vf]h] s8f
sf/jfxL ul/g] r]tfjgL lbP .
eQmk'/df ;/sf/L ljBfno /
lghLtkm{ klg O;fgcGtu{tsf
eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfleqsf
ljBfno klg lgaf{w ;~rfng
eO/x]sf 5g\ .
oBlk KofA;g /
PgKofA;gdf cfa4 / lghL
ljBfnon] eg] aGbstf{sf]
;fy lbPsf 5g\ . ljBfnonfO{
zflGt If]q agfpg'k5{ eg]/
cfjfh pl7/x]sf a]nfdf s'g}
klg aGbn] c;/ gu/L ljBfno
;~rfng x'g'kg]{df KofA;g /
PgKofA;gcGtu{tsf ljBfno
pkTosfdf g} aGb ePsf 5g\ .
aGbstf{n] aGbsf] cfXjfg
u/]s} e/df lghL ljBfnon]
ljBfno aGb u/]/ aGbstf{sf]
;fy lbOF/xbf nfvf}F ljBfyL{n]
d+unaf/ k9fOaf6 jl~rt
x'g'k/]sf] 5 . hf];'s}n] aGb Pj+
x8tfnsf] cfXjfg ubf{ klg lghL
ljBfnon] aGbstf{sf] ;fy lbg]
u/]sf] cleefjssf] u'gf;f] 5 .
lghL ljBfno ;~rfnsn] eg]
ljBfnosf] uf8Ldfly cfqmd0f
x'g;Sg] / ljBfyL{sf] Hofg
hf]lvddf kg]{ ePsfn] ljBfno
g} aGb u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

@)&% ;fpg #) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 15 August 2018
ljrf/
;DkfbsLo
b'¿kof]u gxf];
kl5Nnf] ;do ;fdflhs ;~hfn ;"rgf hfgsf/L tyf ;~rf/sf
nflu k|d'v / ;zQm dfWodsf ?kdf :yflkt ePsf 5g\ . ;fdflhs
;~hfnsf] k|efj zx/L If]qdf dfq l;ldt geP/ u|fdL0f e]u;Dd
plQs} 5 . h;sf sf/0f w]/} b]zsf ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] ;]jf;DaGwL
dxTjk"0f{ ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/Lx? ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t g} lbO/x]sf
x'G5g\ . o;n] ;]jfu|fxL / ;DalGwt sfof{nonfO{;d]t w]/} ;xh
eO/x]sf] kfOG5 . o;} ;Gbe{df g]kfn ;/sf/n] cab]lv ;a} ;/sf/L
sfof{non] clgjfo{ ¿kdf ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;"rgf k|bfg ug{ ;fdflhs
;~hfn k|of]u ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\
sfof{non] ;f]daf/ …;/sf/L lgsfoåf/f ;fdflhs ;~hfn k|of]u
ug]{ sfo{jlw–@)&%Ú :jLs[t u/]kl5 ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{non] clgjfo{
¿kdf ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;"rgf k|bfg ug{ ;fdflhs ;~hfn k|of]u ug{'kg]{
Joj:yf ePsf] 5 . of] sfo{ljlw :jLs[t ePkl5 ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;"rgf
lbg ;a} sfof{non] …6\jL6/Ú, …km];a'sÚ / …efOj/Ú h:tf ;fdflhs
;~hfn ;~rfng ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfnaf6 ;/sf/L
sfof{nosf ;"rgf cfbfgk|bfg ug{, hgu'gf;f] u|x0f ug{ / cfÇgf
sfof{nosf ;"rgf ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] ;/sf/sf] cfzf 5 .
;/sf/sf] of] lg0f{o hfoh dfGg ;lsG5 .
g]kfnsf] ax'dt hg;+Vof clxn] s'g} g s'g} dfwodaf6 ;fdflhs
;~hfndf hf]l8Psf] x'gfn] o;sf] k|efj dxTjk"0f{ x'g] b]lvG5 . o;n]
;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L ;do} k|fKt x'g] / pkof]uL x'g]
cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 . g]kfnsf] ;/sf/L ;]jfk|lt hgtfdf lgs} u'gf;f
/ cfqmf]z /x]sf] jt{dfg ;Gbe{df ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] k|of]un]
;/sf/L sfof{nox? hgtf;Dd k|efjsf/L 9+un] k'Ug ;Sg] / hgtfn]
klg cfkm\gf u'gf;f / ;d:of tTsfn} JoQm ug{ ;Sg] Pp6f 7fpF aGg
;S5 . t/, o;sf] k|of]u eg] ;/sf/L sfof{nox?n] s;/L u5{g
eGg] s'/f dxTjk"0f{ x'g]5 . clxn] sltko sfof{nodf sd{rf/Lx?
;fdflhs ;~hfndf Ao:t x'g] t/, hgtfsf] sfd gug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k
nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . o:tf]df ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ g;s] yk
;d:of k}bf x'g] b]lvG5 . clxn] cfPsf] sfo{ljlwdf sfof{non] cfÇgf
;"rgf klg ;fdflhs ;~hfnaf6 g} ;fj{hlgs ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf pNn]v
5 . 6\jL6/af6 sfof{non] cfkm"nfO{ yk ;xof]u x'g] vfnsf ljrf/
nfOs ug]{, l/6\jL6 ug]{, ;Gb]z, kmf]6f] / lel8of] z]o/ ug]{, s;}sf]
egfO p4[t ug]{ h:tf sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] sfo{ljlwdf 5 .
sfof{non] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ hjfkm lbFbf k|ltjfb jf cfqmf]z
gemlNsg] u/L lzi6 efiff k|of]u ug{'kg]{, ;fdflhs ;~hfn k|of]u
ubf{ Ps lgsfon] cGo lgsfo;Fu ;xsfo{ u/]/ ;fdflhs ;~hfn
;~rfng ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . sfof{no k|d'v pkfWofon] ;fdflhs
;~hfnsf] k]h agfpFbf ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] gfd :ki6 emlNsg] u/L
agfpg'kg]{ sfo{ljlwdf 5 . o:t} efOa/ ;~rfng ubf{ cfÇg}
sfof{nos} k|of]udf /x]sf] Ps jf cfjZostfg';f/ a9L df]afOn
gDa/ k|of]u ug{'kg]{, sfof{non] ;]jfu|fxLn] ;f]w]sf s'/fsf] hjfkm
…tkfO{+sf] k|Zg / lh1f;f / u'gf;f] / ;d:of / cGosf] hjfkm
Dof;]hdfkm{t lbOPsf] 5, x]g{'xf]nfÚ egL pQ/ lbg'kg]{ sfo{ljlwdf
pNn]v 5 . sfof{nosf ;"rgfnfO{ a9LeGbf a9L k|jfx ug{sf nflu
;fdflhs ;~hfn k|of]u ug{ yflnPsf] atfpFb} …o;cl3 sltkon]
cfÇg} lx;fan] vf]n]sf / tL ;a}nfO{ klg Ps¿ktf NofO{ ;~rfng
ug{ sfo{ljlw NofPsf] ;/sf/n] eg]sf] 5 . o:t} ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf
vftf / Xof08n ;~rfng / Joj:yfkgdf s'g} afwf / Jojwfg /
g;f]r]sf] ljifo cfPsf] cj:yfdf ;f] ;dfwfg ug{ k|To]s lgsfodf
Ps ;d:of ;dfwfg 6f]nLsf] Joj:yf ug{'kg]{;d]t sfo{ljlwdf 5 .
clxn] !) k|ltzt sfof{non] dfq 6\jL6/ ;~rfng u/]sf 5g\ eg]
s]xL sfof{non] km];a's klg rnfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf]
k|of]u clxn]sf] ;dodf lgs} cfjZos / ;fGble{s 5 . t/, o;sf]
b'?kof]u eg] gxf]; eGg]tkm{ eg] ;r]t x'g}k5{ .
/flzkmn
d]if
j[if
ldy'g
ss{6
l;+x
sGof
t'nf
j[lZrs
wg'
ds/
s'De
dLg
Hof]= k+= s]bf/k|;fb e08f/L
(*$!(##)$%÷(*!*#@%&#%
sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+
k|efj a9\g]
emd]nf ckh;
ckJoo, tgfj
sfo{ ;kmn
;Ddfg k|fKtL
si6 b'Mv
nfedf a[l4
dgf]/~hg k|flKt
glag sfo{ aGg]
eo lrGtf
ckJoo
:km'lt{ a9\g]
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f], cfnf]rgf
/ ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g ;xof]u ug]{5 .
To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No ;'emfjsf] ck]Iff
u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\, d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos
36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu} cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro /
tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews@gmail .com
dfgj a]rlavg M cfw'lgs k|ljlwn] a9fof] hf]lvd
cfhef]ln ;a} dflg;sf] xftdf
df]afOn b]lvG5 . clwsf+z o'jfo'jtL
df]afOnd} Jo:t b]lvG5g\ . g]kfnL ahf/df
k|ljlwn] cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt ul//x]sf] 5 .
k|ljlwn] sltko sfdnfO{ lgs} ;xh
agfPsf] 5 . t/ k|ljlws} sf/0f g]kfnL
dlxnf / afnaflnsf a]rlavgsf] pRr
hf]lvddf kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . k|ljlwsf sf/0f
lxhf]cfh dfgj a]rlavgdf larf}lnofsf]
e"ldsf;d]t sd x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . dlxnf l;w}
bnfnsf] kf]N6f]df kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . r]nLa]6L
a]rlavglj?4 ;/sf/L / u}/;/sf/L lgsfo
;lqmo eP;Fu} bnfnn] cfÏgf] z}nL klg
km]/]sf 5g\ .
ljutdf ef}lts pkl:yltd}
nnfOkmsfO dlxnf a]Rg] lu/f]x clxn]
df]afOn kmf]gaf6} dlxnfnfO{ nf]EofP/
ljb]z k' ¥ofpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . bnfnn]
kmf]gdf b]vfPsf] k|nf]egn] u|fdL0f ;f]emf,
clzlIft dlxnfdfq} geO{ ;r]t dlxnf
klg km:g] u/]sf 5g\ . km];a's, Dof;]Gh/
x'Fb} Odf] rnfpg] u|fdL0f If]qsf dlxnfsf]
;ª\Vof pRr b]lvPsf] 5 . u|fdL0f
If]qsf clwsf+z dlxnfn] km];a'seGbf
Odf] a9L rnfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . ækm];a's
/ Dof;]Gh/eGbf Odf]dfkm{t s'/fsfgL
ug{ ;xh x'G5, hf]lvddf /x]/ p4f/
ul/Psf w}/} dlxnfn] Odf]dfkm{t ;Dks{
ePsf] atfpg] u/]sf 5g\,Æ dfOtL g]kfn
g]kfnu~hsf ;+of]hs s]zj sf]O/fnfn]
eGg'eof], æbnfnn] Odf]dfkm{t dlxnfnfO{
nnfOkmsfO ug]{ z}nL ckgfPkl5 o;sf]
/f]syfddf klg r'gf}tL ylkPsf] 5 .Æ
clxn] bnfn ef/tLo zx/df a;]/
g]kfnaf6 dlxnfnfO{ af]nfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
æljutdf dlxnf afnaflnsf a]rlavgdf
;+nUg d'Vo gfOs] km]nf gk/] klg
larf}lnof kqmfp kg]{ u/]sf lyP . clxn]
kmf]gs} e/df dlxnfnfO{ ef/t cf];fg{
yfn]kl5 lgoGq0fdf ;d]t r'gf}tL ylkof]Æ
pxfFn] eGg'eof] . df]afOn kmf]g, km];a's,
Dof;]Gh/, Odf]ufotsf sf/0f dfgj
t:s/nfO{ gofF JolQm;Fu lrghfg /
;Dks{ a9fpg ;xh agfOlbPsf] 5 .
o;n] dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/nfO{
cem} a9L ;xh agfpFb} eg]sf] ;do /
:yfgdf af]nfP/ e]6\g ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 .
5f]6f] ;dodf ckl/lrt dfG5]n] kmf]g ug]{,
gftf hf]8\g], e]63f6 ug]{ / /fd|f] hfuL/
nufOlbg], k|]d tyf ljjfx ug]{ afxgfdf
o'jtLnfO{ ;Ldf s6fpg] qmd a9]sfn]
klg dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/
lgoGq0fdf r'gf}tL /x]sf] o; If]qdf sfo{/t
;ª\3;+:yfsf] cg'ej 5 .
dfOtL g]kfn g]kfnu~hsf
;+of]hs sf]O/fnf clxn] df]afOn
b'u{d / kxf8L If]qsf lg/If/ dfq
xf]Og, zx/sf lzlIft dlxnfx? klg dfgj
a]rlavgdf kg{] u/]sf 5g\ .
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf gfddf hflu/ vfFb}
u/]sf / lzlIft dlxnfx?;d]t a]rlavgdf
k/]sf x'g\ .
dlxnfx?sf] k'gM:yfkgfdf lqmofzLn
cfbz{ gf/L u[xsL ;nfxsf/ dLgf v/]nsf
cg';f/ Pp6f a}+sdf tNnf] txdf sfd ub}{
u/]sL Ps dlxnfnfO{ p4f/ ul/Psf] 5 .
k|j]lzsf k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]/ k9\b} u/]sf klg
dfgj a]rlavgdf kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . u[xn]
ut cfly{s jif{df @@ hgfsf] p4f/ u/]sf]
5 . h;dWo] !! hgf lrtjgsf 5g\ .
pgLx? e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf,
sflnsf gu/kflnsf / df8L gu/kflnsfsf
x'g\ . a}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf gfddf
clwsf+znfO{ kmsfOkm'nfO{ n}hfg] u/]sf]
kfOPsf] 5 .
l;nfOs6fO, Jo'l6kfn{/,
ufd{]G6nufotdf /f]huf/L nufOlbg] eGb}
a]rlavgsf nflu n}hfg] qmd a9]sf]
kfOPsf] 5 . ;nfxsf/ v/]n eGg'x'G5
æs]lx sfd gu/L a;]sf / ;fdfGo sfd
u/]sfx?nfO{ sfd l;Sb}df ? @) xhf/,
To;kl5 c¿ w]/} tna kfpg] k|nf]egdf
kfl/G5 .Æ
ef/taf6 o'/f]k;Dd hfg kfpg],
kf;kf]6{ / gful/stf;d]t bnfnn] g} agfO{
lbg] cfZjf;g pgLx?nfO{ lbg] u/]sf 5g\ .
u[xn] lbNnLsf] sf]7Laf6} a]lrPsf
dlxnfx?sf] klg p4f/ u/]sf] 5 . p4f/
ul/Psfx? blnt, hghflt ;d'bfosf a9L
/x]sf 5g\ . v'Nnf gfsf ePsfn] ;xh}
ef/tLo ahf/x?df of}g wGbfsf nflu
kmf]g, km];a's dfgj a]rlavg tyf
cf];f/k;f/sf] ultnf] dfWodsf ?kdf
/x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . !* b]lv $% jif{
pd]/ ;d"xsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf
a]rlavgsf] pRr hf]lvddf /x]sf] dfOtL
g]kfnsf] tYofª\s 5 . ;+of]hs sf]O/fnfn]
eGg'eof], æclxn] cf7b]lv !@ sIff;Ddsf
lszf]/lszf]/L a9L hf]lvd 5g\ . o;df
dWod tyf pRr ju{sf w]/} 5g\ .
k|ljlwsf] pRrtd k|of]u ePsf] b]lvG5 .
dfgj bnfnn] Odf]dfkm{t dlxnf;Fu
s'/fsfgL ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . t:s/n]
u|fdL0f If]qsf dlxnfnfO{ ;d]t lgs}
hfgsf/ agfO;s]sf 5g\ .Æ
clxn] ef/tdf dfq} geO{ t];|f]
d'n'sdf ;d]t dlxnf tyf lszf]/LnfO{
zxl/of dlxnf g} a]lrG5g\
oxfFsf dlxnfx? a9L a]lrg] u/]sf b]lvPsf
5g\ . o;;Fu} c+u k|Tof/f]k0f, ;s{;,
8fG;af/, 3/]n' sfdbf/, aGws agfP/ of}g
zf]if0f, bf;sf ?kdf /fVg klg dlxnfx?
laqmL x'g] u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
dfgj a]rlavgdf k/]sf dlxnfx?sf]
p4f/df lqmofzLn ;+:yf lsË8d
sfzL/fd zdf{
bnfnn] alxgL, >LdtL, 5f]/Lnufotsf gftf nufP/ ef/t tyf t];|f]
d'n'sdf sfddf nufOlbg] tyf ;Fu} a:g] axfgfdf g]kfnL o'jtLnfO{ ;Ldf
s6fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . o'jtLs} gft]bf/ / 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ;Ldf s6fpg nufP/
klg o'jtLsf] a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lzIffsf] sdL,
cfly{s ljkGgtf, v'nf ;Ldf, c;'/lIft a;fOF;/fO k|d'v 5g\ . kfl/jfl/s
lx+;f, cleefjssf] x]nr]S|ofOF, ckl/kSjtf, l56f] wgL / ;'vL aGg] ;kgfn]
klg sltko g]kfnL r]nL a]lrPsf 5g\ . kmf]g, km];a's, Odf]h:tf ;fdflhs
;~hfnsf] dfWodn] dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;lhn} cfÇgf] hfndf kfg{
;kmn ePkl5 bnfn xf}l;Psf 5g\ .
dfgj t:s/n] k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf 5g\ .
ælanfl;tfk|ltsf] a9\bf] cfsif{0f, kfl/jfl/s
;d:of, a]/f]huf/nufotsf sf/0f dlxnf–
afnaflnsf hf]lvddf 5g\,Æ ;+of]hs
sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . bnfnn] alxgL,
>LdtL, 5f]/Lnufotsf gftf nufP/ ef/t
tyf t];|f] d'n'sdf sfddf nufOlbg] tyf
;Fu} a:g] axfgfdf g]kfnL o'jtLnfO{ ;Ldf
s6fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . o'jtLs} gft]bf/ /
3/kl/jf/nfO{ ;Ldf s6fpg nufP/ klg
o'jtLsf] a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/ x'g]
u/]sf] 5 . kfl/jfl/s lx+;f, cleefjssf]
x]nr]S|ofOF, ckl/kSjtf, l56f] wgL / ;'vL
aGg] ;kgfn] klg sltko g]kfnL r]nL
a]lrg] u/]sf] w]/}sf] a'emfO 5 .
æhf]lvddf k/]sf dlxnf–
gf/fo0f clwsf/L
lrtjg x'Fb} 7f]/L, jL/u~h, ;'gf}nL, s[i0fgu/, sfFs8le§f, lj/f6gu/,
g]kfnu~hnufotsf gfsfaf6 ef/t nlug] u/]sf] 5 . cGo lhNnfaf6 lrtjgsf]
af6f] k|of]u u/]/ a]rlavgsf nflu n}hfg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . ef/t;Fu v'Nnf ;Ldf
ePsfn] ;xh} cfjthfjt ug{ ;lsg] x'Fbf bnfnx?nfO{ dlxnf a]rlavg ug{
;xh ePsf] 5 .
