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BULLETIN - Serbian Unity Congress

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<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Bulletin Issue No. 282, Summer 2007<br />

FIGHTING FOR KOSOVO IN WASHINGTON<br />

Third Annual <strong>Serbian</strong>-American Day on Capitol Hill<br />

CONTENTS:<br />

- Third Annual <strong>Serbian</strong>-American<br />

Day On The Hill - Fighting for<br />

Kosovo in Washington, p.3<br />

- <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Press<br />

Release on. US Secretary Rice’s<br />

Kosovo Remarks, p.4<br />

- Parenting <strong>Serbian</strong>-American<br />

way, p.5<br />

- In Memoriam - Desa Tomasevic-<br />

Wakeman, p.6<br />

- Action Alert - House Resolution<br />

445, p.7<br />

- Detroit Chapter Continues Its<br />

Work, p.11<br />

- Срби на Европском Фестивалу<br />

у Ванкуверу, p.12<br />

- The Story of a Wall - Visiting<br />

Kosovo and Metohija, p.14<br />

- Sharing our Treasures Across<br />

the Ages and the World - BLAGO<br />

went to Patriarchate of Pec, p.17<br />

SAVE THE DATE - Seventeenth Annual Convention<br />

SERBIAN UNITY CONGRESS<br />

2007<br />

1 7 T H C O N V E N T I O N - S A N F R A N C I S C O<br />

<strong>BULLETIN</strong><br />

Major General Gregory Wayt of the Ohio National Guard, <strong>Congress</strong>woman Melissa Bean and<br />

IOCC Chairman Alexander Machaskee speak out for Serbs and Kosovo on June 27<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>men Jim McDermott and Peter Roskam showing their support for the Serbs<br />

SAN FRANCISCO - October 26-28, 2007<br />

Keynote Speaker:<br />

Prime Minister Milorad Dodik, Republic of Srpska<br />

Guests of Honor:<br />

Bajaga & Instruktori<br />

HRH Prince Alexander and HRH Princess Katherine<br />

Featured Speakers: Mr. Vuk Jeremic, Foreign<br />

Minister, Ms. Milica Cubrilo, Minister for Diaspora<br />

Special Guests: Mr. Oliver Dulic, Speaker of the Parliament, Mr. Slobodan Milosavljevic,<br />

Minister of Agriculture, Mr. Predrag Bubalo, Minister of Trade and Services<br />

Entertainment: Bajaga i Instruktori


FROM THE PRESIDENT<br />

From the President<br />

September 2007<br />

Dear Members and Friends –<br />

A great deal of time has passed since our<br />

last bulletin. Since I consider communications<br />

to members to be very important, I sincerely<br />

apologize to all our members for the<br />

delay. Nonetheless, our Web site has been<br />

kept up to date and you can easily track our<br />

activities there.<br />

In late June we completed our 3rd <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

Day on Capitol Hill and filled the beautiful<br />

Caucus Room in the Cannon Office Building<br />

of the House of Representatives with our<br />

event participants and guests. <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong><br />

<strong>Congress</strong> members from 14 states attended<br />

the luncheon and evening Vespers and Memorial<br />

service. Five <strong>Congress</strong>men attended<br />

-- Melissa Bean, Dan Burton, Rahm Emanuel,<br />

Peter Roskam, Jim McDermot -- along with<br />

representatives of the State Department,<br />

the <strong>Serbian</strong> Embassy, and Armenian and<br />

Greek organizations. Metropolitan Mitrofan<br />

also attended and gave the blessing.<br />

At the start of our luncheon, we had the<br />

bittersweet occasion to introduce Tina Hone,<br />

who originally conceived our Day on the Hill.<br />

Tina was in fresh mourning for her beloved<br />

aunt, Desa Tomasevic Wakeman, to whom<br />

she paid tribute. Desa was a shining light in<br />

the <strong>Serbian</strong> community and a founder and<br />

long-term supporter of the <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong><br />

<strong>Congress</strong>. She will be missed. We are carrying<br />

Tina’s remarks as obituary for Desa in<br />

this issue.<br />

Author Gregory Freeman spoke briefly<br />

about his forthcoming book, The Forgotten<br />

500: The Untold Story of the Men Who<br />

Risked All for the Greatest Rescue of World<br />

War II. Freeman said that the lunch was the<br />

first time he had been in a room full of people<br />

who knew so much about the story of our<br />

heroes in World War II. Our member, George<br />

Vujnovic, one of the heroes in the book, traveled<br />

from New York for our event. We were<br />

honored and happy to see him.<br />

We recognized the remarkable achievement<br />

of Xenia Lynn Teresa Wilkins [see our<br />

prior bulletin] and had her present to <strong>Congress</strong>woman<br />

Melissa Bean the some 57,000<br />

signatures on the Internet petition that she<br />

organized to Save Kosovo. Also, thanks to<br />

our Chicago and Detroit chapters, on June<br />

27 we distributed about 600 letters to their<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>men in support of House Resolution<br />

