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Carrying Capacity Study of Teesta Basin in Sikkim - Affected ...

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3.6 CLIMATOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS 37<br />

3.6.1 Temperature distribution 37<br />

3.6.2 Relative humidity 38<br />

3.6.3 W<strong>in</strong>d speed 38<br />

CHAPTER-4 HYDROLOGY<br />

4.1 GENERAL 41<br />

4.2 CATCHMENT AREA 42<br />

4.3 ASSESSMENT OF SURFACE WATER RESOURCES 43<br />

4.3.1 Gauge & discharge network 43<br />

4.3.2 Methodology for measurement <strong>of</strong> flow 44<br />

4.3.3 Adequacy <strong>of</strong> network 44<br />

4.3.4 Water availability 45<br />

4.4 FLOOD HYDROLOGY 46<br />

4.4.1 Choice <strong>of</strong> flow series for flood estimation 46<br />

4.4.2 Data availability 48<br />

4.4.3 Computation <strong>of</strong> statistical parameters 54<br />

4.4.4 Check<strong>in</strong>g the data 55<br />

4.4.5 Choice <strong>of</strong> distribution 57<br />

4.4.6 Estimation <strong>of</strong> flood at various return periods 59<br />

4.5 SEDIMENT LOAD 63<br />

4.5.1 Availability <strong>of</strong> silt data 63<br />

4.5.2 Method <strong>of</strong> observation and collection <strong>of</strong> samples 64<br />

4.5.3 Analysis <strong>of</strong> sediment data 65<br />

CHAPTER-5 IRRIGATION<br />

5.1 GENERAL 71<br />

5.2 ULTIMATE AND CREATED IRRIGATION POTENTIAL 73<br />

5.3 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF I&CAD SECTOR 75<br />

5.4 CENSUS OF MINOR IRRIGATION (1995-96) 77<br />

5.5 MASTER PLAN FOR IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT<br />

IN SIKKIM (1995) 81<br />

5.6 PRESENT STATUS OF MINOR IRRIGATION SCHEMES 84<br />

5.7 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE 85<br />

CISMHE

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