OGe]i6d]G6 -s]cfO{_ g]kfnn] ut
cfly{s jif{df p4f/ u/]sfdWo] gf}
hgf lrtjgsf 5g\ .
lhNnf ;+of]hs s]ldsf
l3ld/]sf cg';f/ pgLx?nfO{
jL/u~h, ;'gf}nL / ef/taf6 p4f/
ul/Psf] xf] . p4f/ ul/Psfdf
klg e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf,
df8L gu/kflnsf / sflnsf
gu/kflnsfsf 5g\ . of] ;+:yfn]
klg ef/tsf sf]7Lx?af6 ;d]t
a]rlavgdf k/]sfx?nfO{ p4f/
u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . a]rlavgdf
k/]sfx? w]/} k};f sdfpg]
k|nf]egdf km:g] u/]sf] l3ld/]n]
atfpg'eof] . w]/} sdfpg], ld7f]
vfg] / 3'Dg] k|nf]egdf o'jtL /
dlxnfx? a]rlavgdf kg{] u/]sf]
kfOG5 .
dfOtL g]kfn lrtjgsf k|d'v
O{Zj/ lu/L hgj/L otf p4f/ ul/Psf
gf} hgfdWo] kfFr hgf lrtjgsf /x]sf
atfpg'x'G5 . pgLx?nfO{ 7f]/L gfsf,
dx]Gb|gu/ / e}/xjfaf6 p4f/ ul/Psf]
xf] . p4f/ ul/Psfdf e/tk'/ dxfgu/sf]
afnaflnsfn] p4f/sf qmddf cfÏgf]
jf:tljs klxrfg;d]t n'sfpFbf
p4f/df sl7gfO x'g] u/]sf] 5,Æ ;+of]hs
sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof], æbnfnn] g} gfd /
7]ufgf unt eGg nufPsf x'Fbf /x]5g\ .Æ
vf8Ld'n's hfgsf nflu lxF8]sf clwsf+z
dlxnfdfly ef/taf6} lx+;f z'? x'g] u/]sf]
kfOPsf] 5 . /f]huf/sf nflu bnfndfkm{t
uPsf dlxnfnfO{ /f]huf/ sDkgL /
k|j]zf1faf/] hfgsf/L x'Fb}g . vf8Ld'n'sdf
sfdbf/ k7fpgsf nflu bnfnn] g]kfnL
Po/kf]6{af6 ;s];Dd ef/t g} k'¥ofpg]
sf]lzz u/]sf x'G5g\ . ef/tLo af6f]af6
t];|f] d'n's k7fpFbf sd vr{ nfUg] /
bnfnn] /fd|f] gfkmf sdfpg] ePs} sf/0f
To;f] ul/Psf] sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] .
bnfnn] alxgL, >LdtL, 5f]/Lnufotsf
gftf nufP/ ef/t tyf t];|f] d'n'sdf
sfddf nufOlbg] tyf ;Fu} a:g] axfgfdf
g]kfnL o'jtLnfO{ ;Ldf s6fpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
o'jtLs} gft]bf/ / 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ;Ldf
s6fpg nufP/ klg o'jtLsf] a]rlavg
tyf cf];f/k;f/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lzIffsf]
sdL, cfly{s ljkGgtf, v'nf ;Ldf,
c;'/lIft a;fOF;/fO k|d'v 5g\ . kfl/jfl/s
lx+;f, cleefjssf] x]nr]S|ofOF, ckl/kSjtf,
l56f] wgL / ;'vL aGg] ;kgfn] klg sltko
g]kfnL r]nL a]lrPsf 5g\ . kmf]g, km];a's,
Odf]h:tf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] dfWodn]
dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;lhn} cfÏgf]
hfndf kfg{ ;kmn ePkl5 bnfn xf}l;Psf
5g\ . k|To]s jif{ r]nLa]6L a]rlavgsf] b/
klg a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
dfOtL g]kfn If]qLo sfof{no
g]kfnu~hn] cfj @)^&÷^* b]lv
@)&$÷&% ;Ddsf] cjlwdf !* xhf/
&(( j6f 36gfdf k|ToIf sfd u/]sf]
tYofª\s pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . h;dWo]
hf]lvdk"0f{ ofqfdf /x]sf rf/ xhf/ !!%
hgfnfO{ ;Ldf gfsfaf6 p4f/, rf/ xhf/
#)# hgfnfO{ dfgj a]rlavg / ;'/lIft
a;fOF;/fOaf/] hfgsf/L lbPsf], >d /
of}g zf]if0fdf k/]sf !(& hgfsf] p4f/
ul/Psf] tYofª\sdf hgfOPsf] 5 . To:t}
af]8/af6 k/fdz{ lbP/ b'O{ xhf/ #&^ nfO{
3/ lkmtf{ ul/Psf] / ^& hgf lszf]/LnfO{
ljleGg ;Lkd"ns tfnLd lbOPsf] hgfPsf]
5 . ;f] cjlwdf ;ft xhf/ ##% hgf
x/fPsfdf tLg xhf/ %&% hgfsf]
vf]htnf; u/L kl/jf/sf] lhDdf nufPsf]
5 eg] #%@ j6f 3/]n' lx+;fsf 36gfdf
!^$ ;dfwfg u/]sf] tYofª\sdf pNn]v
5 . ;f] cjlwdf #* j6f a]rlavgsf
36gf;Fu ;DalGwt d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\
eg] !^ j6f hah{:tL s/0fLsf d'2f btf{
ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .
hutk'/, O{R5fsfdgf ufpFkflnsfsf]
bf/]rf]s / sflnsf gu/kflnsfsf]
kbdk'/sf 5g\ .
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] gfddf
pgLx? a]rlavgdf k/]sf x'g\ . bnfnx?n]
ljleGg k|nf]egdf ;xh} kmsfpg ;Sg]
ePkl5 dxfgu/ / gu/ If]qsf lzlIft
dlxnfx?;d]t km:g] u/]sf] lu/Lsf] ts{ 5 .
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no lrtjgn]
lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ut cfly{s jif{
@)&$÷&% df !) j6f dfga a]rlavgsf
d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . k|x/L gfoa
pk/LIfs k|e'k|;fb 9sfnn] !@ hgfnfO{
kqmfp u/L dfga a]rlavgsf] d'2f btf{
ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . tL d'2fdf !# hgf
km/f/ 5g\ .
cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ df lhNnfdf
dfgg a]rlavgsf gf} j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf
lyP . h;df ;ft hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/L
sf/jfxL ul/Psf] lyof] eg] kfFr hgf km/f/
5g\ . ;f]xL ;dodf cf7 hgf dlxnfsf]
laleGg gfsfaf6 p4f/ ul/Psf] lyof] .
o'/f]lkog b]zx?df /f]huf/L nufOlbG5',
kl/jf/nfO{ tTsfn /fxt lbnfOlbg], ljjfx
u/]sf] gf6s ug]{ / gftf ufF;]/ gfsf kf/
u/fpg] sfd a9L x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 .
lrtjg x'Fb} 7f]/L, jL/u~h,
;'gf}nL, s[i0fgu/, sfFs8le§f, lj/f6gu/,
g]kfnu~hnufotsf gfsfaf6 ef/t nlug]
u/]sf] 5 . cGo lhNnfaf6 lrtjgsf]
af6f] k|of]u u/]/ a]rlavgsf nflu n}hfg]
u/]sf] kfOG5 . ef/t;Fu v'Nnf ;Ldf
ePsfn] ;xh} cfjthfjt ug{ ;lsg] x'Fbf
bnfnx?nfO{ dlxnf a]rlavg ug{ ;xh
ePsf] 5 .

dbfgaf6 3/3/df
vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
a]gL– DofUbLsf] dª\unf
ufpFkflnsf–# vfgLufpFsL
cf/tLs'df/L z]/rgn] vfg]kfgL
cfof]hgfsf] emf/f ->dbfg_sf]
nflu ? Ps nfv vr]{] . 5f]/f
k|jf;df /x]sf] / cfÏgf] bDktLn]
>dbfgsf] nflu sfd ug{ g;Sg]
ePsfn] pgn] b}lgs ? %))
Hofnf lbg] u/L dfG5] v6fP/
>dbfg u/] .
vfg]kfgLsf] r/d cefj
/x]sf] vfgLufpFdf vfg]kfgL
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug]{ ePkl5
@)) lbg;Dd >dbfg
ug]{ ufpF e]nfsf] lg0f{oadf]lhd
cfkm"x¿n] >dbfgsf] nflu pQm
/sd vlr{Psf] z]/rgn] atfP .
æufpFsf x/]s 3/af6 @)) lbg
emf/fdf ;xefuL eP, xfd|f]
3/af6 sfd ug{ ;Sg] dfG5]
gePkl5 Hofnf lbP/ dfG5]
v6fP/ emf/f lt¥ofF}ÚÚ–pgn] eg],
æklxn] Ps ufu|L kfgL Nofpg
306f}F ;do v]/ kmfNg'kYof]{, clxn]
3/3/df vfg]kfgL w]/} ;'ljwf
k'u]sf] 5 .ÚÚ
ufpF kflnsfcGtu{ t
;~rflnt bf];|f] r/0fsf] klZrd
g]kfn u|fdL0f vfg]kfgL tyf
;/;kmfO kl/of]hgfdfkm{t
vfgLufpFdf ;~rfng ePsf]
akm'jfvf]nf vfg]kfgL tyf
;/;kmfO cfof]hgfdf :yfgLon]
5 dlxgf a9L ;do;Dd ? !*
nfv ($ xhf/ a/fa/sf] >dbfg
u/]sf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf
6]saxfb'/ 5GTofnn] hfgsf/L
lbP . s"n ? ^& nfv ^&
xhf/sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf]
o; cfof]hgfaf6 vfgLufpFsf
%( 3/w'/L nfeflGjt ePsf
5g\ . cfof]hgf lgdf{0fdf g]kfn
;/sf/ / lkmgNof08 ;/sf/sf]
? @) nfv (& xhf/ &*$
sf] b/n] nufgL ePsf] 5 eg]
ufpFkflnsfn] ? 5 nfv &^
xhf/ &)# nufgL u/]sf] 5 .
æakm'jfvf]nfdf /x]sf]
d'xfgb]lv 3/3/df] wf/f lj:tf/
ubf{ s/La !$ lsnf]ld6/
kfOknfOg >dbfgaf6} vg]sf
xf}F, To;sf] cnjf cfof]hgfsf]
k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;d]t
:yfgLojf;Laf6 ;xof]u ePsf]
5Æ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf
5GTofnn] eg] .
ut jif{sf] ebf}b]lv lgdf{0f
z'? ePsf] o; cfof]hgfdf
:yfgLojf;Ln] lxpFbsf] clwsf+z
;do >dbfg u/]/} latfPsf
lyP .
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ePkl5
clxn] !# j6f d'Vo / ;xfos
6Øfª\sLdfkm{t 3/3/df
vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf k'¥ofOPsf]
5 . ljutdf vfg]kfgLsf] nflu
s'jfdf 306f}F ;do nufP/
nfOg a:g'kg]{ afWotf /x] klg
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ePkl5 3/3/d}
;xh?kdf vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf
pkef]u ug{ kfPsf] :yfgLojf;L
dª\unaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] atfP .
;8s ;~hfnn] 5F'b}
u|fdL0f a:tLnfO{
g]kfnu~h -h;_– afFs]
lhNnfsf ufpF g]kfnu~h ahf/sf]
;8s ;~hfn;Fu hf]l8Fb} uPkl5
ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ klg a9\b}
uPsf 5g\ . s"n @# j8f /x]sf]
g]kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf
clxn] () lsnf]ld6/ sfnf]kq]
;8s / gfnf lgdf{0f ePsf]
5 . PlzofnL ljsf; a}+ssf]
;xof]udf g]kfnu~hdf s/La
? rf/ ca{sf] sfnf]kq] ;8s
/ gfnf lgdf{0fn] ghLssf
ufpFa:tLnfO{ g]kfnu~h;Fu
glhSofPsf] 5 .
pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf]
PsLs[t zx/L ljsf;
cfof]hgf;Fu} ufpFkflnsfaf6
;~rfng eO/x]sf sfnf]kq]
;8s lgdf{0f sfo{qmdn] klg
g]kfnu~h / u|fdL0f e]usf] b"/L
qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] 5 .
afFs]sf] u|fdL0f
If]qdf
clxn] kSsL ;8s / k'nk'n];f
lgdf{0f x'g yfn]kl5 gofF pBf]u
/ Joj;fo :yfkgf ug]{ qmd
a9]sf] kfOG5 . æ:yfgLo txdf
hgk|ltlglw cfPkl5 sfd
gx'g] s'/} 5}gÆ, æxfdL oxfF
hgtfsf] ljsf; ug}{ cfPsf
xf+}F . sfd ug]{ qmddf l9nf] rfF8f]
x'g;S5 t/ hgk|ltlglwn] sfd
ub}{gg\ eGg'x'Fb}gÆ, gu/ k|d'v 8f
wjnzDz]/ /f0ffsf] egfO 5 .
g]kfnu~h gu/df ;8s
lj:tf/ of]hgf;Fu} cGt/
f{li6«o:t/sf] hnf]Bfg lgdf{0f,
/fgL tnfpsf] hL0ff{]4f/, dx]Gb|
kfs{sf] :t/f]Gglt, 8lDkª ;fO6 /
cfw'lgs a;kfs{ lgdf{0fsf] sfd
klg wdfwd eO/x]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L
pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng
u/]sf] xl/ofnL cleofgcGtu{t
;'v]{t ;8sv08df ?v /f]Kg]
sfdnfO{ tLj|tf lbOPsf] 5 .
e]/L gbLsf] k'n hf]lvddf
hfh/sf]6 -h;_– gnuf8 gu/kflnsf–!@ 7"nfau/df d+unaf/
laxfg klx/fn] b'O{ 3/ k'l/Psf] 5 . :yfgLojf;L eljGb a:g]t /
ssaxfb'/ a:g]tsf] 3/ k"0f{?kdf k'l/Psf] j8fWoIf nfnaxfb'/ vqLn]
hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ cGo kfFr :yfgLojf;Lsf 3/ klg
hf]lvddf k/]sf 5g\ . 3/b]lv dfly eL/sf] klx/fn] :yfgLojf;Lsf
3/ k'gf{sf ;fy} hf]lvddf kf/]sf] g]skf lhNnf ;ldlt ;b:o gj/fh
l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbP . klx/fn] ?s'dsf] uf]tfdsf]6 / hfh/sf]6
7"nfau/ hf]8\g] e]/L gbLsf] k'n;d]t hf]lvddf k/]sf] 5 .
s/0fL d'2fsf cleo'Qm kqmfp
nxfg -h;_– l5d]sL dlxnfnfO{ hah{:tL s/0fL u/]sf]
cf/f]kdf km/f/ /x]sf Ps o'jsnfO{ ^ dlxgfkl5 l;/xf k|x/Ln]
d+unaf/ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . cleo'Qm l;/xf gu/kflnsf–# lgjf;L @#
jifL{o wd]{Gb| elgg] ;'/]zs'df/ 7fs'/ zdf{nfO{ kqmfp u/L cfjZos
sf/jfxLsf nflu cbfntdf k]z ul/Psf] l;/xf k|x/Ln] hgfPsf]
5 . ut ;fn df3 @% ut] hah{:tL s/0fL u/L km/f/ ePsf
zdf{nfO{ vf]htnf; ug]{ qmddf ;f]daf/ laxfg kqmfp u/L cfjZos
sf/jfxLsf nflu l;/xf lhNnf cbfntdf a'emfOPsf] 5 .
vfg]kfgLdf ljif, !# ljBfyL{ la/fdL
df]/ª -h;_– n]6fª gu/kflnsf–( l:yt hfFt]df /x]sf] >L
dfWolds ljBfnosf] vfg]kfgL 6Øfª\sLdf c1ft ;d"xn] ljif xfn]sf]
kfgL lkP/ d+unaf/ laxfg !# ljBfyL{ la/fdL k/]sf 5g\ . 6Øfª\sLdf
;fOk/ d]lyg gfds cf}iflw xflnPsf] k|wfgfWofks v]d/fh b'nfnn]
atfP . la/fdL ljBfyL{sf] ky/LzlgZr/]l:yt ky/L c:ktfn /
pnf{af/Ll:yt dª\unaf/] c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . laxfg
!! ah] ljBfyL{n] ;f] 6Øfª\sLsf] kfgL lkpg] qmddf uGw cfPkl5
lzIfsnfO{ va/ u/]sf lyP . vfg]kfgL 6Øfª\sLsf] ghLs} ;fOk/
d]lyg gfds cf}iflwsf] a§f e]l6Psf] / Tof] s;n] xfNof] eGg] ljifodf
cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs o'j/fh vltj8fn] hfgsf/L lbP .
b'O{ 6«sdf cfunfuL
gjnk/f;L -h;_– k"jL{ gjnk/f;Lsf] u}F8fsf]6df /f]ls/flvPsf]
b'O{ 6«sdf d+unaf/ cfunfuL ePsf] 5 . e[s'6Lrf]sdf /f]ls/flvPsf]
gf @ v *$*& / gf @ v @%$* g+ sf 6«sdf cfunfuL ePsf]
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no gjnk/f;L -ab{3f6 ;':Tffk"j{_ n] hgfPsf]
5 . cfuf] lsg / s:fn] nufPsf] xf] eGg]af/] s]xL v'n]sf] 5}g .
cfunfuLaf6 6«sdf ;fdfGo Iflt k'u]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .
slknj:t'sf] rGb|f}6faf6 k/fn af]s]/ x]6f}F8ftkm{ hfg] qmddf
u}F8fsf]6df /f]ls/flvPsf] cj:yfdf tL 6«sdf cfuf] nfu]sf] lyof] .
vfg]kfgLsf] ;xh ;'ljwf k'u];Fu}
:yfgLojf;Ln] vfg]kfgLsf] hf]xf]
ug{ nfUg] ;donfO{ s[lif /
pBdzLntftkm{ nufpg z'?
u/]sf 5g\ .