445, which calls for negotiations for a<br />

mutually agreed solution in Kosovo. Each of<br />

us must send a letter to our Representative<br />

urging him or her to support H.R. 445.<br />

Our eloquent keynote speakers were<br />

Alex Machaskee, Chairman of the International<br />

Orthodox Christian Charities (IOCC),<br />

and Major General Gregory Wayt of the Ohio<br />

National Guard. Alex spoke movingly about<br />

the scope and importance of the IOCC. He<br />

also spoke about the need for Serbia to<br />

modernize its laws and institutions and to<br />

crack down on graft and corruption in order<br />

to be able to attract investment and see its<br />

economy grow. General Wayt told us about<br />

the organization, size and mission of the<br />

Ohio National Guard and about its successful<br />

ongoing partnership program with the<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> military.<br />

There is more information about the<br />

event both in this issue of our bulletin and<br />

on our Web site: www.serbianunity.net<br />

Soon after Vidovdan, I traveled to Serbia.<br />

Along with board members Dushan Bilbija<br />

and Nenad Vukicevic and the BLAGO team,<br />

we visited Kosovo and Metohija with. My essay<br />

on aspects of the trip also appears in<br />

this issue of our bulletin.<br />

At its meeting on August 25, 2007,<br />

based on input from a committee that had<br />

been tasked to study the structure of our organization,<br />

the Board adopted a number of<br />

Bylaw amendments. The Bylaws, as amended<br />

are posted on our Web site. In addition,<br />

you will soon be receiving a letter pointing<br />

out highlights of these amendments and the<br />

reasoning behind them.<br />

Finally, our 17th Convention will be held<br />

on October 26-28, 2007 in San Francisco.<br />

On Saturday, October 27, the Honorable<br />

Milorad Dodik, Prime Minister of Republika<br />

Srpska, will be our keynote speaker and the<br />

entertainment will be the famous <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

pop-rock group, Bajaga i Instruktori. See<br />

you there!<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Jasmina Theodore Boulanger<br />

President<br />

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR<br />

If you have a story to share or a comment<br />

on a recent article in our bulletin<br />

or the web site, please send it to the editor@serbianunity.net.<br />

It will be reviewed<br />

by our editorial staff and printed in the<br />

bulletin or our web site if appropriate.<br />

Activism Works!<br />

During the past few months we have<br />

sent a number of alerts. We achieved<br />

some results.<br />

A <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> activist<br />

called the office of <strong>Congress</strong>man Jim<br />

McDermott (D-WA 7th District). As a<br />

result of this call, <strong>Congress</strong>man Mc-<br />

Dermott chose to attend the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

American Day on the Hill lunch, where<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>woman (and <strong>Serbian</strong> Caucus<br />

Co-Chair) Melissa Bean spoke about<br />

her upcoming <strong>Congress</strong>ional Delegation<br />

(CODEL) to Serbia, Bosnia and Croatia.<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>man McDermott signed<br />

up for the CODEL.<br />

Another <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> activist<br />

met with the office of <strong>Congress</strong>man<br />

Charles Gonzalez (D-TX 20th District).<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>man Gonzalez subsequently<br />

called <strong>Congress</strong>woman Bean’s office<br />

to cosponsor the H.RES.445.<br />

Zoran Golubovic, President of the Illinois<br />

Chapter and Vice President of<br />

the SUC, organized an effort to collect<br />

signatures of support for H.RES.445.<br />

People from the local church began<br />

faxing letters to the SUC office, where<br />

they were sorted and sent to area <strong>Congress</strong>ional<br />

Representatives. Over 500<br />

letters have been sent, and as a result,<br />

the SUC office has been able to schedule<br />

a number of meetings with offices<br />

of potential new <strong>Serbian</strong> Caucus members.<br />

Call your <strong>Congress</strong>man,<br />

meet with them (or their<br />

legislative aide)... Activism<br />

works !<br />

2 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


<strong>Congress</strong>man Dan Burton, co-chair of<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> Caucus, with congresswoman<br />

Melissa Bean<br />

The battle for Kosovo moved to<br />

Washington’s Capitol Hill on June 26-7<br />

as Serbs from across America answered<br />

a <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> call for action.<br />

In two days of face-to-face meetings<br />

at congressmen’s offices, <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

Americans told their elected representatives<br />

exactly why they oppose President<br />

George W. Bush’s comments in Albania<br />

in favor of independence for Serbia’s<br />

southern Kosovo province.<br />

Arguing for a “fair deal” in Kosovo,<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> members and<br />

supporters from allied communities explained<br />

how there has been nothing fair<br />

at all since NATO arrived in the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

heartland. The theme of the talking sessions<br />

in congressional offices was that<br />

true negotiations cannot have a predetermined<br />

conclusion.<br />

Human rights was a central issue, focusing<br />

on the fact that Kosovo’s Serbs<br />

have no freedom of speech, movement,<br />

or even peaceful existence within the<br />

walls of their own homes. A number of<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> Deputy Chief of Mission in<br />

