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d Wind Power Systems<br />

hence, a speed-up transmission is usually<br />

needed-unless- the! generator is a i‘bwspeed,<br />

vet-y heavy un$ \i borrowed from an<br />

old -Jacobs machin<br />

signed<br />

rotor.<br />

to spin at t<br />

My early machines<br />

ternators that needed<br />

full output. The first tra<br />

u automotive aldrive<br />

bought at a go-cakt shop. Chains,<br />

sprockets and bearings ‘of all sorts are<br />

readily available at such places o_r at tractor<br />

and agricultural machineryshops. However,<br />

chains tend to be ‘noisy, short-lived, and<br />

require frequent service.<br />

-The next transmission I tried was a 3-<br />

inch -wide toothed belt with a 3:1 speed-up<br />

ratio followed by a second, narrower belt<br />

with another 3:l ratio for a 9:l total speed-<br />

. yp. Thus 300 rpm at the rotor resulted in<br />

2,700 rpm a-t the alternator. This transmission<br />

worked. well. However, it is complex,<br />

requiring careful alignment and tensioning<br />

of the belts. Ii is also very heavy (because of<br />

the steel pulleys) and-expensive if bought<br />

new. The final transmission I used was a<br />

gear box-actually an industrial speed reducer.<br />

Jr-r a windmill we run it backwards as<br />

a speed increaser. Such gearboxes are avail-<br />

. able at bearing, chain, and pulley houses<br />

under any of several brand names. They are<br />

heavy, cheap and reIiable..‘Fest of all, you<br />

don? need to fiddle with them, just change<br />

the oil.<br />

During any do-it-yourself or commercial<br />

project, I have noticed that the participants<br />

Automotive alternator and belt transmission used with the second experimental<br />

rotor. SoFe transmlsslon IS usually needed to match rotor and generator rpm a

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