shaping the future of metrology - Brown & Sharpe
shaping the future of metrology - Brown & Sharpe
shaping the future of metrology - Brown & Sharpe
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ing in pop-up menus.The beginning<br />
programmer does not have to memorize<br />
codes, and programming a part is up to<br />
ten times faster.<br />
3.Working at <strong>the</strong> CMM in teach-andlearn,<br />
any part <strong>of</strong> any program can be<br />
freely edited without having to run <strong>the</strong><br />
program from <strong>the</strong> beginning.This is an<br />
enormous time-saver.<br />
4.To measure a complete part or assembly,<br />
any number <strong>of</strong> points and features<br />
may be selected for measurement, once<br />
<strong>the</strong> part program has been written, so<br />
that one program substitutes for many.<br />
5. Once programs are available,<br />
it only takes operators a<br />
few hours to learn<br />
how to measure<br />
parts using <strong>the</strong><br />
graphicscoupled<br />
28 mfg. Shaping <strong>the</strong> Future <strong>of</strong> Metrology<br />
measurement s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />
By <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> June, Luu felt that<br />
his department was ready for <strong>the</strong> crunch.<br />
It came about six weeks later.<br />
Lots On The Table<br />
A hydr<strong>of</strong>ormed front engine cradle,<br />
radiator supports, control arms, lots <strong>of</strong><br />
smaller parts and assemblies—<strong>the</strong>se and<br />
more were beginning to test Deco’s measurement<br />
capacity by late in <strong>the</strong> summer.<br />
The system held up well because during<br />
<strong>the</strong> start-up phase Deco engineers had<br />
learned how to appropriately balance <strong>the</strong><br />
work load between its smaller and slower<br />
old CMM and its large new high-throughput<br />
TYPHOON.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new parts, especially <strong>the</strong><br />
hydr<strong>of</strong>ormed ones, pressed or exceeded<br />
<strong>the</strong> work envelope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> older machine.<br />
These parts can weigh up to 45 pounds<br />
and <strong>the</strong>y are typically loaded onto holding<br />
fixtures that weigh up to 600 or 700<br />
pounds.To measure critical part features<br />
it would take an hour or more just to<br />
load <strong>the</strong> fixture on <strong>the</strong> CMM.<br />
Then it would have to be<br />
removed again to<br />
make room for<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r measurement<br />
tasks.<br />
(left) TYPHOON’s large<br />
cross section permits<br />
<strong>the</strong> inspection <strong>of</strong> large<br />
assemblies, <strong>of</strong>ten in <strong>the</strong><br />
same position as <strong>the</strong><br />
assembly occupies in<br />
<strong>the</strong> finished product.<br />
(right) PC-DMIS for<br />
WINDOWS s<strong>of</strong>tware is<br />
helping Deco engineers<br />
set up welding cells.<br />
Data ga<strong>the</strong>ring takes<br />
only a few minutes, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> information is used<br />
to adjust <strong>the</strong> welding<br />
process.<br />
The table <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> TYPHOON is spacious<br />
enough to hold two large fixtures,<br />
and its low table (two feet) is at an ideal<br />
height for setting up large parts. Now,<br />
fixturing a large part, booting up <strong>the</strong><br />
program and measuring critical features<br />
only take 10 or 15 minutes for <strong>the</strong> complete<br />
job. In October, Deco was busy<br />
qualifying large parts for new products<br />
for Chrysler and Ford.The two<br />
fixtures (4.5 x 4.5 ft. and<br />
4 x 6 ft.) stayed on <strong>the</strong><br />
TYPHOON full-time.<br />
The Ford launch went<br />
into high gear and Deco<br />
was shipping 50 to 60<br />
pieces a day, each with accompanying<br />
measurement<br />
data. Chrysler was approaching<br />
full production, and a couple <strong>of</strong><br />
smaller start-ups were underway.The<br />
TYPHOON was operating three shifts, 24<br />
hours a day.The older machine was used<br />
for small assemblies and laying out indi-<br />
The table <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
TYPHOON is<br />
spacious enough to<br />
hold two large<br />
fixtures.<br />
vidual components, as many as 10 to 15<br />
for <strong>the</strong> larger assemblies.<br />
Everyday Workhorse<br />
During <strong>the</strong> next 12 months <strong>the</strong>re<br />
will be o<strong>the</strong>r start-up situations, but<br />
none approaching <strong>the</strong> magnitude <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>se. Even so, <strong>Brown</strong>ing does not anticipate<br />
<strong>the</strong> workload on <strong>the</strong><br />
TYPHOON decreasing sig-<br />
nificantly.There is always<br />
something else to do.<br />
For example, <strong>the</strong> CMM<br />
and graphics-coupled<br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware have proven to<br />
be invaluable tools for<br />
setting up <strong>the</strong> welding cells<br />
downstream from <strong>the</strong> hydr<strong>of</strong>orming<br />
system.<br />
“These are fairly large assemblies held<br />
to very tight tolerances so <strong>the</strong> weld cells<br />
need a lot <strong>of</strong> adjustment and tweaking,”<br />
<strong>Brown</strong>ing said. “Frequently an engineer<br />
will ask for an impromptu measurement<br />
<strong>of</strong> specific points. In <strong>the</strong> past we would<br />
have to request <strong>the</strong> XYZ coordinates from<br />
our CAD department.That would take<br />
hours or days. Now we can walk over to<br />
Luu, show him <strong>the</strong> points we want on <strong>the</strong><br />
screen, and we have our data in minutes.”<br />
<strong>Brown</strong>ing added that <strong>the</strong> same flexibility<br />
is allowing Deco to respond immediately<br />
to requests for part data from<br />
customers. “If <strong>the</strong>y are calling about a<br />
problem at an assembly plant, <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
having <strong>the</strong> problem right now and <strong>the</strong>y<br />
don’t want to wait a week or a day—<strong>the</strong>y<br />
want answers back within <strong>the</strong> hour.With<br />
this s<strong>of</strong>tware we can usually do that.”<br />
<strong>Brown</strong>ing concluded, “Without our<br />
new CMM and graphics-coupled s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />
we certainly would have been<br />
forced to have o<strong>the</strong>r people lay out our<br />
parts for us.We are much happier being<br />
in control <strong>of</strong> our own destiny.” o<br />
Circle 708 on <strong>the</strong> READER SERVICE CARD<br />
mfg. The <strong>Brown</strong> & <strong>Sharpe</strong> Publication <strong>of</strong> Precision Manufacturing<br />
29