Washngton, Borko Stefanovic<br />

Fighting for Kosovo in Washington<br />

congressional staffers were surprised<br />

to learn of the degree to which religious<br />

freedom is being denied to Kosovo’s<br />

Christians. Few knew that over 150<br />

Christian churches and religious monuments<br />

have been destroyed in peacetime,<br />

since NATO’s arrival.<br />

Broadening the message, the advocacy<br />

teams from the <strong>Serbian</strong> American<br />

community also stressed the fact that<br />

the destroyed religious sites are both a<br />

form of ethnic cleansing and an attack<br />

on the entire civilized world through the<br />

violent destruction of shared World Heritage.<br />

Participants in the <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong><br />

Vidovdan “Serb Days on the Hill”<br />

reminded their fellow Americans in Con-<br />

Alex Machaskee, president of the International<br />

Orthodox Christian Charities and<br />

former Cleveland Plain Dealer publisher<br />

gress that the apprehended plotters in<br />

the attempted massacre of US servicemen<br />

at Fort Dix were ethnic Albanians,<br />

who have admitted to investigators that<br />

they wanted to, “Kill as many U.S. soldiers<br />

as possible.”<br />

Tina Hone Tomasevic, the niece of<br />

SUC founding member Desa Tomasevic,<br />

paid tribute to her late aunt, who passed<br />

away just one week before the Vidovdan<br />

event. She underlined the fact that such<br />

direct and honest advocacy was exactly<br />

the kind of thing that Desa had always<br />

said was the key to protecting Serbia in<br />

America.<br />

Deputy chief of mission, Mr. Borko<br />

Stefanovic, from the <strong>Serbian</strong> Embassy,<br />

applauded the teams on their efforts.<br />

WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

Xenia Williams started a petition against<br />

Kosovo Independence and collected over<br />

55000 signatures<br />

The record-high participation of more<br />

than one hundred people from coast to<br />

coast signaled the degree of Serb unity<br />

and commitment to Kosovo.<br />

At lunchtime, the advocacy teams<br />

gathered to hear speeches of encouragement<br />

from Mr. Alex Macheskee,<br />

president of the International Orthodox<br />

Christian Charities and former Cleveland<br />

Plain Dealer publisher. Mr. Gregory<br />

Freeman previewed his upcoming book,<br />

The Forgotten 500, the tale of how entire<br />

Serb villages chose death in World<br />

War Two rather than to revealing to the<br />

Nazis the hiding places of the over 500<br />

U.S. airman they saved after they were<br />

shot down over Serbia.<br />

Major General Gregory Wayt of the<br />

Ohio National Guard addressed the<br />

participants as the invited key speaker,<br />

demonstrating with his words and his<br />

presence that Serbia is an ideal part-<br />

Gregory Freeman, author of the upcoming<br />

book on Serbs rescuing 500 US airmen,<br />

“The Forgotten 500”<br />

1-202-463-8643 3


WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

Tina Hone Tomasevic, the niece of SUC<br />

founding member Desa Tomasevic, paid<br />

tribute to her late aunt<br />

ner for the USA. His glowing description<br />

of the blossoming military cooperation<br />

showed another side of the US relationship<br />

with Serbia, one far different from<br />

that reflected in President Bush’s recent<br />

comments in favor of Kosovo separation.<br />

The two days <strong>Serbian</strong> American political<br />

action attracted a record turnout<br />

of U.S. Senators, Representatives and<br />

other officials, including leaders of other<br />

ethnic communities who strongly endorsed<br />

Serbia’s historic, legal and moral<br />

claim on Kosovo.<br />

Secretary Rice’s<br />

Irresponsible Kosovo<br />

Remarks Undermine<br />