…Ps 3/, Ps wf/fÚ
cjwf/0ffcg';f/ ;a}3/w'/L;lxt
:yfgLo d08nL / b'uf{ cfwf/
e"t ljBfno tyf vfgLufpF
cfdf ;d"x ejgdf Ps÷Ps
j6f ;fj{hlgs wf/f lgdf{0f
ul/Psf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf
;lrj v/axfb'/ k'gn] hfgsf/L
lbP . of] jif{ a/ª\hfsf] b'bL{df
;d]t ? &) nfvsf] nfutdf
leqLjg vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . af;
kl/of]hgfdfkm{t ? &) nfv
tLg xhf/ ((# sf] nufgLdf
lgdf{0f ePsf] cfof]hgfaf6
d+unf ufpFkflnsf–$ b'bL{sf ^*
3/w'/L nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ .
x/]s gful/sdf z'4
vfg]kfgLsf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg o;
kl/of]hgfn] dª\unfdf rf/j6f
of]hgf ;~rfng u/]sf]df b'O{
j6f of]hgfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{
;DkGg ePsf] 5 .
kl/of]hgfn] dª\unf
ufpFkflnsf–! yfOafªdf
k~rf;] cf]v/af]6 vfg]kfgL
cfof]hgf / @ gDa/ j8f tNnf]
88'jfdf lr;fkfgL wf]aLvf]nf
vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f
sfo{nfO{ ;d]t cl3 a9fPsf]
kl/of]hgfsf lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/
y/]Gb| kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
df]km;n
nf]sdfu{df
jiff{n] ;f:tL
afun'ª -h;_– dWokxf8L
k'iknfn nf]sdfu{df si6k"0f{
ofqf ug' {kg] { ;j{;fwf/0fsf]
afWotf of] jiff{ofddf klg x6]g .
s'g a]nf klx/f]n] ;8s cj?4
x'G5 eGg] eo kfn]/ ofqfdf
lg:sg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . rfnsx¿
hf]lvd df]n]/ ;jf/L;fwg rnfpg
ljjz 5g\ . ;b/d'sfd;Fu
hf]l8Psf] 3f]8fafFw];Ddsf] @%
lsdL ;8s ;a}eGbf gfh's
cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5 . lgdf{0f z'?
ePsf] @) jif{ laTbf;d]t pQm
v08 …u|fa]nÚ ;Dd x'g;s]sf]
5}g . nf]sdfu{sf] afun'ª v08df
kg] { !$@ lsdLdWo] 3f]8fafFw]b]lv
a'lt{afª;Ddsf] ^$ lsdL ;8s
sfnf]kq] eO;s]sf] 5 .
;b/d'sfdtkm{sf] ;8s
lgdf{0fdf ePsf] l9nfOk|lt
hgu'gf;f] klg a9]sf] 5 .
a'lt{afªaf6 8]9 306fd} 3f]8fafFw]
cfpg] ;jf/LnfO{ ToxfFaf6
@% lsdLdf /x]sf] ;b/d'sfd
cfOk'Ug b'O{ 306f nfU5 . hL0f{ /
lxnfDd] ;8s ToxLFdfly klx/f]sf]
cj/f]w l5rf]Nb} lxF8\g'kg]{ cj:yf
/x]sf] hLk rfns /fh]Gb| ljsn]
atfP . æ;8s Jojl:yt 5}g,
hf]lvd p7fP/ uf8L rnfpg'
k5{Æ pgn] eg] . oxL jiff{ofddf
dfq nf]sdfu{sf] bh{gfF} 7fpFdf
klx/f] uPsf 5g\ . tTsfn klx/f]
kG5fP/ ;jf/L rnfpg] ul/P
klg ;8ssf] :t/f]Gglt gx'Fbf
;d:of bf]xf]l/g] u/]sf] 5 . gofF
dfq geP/ k'/fgf klx/f]nfO{
plrt 9ª\un] Jojl:yt gubf{
;8ssf] :j?k lau|]sf] 5 .
un]Zj/wfddf eQmhgsf] cf]O/f]
a]gL -h;_– oxfFsf] k|l;4
wfld{s:yn un]Zj/wfddf
Ps nfv @) xhf/eGbf a9L
eQmhgn] k"hfcr{gf u/]sf
5g\ . a]gL gu/kflnsf–( l:yt
un]Zj/wfddf eujfg lzjsf]
ljz]if k"hfcr{gf ul/G5 .
un]Zj/ lzjfno If]q ljsf;
sf]ifsf cg';f/ ;fpg dlxgfsf]
rf/ ;f]daf/sf lbg eQmhgsf]
pT;fxhgs ;xeflutf /x]sf]
lyof] . ;fpgsf] clGtd ;f]daf/
#) xhf/eGbf a9L eQmhgn]
un]Zj/df k"hf u/]sf] sf]ifsf
;b:o ;lrj dfwjk|;fb /]UdLn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
æa;]{lg eQmhgsf] ;ª\Vof
a9\b} uPsf] 5,Æ pgn] eg] .
zfnLu|fd kfOg] sfnLu08sL
gbLsf] lsgf/df gf} /f]kgL
If]qkmn /x]sf] un]Zj/wfddf
k"hfkf7 ug{ DofUbL;Fu} afun'ª,
kj{t, sf:sLnufot lhNnfaf6
eQmhg cfPsf lyP . ;fpgsf]
t];|f] ;f]daf/;Dd ? gf} nfv
e]6L ;ª\sng ePsf] 5 .
un]Zj/ lzjfnosf] bz{g tyf
k"hfkf7 u/]/ !)* lzjlnª\udf
sfnLu08sLsf] hn ck{0f u/]df
;'v, zflGt, P]Zjo{ k|flKt x'g]
wfld{s ljZjf; 5 .
wfld{s uGy|df un]Zj/df
;tLb]jLsf] unf ktg ePsf]
pNn]v 5 . sfnLu08sL lsgf/df
r§fgdfly cjl:yt un]Zj/sf]
k"hfd+unaf/f / bz{g u/]df
dgf]sfª\Iff k"/f x'g] ljZjf;
5 . ljz]ifu/L lajflxt dlxnf
kfl/jfl/s ;'v tyf claaflxt
dlxnf /fd|f] a/ kfOof]; eGg]
sfdgf;lxt ;fpgsf] ;f]daf/
lzjfnodf k'u]/ k"hf u/L a|t
a:g] rng 5 . un]Zj/ dlGb/df
;fpgsf] ;f]daf/, afnf rt'b{zL
/ lzj/fqLdf ljz]if d]nf nfU5 .
d'lQmgfysf] k|j]zåf/sf ¿kdf
/x]sf] un]Zj/df eQmhgaf6
;ª\sng x'g] e]6LnfO{ lzjfno
If]q ljsf; sf]ifn] ;fj{hlgs
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!
gfnL gaGbf ;8saf6} aUg]
e]nn] ;8s IftljIft ag]sf] 5 .
jiff{df lxnf] / lxpFbdf w'nf]sf]
;d:of em}Nb} cfPsf :yfgLjf;Ln]
nf]sdfu{ l56f] sfnf]kq] ug{
dfu u/]sf 5g\ . hgk|ltlglw,
/fhgLlts bnsf g]tf, ;fdflhs
cu'jf / :yfgLo k|zf;gn] ;d]t
nf]sdfu{ lgdf{0fnfO{ tLj|tf lbg
cfof]hgf Joj:yfkg / 7]s]bf/
sDkgLsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\
. u|fdL0f If]qdf sfnf]kq] eO;Sbf
;b/d'sfdtkm{s} ;8ssf] b'b{zf
x'g' czf]egLo ljifo ag]sf]
5 . s'g} klg sf/0fn] nf]sdfu{
g/f]lsof];\ eGg]df :yfgLo
k|zf;g, k|x/L eg] ;r]t 5 .
klx/f]sf] cj/f]w x6fpg k|x/L,
cfof]hgfs} hgzlQm /
:yfgLojf;L ;d]t kl/rflnt
x'G5g\ .
of] jif{ w]/} 7fpFdf klx/f]
uPsfn] ;d:of lglDtPsf]
nf]sdfu{sf] afun'ª v08sf
OlGhlgo/ ;'/h dxh{gn] atfP .
æjiff{ nfu]kl5 klx/f] kG5fpg],
;8s, gfnL dd{t ug] { sfdd}
a9L ;do vr{ ePsf] 5,Æ pgn]
eg] . b}lgsh;f]sf] em/Ln] ;8s
…u|fa]nÚ ug] { sfd /f]lsPsf] /
jiff{nuQ} sfd z'? x'g] hgfOPsf]
5 . cfpFbf] lxpFb;Dd k"jf{wf/
tof/Lsf] sfd ;Sg] / lj;+ )&^
leqdf sfnf]kq] ug] { nIo lnOPsf]
5 . ;b/d'sfd afun'ª ahf/b]lv
lax' F;Ddsf] !# lsdLsf] …l;åL6fO{
sG;6«S;gÚ / 3f]8fafFw];Ddsf]
afFsL v08 lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf …;"o{
sG;6«S;gÚn] lnPsf] 5 .
df5f d/]
eb|k'/ -h;_– k"j{s}
kz'kltkgfy dlGb/sf] ?kdf
kl/lrt ch'{gwf/f gu/kflnsfsf]
ch'{gwf/f hn]Zj/ wfdsf]
kf]v/Lsf df5f d/]sf 5g\ .
hn]Zj/ wfddf ;fpgsf] clGtd
;f]daf/ cfPsf Ps nfv a9L
eQmhgn] r9fPsf] km"nkftL,
b"wnufotsf ;fdu|Lsf] sf/0f
df5f d/]sf] wfd ;ldltsf
cWoIf gjLg u§fgLn] atfP .
kf]v/Lsf Ps xhf/ a9L df5fdf
cfwf d/]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
d/]sf] df5f kf]v/Laf6 lgsfNg]
sfd eO/x]sf] 5 .
kf]v/Ldf g}gL, glbof/L,
dfu'/, /x' Fnufot ljleGg k|hfltsf
df5f /x]sf 5g\ . eQmhgn]
r9fPsf ;fdu|L ljiffQm eO{ df5f
d/]sf] x'g;Sg] cWoIf u§fgLsf]
egfO 5 . d/]sf] df5fnfO{ vfN8f]
vg]/ k'l/g] 5 . kf]v/L rf/ lkm6
ulx/f] 5 . dxfef/tsfnLg
Oltxf; af]s]sf] kf]v/L ch' {gn]
af0f xfgL kfgL lgsfn]/ ufO{nfO{
v'jfPsf] ls+jbGtL 5 .
s'g} klg JolQmn] hft, hflt / cGt/hftLo ljjfxsf
cfwf/df kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ alxisf/ ug]{, 3/leq k|j]z
ug{ glbg], ufpF lgsfnf ug]{, To:tfaf6 hlGdPsf ;Gtfgsf]
Gjf/fg gug]{ h:tf e]befjk"0f{ sfo{ ug{', u/fpg' x'Fb}g .
To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ JolQmnfO{ hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5't s;'/
/ ;hfo P]g, @)^* adf]lhd tLg dlxgf b]lv tLg jif{;Dd
s}b jf Ps xhf/b]lv kRrL; xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd hl/jfgf jf
b'j} ;hfo x'g]5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno
;"rgf ljefu
@)&% ;fpg #) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 15 August 2018
ljb]z
a:g of]Uo zx/sf]
;"rLdf leogf klxnf]
n08g -PPkmkL_– o; jif{ ePsf] jflif{s
;j]{If0fdf cli6«ofsf] /fhwfgL leogf ljZjs}
a:gnfos cyf{t ;'Gb/ zx/sf] ;"rLdf Ps
gDa/df k/]sf] 5 . jflif{s?kdf k|sflzt xF'b}
cfPsf] of] k|ltj]bg ut ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs
ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltj]bgdf ljZjsf !) j6f
z/xnfO{ Ps b'O{ tLg u/L clª\st ul/Psf]
5 . k|yd :yfgdf ((=! cª\s k|fKt u/L leogf
k|yd :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . c:6«]lnofsf] d]naf]g{n]
(*=$ cª\s k|fKt u/L bf];|f] :yfgdf k/]sf]
5 . d]naf]g{ ljut ;ft jif{b]lv nuftf/ klxnf]
:yfgdf /xFb} cfPsf] lyof] . t];|f] :yfgdf
hfkfgsf] cf];fsf ;x/ k/]sf] 5 .
Sofgf8fsf] Sofnu/L rf}yf] :yfgdf,
ci6«]lnofsf] l;8\gL kfFrf} :yfgdf, Sofgf8fs}
Eofgsf]e/ / 6f]/G6f] qmdzM 5}6f}+ / ;ftf}+
:yfgdf, hfkfgsf] 6f]lsof] cf7f}+, 8]gdfs{sf]
sf]kgx]ug gjf}+ / ci6]«lnofsf] Pl8n]8 bzf}+
:yfgdf k/]sf 5g\ . pTs[i6 !) :yfgdf k/]sf
oL zx/nfO{ x]bf{ ci6«]lnof / Sofgf8fdf tLg
tLg zx/ k/]sf 5g\ . lePgf ci6«]lnofsf]
d]naf]g{ zx/nfO{ kl5 kfb}{ cfufl8 klxnf]
gDa/df cfPsf] 5 . lePgfdf ck/fwdf sdL
cfPsf], oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf, lzIff / :jf:Yo
;'ljwfh:tf s'/fnufot /fhgLlts :yfloTjsf]
sf/0f klg a:g nfos zx/sf] klxnf] :yfgdf
k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
a:g cof]Uo zx/sf] ;"rLdf klxnf]
gDa/df l;l/ofsf] /fhwfgL bdf:s; /x]sf] 5 .
o:t} aª\unfb]zsf] /fhwfgL 9fsf, gfOh]l/ofsf]
nfuf];, kfls:tfgsf] s/frL / kk'jf Go' lugLsf]
kf]6{ df]/]:aL klg a:g cof]Uosf] ;"rLdf /x]sf
5g\ . kfFr jif{otf clab\hfg, xgf]O, a]nu| ]8 /
t]x/fg ;x/n] eg] ljsf;sf] km8\sf] df/]sf 5g\ .
rLgsf] cfly{s l:yltdf dWod k|ult
a]Olhª -PPkmkL_– kl5Nnf] k6s
dª\unaf/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] tYofª\sn]
rLgsf] cy{tGqdf cem sdhf]/L cfPsf] ;ª\s]t
b]vf k/]sf] 5 . ljj/0f cg';f/, cfly{s jif{sf]
klxnf] ;ftf dlxgfdf nufgL ;a}eGbf Go"g
laGb'df em/]sf] 5 eg] ;fdfgsf] laqmLdf sdL
cfPsf] 5 . a]Olhª ;fd'Gg] ;Gt'ng sfod
ug'{kg]{ kl/l:ylt 5, j[l4sf ;fwgnfO{ nufgL
/ lgof{tdf dfq s]lGb|t ug'{sf] ;f6f] j}olQms
pkef]udf klg nufpg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . rLgsf
cl3lNt/ C0fsf] kxf8;Fu h'Wg'kg]{ r'gf}tL klg
plQs} 5 .
cd]l/sf;Fusf] Jofkfl/s ljjfbn]
;d:ofdfly ;d:of yk]sf] 5 – …s]xL xKtfb]lv
lrgLof d'b|f o'cfg / ahf/ b'a} vl:sPsf 5g\ .Ú
cd]l/sf;Fusf] tgfan] lgof{tstf{nfO{ /fxt
lbPklg lrgLof pkef]Qmf df/df k/]sf 5g\ .
cd]l/sfn] #$ ca{ 8n/sf] lrgLof ;fdfgdf
u/]sf] s/a[l4 / To;;Fu} rLgn] k|ltzf]w:j?k
cd]l/sL ;fdfgdfly u/]sf] s/a[l4 h'nfO{sf]
;'?b]lv k|of]udf cfO;s]sf] 5 . s/a[l4sf
c? yk 3f]if0ff cfufdL xKtf klg rfn" /xg]
cg'dfg ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .
rLgsf] tYofª\s Ao"/f] -PgaLP;_sf
k|jQmf lnpm cfOx"n] elgg\, æof] åGåsf] c;/
rLgdfly slt knf{ eGg] clxNo} eGg sl7g
5 .Æ ut ;ftf hf/L Jofkf/ tYofª\sn] h'nfO{df
lrgLof lgof{tdf j[l4 gePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 .
ægsf/fTds c;/ lj:tf/} b]lvPnfg\, cGt/
f{li6«o cy{tGq / ljZj cy{tGqdf k/]sf c;/
k|s6 x'g yfln;s]sf 5g\,Æ lnpn] atfOg\ .
PgaLP;sf cg';f/, sf/vfgf /
js{;ksf] pkfh{g h'g dlxgfs} bfFhf]df
h'nfO{df ^=) k|ltztn] j[l4 eof], t/ of] tYofFs
An'dau{ Go"hn] u/]sf] k|If]k0fdf b]vfOPsf] ^=#
k|ltzteGbf s]xL sd xf] . 3/]n' pkef]usf] d'Vo
dfks v'b|f laqmLdf h'nfO{df *=* k|ltztn] j[l4
ePsf] 5, t/ of] h'gdf /x]sf] ( k|ltzteGbf
sd xf] . v'b|f laqmLsf] nIo eg] (=! k|ltzt
/xg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
a]nfotL ;+;b\ ejg cufl8 sf/
b'3{6gf, k}bnofqL 3fOt]
nG8g -/f;;÷PkL_ M a]nfotsf]
;+;b\ ejg cufl8 Pshgf ;jf/L rfnsn]
hfgfhfg k}bnofqL / ;fOsnofqLnfO{ nlIft
u/L k}bndfu{df b'3{6gf u/fPsf] k|ToIfbzL{n]
atfPsf 5g\ . laxfgsf] le8ef8df k}bndfu{df
;jf/L b'3{6gf u/fpg] zª\sf:kb JolQmnfO{
k|x/Ln] tTsfn} kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .
ljut !* dlxgfeGbf sd cjlwdf
a]nfotdf ;jf/L;fwgsf] k|of]u u/L rf/j6f
cftª\sjfbL cfqmd0f eO;s]sf 5g\ . a]nfotsf]
d'Vo k|zf;lgs OsfO;d]t /x]sf] d'Vo nG8g
If]qdf k|x/Ln] 3]/faGbL u/]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln]
cfd ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 36gf:ynaf6 6f9} /xg
cfu|x ug'{sf ;fy} j]:6ldG:6/ /]n;]jf aGb
ul/Psf] 5 .
æxfp; ckm n8{;\sf] aflx/sf] af/df
tLj| ultsf] sf/n] lxsf{of] . 7"nf] cfjfh
cfof] / w'Fjf p8Øf],Æ k|ToIfbzL{ PjLnLgf
cf]rfan] eg] . ærfns t'?Gt} aflx/ lg:s]gg\ .
;'/Iffuf8{n] tTsfn} dflg;nfO{ 6f9f hfg cfu|x
ul//x]sf lyP .Æ oxL :yfgdf dfr{ @)!& df
klg cftª\sjfbL xdnf ePsf] lyof] .
vflnb d;"b gfd u/]sf Ps JolQmn]
j]:6ldG:6/ la|hdf rf/ hgfsf] Hofg
lng]u/L sf/af6 cfqmd0f u/]sf lyP .
nG8gsf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/Ln] k|ltcftª\sjfb
sdfG8n] 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg yfln;s]sf]
hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . sf/ b'3{6gfdf s]xL
JolQm 3fOt] ePklg hl6n cj:yfdf g/x]sf]
atfOPsf] 5 .

