b/ye dhnK j'o ouBktK

e'Jh bkG BjhA j' ;edk. ojkT[.’
(fJj fto'Xh b'e) w?B{z (epho B{z) izihoK Bkb pzBQ e/ v{zxh rzGho
rzrk wksk ftZu (v'pD bJh) b? rJ/, (Gkt T[; rzrk ftZu b? rJ/ fi;B{z fJj
‘wksk’ nkyd/ jB). T[; wksk e'b'A w?B{z ikB'A wotkD dk ngokX eoB bZr/
.1. (go v[ZpD d/ EK) rzrk dhnK bfjoK Bkb w/oh iziho N[ZN rJh. w?A
(epho) T[; ib T[FZs/ fJT[A soB bZr fgnk fit/A fwqrSkbk T[FZs/ p?mk j'fJnk
jK.2. epho nkydk j? (j/ GkJh` s[jkv/ fwZE/ j'J/ eoweKv iK shoE
fJ;aBkB) e'Jh Gh ;zrh BjhA pD ;ed/. gkDh s/ Xosh jo EK, fJZe
gowkswk jh oZyD i'r j?. r[o{ rzqE gzBk^1162, dogD g'Eh 8^446 rzrk
fJZe dfonk j? nkw dfonktK tork, fit/A d/ ;sb[i, fpnk; jB.
pqkjwDh rqzEK ftZu rzrk dfonk B{z pVk tfuZso ns/ e"seh o{g fdZsk j'fJnk
fwbdk j?. ny/ r';tkwh dh gsBh fJjh rzrk ;h. ny/ f;at B/ rzrk B{z
ngDk ‘thoi’ nogD ehsk. T[;B/ XkoB Bk eoe/ pkjo ;[ZN fdZsk. ;[ZN/
rJ/ thoi B{z pqjwk B/ rzrk ;w/s nkgD/ b'N/ ftZu ;zGkb fbnk. pj[s bzw/
;w/A wro'A GrhoE dh p/Bsh gqtkB eofdnK rzrk B{z Xosh g[o ubh ikD dh
nkfrnk j'Jh. Xosh s/ T[;B{z ;KGD tkbk e'Jh Bk fBsfonk. fco f;at ih
B/ nkgDhnK iNK (f;o d/ tkb) ftZu T[soB dh fJIkis d/ fdZsh. jzekoh
j'Jh rzrk jikoK ;kbK sZe f;at dhnK iNK ftZu T[bMh ojh, pkjo nkT[D
dk okj Bk bZG/. nzs GrhoE dh p/Bsh s/ rzrk T[FZgo so; yk e/ f;atih B/
nkgD/ e/;K d/ i{V/ ftZu'A rzrk B{z pkjo fBebD dh fJIkis d/ fdZsh. ftuko/
GrhoE B/ fJ; rzrk wJhnk ftZu nkgD/ wo/ pI[orK dhnK n;EhnK
(;[nkj) gkJhnK fco T[jBK nGkr/ ihtK B{z ‘;tor’ ftZu gqt/P gqkgs
j'fJnk. fJjh rzrk nZr'A ;aksB{z oki/ dh gsBh pDh dZ;h rJh j?. fi; s'A
nZr/ e"otK gKvtK dk pz; uZfbnk. ftnkj eotk e/ pZu/ g?dk eoe/, fe;/
ekoB Bkoki j' e/ fJj rzrk fco dfonk pD e/ tfjD bZr gJh. pqkjwD
ih dk bki[nkp uwseko j? fe ;dhnK s'A fJjh puekBhnK, nDj'DhnK
w{oysk Gog{o ejkDhnK Xow d/ b/pb bk e/, iB ;w{j d/ nzdo XZehnK
ik ojhnK jB. fe;/ B{z I[pkB y'jbD dh nkfrnk BjhA j?. fezs{ gqzs{ iK ;aZe
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