U.S. Security<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Press<br />

Release<br />

During a recent visit to Portugal,<br />

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice<br />

stated that “we’re committed to an independent<br />

Kosovo and we will get there<br />

one way or another.”<br />

In the current delicate political juncture,<br />

when key international players (including<br />

UN Security Council members<br />

and EU nations ) involved in helping determine<br />

a fair resolution to the Kosovo<br />

issue have agreed that a new round of<br />

good-faith negotiations between the parties,<br />

with no fixed time limits or default<br />

solutions, is necessary to move forward<br />

from the current stalemate - the present<br />

statement amounts to a sabotage that<br />

mocks the process and dooms the outcome.<br />

A similar - though less brazen - stance<br />

by the State Department at the outset<br />

of the 2006 Vienna status talks likewise<br />

wiped out any substantive negotiations<br />

between the parties and directly led to<br />

the current political impasse. With a<br />

continuing American responsibility for<br />

assisting a just resolution to this political<br />

conflict, its ability to act as honest<br />

and independent broker is virtually destroyed<br />

with such an irresponsible bias<br />

towards one particular solution.<br />

Furthermore, the current insistence<br />

on this specific outcome compromises<br />

US foreign policy on multiple levels.<br />

Defying international law by pressing<br />

the dismembering of a state that has<br />

clearly committed to its territorial integrity<br />

is bound to open a Pandora’s box of<br />

secessionist claims worldwide, resultant<br />

instability and sundry blow back<br />

of a kind historically poorly handled by<br />

the US. Moreover, the abandonment<br />

of the earlier sensible “[human rights]<br />

standards before status” policy for the<br />

province, in the face of naked threats of<br />

violence by a narco-mafia clique with reported<br />

Al-Qaeda ties, is certain to bode<br />

ill for both our ongoing efforts in the War<br />

on Terror and the perceived sincerity of<br />

our worldwide human rights agenda.<br />

If there was any question about the<br />

effect of the Secretary’s public comments,<br />

that was promptly removed<br />

when the provincial Prime Minister Agim<br />

Ceku stated he will call on the Assembly<br />

of Kosovo to have November 28th as<br />

the day when the province will unilaterally<br />

declare its independence. This plan<br />

(called “Plan U” for “Unilateral Independence”)<br />

was presented to the Kosovo Albanian<br />

delegation in advance of its trip<br />

to Washington DC this week, to meet<br />

with Secretary Rice.<br />

This is sadly a very predictable outcome<br />

of a very irresponsible remark.<br />

We now have the Kosovo governmental<br />

institutions poised for a declaration of<br />

unilateral independence, an outcome<br />

feared by all other international factors,<br />

but with the explicit support of the United<br />

States. While the rest of the Inter-<br />

national Community is desperately trying<br />

to figure out a sustainable solution<br />

and bring lasting peace to the region,<br />

the Secretary of State is presenting<br />

the United States foreign policy as one<br />

where terrorism is not only tolerated,<br />

but rewarded.<br />

The <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> strongly<br />

condemns such destructive statements,<br />

especially coming from a key player in<br />

the ongoing discussions on the future<br />

of this province. Furthermore, the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

<strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> calls on members<br />