@)&% ;fpg #) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 15 August 2018
v]ns'b÷dgf ]/~hg
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– cfufdL ebf} !#
b]lv x'g] Plzof sk Sjflnkmfo/sf]
nflu d+unaf/b]lv g]kfnL /fli6«o lqms]6
l6dsf] aGb k|lzIf0f -Snf]h SofDk_
;'? ePsf] 5 . aGb k|lzIf0fsfsf
nflu !( ;b:oLo v]nf8Lsf] 5gf}6
o;cl3 g} ul/;lsPsf] 5 . SofDksf
nflu 5flgPsf v]nf8Ldf z/b e]:jfs/
klxnf] Pslbj;Lo v]Ng] qmddf 3fOt]
ePsf sf/0f k/]sf 5}gg\ . pgsf] bflxg]
xftsf] sfG5L cf}nf efFlrPsf sf/0f
$ xKtf cf/fd ug{'kg]{ ePsfn] pgL
l6ddf k/]sf 5}gg\ . !( ;b:oLo l6ddf
g]b/NofG8\;;Fu v]n]sf cGo v]nf8Lsf
cnfjf k|bLk P]/L, ;'lgn wdnf, ;'zfg
ef/L, ljgf]b e08f/L, lszf]/ dxtf] /
;u/ k'g l6ddf k/]sf 5g\ .
SofDkdf af]nfOPsf ;fu/ k'gn]
xfn} ;DkGg dn]l;og lk|ldo/ lnudf
pTs[i6 Aofl6+u ub}{ @ zts / Ps
cw{zts agfpb} k|ltof]lutfsf] pTs[i6
Aof6\;Dofg ag]sf 5g\ . pgn] s'n
$%@ /g agfpb} k|ltof]lutfdf w]/} /g
agfP . To:t} k|bLk P]/L, ;'lgn wdnf
l8lkPn @ df u/]sf] pTs[i6 k|bz{g kl5
clxn] cfP/ SofDkdf k/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL
/fli6«o l6ddf Plzog Sjflnkmfo/sf]
nflu zlQm uf}rg / z/b e]:jfs/sf]
7fpdf gofF v]nf8Ln] df}sf kfpg] 5g\ .
Plzof sk Sjflnkmfo/sf] SofDkdf
hfg] v]nf8LnfO{ /fli6«o k|lzIfs hut
6df6f / sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] 5fg]sf
x'g\ . SofDkkl5 Plzof sk Sjflnkmfo/sf
nflu clGtd !% v]nf8Lsf] 5gf}6 x'g]
Plzof sk Sjflnkmfo/sf] tof/Ldf
/fli6«o lqms]6 l6d
cfhb]lv Snf]h SofDkdf
5 . g]kfnL 6f]nL cfufdL ebf} $ ut]
-cu:6 @) _ df >Ln+sf hfg] 5 eg]
ToFxf @ cEof; v]n v]n]kl5 dn]l;of
hfg] 5 . To:t} g]kfnL o'jf n]u l:kg/
;GbLk nfld5fg] eg] xfn j]:6OlG8hdf
Sof/laog lk|ldo/ lnu v]ln/x]sfn] pgL
l;w} dn]l;ofdf g]kfnL l6dnfO{ e]6\g
k'Ug] ePsf 5g\ .
SofDksf nflu 5flgPsf] !( ;b:oLo
g]kfnL l6d M
kf/; v8\sf -sKtfg_, clgns'df/
zfx, a;Gt /]UdL, lbk]Gb|l;+x P]/L,
1fg]Gb| dNn -pksKtfg_, s/0f s];L,
nlnt e08f/L, nlnt gf/fo0f /fha+zL,
df]xdb cl/km z]v, /f]lxt s'df/ kf}8]n,
;GbLk nfld5fg], ;f]dkfn sfdL, ;'afz
vs'/]n, lagf]b e08f/L, k|bLk P]/L, ;'lgn
wdnf, ;'zfg ef/L, lszf]/ dxtf] /
;fu/ k'g .
;fy} Plzof sk 5gf]6sf] tof/Ldf
/x]sf] g]kfnL lqms]6 6f]nLsf] Aofl6ª
k|lzIfssf ?kdf ef/tLo k|lzIfs
ck"j{ ;'af]befO b];fO d+unaf/ g]kfn
cfpg] g]kfnL l6dsf Dofg]h/ /dg
lzjfsf]6Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . $#
jifL{o b];fO{nfO{ g]kfnsf] lzkmfl/;
cg';f/ P;L;Ln] Plzof sk tof/Lsf
nflu g]kfn k7fpg] ePsf] xf] .
ef/tsf n]en ;L k|lzIfs b];fO
kl5Nnf] ;do b];fO{n] ef/tLo ÚPÚ l6d
/ km;{ \6 Snf; lqms]6/nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbb}
cfPsf 5g\ . pgL xfn cd]l/sfsf] lqms]6
l6dsf sfo{sf/L ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ eg]
u'h/ft lqms]6 P;f]l;o;gsf 5gf}6stf{
klg x'g\ .
Pl;of sk lqms]6 Sjflnkmfo/sf] v]n
tflnsf
Pl;of sk lqms]6 Sjflnkmfo/
k|ltof]lutf cfufdL ebf} !# b]lv @! ;Dd
SjfnfnfDk'/df x'g] ePsf] 5 . h;df
g]kfn, o'PO{, xªsª, l;+ufk'/, cf]dfg /
3/]n' 6f]nL dn]l;of le8\b} 5g\ .
cui6 @( -ebf} !# ut]_ M dn]l;of
e;]{h xªsª, g]kfn e;]{h cf]dfg, o'PO{
e;]{h l;+ufk'/
cui6 #) -ebf} !$ ut]_ M o'PO{
e;]{h g]kfn, xªsª e;]{h l;+ufk'/,
dn]l;of e;]{h cf]dfg
;]K6]Da/ ! - ebf} !^ ut]_ M cf]dfg
e;]{h l;+ufk'/, dn]l;of e;]{h g]kfn,
o'PO{ e;]{h xªsª
;]K6]Da/ @ -ebf} !& ut]_ M xªsª
e;]{h cf]dfg, dn]l;of e;]{h o'PO{,
g]kfn e;]{h l;+ufk'/
;]K6]Da/ $ -ebf} !( ut]_ M dn]l;of
e;]{h l;+ufk'/, o'PO{ e;]{h cf]dfg, g]kfn
e;]{h xªsª
;]K6]Da/ ^ -ebf} @! ut]_ M kmfOgn
Plzof skdf ebf} #) ut] b]lv c;f]h
!@ ut];Dd x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf Pl;ofsf
6]i6 v]Ng] kfFr /fi6« / 5gf]6 eP/ hfg] Ps
u/L s'n ^ /fi6« ;xefuL x'g]5g\ . 5gf}6
x'g] b]zn] ebf} #! df kfls:tfg;Fu /
c;f]h @ df ef/t;Fu v]Ng] 5 .
g]kfn;lxt * b]zdf nf lnufsf v]n k|ToIf k|zf/0f km];a'sdf dfq x'g]
sf7df8f}+ -Ph]G;L_– :k]lg; nf
lnufsf] o; l;hg;lxt cfufdL tLg
l;hgsf v]n g]kfnL bz{sn] 6]lnlehgdf
x]g{ gkfpg] ePsf 5g\ . 6]lnlehgdf
geO{ ca nf lnufsf v]n km];a'sdf x]g{
kfOg] ePsf] xf] . km];a'sn] g]kfn;Fu}
ef/t, ckmuflg:tfg, a+unfb]z, e'6fg,
dflNbE;, >Ln+sf / kfls:tfg u/L *
b]zdf nf lnufsf # ;o *) v]n g}
k|ToIf k|;f/0fsf] clwsf/ lnPsf] 5 .
;f]daf/ km];a's / nf lnuf;Fu ePsf]
;Demf}tf cg';f/ ca nf lnufsf v]nx?
km];a'sdfkm{t dfq k|ToIf x]g{ kfOg]
ePsf] xf] . g]kfn ;lxtsf
oL * b]zdf km];a'ssf
#$* ldlnog k|of]ustf{x?
/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
nf lnufsf v]nx? nf
lnufsf] clkml;on km];a's
k]hdf / Snasf cf–cfÏgf
km];a's k]hdf k|ToIf k|zf/0f
x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fy}
;fKtflxs lk|Eo', v]nkl5sf]
xfOnfO6 / v]nsf] ljZn]if0f
;d]t pknAw x'g] atfOPsf]
5 . nf lnufsf cWoIf hfleo/ 6]af;n]
of] ;Demf}tf kl5 klxnf] k6s o; If]qsf
km'6ank|]dLaLr nf lnufk|ltsf] cfsif{0f
emg\ a9\g] atfP .
of] ;Demf}tf;Fu} nf lnufn] cfÏgf
bz{ssf] bfo/f a9fpg gofF Kn]6kmd{df
clkmnf] k6s cfPsf] 5 . ;fy} km];a'ssf
Unf]an :kf]6{\; nfOe k|d'v lk6/ x6gn]
tLg l;hg;Dd o;If]qsf bz{sn]
lgz'Ns nf lnuf sf v]n x]g{ kfpg] eGb}
nf lnufsf] o; If]qdf nf]slk|otf a9\g]
atfP .
d'nkfgL lqms]6 d}bfgsf]
d'cfAhf ljjfb ldNof]
b'O{ aif{eq d}bfg tof/ x'g]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– d'nkfgL cGt/f{li6«o
lqms]6 d}bfgsf] d'cfAhf ljjfb ldn]sf] 5 .
d'jfAhf ljjfb ;dfwfg eP;+u} d'nkfgL lqms]6
d}bfg b'O{ aifl{\eq aGg] ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/
a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] d}bfgsf] d'cfAhf
ljjfb ;dfwfgsf] nflu hUuf wgLnfO{ ;f6f]
hUuf pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/];+u} ljjfb
;dfwfg x'g] ePsf] xf] .
;/sf/sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ :t/Lo a}7sn]
d'cfAhf ljjfb ;dfwfg u/]sf] / dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
a}7ssf] lg0f{o;+u} d'nkfgL cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6
d}bfg b'O{ aif{ leq aGg] /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifbsf
;b:o;lra s]zj s'df/ lai6sf k|]; ;Nnfxsf/
/f]lxt bfxfnn] v]nkf6LnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fP .
…d'cfAhf ljjfb lyof] . cfh a;]sf]
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] ;§fk§f u/]/ hUuf wgLnfO{
csf]{ :yfgdf hUuf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5,Ú k|];
;Nnfxsf/ bfxfnn] eg],ÚhUuf wgLn] vf]h]sf] hlt
hUuf cGo 7fpdf pknAw u/fpg] dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ca d}bfg b'O{ aifl{\eq
tof/ x'g]u/L cl3 a9\g] 5 .Ú
o;cl3 d}bfgleq /x]sf] sl/a %@ cfgf
hUufsf] d'cfAhf ljjfb gldNbf d}bfg lgdf{0f
sfo{ /f]lsPsf] lyof] . /, ljjfb ;dfwfgsf]
nflu d'nkfgL lqms]6 d}bfg lgdf{0f ;dGjo /
;xhLs/0f ;ldltn] hUufsf] abnf hUuf lbg'
kg]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] .
pQm lg0f{o hUuf wgLn] ;d]t l:jsf/
u/]sf lyP . t/, dlGqkl/ifbaf6 kf; gx'bf
pQm ljjfb sfod /x]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/n]
d}bfgleq kg]{ hUuf d}bfg glhs} /x]sf] csf]{
:yfgdf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ca hUuf wgLn]
d}bfgdf /x]sf] cfÏgf] hUufsf] gfk cg';f/sf]
hUuf kfpg] 5g\ .
Og]:6f / lks]kl5 l;Nefn] klg :k]gsf]
cGt/f{li6«o km'6anaf6 ;Gof; lnP
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– :k]gsf /fli6«o km'6an
v]nf8Lx?n] csf]{ ub}{ cGt/f{li6«o v]naf6 ;Gof;
lnO/x]sf 5g\ . o;}aLr Kn] d]s/ 8]le8 l;Nefn]
klg cGt/f{li6«o km'6anaf6 ;Gof; lnPsf]
3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . ljZjskdf :k]gsf] v/fa
k|bz{g kl5 Kn] d]s/ cfGb|] Og]i6f / ;]G6«n
Aofs h]/f8{ lks]n] klg cGt/fl{\i6«o km'6anaf6
;Gof;sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . Dofgr]:6/
l;6Laf6 Joj;flos km'6an v]Ng] l;Nefn]
;fdflhs ;+hfnaf6 cfÏgf] ;Gof;sf] 3f]if0ff
u/]sf 5g\ . :k]gsf] /fli6«o km'6an l6daf6 !@
aif{ km'6an v]n]sf #@ alif{o l;Nefn] of] cToGt
ufx|f] lg0f{o ePsf] eGb} of] lg0f{o cfÏgf] hLjgsf]
;a}eGbf d'l:sn lg0f{o ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
:k]gsf nflu !@% v]n v]n]sf l;Nefn] #%
uf]n u/]sf 5g\ . ca cfÏgf] Sna Sofl/o/df
kmf]s; ug]{ eGb} l;Nefn] cfGkmf] Sofl/o/df
;xof]u ug]{ ;fyLx?, Dofg]h/, kl/jf/ ;a}nfO{
wGojfb lbPsf 5g\ . l;Nefn] @)!) df :k]gnfO{
ljZjsk lhtfpg tyf @))* / @)!@ df o'/f]
sk lhtfpg] :k]gsf] l6dsf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf
v]n]sf lyP .
rnlrq …b a|]sckÚ sf] OG8SNofk
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– x]d/fh
lj;L lgb]{lzt rnlrq …a|]sckÚ
OG8SNofk ePsf] 5 . ;f]djf/
;fFem /fhwfgLdf Ps sfo{qmd
ub}{ lgdf{0f l6dn] rnlrqsf]
OG8SNofk u/]sf] xf] . g]kfn /
ci6«]lnofdf lvlrPsf] rnlrqdf
cleg]tf cflz/dfg b]z/fh hf]zL,
lzNkf df:s] / OR5f sfsL{, ;/f]h
vgfn nufotsf] clego /x]sf]
5 . rnlrqsf] k|bz{g ldlt @&
k'; tf]lsPsf] 5 .
sfo{qmddf lgb]{zs x]d/fhn]
…b a|]sckÚ cfkm"n] agfPsf
rnlrq eGbf km/s :jfbsf]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– cleg]qL
;fd|f1L /fHo nIdL zfx
clelgt csf{] rnlrq …
OG6' ldG6' n08gdfÚ sf] lzif{
l/lnh ul/Psf] 5 . /]gfzf
jfGtjf /fO{ lgb]{lzt lkmNdsf]
/x]sf] atfP . lgdf{0f 3f]if0ff
;dodf /x]sf lgdf{tf /f]lxt
clwsf/L clxn] rnlrq o'lg6;Fu
cnu ePsf 5g\ . ci6«]lnof
5fofFsg hfg' cufl8 l7s7fs
/x]sf lgdf{tf lgb]{zssf] ;DaGw
5fofFsg ;lsP/ kmls{P kl5
lalu|Psf] xf] .
rnlrqsf] ah]6 a9\bf
lgdf{tf clwsf/L / lgb]{zsaLr
ljjfb pTkGg ePsf] va/ 5 .
t/ OG8SNofkdf lgb]{zs lj;L
of] laifodf df}g /x] . rnlrq
ne:6f]/L / sd]8L hg/fdf lgdf{0f
ul/Psf] 5 .
…OG6' ldG6' n08gdfÚ sf] zLif{ uLt ;fj{hlgs
lzif{ uLtdf gj cleg]tf
lw/h du/ b]lvPsf 5g\ .
;fd|f1L / lw/hsf] rnlrqdf
/f]dfG; b]Vg ;lsG5 . ;'lhn
sd{rfo{sf] zAb /x]sf] uLtdf
lw/hs} :j/ /x]sf] 5 . uLtdf
n08gsf] lrq0f ul/Psf]
5 . …OG6' ldG6' n08gdfÚnfO{
k|Hjf]n ;dz]/ ha/f / k|e'
zdz]/ ha/fn] ldn]/ agfPsf
x'g\ .
cfO{ sf]/ lkmNd:sf]
Jofg/df lgld{t …OG6' ldG6'
n08gdfÚsf ;x–lgdf{tfdf
;'n]vf /fO{, a;Gt tfdfª /
;'lidtf lh/]n 5g\ . z}n]Gb|
wf]h sfsL{sf] 5fof+sg /x]sf]
rnlrqdf l6;"lhn sdf{rfo{,
xs{'n; a:g]t, :jKg ;'dgsf]
;+uLt 5 .
% c;f]haf6 k|bz{gdf
cfpg] of] rnlrqdf] /f]dflG6s
ne:6f]/L hg/fdf lgdf{0f
ePsf] xf] . rnlrqdf ;fd|f1L
/ lw/h;Fu} zf?s tfd|fsf/,
lbne'if0f kf7s, ljho nfdf,
?jL /f0ffnufot d'Vo e"ldsf
b]Vg ;lsG5 .
rnlrq …d]/L dfd'Ú sf] kf]i6/M
…cfo'jsf] cfFvf e/L cfF;'Ú
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– !%
ebf}af6 l/lnh x'g nfu]sf]
rnlrq …d]/L dfd'Ú n] k|rf/sf
nflu tof/ kf/]sf] s]xL kf]i6/
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . kf]i6/df
afnsnfsf/ cfo'j ;]gn] k|d'v
:yfg kfPsf 5g\ . kf]i6/df
cfF;'n] el/Psf] cfo'j b]Vg
;lsG5 . s]xL kf]i6/df cfo'jsf]
skfn vf}/b} u/]sf] ;d]t b]Vg
;lsG5 . cfz';]g lkmNd:sf]
rf}yf] k|:t'ltdf tof/ ePsf]
of] rnlrqnfO{ ;Gtf]if ;]gn]
lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ . rnlrqsf]
syf cg';f/sf] kmf]6f] kf]i6/df
/flvPsf] lgdf{tf ;]gn] atfP .
od yfkfn] of] rnlrqsf]
n]vg tyf lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ .
cfdf / 5f]/fsf] ;DaGw af]s]sf] of]
rnlrqdf gflosf cZn]iff 7s'/L,
gfos ;f?s tffd|fsf/sf] ;fydf
gj gflosf s';'d u'?ª / b'uf{
dNnsf] d'Vo e"ldsf 5 . lgdf{0f
o'lg6 s]xL lbg klxn] k"j{–klZrd
6'/ ;sfP/ kmls{Psf] 5 . ca
s]xL lbgdf sG;6{ ;lxt 6'/df
lg:sg] lgdf{tf ;]gn] hfgsf/L
lbP .

