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Examples of initiatives that have employed an integrated approach <strong>to</strong> engaging<br />
men and boys <strong>to</strong> address violence <strong>against</strong> women<br />
Somos Diferentes, Somos Iguales/We're Different, We're Equal (Pun<strong>to</strong>s de<br />
Encuentro, Nicaragua)<br />
This initiative combines a number of approaches targeting adolescent boys and young<br />
men on healthy relationships, HIV and AIDS and gender-based violence. Components<br />
of their multi-media strategy include:<br />
� Sex<strong>to</strong> Sentido, a „social soap‟ which is broadcast weekly on national commercial<br />
television, as well as cable stations;<br />
� Sex<strong>to</strong> Sentido Radio, a nightly youth call-in talk radio broadcast live and<br />
simultaneously on six commercial radio stations;<br />
� Community-based activities, including: cast visits <strong>to</strong> schools, youth leadership<br />
training camps, and information, education and communication materials;<br />
� Coordination with journalists and media outlets;<br />
� Coordination with a variety of organized youth and women‟s groups, including<br />
youth leaders in other Central American countries; and<br />
� Ongoing moni<strong>to</strong>ring and operations research.<br />
This initiative is among the few focused on social change and prevention that has been<br />
rigorously evaluated. A longitudinal study with 13-24 year old adolescent boys and<br />
girls (at baseline) found that post-intervention, participants‟ knowledge of where <strong>to</strong> find<br />
information and services on violence increased and that more were likely <strong>to</strong> say “that a<br />
man never has the right <strong>to</strong> hit his wife”.<br />
See the case study and evaluation.<br />
Program H (Institu<strong>to</strong> Promundo, Brazil)<br />
This initiative is composed of three integrated components, including:<br />
1. Interactive Group Education - Program H developed a methodology <strong>to</strong> train<br />
professionals <strong>to</strong> work with young men with the goal of fostering discussion and<br />
challenging traditional gender roles as they relate <strong>to</strong> masculinities, health and<br />
gender relations, including violence.<br />
2. Community-wide social marketing campaign for condom use – By identifying<br />
barriers <strong>to</strong> condom use, this initiative aimed at promoting appropriate strategies<br />
that will encourage safe relationships.<br />
3. Promoting „male-friendly‟ health services – This component of the initiative aims<br />
<strong>to</strong> train health professionals <strong>to</strong> provide services for young men and adapt health<br />
service delivery programmes so that they are more appealing <strong>to</strong> this population.<br />
In sites where young men were exposed <strong>to</strong> weekly educational workshops, and a social<br />
marketing campaign, they showed improved attitudes <strong>to</strong>wards violence <strong>against</strong> women<br />
and other issues. See the case study and evaluation.<br />
Men and Boys <strong>Knowledge</strong> Module January 2012 38