of <strong>Congress</strong> and Senate to come out<br />

strongly against such acts, exerting their<br />

mandated oversight of the State Department,<br />

raise the level of scrutiny of the<br />

Administration’s policy regarding Kosovo-Metohija,<br />

and its implications on US<br />

security and national interest.<br />

Greetings from<br />

the <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong><br />

<strong>Congress</strong> to our<br />

Brothers and Sisters<br />

in Serbia on this<br />

Vidovdan 2007<br />

and the 618th<br />

anniversary of the<br />

Battle of Kosovo!<br />

We all know the special history,<br />

the symbolism and the legend that the<br />

very word “Vidovdan” means to Serbs.<br />

We cannot even say “Vidovdan” without<br />

stopping to think about its cascade of<br />

meaning.<br />

For those of us who are born or living<br />

abroad, on Vidovdan we all remember<br />

our roots. It is a focal point of our<br />

identity as people tied together by our<br />

ancestors, their actions and their values.<br />

While we remember Tsar Lazar and<br />

the loss on Kosovo Ravno, we are also<br />

proud of the outcome.<br />

In the early summer of 1389, our<br />

4 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


ancestors went bravely forth from their<br />

castles and fortresses, their wooden<br />

huts and farms to face a vast and powerful<br />

enemy. They knew full well that they<br />

might not return. But they went in defense<br />

of their homes, their families, their<br />

pleme and their Holy Orthodox Christian<br />

faith. This would be the second major<br />

and awful encounter between Serbs and<br />

the Ottomans after the Battle of Marica<br />

in 1371. The short time between these<br />

battles was not even adequate to raise a<br />

new generation of warriors to bolster the<br />

losses sustained in 1371. Nonetheless,<br />

when faced with a choice of submitting<br />

to tyranny or fighting for freedom, our<br />

ancestors chose the latter. They chose<br />

to do what is right and honorable regardless<br />

of the cost.<br />

More than six hundred years later,<br />

we gather to remember and honor the<br />

actions of all of our ancestors – from<br />

the Battle of Kosovo to the 1804 uprising,<br />

from two Balkan wars to two world<br />

wars, from their fights against tyranny to<br />

their struggle to survive today in Kosovo<br />

and Metohija. We thank them for their<br />

deeds of chivalry and valor. We thank<br />

them for their willingness to fight and<br />

die for what is right. We thank them for<br />

setting an example for us to follow every<br />

day of our lives. We thank them for<br />

showing by their deeds what it means<br />

to be a Serb – not so much a matter of<br />

genetics but, rather, a matter of moral<br />

values and conscious choice, the choice<br />

of the Kosovski zavet.<br />

The battle of Kosovo in 1389 and today<br />

is both internal and external. Each<br />

of us has a daily struggle to do what is<br />

right, to live true to the values of our<br />

shared culture and our faith.<br />

There is also the external battle.<br />

Today our people in Kosovo and Metohija<br />

face daily terrorism and occupation.<br />

Today we openly stand with them and<br />

work towards justice and fairness for all.<br />

While we may lose in the short-run, in<br />

the long-run doing what is right is always<br />

a victory. In this we are no different from<br />

our ancestors.<br />

Jasmina Theodore Boulanger<br />

President<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong><br />

Poet Charles Simic<br />

is next U.S. laureate<br />

Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Charles<br />

Simic, who learned English as a teenage<br />

immigrant, will be the new U.S. poet<br />

laureate, the Library of <strong>Congress</strong> announced<br />

Thursday.<br />

The native of Yugoslavia, who lives in<br />

Strafford, N.H., will replace another New<br />

Hampshire poet, Donald Hall, Wilmot,<br />

as head of the poet laureate program,<br />

which promotes poetry across the nation.<br />

“I’m overwhelmed,” Simic said.<br />

Simic taught at the University of New<br />

Hampshire for 34 years before moving<br />

to emeritus status. He won the Pulitzer<br />

Prize in poetry in 1990 for his book “The<br />

World Doesn’t End.” He also is an essayist,<br />

translator, editor and professor<br />

emeritus of creative writing and literature.<br />

“When you read it, you feel like he’s<br />

talking to you,” Marilyn Hoskin, dean of<br />

the college of liberal arts at UNH, said of<br />

Simic’s work, which she called “beautifully<br />

phrased.”<br />

Later Thursday, Simic received another<br />

honor, the 14th annual Wallace<br />

Stevens Award, a $100,000 prize from<br />

the Academy of American Poets for “outstanding<br />

and proven mastery in the art<br />

of poetry.”<br />

Simic starts his duties as poet laureate<br />

with a speech at the library’s National<br />

Book Festival on Sept. 29.<br />

Parenting <strong>Serbian</strong>-<br />

American way<br />

S. Simich<br />

Most parents agree that parenting<br />

teenagers is not easy. What I did not<br />

know is that in addition to the regular<br />

“Get off the phone! ” phrase , I would<br />

be yelling “ Who is your social studies<br />

teacher ?! “ at our 15-year-old daughter.<br />

I was not warned that parenting American-born<br />

children of <strong>Serbian</strong> descent<br />

would include defending their heritage<br />

WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

from bigotry and defamation.<br />

It all started with our daughter’s involvement<br />

in the “Save Darfur” campaign,<br />

which had us driving to Washington<br />

rallies on several occasions. And<br />

than early in May of this year, the Jacob<br />

Burns Film Center and the Holocaust<br />

and Human Rights Education Center in<br />

New York, began publicizing a fundraising<br />

event to raise finds for Darfur. The<br />

event was the 24 Hour Human Rights<br />

Film Marathon, with a vision to initiate<br />