{
{
+
+
g]kfnsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] nufgLsf] cy{÷/f]huf/
cfjZostf 5 M cy{dGqL vltj8f
•
g]kfndf b'O{ xhf/ #)) hftsf wfg
•
nlntk'/ hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf -h;_–g]kfndf wfgsf g]kfnn] cª\uLsf/ u/]sf ;ª\3Lotf
;xof]u pknAw u/fpg tTk/ /x]sf] /
:yfgLo hft em08} b'O{ xhf/ #)) k|sf/sf sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df /fv]sf]
pko'Qm cj;/sf] k|tLIff u/]sf] atfpFb}
/x]sf] kfOPsf]
jflzª\6g
5 . g]kfn
l8;L–
s[lif
cy{dGqL
cg';Gwfg
8f lh1f;fdf 8f vltj8fn] g]kfndf tLg}
If]qLo pmhf{ ljsf;sf] ;Defjgfaf/] rrf{
kl/ifb-gfs{_ cGtu{tsf] /fli6«o s[lif
o'j/fh vltj8fn] ;g\ @)@@ df txsf] lgjf{rg zflGtk"0f{ ¿kdf ;DkGg
u/]sf lyP . ljZj a} +ssf sfo{afxs
cg'a+lzs ;|f]t s]Gb|n] u/]sf] ;ª\sngdf
:yfgLo
clt
hftsf
sd ljsl;t
wfgsf
/fi6«af6
aLpdf ljljwtf
:t/f]Gglt eO{ lgjf{lrt ePsf s/La #^ xhf/
k|d'v cy{zf:qL ;fGtf b]j/fhgn] ;d]t
kfOPsf] ug{ xf] ljleGg . :yfgLo If]qdf hftsf yk aLp ;xof]usf] x/fpg hgk|ltlglwdfkm{t hgtfsf ck]Iff k"/f
cy{dGqL;Fu e]63f6 tyf 5nkmn u/] ] .
glbg cfjZostf wfgsf] aLp /x]sf] ;+sng atfPsf ub{} cfPsf] 5g\ . ug{ ;/sf/ sl6a4 /x]sf] :ki6 u/]sf
;f] cj;/df cy{dGqLn] ] g]kfnn] s]xL
s]Gb|df ljZj j}1flgs a}+ssf s[i0fxl/ sfo{sf/L l3ld/]n] lgb]{zssf] atfP ;+'Qm . lyP . g]kfnsf cfly{s / ;fdflhs
bzs cufl8 u/]sf cfly{s tyf ljQLo
pgn] a}7snfO{ eg], æpGgt dª\unaf/ / xfOla|8sf] ;Daf]wg k|of]u ub}{ If]q vf;u/L k"jf{wf/df 7"nf] nufgLsf]
;'wf/sf k|of;x¿af6 yk kf7 l;Sb}
a9\b} cy{dGqL uPsfn] vltj8fn] :yfgLo hftsf :yfgLo wfg lgsfosf] x/fpg cfjZostf /x]sf] atfpFb} pgn] o;df
kl/jlt{t ;Gbe{df ljleGg If]qdf gofF
glbg Ifdtf, xfdLn] g]kfnsf] aLp ;+sng ljsf;sf] u/]sf dfu{lrq, xf}+ .Æ ;/sf/ lghL If]q;Fu ldn]/ sfo{ ug{ k"jf{wf/sf If]qdf ;xof]u ug] { k|lta4tf ;'wf/x¿ yfngL u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .
h}ljs k|fyldstf, ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0fsf ;'wf/sf] nflu lg/Gt/tf, s]Gb|n] tTk/ /x]sf] atfP . dGqL 8f vltj8fn] hgfP . cy{dGqL;Fu ljZj a} +ssf pmhf{ ;f] cj;/df b]j/fhgn] g]kfnn] ljQLo
;ft/fhZjsf] jif{b]lv aLp lbuf]kgf ;+sng / ;du| / ;+/If0f Jofj;flos ub{} ;ª\3Lotfsf] Joj:yfkg / ljsf;sf] / ljQLo sf]ifsf lgb] {zsnufotsf If]qdf u/]sf ;'wf/sf] k|z+;f ub} { ljZj
cfPsf] jftfj/0f 5 . ;+sng ;DaGwdf ePsfdWo] hfgsf/L ;a}eGbf u/fP . nflu cfGtl/s ;fwg / ;|f]tdfq kbflwsf/Ln] klg e]6 u/]/ xfnsf] pmhf{ a} +sn] cfÏgf c;n cEof;x¿ g]kfn;Fu
a9L pgn] g]kfnsf] g]kfnn] k|d'v cfly{s afnLsf ljsf;sf] wfg 5g\ . nflu kof{Kt gx'g] ePsfn] ljZj a}+s;Fu If]qdf ul/g] nufgL, lghL If]q;Fusf] cfbfgk|bfg ub} { hfg] atfP .
lnPsf] wfgsf :yfgLo /0fgLltsf] hftdf af/]df ePsf hfgsf/L ljz]if g]kfnn] ;fy{s ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fv]sf] ;xsfo{df ug{ ;lsg] nufgLsf af/]df tLg lbg;Dd rNg] g]kfn /
u'0f u/fpFb} NofP/ ……lbuf] pGgt ljsf; hft nIo ljsf; xfl;n ug{sf ug{ 5 eg] .
k|sfz kf/]sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df 8f ljZj a}+ssf] g]kfn ;xfotf;DaGwL
nflu g]kfn aLp k|lta4 ;+/If0f 5ÚÚ ul/Psf] eg] . hfsf/L ljZj a}+s;Fu lbFb} ljZj a} +ssf If]qLo pkfWoIfn] vltj8fn] g]kfnsf] tTsfn rfn' pRr:t/Lo a}7sdf cy{dGqL 8f
j}1flgs cfufdL l3ld/]n] kfFr jif]{ eg], nufgLsf] æ:yfgLo 9fFrf hftdf kfl/t g]kfnn] 5f]6f] ;dodf /fhgLlts ¿kdf cfof]hgfsf cltl/Qm 7"nf cfof]hgfsf] o'j/fh vltj8fsf] g]t[Tjdf cd]l/sfsf
ePsf ug{ cg'/f]w sltko ub}{ ljz]if cy{dGqL u'0fnfO{ 8f vltj8fn] csf{] xfl;n u/]sf] kl/jt{g pT;fxhgs /x]sf] lgdf{0fdf ljZj a} +sn] kl/of]hgf ljsf;df nflu g]kfnsf /fhb"t 8f ch{'gs'df/
hft;Fu ljZj qm; a}Fs;Fusf] u/]/ klg ;xsfo{n] gofF hft ljsf; g]kfnsf] sltko atfpFb} ls;fgn] ljZj a} oL +s hft ;d"x nufpg PsLs[t 5f8]sf ?kdf ;d]t kfgL tNnf] ;xof]u u/fdf ug{ cg'/f]w k'Ubf lardf u/] ] . kfgL tfTg] sfsL{ nufpg / cy{ ;lsG5 dGqfno .Æ ls;fg j}b]lzs a9L ;xfotf pTkfbg
ug{ cfly{s–;fdflhs klg ;lsG5 .Æ æwfgsf ljsf;df oL aLpdWo] dxTjk"0f{
5}gg\
g]kfnsf]
. sltko
k|fyldstfsf]
hftsf aLp
If]qdf
eg] ls;fgn]
ljQLo
x'Fbf klg cy{dGqLn] wfg km/s–km/s pmhf{ If]qdf vfnsf] sfg"gL, kmn]sf]
;dGjo
lngsf
dxfzfvfsf
nflu pGgt /
k|d'v
xfOla|8df
;x;lrj
cslif{t
sltko
e"ldsf
s]Gb|df
lgjf{x
sfo{/t
ug]{ ljZjf;
sd{rf/Ln]
JoQm
ljleGg
u/] .
/f]Kg
tyf
5f8\b}
k|fljlws
hfFbf
;xof]u
nf]k x'g]
ug{
cj:yfdf
/ lghL If]qdf
k'u]sf ;+/rgfutnufotsf kfOPsf] 5 . pGgt / ;'wf/ xfOla|8 hftsf u/L eO/x]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|n] !#) hftsf P3f/
>Ls[i0f g]kfn;lxtsf] k|ltlglwd08nsf]
:yfgaf6 ;ª\sng u/]/ NofPsf x'g\ 5g\ . s]Gb|n] aLp ;+/If0f / cfjZos kbf{
o;}aLr vltj8fn] ljZj a}+ssf nufgL a9fpg tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L nufgLd}qL wfgdf gkfOg] jftfj/0f u'0f :yfgLo l;h{gfsf hftdf nflu kfOg] xhf/ eGbf a9L :yfgLo hft ;+sng
;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . a'waf/
eg] sltko :yfgdf /x]sf aLp ;+sng ls;fgnfO{ ljt/0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 . j}1flgs
blIf0f Plzofsf If]qLo pkfWoIf xf6lau lbP . pgn] ljZj a+ }ssf] cGt/f{li6«o ;/sf/ / o:sf] k|lta4 eft vfFbf /x]sf] ef]s atfP gnfUg] . ljZj a} / +ssf] slko u/]sf] 5 . s[lif jg:klt dxfzfvfn] em08}
s]Gb|af6 klg gofF hft e]l6Pkl5 xfdL l3ld/]n] eg], æxfdLn] ls;fgn] rfxbf
a'waf/ ;lsg] o; a}7sn] g]kfnsf]
;]km/aLr klg e]6jftf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . lgof]usf cltl/Qm If]qLo sf]ifaf6 ;f]
t
6f]nLn]
af:gfbf/
g]kfnsf]
klg
pmhf{
x'G5
If]qsf]
. sltko
ljsf;df
rfdn %) jif{b]lv ;+sng u/]sf] aLp s]Gb|n]
NofpF5f}+ . sltko hfu?s ls;fg cfkm}Fn] oxfF ;+sng ePsf aLp ls;fgnfO{ yf]/}
nufgL;DaGwL 9fFrf kfl/t ug]{ ck]Iff
e]6jftf{df If]qLo pkfWoIf ;]km/n] g]kfnsf] pmhf{, oftfoftnufotsf a}
ljz]if
+s ;d"xaf6
k|sf/sf]
ug{
kl/sf/
;lsg]
ksfpgsf
;Defljt ;a}
nflu ;ft jif{ klxn] ;+/If0f u/]/ /fv]sf] xf] .
aLp hf]ufO/xg ;lsb}Fg eGg] lrGtfn] kl/df0fdf lbg] u/]sf 5f}+ .Æ wfgsf aLpdf k|of]u x'Fb} cfPsfn] klg ls;fg cfkm}+n] oL ul/Psf] clwsf+z 5 . hftsf aLp lr;f] -dfOg; @)
;+/If0fsf nflu s]Gb|df aLp Nofpg] u/]sf w]/} vfnsf ljljwtf 5 . g]kfndf Pp6} aLpnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/x]sf 5g\ . l8lu|;Dd_ df /fv]/ nfdf] ;do;Ddsf
5g\ . Æ pgn] atfP .
lhNnfleq klg km/s vfnsf] xfjfkfgL gfs{ cGtu{ts} afnL lj1fg nflu ;'/lIft ul/G5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd
g]kfndf
/fKtL
em08} #) lsl;dsf wfgsf
c:ktfndf
ePsfn] tL :yfgdf km/s–km/s hftsf dxfzfvfdf sfo{/t k|fljlws cltt k/fh'nL /xg] aLp w]/} 708fdf / 5f]6f] cfo' x'g]
pGgt aLp ljsf; ePsf] 5 . pGgt hft wfg kfOG5g\ . Pp6} JolQmsf] v]tdf ;d]t wfgsf :yfgLo hftdf /x]sf emf]nª\u] ljif]z u'0fsf aLp k'n Tof] eGbf gx'Fbf sd tfkqmddf /fv]/
yf]/} lsl;dsf eP klg o;n] 7"nf] If]qkmn nfUg] wfgdf ljljwtf kfOg] pgn] atfP . sf/0f ltgnfO{ ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} ;'/lIft ul/G5 . s]Gb|n] ;do–;dodf
cf]u6]sf] 5 . sd pTkfbg lbg] eP klg v]tsf] dflyNnf] u/fdf eGbf tNnf] u/fdf eg], æeljiodf pGgt hftsf aLpdf v]t÷af/Ldf aLp /f]k]/ pdf/zlQm;d]t
:yfgLo hftdf hf]lvdk"0f{ ofqf ug{ afWo
lrlsT;s
ePsf ljz]if u'0fsf sf/0f km/s xfjfkfgL
cefj
x'g;S5 . dflyNnf] u/faf6 /f]usf] k|sf]k cfP :yfgLo hftsf wfg k/LIf0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 .
ko{6sLo:yn x]nDa'dfM lrof v]tL lj:tf/
afFs] -h;_– emf]n'ª\u] k'n c;f/kl5sf] kfFr dlxgf;Dd sf]xL
gx' Fbf klZrd ;Nofgsf] aguf8 l;ls:t la/fdL eOxfn] …efUoe/f];fÚ
bfª -h;_– bz jif{cl3 hg;xeflutfdf cefj 5, cfO;Lo' ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ ;lsPsf] s'lk08] gu/kflnsf–!, l:yt gfd|f eGb} a:g'kg] { gfd|fjf;Lsf] cj:yf
lgdf{0f
rf}tf/f
ul/Psf] t'n;Lk'/sf]
-h;_–ko{6sLo:yn
/fKtL c~rn 5}g,Æ c:ktfnsf k|zf;g clws[t lgdaxfb'/ ufpFsf] oftfoft;Fusf] ;Dks{
nfj'Ú sf]
5
cy{
. cfjfudg
d'nf eGg]
;d:ofs}
a'lemG5 .
sf/0f
ToxfF
l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] c:ktfn 8]9 x]nDa' jif{b]lv ufpFkflnsfdf lgldQsf] cyf] {8S; e/df s];Ln] eg] . c:ktfndf xfn s"n &$ hgfsf] 6'6\g] u/]sf] 5 . lxpFbdf lr08f cfn' / ToxfFsf d'nf dfq afnaflnsfsf] pTkfbg x'g] k9fO ePsfn] klg
lrof ;~rfngdf v]tL z'? 5 ul/Psf] . nfdf] 5 ;dob]lv . s/La c:ktfndf tLg b/aGbL /x]klg %^ sd{rf/L dfq sfo{/t 5g\ . le/]/ h;f]t;f] oftfoftsf] kx' Frdf ToxfFsf] layf]lng] gfd;d]t u/]sf] …x]nfa'Ú 5 . /xg ufpFdf uPsf] k|fljdfq} xf] .
bzscl3 d]l8sn;'kl/6]08G6 :ofpv]tLdf rlr{t gx'Fbf pQm c:ktfnsf] ufpFdf ;]jf ;a}eGbf a9L ;d:ofdf ;k{b+zsf la/fdL kg]{ gfd|fjf;L cfpF5g\ . ufpFsf] sfnfGt/df ePsf pQm sf/0f zAb cke+|; lgdflj x'Fb} txb]lv x]nDa'
:ofpdf k|efljt nfUg] ag]sf] /f]u 5 lgoGq0f . la/fdLn] geO kof{Kt ;a} :ofp ;]jf kfpg u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] pkrf/ ug{ cfjZos kfl/k§Laf6 l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 eGg yflnPsf] dflyNnf] sIff :yfgLojf;Lsf] cWoogsf egfO nflu 5 e]/L .
;vfk ;s]sf ePkl5 5g}g\ . ufpFkflnsfe/ c:ktfn l/km/ lrof ;]G6/ v]tL dfq} z'? ag]sf] e]lG6n]6/sf] cefj 5 . l/km/ ubf{ af6f]d} Hofg ;8sv08df lgoldt uf8L rN5g\ xfn . ufpkflnsf– gbL g} t/]/ ljBfno ! / @ hfg'kg] sfod { cj:yf ePsf]
ul/Psf] gful/sn] pQm u'gf;f] ufpFkflnsfn] u/]sf hgfPsf] 5g\ . æc:ktfn 5. ut 5, hfg] u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfnsf lgldQ d]l8sn t/ gfd|fjf;Lsf nflu jiff{ofddf ;fljs 5, x]nDa' t/ uflj;df jiff{ofddf wfgafx]s gbLsf] pn{bf] tNnf]
jif{ 8fS6/ g} ltDa'df 5}gg\,Æ lrofsf] :jf:Yo g;{/L pkrf/ :yfkgf ul/Psfdf u/fpg cfPsL ;'kl/6]08]G6 l;+x kof{Kt hgzlQm, pks/0f / Tof] oftfoft ;]jf eg] cfsfzsf] efudf e]ndf ;Lldt Hofg ?kdf hf]lvddf ds} / sf]bf]v]tL /fv]/ k9\g xF'b}
o;jif{ t'n;Lk'/ ToxfF pTklbt pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ #! xhf/ la?jf j8f sf g+ /fwf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ gx'Fbf ;]jf k|jfxdf sl7gfO kmnh:t} aG5, e]/L gbLdf jiff{n] cfPsf] rfxfb}gg\ 5 . kof{Kt gfd|fsf cGgafnL ljBfyL{ / wfg . x' Fb} gx'g]
!,@,$,^ kf08]on] / & elgg\, sf ls;fgnfO{ æsd{rf/Ln] lgMz'Ns 3f]/fxL ljt/0f c:ktfn ePsf] atfpF5g\ . pgn] eg], æPgcfO;Lo' a9fPsf] kfgL ;tx g36];Dd s/La ePsfn] ljsNksf] ;'v] {tsf] ?kdf afnLvf]nf kmnkm"n tyf / gfd|f cGo
ul/Psf] hfg ;Nnfx pQm ufpFkflnsfsf] lbPsf 5g\ .Æ s[lif oxfF k|fljlws pkrf/ /df u/fpg ;~rfngsf nflu ;fdu|L cfPsf] 5, bIf 5 dlxgf;Dd gfd|fsf :yfgLojf;Lsf afnLnfO{ ufpFnfO{ k|fyldstf hf]8\gsf lbg nflu yflnPsf] emf]n'ª\u] pQm
sfsL{n] cfpg] hfgsf/L clwsf+z lbP la/fdLn] . lrof v]tLsf o:t} nflu u'gf;f] pQm ug]{ hgzlQmsf sf/0f ;]jf lbg ;s]sf 5}gf}F .Æ nflu gfsfaGbL ;/xsf] hLjg ufpFkflnsfn] k'n lgdf{0f hgfPsf] clgjfo{ 5 . 5 ;fljs . gfd|fdf x]nDa' of]
ufpFkflnsfdf u/]sf 5g\ . sLlt{k'/l:yt lrof tyf skmL lj;+ @)^% df k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|sf u'hfg{ 'kg] { x'G5 .
