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Wind Power Systems<br />

produces up to 500 watts DC under the<br />

same circumstances= Because the 500-watt<br />

wind generator is so light (only 125 pounds),<br />

an off-the-shelf tower was sufficient, and the<br />

entire cost for the system came to less than<br />

$2,000 (mid-l 970’s). z<br />

In conventional terms, 160 or even 500 ’<br />

. .<br />

wattS~Ts%‘tG?iuch power. But Cullen’s house<br />

is anything but conventional. There are more<br />

than 1,500 square feei of living space filled’ *<br />

with three te.levisK)n sets, approximately 20<br />

fluorescent lights, a vacuum cleaner, washing<br />

machine, blender, mixer, water pump, a 40watt<br />

per channel stereo system, and even a<br />

home com.puter. What makes all of this so<br />

unconventional is that Cullen has virtually<br />

eliminated the need for 1 IO- or 220-volt AC,<br />

electricity by converting his appliances (even/<br />

the washing machine!) to operate directly:<br />

~---f~~m--~*-vol~s--~~.~~~+e-- s~a~wS,.~tfrit,. presses’<br />

and the like could be converJed as well.<br />

- small ,app-liances (e.g., the blender and<br />

mixer) that haven’t been made to operate<br />

directly from 12 volts and for which there are<br />

no readily available replacement motors<br />

operate through an inverter that produces<br />

110 volts AC from 12-volt batteries,.<br />

C.ullen claims that a wind generator<br />

producing 500 watts can provide comfort-<br />

able and reliable living at modest cost.<br />

Excess D,C electricity produced in times of<br />

high wind can be stored effectively; high-<br />

voltage AC power cannot. Of course, such a<br />

system is np panacea. You have to become<br />

aware of the energ,y you use and$an<br />

accordingly. Things like heating, cooling<br />

Jim‘Cullen uses both sun and wind to generate electricity at his Laytonville,<br />

California, home. A panel of solar cells atop the house and the 500-watt wind<br />

generator behind charge a bank of 12-v@ batteries.<br />

,

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