a collaboration of high school students<br />

countywide, whose collective efforts as<br />

“ upstanders” would raise funds and<br />

awareness for the humanitarian crisis<br />

in Darfur. They partnered with social<br />

studies teachers of 25 New York area<br />

schools involving thousands of students,<br />

and distributed pamphlets outlining six<br />

genocides in the 20th century. Descriptions<br />

included “Bosnia 1992-1995” as<br />

well as “World War II -The Holocaust”.<br />

Our daughter’s high school was one of<br />

the participants.<br />

The write-up on Bosnia opened with<br />

the following statement : “In the Republic<br />

of Bosnia-Herzegovina, conflict among<br />

the three main ethnic groups, the Serbs,<br />

Croats, and Muslims, resulted in genocide<br />

committed by the Serbs against<br />

the Muslims in Bosnia.” It continued describing<br />

“Serb snipers continually shot<br />

down helpless civilians in the streets,<br />

including eventually over 3,500 children…<br />

The Serbs continued to engage<br />

in mass rapes of Muslim females. By<br />

late 1995, more than 200,000 Muslim<br />

civilians had been systematically murdered.<br />

More than 20,000 were missing<br />

and feared dead, while 2,000,000 had<br />

become refugees.”<br />

Among the students involved in this<br />

film marathon were several <strong>Serbian</strong>-<br />

American children from the New York<br />

area, whose friends started making remarks<br />

related to the write-up. Defamatory<br />

generalizations were made by some<br />

of the teachers involved. Ironically, some<br />

of the students involved had relatives<br />

who were killed in the Bosnian conflict<br />

or were refugees from Bosnia. Our family’s<br />

Bosnian-Serb relatives were scattered<br />

as refugees across Europe and<br />

1-202-463-8643 5


WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

IN MEMORIAM - DESA TOMASEVIC WAKEMAN<br />

On June 13, 2007, the <strong>Serbian</strong> community suddenly<br />

lost one of its most extraordinary members, Desa Tomasevic<br />

Wakeman. Gracious, generous, kind and always looking for<br />

the best in others – Desa was a humanitarian in the truest<br />

sense of the word. At her funeral, Father Dusan Bunjevic<br />

of St. John’s Church in San Francisco, brought tears to<br />

everyone’s eyes when he described Desa as our “Kosovo<br />

Maiden.”<br />

Desa did not have an easy life – even before the horrors<br />

of World War II. Born in Vocin, Slavonia, she was the second<br />

of five children. My father Nikolas was the oldest. When<br />

Desa was five, their father died. Her mother never remarried and Desa and the rest of<br />

the Tomasevic clan were left to be raised by two incredible women, their mother Mara<br />

and their grandmother Milica. I am convinced that it was life in this unusually matriarchal<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> family that made Desa oblivious to the glass ceiling that she unwittingly<br />

shattered during her very successful business career in the US.<br />

Because of Desa’s modesty, few of you probably realize that Desa was a very successful<br />

business leader. Indeed, she was widely regarded as the founder of a multibillion<br />

dollar global industry -- the lease financing industry. That’s the industry that<br />

puts planes in the air, trains on the railroads and super tankers on the seas. When<br />

she finally retired – at age 71 – she enjoyed reminding everyone that she had to be<br />

replaced by TWO men.<br />

Desa often credited her training as an anthropologist as the secret to her business<br />

success. She believed her understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures and<br />

values helped her navigate a male dominated business environments smoothly before<br />

the term “diversity training” had even been contemplated.<br />

Although Desa was very “satisfied” (she never used the word “proud”) of her professional<br />

success, Desa’s greatest satisfaction came from helping others. Desa’s<br />

life experiences could have made her bitter and selfish. No one would have blamed<br />

her for that. Instead, though, these experiences gave her extraordinary empathy and<br />

compassion throughout her life for those less fortunate than her.<br />

During her retirement, she was busier than ever, often serving as a translator in the<br />

hospital or showing up in court of behalf of refugees from all sides of the conflict that<br />

led to the break up of Yugoslavia. She would sometimes call me for free legal advice<br />

and, to be honest, I was sometimes critical of her working so hard. But then she would<br />

say to me “But Dusho, I remember what it was to come to this country helpless, not<br />

knowing the language, afraid and alone. I have to help these people.” And so I would<br />

dispense as much legal advice as I could muster. Who could resist a plea from Desa!<br />

Ask John Boskic. Tiny little Desa literally grabbed him by the arm and said “Dusho, you<br />

must move to Washington and help the <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong>.” And here he is!<br />

If there is a legacy to Desa that we can all embrace, it is to see the good in everyone<br />

– but especially fellow Serbs. Desa was deeply saddened by the rivalries and jealousies<br />

that divided the <strong>Serbian</strong> people. She wanted nothing more than true <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

unity, and I believe that is why she was so devoted to the SUC.<br />

So many of us have benefited from Desa’s love, kindness and generosity. She was<br />

my north star, my lighthouse in the storm - always there to show me the safe passage<br />

and way home. I realize that she was the same north star and lighthouse for countless<br />

others. We are all a little disoriented now. But if we listen carefully, we can<br />

still hear her gentle voice guiding us – guiding us to honor and respect one another<br />

despite our flaws, to work towards justice not just for Serbs but for all people and to<br />

finally achieve that elusive dream of true unity for the <strong>Serbian</strong> people.<br />