uflj;el/ ;d:of rf/÷kfFrjif{ k':tf}b]lvsf] cl3 xf] . Pp6f cn} FrL l;ª\uf] v]tL
ljsf; pQm zfvfn] c:ktfndf utjif{ Ps !$;ftf;Dd ljz]if1 :ynut
k|lt s]hL ? b'O{ xhf/b]lv b'O{ xhf/ %)) NofPsf / 6fFl;yfª tyf lrªyfgdf
lrlsT;ssf] ?kdf /x]sf] pQm c:ktfnsf] :t/j[l4 u/L pgLx¿ /fHoaf6 pknAw z'? ul/Psf] ufpF jif{sf] lyof] cfwf . cfly{s ;do jif{ ;Dks{ljxLg )&@÷&#
;DefJotf b/aGbL 5 cWoog . xfn u/]kl5 oxfF kfFr ;d'b|L lrlsT;s ;txaf6
;Ddkb{5 . Ps /f]kgL If]qdf ;ft;ob]lv /f]lkPsf :ofpsf] la?jfaf6 clxn] kmn
dfq /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn agfOPsf] xf] . ;f] If]qsf x'g] ;]jf ;'ljwfaf6} jif{df s/La df s/La aGg] ? cj:yfdf Ps s/f]8 k'Ubf;d]t d"Nosf] cn} k'n FrL
Ps sfo{/t xhf/ /x]sf] ld6/b]lv c:ktfn b'O{xhf/ ld6/ k|zf;gn] prfO;Dd
cf7;o;Dd la?jf /f]Kg ;lsG5 . ;ft j8f kmNg yfn]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf ljleGGf
hgfPsf] gful/sn] dxfk'/f0f nufP/ ;+sng u/]sf] ? b'O{ kfFr dlxgf jl~rt x'g}kg] { cj:yf laqmL lgdf{0fsf ul/Psfdf nflu @)&@ tbf?stf sf] e"sDkkl5 b]vfpg
lrofv]tL 5 . c:ktfndf ;Dej x'g] d]l8sn atfPsfn] ;'kl/8]08]G6sf o;jif{af6
/x]sf] ;f] ufpFkflnsfdf j8f g+ # ;fljs gu/kflnsf / ufpFkflnsfdf ljutsf
?kdf s/f]8 tyf kfFr la3f hUUff c~rn c:ktfnnfO{ cfpF5 . Tof] cfkm"x¿sf nflu cGofo 36]/ s/La g;Sg' ? /fHosf] ^) ÷&) sdhf]/L nfvdf em/]sf] ePsf]
la?jf
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uflj;af6 eg] xfn;Dd la?jfsf] dfu s/La b'O{ bzsclw d]nDrL gu/kflnsf–
sf j8fWoIf ldªdf/ nfdfn] atfP .
dGqfndf sfh ;?jf eP/ uPkl5 xfn;Dd bfª, ?s'd, /f]Nkf tyf s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] ;Nofg, jiff{ofd z'? eP/ kfgLsf] ;tx u+uf k|fljsf k|wfgfWofks /fdk|;fb
tLg÷rf/ jif{d} pTkfbg lbgyfN5.
gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ToxfF /f]lkPsf lrofsf] ! ef]6]rf}/df z'? ul/Psf] lrof v]tL
e"sDkkl5 sltko 7fpFdf kfgLsf] d"n
c:ktfn lgldQsf] e/df ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] hfh/sf]6nufot lhNnfaf6 la/fdL pkrf/sf a9\gf;fy gbLdf 8'ª\uf;d]t rNg zdf{ eG5g\, æPp6f l;ª\uf] ufpF
Sofd]lgof rfOg]g;Lk j}1flgs gfd
af]6af6 w]/} pTkfbg ePdf ToxfFg} ;fgf] cfyf]{kfh{gsf ;fy} ko{6sLo If]qsf] ?kdf
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5 . kftdf
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k|hfltsf] ?kdf sfd of] ub}{ lrofsf] cfPsf Pp6f 5g\ af]6af6 . Psb]lv
/x]sf g;s]kl5 k|fljlws sfsL{n] la/fdL hfgsf/L afFs]sf] sf]xnk'/, lbP . cg'sf/0f a'6jn, u/L u/L clxn] s/La x]nDa'df rf/ 306fsf] klg lrof k}bnofqf k/]kl5 cj:yfdf w]/}h;f] jiff} 7fpFdf {b]lv u'h|g' af]6 db}{ nHhfhgs uPsf]
8]8 s]hL æc:ktfndf xl/of] kQf l6Kg bIf ;lsG5 hgzlQm . em08} / pks/0fsf] kfFr
:ofpsf] sf7df8f}F u'd]sf] klxrfg tyf ef/t k'gM hfg] sfod u/]sf /fVg] 5g\ . v]lt lj:tf/ ub} ul/Psf] { ;NnLahf/ 5 . k'Ug'kg] { afWotf 5 / . cf}iflwsf] klg 5 cefjdf .Æ /f]u lgoGq0f x'g
s]hL xl/of] kQfnfO{ k|zf]wg u/]kl5 Ps s]hL
p2]Zon] rf/jif{ cl3 x]nDa'sf ls;fgn] Xof]Ndf] hfltsf] afx'Notf x]nDa'df
tof/L lrof aGb5 . ;f] lrof xfn ahf/df
eg] ef/taf6 s/La %)) :ofpsf la?jf
(@ dlxnfsf] gfddf hUuf jfl0fHo Xof]Ndf] ;ª\3sf] efiffdf …x]Ú cy{ /fli6«o cfn' / … g;s]kl5 k'gM la?jf nufpg' k/]sf]
atfOPsf] lyof] .
e]nf ;DkGg
pkdxfgu/kflnsf d} 3/ gSzfsf] ;]jf
a}t8L -h;_– kl5Nnf] bDktLn] ;+o'Qm¿kdf hUufsf] k;f{ -h;_– pBf]u cWooglagf s/ nfu" ul/Psf] ], pBf]udfkm{t d'n'sdf ;d[l4
;do dlxnfsf] gfddf hUuf nfnk'hf{ lnPsf 5g\ . Jofkf/sf If]qdf b]lvPsf ;d:of s/df bf]xf]/f]kg ePsf], PsLs[t xfl;n ug{ ;/sf/n] 7f]; gLlt
kf; a'6jn ug] { qmd -h;_–tkfO{+ a9\b} uPsf] a'6jndf 3/ g] ]kfnsf] nflu tLg ;+ljwfg tnf;Ddsf] @)&@ gSzf ;dfwfgsf Go"gtd nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn]
@# a' Fb] ;DklQ s/, ;fj{hlgs / 3/axfn s/f/df s/df /fv]/ Nofpg'kg] ;]jf { pBf]uL k|bfg Joj;foLx¿sf] ug]{ ePsfn]
agfpFb} 5 . dlxnfsf] x'g'x'G5 gfddf < 3/ hUuf agfpg kf; gSzf sf] wf/f z'Ns #* sf] lnP/ pkwf/f tf]s]sf] ^ df k|ljlw1n] ;'emfj;lxtsf] agfOlbg] 3f]if0ffkq ;"rgfdfkm{t hf/L gu/sf ;d:of hgtfnfO{ /x]sf] hfgsf/L ;'ljwf lbP gu/jf;Ln] . dfu 3/ /x]sf] gSzf atfP agfpg . Aoxf]g'{
l8hfOgsf ubf{ nfUg] nflu z'Nsdf k|ljlw1sf] ;/sf/n] vf]hLdf ;DklQ tyf lg0f{o kfl/jfl/s u/]sf] dfldnfdf xf] . o; lsl;dsf] ub} { jL/u~hdf ;]jf cfof]lht lbg Pdcf/l6 lhNnf kl/lwleq e]nfn] /x]sf a} +ssf] 3/sf] Aofhb/ k/]sf] Psflwsf/ pgn] tf]l8g] ;d]t eg] gu/ æd'n'ssf] k|jQmf
x'g'x'G5 5'6sf] Joj:yf < ca o;sf u/]sf nflu sf/0f s'g} of] em0em6 dlxnfsf] k|bfg ;dfg u/]kl5 xs x'g] tf]lsPsf] s'/f dfkb08cg';f/ tyf gu/:t/Lo gSzf pBf]u l8hfOg jfl0fHo u/L cTolws k]z ug]{ tyf j[l4 3/sf] ePsf], /]UdL atfP cy{tGqdf . a'6jn &) pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf k|ltzteGbf a9L
gp7fpg';\ qmd a9\b} . uPsf] tkfO{+nfO{ xf] o;sf] . klxnf ;]jf a'6jn pNn]v ul/Psf] 3/ aGg] 5 cfzf . clzIff, pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;ª\3sf] /fli6«o k|fljlws e]nf ;DkGg lg/LIf0f;Ddsf /fhZj;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfdx¿ ljjfbdf kl5Nnf] Gofo ;dodf lx:;f 3/ cf]u6\g] lgdf{0fsf] lghL sfd If]qnfO{ lgSs}
pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] dlxnfsf] gfddf hUuf cfkm}+ kf; ug] k|bfg hgr]tgfsf] ug]{ /fv]sf] cefj 5 . o:tf] / :jo+ sbdn] gu/kflnsfdf ePsf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsf g]kfn pBf]u kfpg cfkm}+n] s7Lg ul/lbg] ePsf] ], sd{rf/LtGqsf] u/L a9\bf] 5 . k|f]T;flxt gu/leq jflif{s ug{ /fHosf] ?kdf em08} Wofg !
ePsf] rng lyPg 5 . a'6jn . kl5Nnf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;dodf dlxnfsf] gSzf cu|;/tfsf] :jLs[lt lbFbf sdLsf s'g} ;d:of jfl0fHo gcfpg] dxf;ª\3n] 8]:s cfof]hgfdf ;~rfng :jljj]sLo ePsfn] ;j{;'ne clwsf/sf] / b'?kof]u xhf/ %)) hfg'k5{ eGbf a9L .Æ 3/ ;f] lgdf{0f cj;/df x'g] u/]sf] ;fs{
gu/leq s]xL dfqfdf 3/ eP agfpg] klg gu/jf;LnfO{ dlxnfsf] sf/0f 3/ dlxnfsf] a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;DklQdf Go"g dª\unaf/ of]hgf k|d'v ;DkGg u'0f:t/Lo e]nfaf6 kfl/t ;]jf lng eO/x]sf], OR5's gu/jf;LnfO{ rf/ bzseGbf tYofFs k'/fgf 5 r]Da/sf . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cWoIf r08L/fh 9sfn, cufl8
lgdf{0fsf ;DklQdf nflu kx' Fr rflxg] k'Ug yfn]sf] gSzf Go"gtd kx' Fr /x]sf] OlGhgLo/ kfOG5 ;'dg . lzjgfy >]i7 atfpF5g\ 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ . a'6jn a'waf/ cfXjfg kqsf/ u/]sf] 5 P]g . ;]jfu|fxLn] lgodaf6 gSzfsf] /fHo Joj:yf ;f/]sf] of] dxf;ª\3sf of]hgfn] gu/leq s]Gb|Lo ;b:o 3/ lgdf{0f l8aL
z'Ns 5 . cfly{s lnP/ cfkm}+ jif{ agfOlbg] @)&#÷&$ sfo{qmd df ufpFkflnsfsf cl3 pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] pkfWoIf s'idf rGb cufl8 ;Dd]ngdfkm{t ;f/]sf] of] ;fj{hlgs sfdsf nflu ub} Aoxf]g'{ ;~rfng k/]sf] ePsf], em0em6 ahf/ / cg'udg ug]{ clwsf+z a:g]t, gu/jf;L jL/u~h nfeflGjt pBf]u x'g] jfl0fHo pgL
;f/]kl5 &( dlxnfsf] gu/jf;LnfO{ gfddf hUuf ;'ljwf kf; k'Ug] ePsf] ;DklQdf sfo{qmd kx' Fr k'¥ofpgsf d'tfljs nflu d+unaf/b]lv g]kfn pBf]u ;]jf jfl0fHo cGof]nsf] dxf;ª\3sf cGTo ug{ Jojl:yt o; vfnsf] gePsf] sfo{qmd / Jofkf/ atfpF5g\ ;ª\3sf . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf]
cWoIf cf]dk|sfz
xf] ePsf] . ca lyof] gu/jf;LnfO{ . cfj @)&$÷&% gSzfsf] df sfdsf g]t[Tj txdf lng k'u]sf rfxg] dlxnfn] gu/jf;Lsf kxn nflu pkfWoIf ;fj{hlgs lszf]/s'df/ z'? k|wfgn] ul/Psf] s/ a'6jn 3f6f pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf cTolws a9\b} uPsfdf o; lsl;dsf] zdf{nufotn] sfo{qmdn] a9\bf] gu/ Jofkf/ If]qdf
nflu (@ dlxnfsf] cgfjZos gfddf /sd hUuf vlr{g'kg]{ kf; / e/kbf]{ ug' {kg] { atfpF5g\ cfXjfg . ul/Psf] æklxnfb]lv 5 . gu/kflnsfn] g} k|0ffnLDff gSzf ePsf ;d:ofsf k|jQmf af/]df /fdk|;fb ljleGg /]UdL atfpF5g\ ;'emfjx¿ . lbPsf] lgdf{0f x'g] 3f6fnfO{ 3/sf] u'0f:t/Lotf Go"g ug{ d'n'sleq dfkgdf
k|ljlws
ePsf] lhNnf
vf]Hg'kg]{
dfnkf]t
em0em6
sfof{nosf
x'g] 5}g .
k'?ifsf] gfddf l8hfOg hUuf afkt btf{ e'OF ug] tnfsf { / nflu hfgsf/L ? % xhf/ u/fP . pgn] pgn] :yfgLo pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] 5 . pkfWoIf cufl8 k|wfgn] s[lifdf Ps?ktf /x]sf] cfpg] pBf]usf] / hgtfnfO{ k|j4{g 3/ /fHon] gSzf
a'6jn pkdxfgu/sf] cfly{s
sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ clgn rGbn] pgLx¿nfO{
/ ;f]
g} ;DklQsf]
eGbf dfly
xsbf/
yk ? # Pj+ xhf/ k|b]zaf6 z'Ns ;f/]sf] nfu" ul/Psf of] sfo{qmdaf6 cfw'lgsLs/0f hgtfn] / 3/sf] Joj;foLs/0f, lgdf{0fb]lv ug' {sf 3/ ;fy} lgdf{0f;Ddsf] sRrf kbfy{ cfoftdf ;Dk"0f{
jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] gu/ sfo{kflnsfn] tf]s]sf] 5 . gSzf l8hfOgsf
hfgsf/L lbP . ut cfjdf Ps 7fGg] rng lyof],Æ pgn] eg] . s/sf nflu b/x¿ lghL cTolws
gSzf l8hfOgsf
ePsf], ko{6g,
nflu ;j{;'ne
hnljB't\,
tyf
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xhf/ ju{lkm6 If]qkmn cf]u6]sf 3/sf u'0ff a9L z'Ns lng] u/]sf 5g\ . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] k|fljlws hgzlQm k|sfz s'df/ >]i7 atfpF5g\ .
ljdfg:yn
cj?4kl5 ;f:tL
hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
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lkyf}/fu9 tLgj6} ljdfg:yn lhNnfdf cjl:yt cj?4
wf}nLuª\uf ePkl5 ofq'nfO{ hnljB't\ ;f:tL kl/of]hgfsf] ePsf]
afFw 5 . b'O{ vf]lnPsf] ljdfg:yndf 5 . ;f]daf/b]lv sfnf]kq]sf]
afFwdf sfd / kfgLsf] Pp6fdf dfqf klx/f]n] a9]sf] Iflt /
lgoldt
k'¥ofPkl5
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k|d'v
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lhNnf c:ktfn
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vf]6fªaf6
b'O{ cGoq j6f k7fOPsf 9f]sf vf]n]/ la/fdLnfO{ @($ So';]s w]/}
kfgL ;d:of 5fl8Psf] ePsf] 5 va/ . lhNnfjf;Ln] 5Æ, pxFfn]
eg] rsf]{ æPp6f d"Nodf 9f]sfaf6 x]lnsK6/ !$@ So';]s rf6{/
/ u/]/ csf]{ k7fOPsf 9f]sfaf6 la/fdLnfO{ %@ So';]s cGoq kfgL
5f]l8Psf] nfg] u/]sf hfgsf/Ldf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] cfPsf]
5 k'/fgf] .Æ nfld8fF8f ljdfg:yn
@)&$ o;cl3 ;fn j}zfvb]lv cfOtaf/ p8fg g}
ef/tLo tyf cjt/0f kIfn] ePsf] d+unaf/ 5}g laxfg . lj;+
(@)@* ah];Ddsf af6 ;~rfngdf nflu afFw cfPsf] vf]lng]
k"j{hfgsf/L ;f] wfjg dfu{df g]kfnL k|zf;gnfO{ sfnf]kq]sf]
sfd yfn]kl5 cj?4 eof] .
g]kfn gful/s p8\ofog
k|flws/0fsf] ? ^ s/f]8 &^ nfv
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Onfd yflnPsf]df ahf/ cfwf t];|f] ;lsPsf] zx/L vfg]kfgL :6]zg
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cof]hgfsf]
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sfof{Gjog eg]{, wfjg ug{ dfu{df ;Demf}tf u|fa]lnª ePkl5 ug]{
:yfgLojf;L / cf;kf;df v'zL gfnL ePsf agfpg] 5g\ sfd .
cfof]hgfsf] ePsf] 5 . Jo:t Joj:yfkg /xg] nfld8fF8f sfof{no,
gu/ ljdfg:yndf ljsf; sf]if, xjfO{;]jf Onfd
gu/kflnsf cj?4kl5 c:ktfnn] / Onfd vfg]kfgL cGoq
pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yfaLr
;Demf}tfkqdf x:tfIf/ ;DkGg
ePsf] xf] . PlzofnL ljsf; a}+s
-Pl8aL_ sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf
? *# s/f]8 ^* nfv @(@ sf]
nfutdf Onfds} xfn;Ddsf]
k7fOPsf la/fdLnfO{ ;d:of
u/fPsf] k/]sf] lyof] 5 . afFwsf] ljdfg:yn kfgL
vf]lnFbf sfnf]kq]sf] dxfsfnL lhDdf gbLsf] jfOPgP;, axfj
36a9 P;PkL eO/x]sf] / ;"o{ atfOPsf] sG6«Szg 5 .
bfr'{nfsf] k|flnn] ;fem]bf/Ldf bQ'df laxfg lnPsf] !) xf] ah] .
dfkg blIf0fL ul/Pcg';f/ If]qsf] dxfsfnL yfdvs{
gbLsf] ljdfg:yndf ;tx p8fg $=^ ld6/ tyf cjt/0f So';]s
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!* jif{kl5 sfnf]kq] z'? ul/Psf]
vf]lnFbf dxfsfnL gbLsf] t6Lo
If]qdf
ljdfg:yn
hf]lvd
/f}tf sG6«S;g
a9\g]
k|flnn]lhDdf
ePsfn]
;ts{tf lnPsf] 5 . ckgfP/ ;'/lIft
:yfgdf lj;+ a:g @)&# df3b]lv bfr{'nf z'? lhNnf u/]/
k|zf;g @)&% ;fn sfof{non] c;f/ d;fGt;Dddf cfu|x u/]sf]
5 ;DkGg . afFwaf6 ug] a9L {u/L dfqfdf ;Demf}tf kfgL
5f]l8Fbf ul/Psf]df dxfsfnL ljdfg:ynsf] gbLdf af9L sfd
cfpg] clxn] &% vt/f k|ltzt x'G5 dfq . bfr'{nfaf6 ;lsPsf]
a}t8L, g]kfn 88]Nw'/f, gful/s s~rgk'/ p8\ofog eP/
ef/tlt/ k|flws/0fsf aUg] Ol~hlgo/ dxfsfnLdf /Tg kfgLsf] >]i7n]
axfj atfP ./ k|flws/0fsf] ;tx a9\g;Sg] ? gf} ePsf s/f]8
sf/0f #* nfv gbL ^* 5]p5fpdf xhf/ &)) ghfg nfutdf /
;f] ljdfg:ynsf] wfjgdfu{
sfnf]kq z'? ul/Psf] xf] .
lhNnfjf;Lsf] rGbf
7"nf] ;+sngaf6 vfg]kfgL lgdf{0f cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lgdf{0f
ug{ ;b/d'sfd nfluPsf] lbQm]naf6 xf] . glhs
kg]{
cfly{s
dgdfof
jif{ )&&÷&*
/fO{ vfgL8fF8f
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;DkGg ul/;Sg'kg]{ cfof]hgfsf
ljdfg:yn ut h]7af6 cj?4
nflu g]kfn ;/sf/dfkm{t Pl8aLn]
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5 .
k|ltzt
h]7 !
cyf{t
ut] lbpF;f]
? %* s/f]8
k/]sf]
%& ef/L nfv jiff{kl5 ^) xhf/ wfjgdfu{dflyaf6 @)$ cg'bfg
pknAw au]sf] enaf9Ln] u/fpg]5 klx/f] . :yfgLo hfFbf
pkef]Qmfsf] ljdfg:yn % cj?4 k|ltzt ePsf] nfut
;xeflutf xf] . enaf9Ln] cGtu{t wfjgdfu{d'gL ? rf/ s/f]8
!* agfOPsf] nfv $) 9n xhf/ y'lgof] !$ nufgL .