the US, victims of the Bosnian Muslim<br />

“ethnic cleansing”.<br />

Several parents contacted their<br />

respective schools, called the Jacob<br />

Burns Center, and notified the SUC<br />

of the issue, resulting in the following<br />

letter sent to the institutions involved:<br />

“As the diaspora of a country that has<br />

succumbed to a tragic civil war, we are<br />

very sensitive to the featured subject<br />

and unequivocally support open discussion<br />

of this topic. Only awareness<br />

can bring healing and ultimately preclude<br />

repetition of such tragedies. A<br />

productive discussion is first and foremost<br />

rooted in facts. We know that<br />

facts can be elusive, that they evolve<br />

and take time to be revealed and researched.<br />

In reading the pamphlet of<br />

your film marathon we came across<br />

the descriptions of the Bosnian conflict<br />

with many factual inaccuracies<br />

and outdated statistics. Your write up<br />

does not do justice to the complexity<br />

of the Bosnian conflict and all of its<br />

victims.” The letter also provided the<br />

corrected information citing the State<br />

Department and the UN statistics.<br />

On the subject of WWII victims, the<br />

parents wrote: “Moreover, we would<br />

like to point out that along with Jews,<br />

Gypsies, Poles, homosexuals, handicapped,<br />

Jehovah’s Witnesses, Soviet<br />

prisoners of war, all of whom are listed<br />

in your pamphlet, Serbs were also<br />

targeted victims of the World War II<br />

Holocaust perpetrated by the Nazi<br />

regime of Germany and should be included<br />

in your genocide description of<br />

“WWII - The Holocaust - 1933-1945”.<br />

For more information on this topic,<br />

we refer you to the Simon Wiesenthal<br />

Center for information on Jasenovac<br />

concentration camp (citing the Encyclopedia<br />

of the Holocaust).” Parents<br />

also asked for the write up to be retracted,<br />

and for the corrected version<br />

to be redistributed to schools and students<br />

with appropriate explanation.<br />

Jacob Burns Film Center responded<br />

with the following statement: “We<br />

have had an opportunity to meet and<br />

discuss the issues you brought forth<br />

to our attention yesterday regarding<br />

6 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

the statistics and language used when peans are predominantly against a rec-<br />

Expressing the sense of the House<br />

referring to the conflict in Bosnia. The ognition of Kosovo independence with-<br />

of Representatives that the United States<br />

source of information for our statistics out a Security Council resolution, could<br />

should support a mutually-agreed solu-<br />

was the United Human Rights Council have a bearing on the U.S.’s position.”<br />

tion for the future status of Kosovo and<br />

web site. Given the information you have “The matter has now moved from the<br />

reject an imposed solution for the status<br />

now brought to bare from the US State Security Council to the wider diplomatic<br />

of Kosovo.<br />

Department, we have amended our picture. That’s why a potential unilat-<br />

Whereas the United States has en-<br />

materials appropriately. An email with eral U.S. recognition of Kosovo independuring<br />

national interests in the peace<br />

these amendments will be sent to all of dence would destabilize the region, and<br />

and security of southeastern Europe,<br />

the teachers that received the original have completely the opposite effect to<br />

and in the greater integration of the re-<br />

information, with an explanation of our what American policy-making has been<br />

gion into the Euro-Atlantic community of<br />

actions.” It was later confirmed that the striving for these last fifteen years,” says<br />

democratic, well-governed states;<br />

letter was sent and reviewed with the the former ambassador.<br />

Whereas stability of Serbia and its<br />

participating schools and students. “Until 2006, the aim had been to find<br />

full integration into the Euro-Atlantic<br />

Later that week, glancing over the a mutually acceptable solution. And I still<br />

community of democracies furthers the<br />

“myspace” screen, our daughter mum- think that’s the best way.” says Bolton.<br />

stability in the entire Balkan region;<br />

bled: “Mom, I know you are a grown-up He repeated that “there is no doubt that<br />

Whereas the people of Serbia forced<br />

and all, but I also know that picking up there is a possibility of the U.S. unilater-<br />

Slobodan Milosevic out of power in Oc-<br />

the phone to call my school was hard. I ally recognizing Kosovo independence.<br />

tober 2000 and ever since have elected<br />

just want you to know …I am proud of That would, of course, be a mistake and<br />

pro-European and pro-Western leaders<br />

you.”<br />

I’m not yet sure whether it’s inevitable,”<br />

during the following seven democratic<br />

Parenting teenagers is not easy, and Bolton concluded.<br />

elections that have been conducted;<br />

parenting our <strong>Serbian</strong>-American chil-<br />

Whereas pursuant to all relevant indren<br />

is even harder. But occasionally, it ACTION ALERT! ternational agreements and treaties,<br />

has it’s fine moments.<br />

including the Charter of the United Na-<br />

H.Res. 445<br />

tions, United Nations Security Council<br />

Bolton: U.S. Kosovo<br />

Resolution 1244, and the Final Act of<br />

introduced<br />

the Conference on Security and Coop-<br />

policy “all wrong” Title: Expressing the sense of eration in Europe (Helsinki Final Act),<br />