/xg]5 . Onfd gu/kflnsfn]
@% k|ltzt cyf{t ? @) s/f]8
(@ nfv &# ?k}ofF gu/ ljsf;
sf]if;Fu C0f hdfgt a:g'kg]{
5 . cfof]hgfaf6 nfeflGjt x'g]
pkef]Qmfsf] clu|d bflvnf ug{'kg]{
wfld{s ko{6gsf]
?kdf ljsf; x'Fb}
ag]kf -h;_– sfe| ]knf~rf]s
/ eQmk'/
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-h;_–a]gL
l;dfgfdf
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ejg
/x]sf]
lgdf{0fsf]
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7]Ssf
lgdf{0ffwLg
kfPsf]
lgdf{0f n6/Da]Zj/ sDkgLsf] dxfb]j dlGb/ k]ZsL kl/;/ lkmtf{
ug]{ wfld{s k|lqmof ko{6gsf] z'? ?kdf ePsf] ljsf; 5 .
zx/L x' Fb} uPsf] ljsf; 5 . tyf lj;+= ejg @)%( lgdf{0f af6
l8lehg dlGb/sf] lgdf{0f sfof{no sfo{ z'? afun'ªn] ul/Psf]
sfddf ;f] 7fpFdf dlGb/;Fu} l9nf;':tL afn u/]kl5 pBfg,
dxfb]j–lvDtL–Hjfnf–/kmLgf
jgef]h kfs{, j[4f>d, j[If/f]k0f
h]eLsf] / cGo kfs{ a}+s lgdf{0fsf hdfgtaf6 nflu c;'n sfd
x'g] cufl8 u/L al9/x]sf] k]ZsL lkmtf{sf n6/Da]Zj/ nflu
k|lqmof dxfb]j cl3 tyf a9fPsf] ;+;f/Lb]jL 5 . sDkgLn] dlGb/
a]gL ;+/If0f c:ktfnsf] pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf krf; cWoIf zoØf
Ifdtfsf] 8f]naxfb'/ ejg sfsL{ lgdf{0fsf] -gfgL/fd_n] lhDdf
kfPsf] atfP . lyof] . k]ZsL nu] klg
sfo{of]hgf eQmk'/sf] / nIocg';f/ ;"o{ljgfos sfd
ug{ gu/kflnsf–!) g;s]kl5 ? ^^ nfv c;'n df
kg]{ ;f] 7fpFdf @)&#÷&$ df
;"o{ljgfos gu/kflnsfn] ? @)
nfv ;'v]{t cfly{s ;xof]u -h;_–s0ff{nL pknAw
k|b]zsf ul/Psf] ;fdflhs ;f] dlGb/sf] ljsf; dGqL nflu
bn :yfgLo:t/af6\ /fjnn] s0ff{nL ;d]t pTs[i6 cfly{s
ko{6sLo ;xof]udf uGtJo xfn ePsf] lgdf{0ffwLg atfPsf
5g\ cj:yfdf . lzIff, /x]sf] 5 lj1fg . pgsf tyf
k|ljlw cg';f/ dGqfnoåf/f s[lif ljsf; ;f]daf/ a}+ssf]
cfof]lht If]qLo lgb]{zgfnoaf6 …Jofj;flos ;fdflhs tyf
k|fljlws lzIff gLlt lgdf{0ffy{
;'emfj ;+sngÚ sfo{qmddf
dGqL /fjnn] s0ff{nL k|b]z
hnljB't\, h8La'6L, s[lifsf
;fy} kof{–ko{6gsf nflu
dxTjk"0f{ uGtJo ePsf] atfP .
pgn] k|fljlws tyf Jofj;flos
lzIff gLlt lgdf{0fdf hf]8
@)&% ;fpg #) ut], a'waf/
Wednesday 15 August 2018
af“w v'nf, ;ts{ /xg cfu|x
ljsf; sf]ifdfkm{t ? Ps
nfvsf]
u/fpg hdfgt
;xof]udf
a;]sf]
vfg]kfgLsf]
a}+snfO{
6Øfª\sL
kqfrf/ ul/Psf]
lgdf{0f
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n]vf
.
pgsf clws[t cg';f/ dLgaxfb'/ g]kfn ;/sf/af6 aflgofFn]
;d]t atfP .? lj;+ $) @)&# nfv d+l;/ cg'bfg;lxt @! ut]
:yfgLo ? !* s/f]8 afl;Gbfsf] *$ nfvdf ;xof]u 7]Ssf u/L
s"n ;Demf}tf ? ePsf] s/f]8 lyof] %) . ælgdf{0f nfv
nufgL sDkgLn] eO;s]sf] xfn;Dd atfP kfFr . k|ltzt
klg sfd klxnf u/]sf] lbgdf 5}g,Æ b'O{÷rf/hgf l8lehg
dfq} sfof{nosf eQmhg cfpg] OlGhlgo/ u/]sf] dlGb/df u0f]z
ejg dxh{gn] lgdf{0f eg] sfo{;Fu} . rf/ eQmhgsf] xhf/ (^#
cfudg ju{ld6/ If]qkmndf a9\b} uPsf] @)&^ dlGb/ d+l;/
lgdf{0f @) ut]leq pkef]Qmf rf/tn] ;ldltsf ejg cWoIf lgdf{0f
z'enIdL ug] { ;Demf}tf sfsL{n] ePsf] atfP lyof] . dlGb/sf] . c7f/
blIf0fdf dlxgfsf] cjlwdf cfzfk'/]Zj/ l8lk;L / dxfb]j, lkNn/
pQ/df 78\ofpg] dxfª\sfn]Zj/ sfd;d]t ;lsPsf] dxfb]j 5}g /.
k"j{df ut kmfu'gb]lv ljs6]Zj/ sDkgLsf dxfb]j sd{rf/L /x]sf]
;f] dlGb/df !! j6f uh'/ /fv]/
lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . leª\ufn]Zj/
/ lbP n6/Da]Zj/ . ælzIff ;fd'bflos If]q a]/f]huf/ jgsf]
aLrdf pTkfbg /x]sf] ug]{ sf/vfgf ;f] If]q ePsf] b'O{
x]S6/ 5,Æ pgn] If]qkmndf eg], ælzIff km}lnPsf] ul/vfg] 5 .
b'j} x'g'k5{, ;fd'bflos 7uL vfg] jgn] xf]Og .Æ wfld{s
ko{6g k|fljlws ljsf;sf lzIff nflu gLlt eg]/
sfo{of]hgfdf lgdf{0f -l;l6O{le6L_ g} kfl/t ul/;s]sf] ;'emfj
cWoIf ;ª\sng sfsL{n] sfo{bnsf atfP . ;b:o 8f
;'lgnafa' >]i7n] ;/sf/, gLlh
If]q / ;xsf/L ;fem]bf/Laf6
hfg;s] dfq ljsf; x'g] atfP .
pgn] eg], æd'n'sdf ca hflu/
lbg] lzIffsf] cfjZostf 5 .Æ
jL/]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsfsf
pkk|d'v df]xgdfof 9sfnn]
kl5Nnf] ;dodf eg;'g u/]/
dflyaf6 au]sf] af9Ln]
;ts{tf blIf0fL efu ckgfO/fVg elTsPsf] g]kfn lgdf{0f /
ef/tsf pkef]Qmf :yfgLo ;ldltsf k|zf;gn] cWoIf cfu|x
u/]sf b'uf{k|;fb 5g\ l3ld/]n] . atfP . pgn]
eg], kl5Nnf] æklx/f] uPkl5 ;do dd{t ef/tLo ug{
k|zf;gn] ;DalGwt lgsfon] afFw vf]Ng] Wofg ;doaf/] glbFbf
hfgsf/L ljdfg:yn cj?4 u/fpg ePsf] yfn]kl5 xf] .Æ
k"j{;ts{tf
ljdfg:yn;Fu}
ckgfpg
lhNnfsf
;lhnf]
ePsf] bfr'{nfsf k|x/L gfoa
u|fdL0f ;8s;d]t jiff{ofddf
pk/LIfs gj/fh clwsf/Ln]
atfP
cj?4
. s"n
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la/fdLnfO{
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Ifdtfsf]
8f]sf]df
wf}nLuª\ufsf]
af]s]/ :jf:Yo
afFw
;+:yf
o;
jif{dfq} k'¥ofpg'kg]{ rf/k6s afWotf vf]lnPsf] /x]sf] 5 .
o;cl3 a/fxkf]v/L wf}nLuª\uf ufpFkflnsf–% hnljB't\ sf
kl/of]hgfsf] bLks /fO{n] atfP l5/lsNnfl:yt . cj?4
afFwdf ljdfg:yn kfgLsf] / dfqf u|fdL0f cTolws ;8s
ePsfn] tTsfn ;~rfng ;fpg !@ ug{ ut] ;DalGwt klg
afFwsf] lgsfon] 9f]sf Wofg vf]lnPsf] lyof] lbg'kg]{ .
lj;+ lhNnfjf;Lsf] @)&) dfu 5 wf}nLuª\ufs} .
afFwsf lhNnfsf sf/0f bfr'{nf ;/d'sfddf cj?4
Iflt ljdfg:yn, k'¥ofpFbf u|fdL0f caf}{+sf] Iflt ;8s k'u]sf] /
lyof] x/]s . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf
va/bf/L ul//x]sf] k|ltlglw;ef
;b:o ljzfn e§/fO{n] atfP,
æsfddf ljnDa ug]{ 7]s]bf/nfO{
% af]nfP/ k|ltzt cfkm"n] gub lhDdf /sd bflvnf lnPsf
ul/;s]kl5 sfd tTsfn k"/f ;/f]sf/jfnfaLr ug{ k6s–k6s
ljQLo
lgb]{zg lbg]
;Demf}tf
u/]sf]
ePsf]
5' .Æ cj?4
xf] .
vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf nflu
ljdfg:yn / u|fdL0f ;8s
;Gbsk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf rf/
vf]nfsf]
cfufdL ebf}af6
d'xfgaf6
lgoldt
kfgL
u/fpg]
NofOg]
vfg]kfgL 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] pkef]Qmf hgfPsf] ;ldltsf 5 .
cWoIf lhNnfdf s]bf/ clxn] yfkfn] jiff{ eO/x]sfn] atfP .
cfof]hgfaf6 sfnf]kq] nufotsf ;b/d'sfddf
k|lt;]s]G8 sl7gfO{ ePsf] $! ln6/ 7]s]bf/x¿sf] kfgL cfpg]
pgsf] egfO 5 egfO . 5 . 3/sf] wf/fdf
kfgL gcfP/ vf]nf, vf]N:ff tyf
s'jfdf wfpg'kg]{ afWotf x6\g]
eGb} a[xt\ :yfgLojf;Ldf tLh Jofkf/ v'zL ePsf
5g\ . xfn Onfd ahf/df Onfd
gu/kflnsfn] d]nf ebf}df kfgL ljt/0f
ul//x]sf] sf7df8f}F 5 . -h;_– dlxnf
pBdLn] pTkfbg u/]sf ;fdu|Lsf]
k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zon] /fhwfgLdf
ax[t\ tLh Jofkf/ d]nf cfof]hgf
;Dks{laxLg x'g] ePsf] 55g\ . dlxnf . æk6sk6s l;h{gzLn sfd
ug{
s]Gb|åf/f
cg'/f]w
a'waf/
u/]klg
oxfF
c6]/
cfof]lht
u/]sfn]
sf/afxL k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf xf} F,Æ
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf s]Gb|sL cWoIf
OlGhlgo/ dxh{gn] eg] . ejg
lgdf{0fdf
ld? yfkfn]
l9nfO
dlxnf
x'Fbf
l;h{gzLntf
;]jfk|jfxdf
c;/ / pBdzLntfnfO{ k/]sf] a]gL c:ktfnsf k|f]T;fxg
k|d'v ug{ d]nfsf] jl/i7 lrlsT;s cof]hgf 8f ul/Psf] /f]zg
Gof}kfg]n] atfOg\ . Jofkf/ atfP d]nf . lrlsT;s cfufdL
cfjf; ebf} & b]lv ejg !) lgdf{0f ut];Dd eg] :yfgLo clGtd
r/0fdf e[s'6Ld08kl:yt k'u]sf] 5 k|bz{gL . xfnnfO{ xndf
c:yfoL cfof]hgf x'g]5 ejg . d]nfdf lgdf{0f dlxnf u/L
la/fdLnfO{ pBdLn] pTkfbg ;]jf u/]sf lbg] Joj:yf ljleGg
ldnfOPsf] ;fdu|L;lxtsf 5 . s/La kGw| @)) zoØfsf] laqmL
pQm tyf k|bz{gL c:ktfnnfO{ sIf /xg] lj:tf/ atfOPsf] u/L
@)&@ 5 . s/La ;fndf Ps nfv krf; JolQmn] zoØfdf d]nf
:t/f]Gglt cjnf]sg ul/Psf] ug]{ cg'dfg xf] . ul/Psf]
cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .
d]nfdf cjnf]sgstf{sf
dfq nflu lgMz'Ns k/LIffdf :jf:Yo kf; lzlj/, eOG5
eGg] kmf]6f] 8/nfUbf] lvrfpg], kl/kf6L d]x]GbL nufpg] a;]sf]
atfP / skfn . lzIff s6fOsf] ;dGjo ;'ljwf OsfO{ /x]sf]
;'v]{tsf s]Gb|sL cWoIf k|d'v hLtaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfP zfxn] .
k|fljlws d]nfaf6 k|fKt tyf cfDbfgLsf] Jofj;flos %)
lzIff k|ltzt ;fdflhs gLlt ;ª\3n] ;ª\3;+:yfnfO{ tof/
ug'{kg]{df k|bfg ul/g] hf]8 atfOPsf] lbP . :yfgLo 5 .
cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/
u/L gLlt tof/ ug{ pgn]
;'emfj lbP . ;fdflhs
ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj
lul/hf zdf{, pk;lrj
eQmaxfb'/ 9sfnnuftn]
cfkm\gf] ;'emfj lbPsf
lyP .
? *$ s/f]8sf] vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf ;Demf}tf
7]s]bf/nfO{ lbPsf] k]ZsL lkmtf{
‘s0ff{nL pTs[i6 ko{6sLo uGtJo’

+
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Wednesday 15 August 2018
PgcfO;L Pl;of k|e' nfO{km O{G:of]/]G;
sDkgL;Fu a}+sf:of]/]G; ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–
PgcfO{;L Plzof a}+s
lnld6]8n] k|e' nfO{km
OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8;Fu
a}+sf:of]/]G; ;Demf}tf u/]sf]
5 . o; ;Demf}tfcg';f/
ca o; a}+ssf u|fxs
dxfg'efjx?n] d'n'se/
km}lnPsf a}+ssf] @#& j6}
zfvfx?af6 ;xh ?kdf k|e'
nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLsf]
hLjg ladf kf]ln;Lx? vl/b
ug{ ;Sg]5g .
pQm ;Demf}tfkqdf a}+ssf]
tkm{af6 a}+ssf sf=d'=k|d'v
sfo{sf/L clws[t /f]zg s'df/
Gof}kfg] / OG:of]/]G; sDkgLsf]
tkm{af6 lgldQ k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t lszf]/ k|;fb nfld5fg]
x:tfIf/ u/]sf lyP . a}+ssf
@#& zfvf sfof{nox?, @#)
Pl6Pd, !$ j6f PS;6]G;g
sfp06/ Pj+ !& j6f zfvf /lxt
a} +lsË O{sfO{ dfkm{t a} +lsË ;]jf
k|bfg ug] { d'n'ss} ;a}eGbf 7"nf]
zfvf ;~hfn ePsf] a} +s x'g
;kmn ePsf] 5 .
d]uf a}+ssf] d'gfkmf ca{ gf£of]
sf7df8f}+ . d]uf a}+s g]kfn
lnld6]8sf] d'gfkmf Ps ca{
?k}Fof gf3]sf] 5 . :yfkgfsf]
5f]6f] calwd} d]uf a}+ssf]
aflif{s v'b d'gfkmf Ps ca{
gf3]sf] xf] . ut cfly{s aif{df
a}+ssf] v'b d'gfkmf #@ k|ltztn]
a9]/ ! ca{ $ s/f]8 ^^ nfv
k'u]sf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
cg'kdf v'~h]nLn] atfOg\ .
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aif{ ePsf] 5 . t/, olt 5f]6f]
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sf7df8f}+-h;_–la|6flgof
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;o jif{ k'/f u/]sf] 5 . ;g\ !(!*
df :yfkgf ePsf] la|6flgofn]
g]kfndf cfˆgf] k|d'v a|f08 u'8
8]sf] lj1fkgdf gflosf lk|o+sf
sfsL{nfO a|f08 b'tsf] ?kdf
k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . @) k|ltzt
ahf/ lx:;f cf]u6]sf] la|6flgof
clxn] g]kfnsf] la:s'6 ahf/sf]
cu|0fL sDkgL xf] . g]kfnsf
nflu sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls
gf£g'nfO{ xfdLn] P]ltxfl;s
;kmntfsf] ?kdf lnPsf 5f}F .Ú,
l;Ocf] v'~h]nLn] elgg\ …ca
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ut] 6'l/hd 8]enkd]G6 a}+s;Fu
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v'b d'gfkmfaf6 !$ s/f]8 ?k}Fof
l/he{df nu]/ /fv]sf 5f}F .Ú
of];lxt hf]8\g] xf] eg] d]uf
a}+sn] ut cfly{s aif{df ! ca{ !(
s/f]8 ?k}Fof v'b d'gfkmf cfh{g
la|6flgofn] k'/f u¥of] ;]~r'/L
ljt/s lazfn u'|ksf &) xhf/
cfp6n]6 v'n]sf 5g\ . eljZodf
la|6flgofn] g]kfnd} :yflgo
pTkfbg ug]{ nIo klg lnPsf]
5 . la|6flgof O08l:6«h
cGt/fl{\i6«o Jofkf/sf pkfWoIf
clgGB bQn] efiff, j0f{, ju{ /
ljrf/nfO lrg]{ d':sfg Pp6f
ljZjJofkL O{zf/f ePsf] /
O{zf/fn] ;+;f/sf] x/]s s'gfsf
hf] s;}sf] lbg rlDsnf] jgfpg]
atfP . pgn] d+unaf/sf] b'|t
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;+Vof () k|ltztn] a9]sf] 5 .
@ nfv ^) xhf/ u|fxs /x]sf]df
ut cfly{s aif{df $ nfv (^
xhf/ k'u]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .
cfly{s aif{ )&#/&$ df s'n
lgIf]k #* ca{ ($ s/f]8 ?k}Fof
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s/f]8 ?k}Fofn] a9L xf] . o;}u/L,
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shf{ #% ca{ !( s/f]8 ?k}Fofn]
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k'u]sf] xf] . :yfkgfsf] gjf}F aif{df
cfOk'Ubf d]uf a}+ssf] zfvf
;+Vof !)! j6f k'u]sf] 5 .ut
cfly{s aif{df a}+ssf] $& j6f
zfvf dfq lyof] . o;}u/L, b]ze/
d]uf a}+ssf !$ j6f PS6]gzg
sfpG6/, !!( j6f zfvf/lxt
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cuf8L plePsf] dflg;;Fu klg
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u5f}+ sL xfdL hlt d':s'/fpF5f}+
;+;f/ Tolt g} cem ;'Gb/ 7fpmF
x'g]5 To;}n] …:dfOn df]/ km/
c u'8 8]Ú eGg] gf/f lnP/
cfPsf] atfP . ;o jif{ k'/fgf]
la|6flgof O08l:6«h lnld6]8
ef/tsf] cu|0fL sDkgL dWo]
Ps xf] / o;sf] jflif{s Jofkf/
!%,!#^ s/f]8 5 . la|6flgof
;j}eGbf ljZjfl;nf] vfB a|f08
dWo]sf] Ps xf] / o;n] ef/tdf
cf}lw dgk/fOPsf a|f08x? u'8 8],
6fOu/, Go'l6«RjfO;, ldNs ljls;
/ df/L uf]N8 pTkfbg ug] { u5{ h'g
ef/tdf 3/]n' gfd g} alg;s]sf
5g\ . la|6flgofsf pTkfbgx?df
la:s'6, a| ]8, s]sx?, /:s, / lrh,
b'w, bxL h:tf b'Uw pTkfbgx?
kb{5g\ .
l;l6hG; a}+ssf] &( cf}+ zfvf sf7df8f}+sf] 6f]vfdf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–l;l6hG; a}+s
OG6/g];gn lnld6]8n] cfˆgf] &( cf}
zfvf sf7df8f} Fsf] 6f]vfdf ;+rfngdf
NofPsf] 5 . zfvf sfof{nosf] a} +ssf
;xfos k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
af]w/fh b]jsf]6fn] k"hf kf7 u/L
a}+lsË sf/f]jf/sf] ;'?jft u/] . of]
zfvf dfkm{t u|fxsx?sf] ljQLo
cfjZostf k'/f ug{ cfjZos ;Dk"0f{
l/6]n a}ls+u ;]jf k|bfg ug{ 'sf ;fy}
;fgf tyf n3' Joj;foLx?dfem
ljQLo kx' Fr k'¥ofFpg] nIo a} +sn]
/fv]sf]5 .;'ljwfhgs art vftf
of]hgf, d'2tL lgIf]k of]hgf,
ns/ ;]jf, P6LPd ;]jf, 3/
tyf ;jf/L shf{, ;fgf Joj;foL
shf{, nufotsf ljQLo ;]jfx?
l56f], 5l/tf], r':t / b'?:t
¿kdf u|fxsx?nfO{ k|bfg ug]{
k|lta4tf 6f]vf zfvfsf k|jGws
of]u]z dxh{gn] atfP . l;l6hG;
a} +s OG6/g];gn lnld6]8n]
b]z}e/L cfˆgf &( j6f zfvf,
&! j6f P6LPd / (( j6f zfvf
/lxt a} +lsË PsfO{x?af6 sl/j
tLg nfv krf; xhf/ u|fxsnfO{
cfw'lgs a} +lsË ;]jfx? k|bfg ub}{
cfPsf] 5 .
k~rsGof u'|kåf/f k|ljlwsx?nfO{
;}4flGts tyf k|of]ufTds tflnd
sf7df8f}+-h;_–k~rsGof u'|kn] k|;'tL u[xsf] gofF aGb} u/]sf]
ejgdf sfo{/t hfkflgh tyf g]kfnL Ol~hlgo/, cf]e/l;o/ /
k|fljlwsx?nfO{ l;lklel; tyf lklel; kfO{k h8fg ;DaGwL ;}4flGts
tyf k|of]ufTds 1fg lbPsf] 5 .
k|;'tL u[xsf of] ejg hfkflgh
sDkgL xfhdf–cG8"åf/f lgdf{0f
sfo{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . sfo{j|mddf
@% hgf k|fljlwsx?sf] pkl:ylt
lyof] . ;fy} o; k|sf/sf] tflnd
u'|kåf/f ;DalGwt lkmN8d}
uP/ lbOPsf] x'Fbf a'‰g / a'emfpg ;fx|} ;xh ePsf] ;xefuLn]
atfPsf 5g\ . o:t} vfnsf] l;lklel; kfO{k tyf lkml6Ë; ;DaGwL
k|fljlws ;]ldgf/ >fj0f @% ut] klg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df
zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf ;x;lrj tyf ejg ljefusf dxflgb]{zs,
pkdxflgb]{zs, Ol~hlgo/, cf]e/l;o/ tyf k|fljlwsx? u/L ^)
hgfsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . pQm sfo{j|mddf hfkfgsf] ;]So';L sDkgLaf6
cfPsf k|fljlwsx?n] l;lklel; k|f]8S6af/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .
8L/f]h 6]Sgf]nf]hL l;6L6]sdf ufleof]
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfndf cjl:yt
@) eGbf jl9 jfl0fHo a}+sx?nfO{ zfvf
/lxt a}+lsË kl4lt ljsf; u/L ;]jf
lbb}+ cfO/x]sf] 8L/f]h 6]Sgf]nf]hLHnfO{
kmfOg6]s :6f6{ck sDkgL l;6L6]sn]
k|flKt ug{sf] nfuL cfjZos kxn ;'?
u/]sf] 5 . ljlQo ;+:yfx?sf] nfuL ;/n
/ :jtGq tl/sfn] sfo{ ug]{ u/L k|i6
ljrf/ / gljg ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] o;
kmfOg6]s :6f6{ck sDkgLnfO{ 7'nf 3/fgf ;d'xn] k|jl4t u/]sf] 5 .
pQm dh/{ ;DalGw x:tfIf/ sfo{qmddf 8L/f]h 6]Sgf]nf]hLHsf g]kfn
e'if0f uf}ln / l;6L6]ssf] tkm{af6 k|jGw lgb]{zs Pj+ k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t ;hg zdf{n] ;+o'Qm x:tfIf/ u/L d+unaf/sf] ldltaf6
l;6L6]ssf] gfddf sfo{ ul/g] Joj:yf ePsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .
Hof]lt ljsf; a}+s / s'df/L
a}+saLr /]ld6]G; ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–Hof]lt ljsf; a}+s ln= / s'df/L a}+s ln=aLr
d+unaf/ /]ld6 ;]jf cfbfg k|bfg ug]{ ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . pQm
;Demf}tfkqdf Hof]lt ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8sf] tk{maf6 k|d"v sfo{sf/L
clws[t dgf]h 1jfnL tyf s'df/L a}+ssf tk{maf6 lgldQ k|d'v
sfo{sf/L clws[t pd]z l;x e08f/Ln]
x:tfIf/ u/]sf x'g\ .
Hof]lt ljsf; a} Fsn] xfn} ;+rfngdf
NofPsf] Hof]lt /]ld6 ;]jf s'df/L a}+ssf
;Dk"0f{ zfvf sfof{nox?af6 / s'df/L
a} +s sf] /]ld6]G; ;]jf Hof]lt ljsf; a} Fssf]
;Dk'0f{ zfvfaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] ePsf]
5 . xfn Hof]lt ljsf; a} Fs sf] ^) j6f zfvf /x]sf 5g eg] o; cfly{s
jif{ leq yk #) zfvf ;+rfngdf cfpb}5g\ . o; ;Demf}tfkZrft s'df/L
a} +ssf *% zfvf sfof{noaf6 Hof]lt /]ld6dfkm{t /sd k7fpg, e"QmfgL
ug{ tyf vftfdf /sd hDdf ug{ ;lsg]5 .
;'la;'sf] ;]N; cfp6n]6
sf7df08f}+sf] sn+sLdf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfnsf] Ps cu|0fL OG6/g]6, g]6js{ / 6]lnlehg
;]jfk|bfos sDkgL ;'la;' s]jng]6n] cfˆgf] kfrf}+ ;]N; cfp6n]6
-;'la;' :6]zg_ sf7dfG8f}+sf]
sn+sLdf ;~rfng NofPsf] 5 .
sDkgLsf ;~rfns ;'/]G› axfb'/
>]i7n] ;f] :6]zgsf] pb\3f6g u/] .
o; :6]zgaf6 ;'la;'n] sn+sL tyf
o; If]q jl/kl/sf u|fxsx?nfO{
;'la;'sf] ;]jf;uF ;DalGwt ;Dk'0f{
hfgsf/Lx? k|bfg ug]{, ;f] ;]jfx?sf] ljlqm tyf ljt/0f ;fy}
;]jfkl5sf] ;]jf cfˆgf bIf tyf cg'elj sd{rf/Lx?af6 k|bfg ug]{
hgfPsf] 5 .
o; :6]zgsf] :yfkgf;u} + xfn ;'la;'sf] nlntk'/sf] emD;Lv]n,
sf7df08f} +sf] /fgLaf/L, ;'s]wf/f, l8NnLahf/ / sn+sLdf/x]sf 5g\ ;fy}
sDkgLsf] cfufdL lbgx?df cfˆgf laleGg If]qsf u|fxsx?sf] cfjZostf
kl/k"tL{ ug{ laleGg :yfgx?df yk cfp6n]6x? :yfkgf ug] { of]hgf /x]sf]
;'la;'n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'la;' g]kfnsf] klxnf] sDkgL xf] h;n] Pp6}
tf/af6 u|fxsx?nfO{ O{G6/g]6 / l6le ;]jf k|bfg ub{5 .
km'8df08' lro/ of]/ l6dsf
ljh]tfnfO{ k'/:sf/ ljt/0f
sf7df8f}+-h;_–ljZjsksf] cj;/df vfgf 8]lne/L sDkgL
km'8df08'n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lro/ of]/ l6d of]hgfsf] glthf
;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ljZjsk v]nk|dLx?nfO{
nlIft ul/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] o; of]hgfdf
vfgfx?df ljleGg cfsif{s ckm/ ljz]if 5'6 /
x/]s c8{/;+u} v]nsf] glthf cg'dfg ug]{ Joj:yf
ul/Psf] lyof] . ;aeGbf a9L !$) c+s ;lxt
sf7df8f}+ lgjf;L z]v/ zdf{n] ;fd;+usf] $# O{Grsf] km'n Pr=8L=
:df6{ l6eL lhTg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . km'8df08' k|flnsf] gS;fn l:yt
sfof{nodf sfo{qmdsfaLr ;DkGg ePsf] pkxf/ x:tfIf0f ;df/f]xdf
km'8df08'sf l;O{cf] dgf]x/ clwsf/L / ;fd;Fu g]kfnsf tkm{af6
cfnf]s u'Ktfn] ljh]tf zdf{nfO{ ;+o'Qm?k pkxf/ x:tfIf/0f u/] .
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
ahfh kN;/ !%) l6l8
-6'Og l8:s_ g]kfnL ahf/df
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfnsf]
nflu ahfh df]6/;fOsnsf]
nflu cflwsf/Ls laqm]tf
PrPr ahfhn] cn Go" ahfh
kN;/ !%) 6\jLg l8:snfO{
g]kfnL ahf/df laqmL ljt/0f
;'? u/]sf] 5 . o;df @ j6f
l8:s a|]s, ;fk{ l8hfOg /
laleGg tLg sn/ e]l/PG6df
ahf/df pknAw /x]sf]
5 . ahfhsf] kN;/ !%)
6\jLg l8:snfO{ tLg sn/
e]l/PG6df NofO{Psf] 5 . h;df
sfnf] lgnf], sfnf] /ftf] tyf
ANofs qmf]d x'g\ . o; afOsdf
!& O~r Pnf]o XjLndf d]6
ANofs lbOPsf] 5 .gofF ahfh
kN;/ !%) l6l8df 8\o"n l8:s
a|]s lbOPsf] ;fydf o'jfnfO{
cfs{ifLt ug{ afosdf df]6f]
XjLn, df]6f] 6fo/, Ro];L; /
;s/klg klxnfsf] t'ngfdf
7"nf] agfP/ NofOPsf] 5 .
PrPr ahfhsf cg';f/ o'jf
k':tf nlIft u/]/ sDkgLn]
o;df y'k|} kl/jt{g u/]sf] 5 .
afOsdf :KnL6 l;6
/flvPsf] 5 eg] :KnL6 u|]j
/]n, cfNd'lgod lkmlg; k"m6k]h
/flvPsf] 5 . :jLªcfd{ klxn]sf]
eGbf yf]/} df]6f] lbOPsf] 5
eg] o;sf] XjLn a]; ;d]t
a9fOPsf] 5 . o;df lbOPsf]
k5fl8sf] 6fo/ df]6f] /x]sf]
5 . !@( PdPdsf] l/o/ 6fo/
lbOPsf] 5 . afOsdf d:s'n/
n"s lbOPsf] 5 . kN;/ !%)
6\jLg l8:sdf !$(=% ;L;L
l;+un l;lnG8/ l8l6P;cfO{
Ol~hg lbOPsf] 5 . o;
afOsdf b'O{j6f eNe h8fg
ul/Psf] 5 . o;df nufOPsf]
6\jLg :kfs{ df]6/n] *)))
cf/kLPddf !$ aLPrkL kfj/
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PgPd 6s{ pTkfbg u5{ .
o;df !% ln6/ k]6«f]n c6\g]
6\ofÍL lbOPsf] 5 . % luP/df
pknAw /x]sf] 5 .
kN;/ !%) 6\jLg l8:sdf
clK6dfO{h]zgsf ;fy gf]Oh,
efOj|]zg / xf;{g]z n]endf
klg ;'wf/ ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnL
ahf/df ahfh kN;/ !%)
6\jLg l8:ssf] d"No b'O{ nfv
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5 . x+z/fh x'nf;rGb PG8
sDkgLsf k|aGw lgb]{zs z]v/
uf]N5fn] …k|8S6sf] l8hfOg,
SjfnL6L / pTs[i6 OlGhg
6]Sgf]nf]lhn] ubf{ ahfhsf
df]6/;fOsn w]/}sf] k|yd
/f]hfO{df k/]sf] xf] . ahfhn]
h;/L cfˆgf pTkfbgdf
k|ljlwsf] k|of]u ul//x]sf] 5,
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k|dfl0ft ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
ahfhsf] lnu];LnfO{ of] kN;/
!%) 6'Og l8:sn] Sof/L u/]sf]
5 . ;fy} of] kN;/ kl/jf/df
gofF ylkPsf] df]8n xf] . ;fy},
of] ;]Ud]G6df g} cToGt gofF
pTkfbg xf] . xfdLnfO{ ljZjf;
5 kN;/ !%) 6'Og l8:sn]
rfnssf] PS:k]S6];g k'/f
ug]{5 .Ú
gof“ n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf ‘lbAo’ :yfkgf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–…;/n n3'
a}+lsËÚ d"n gf/f lnP/ gdf]a'å
gu/ kflnsf @ es'08]j]zL
sfe|]df lbJo n3'ljQ ljQLo
;+:yfsf] :yfkgf ePsf]
5 . ;+:yfsf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf
jl/i7 8]k'6L ueg{/ lrGtfdl0f
lzjfsf]6Ln] Ps ;df/f]xsfjLr
pb\3f6g u/] . pb\3f6g
sfo{qmddf ljQLo ;+:yfsf]
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sdl{\;on a}+ssf cWoIf /fh]z
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vfg]kfgL, :jf:Yo lzlj/, kmnkm'n
h'; nufotsf ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf]
5 . nfoG; P08 lnof] Sna ckm
sf7df08f} + rfalxn, lb3f{o' u'?
xl:k6n P08 l/;{r ;]G6/, rfalxn
/ j[h l;d]G6sf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf
of] sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . laleGg
:yfgaf6 cfpg] / kz'klt bz{g
ug]{ eQmhgx?nfO{ !)) hgf laleGg
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kz'kltgfydf eQmhgx?nfO{
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shf{ a}+s tyf kmfOgfG;
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lgMz'Ns :j:Yo kl/If0f ;d]t
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SofDkdf cfFvf, bfFt / hg/n
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clws[t k"+hL @) s/f]8, hf/L
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nufgLstf{ ;]~r'/L sdl;{on
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lzlj/df :jf:Yo kl/If0f u/fPsf
lyP . >fj0fsf] ;f]daf/ dxfb]asf]
laleGg dlGb/x?df k'hf cr{gf
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av'N8f]n, nlntk'/, kmf]g M %%#$)$@, %%@@)^#, %%##$#%
E-mail : pparadise@wilnk.com.np,
Website : www.paradisemanpower.com
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