B92/Beta, 11 September<br />

2007<br />

LONDON -- Former U.S. Ambassador<br />

to the UN John Bolton says that the U.S.<br />

would be wrong to recognize Kosovo’s<br />

independence.<br />

Speaking in a <strong>Serbian</strong>-language program<br />

on the BBC, Bolton added that the<br />

State Department “had led anti-<strong>Serbian</strong><br />

politics ever since the break-up of the<br />

former Yugoslavia,” not distinguishing<br />

between today’s democratic Serbia and<br />

that of the former Slobodan Milošević<br />

regime.<br />

“I think the U.S. would be making a<br />

mistake if they unilaterally recognized<br />

Kosovo. The only reasonable solution<br />

would result from talks between the<br />

Serbs and Kosovo Albanians. A potential<br />

imposed solution could lead to violence,<br />

which is in no-one’s interests,” warned<br />

Bolton.<br />

In his opinion, the fact that “the Euro-<br />

the House of Representatives<br />

that the United States should<br />

support a mutually-agreed<br />

solution for the future status<br />

of Kosovo and reject an<br />

imposed solution for the<br />

status of Kosovo.<br />

110th CONGRESS<br />

1st Session<br />

H. RES. 445<br />

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />

May 24, 2007<br />

Ms. BEAN (for herself and Mr. BUR-<br />

TON of Indiana) submitted the following<br />

resolution; which was referred to the<br />

Committee on Foreign Affairs<br />

RESOLUTION<br />

and international law generally, Kosovo<br />

is legally part of Serbia and its state sovereignty;<br />

Whereas the vast majority of Serbs<br />

and other minorities live in isolation and<br />

extremely poor conditions in Kosovo<br />

especially in the central and eastern regions;<br />

Whereas United Nations Security<br />

Council Resolution 1244 established<br />

the United Nations Mission in Kosovo<br />

(UNMIK) to bring stability, the rule of<br />

law, protection of human rights, and reconstruction<br />

to the war-torn province of<br />

Kosovo;<br />

Whereas United Nations Security<br />

Council Resolution 1244 also reaffirms<br />

that Kosovo is a part of Serbia;<br />

Whereas since 1999 Serbia has had<br />

no political, military, or economic presence<br />

in its province of Kosovo ;<br />

Whereas since the arrival of UNMIK<br />

and North Atlantic Treaty Organization<br />

(NATO) forces in Kosovo , more than<br />

200,000 Serbs and other Kosovo mi-<br />

1-202-463-8643 7


We are happy to announce<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong><br />

17th Convention<br />

San Francisco, October 26-28, 2007<br />

Keynote Speaker<br />

» Milorad Dodik<br />

Prime Minister, Republic of Srpska<br />

Entertainment<br />

» Bajaga & Instruktori<br />

Hotel<br />

» Parc 55 Hotel<br />

San Francisco<br />

Visit our website for more information<br />

about this event<br />

www.serbianunity.net<br />

or call our Washington office<br />

202-463-8644<br />

PROGRAM -- A NEW<br />

BEGINNING<br />

Friday, Oct 26, 2006<br />

Banquet - Tribute to Serb Ideals<br />

Saturday, Oct 27, 2007<br />

Workshops<br />

SUC Performance Reports<br />

Exploring “A New Beginning”<br />

Gala Dinner & Program<br />

Keynote Speaker<br />

Milorad Dodik<br />

Prime Minister, Republic of Srpska<br />

Milorad Dodik is the Prime Minister of Republika Srpska,<br />

one of the two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the president<br />

of the Alliance of Independent Social Democrats. In 1990, in the first<br />

multi-party elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina he was elected to the<br />

Parliament of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a<br />

candidate of the Union of Reform Forces. During the War in Bosnia, he<br />

served as a representative in the National Assembly of the Republika<br />

Srpska. During that time, he formed the Independent Members of Parliament<br />

Caucus, which which was the only political opposition the Serb<br />

Democratic Party, which held the absolute majority in the war-time<br />

parliament of the Republika Srpska. During the years in opposition, he<br />

concentrated on the strengthening of his political party, which swept<br />

the elections in October 2006.<br />

Entertainment<br />

Bajaga & Instruktori<br />

Bajaga & Instruktori are a highly popular rock<br />

band from Serbia. The group was founded in<br />

Belgrade in 1984 by composer, lyricist and guitarist Momčilo Bajagić,<br />

and continue to record music today. Their string of albums and awards in<br />

the mid-to-late 1980s rounded out the golden age of Yugoslav pop-rock.<br />

The album “Sa druge strane jastuka” is considered to be one of the best<br />

Yugoslav-<strong>Serbian</strong> pop-rock albums of all time.<br />

Visit their website: www.bajaga.com


Parc 55 Hotel<br />

55 Cyril Magnin Street<br />

San Francisco, CA 94102<br />

Toll-free phone number: 1-415-392-8000<br />

Please make hotel reservations individually by calling the<br />

PARC FIFTY FIVE HOTEL<br />

Reservations: 1-800-595-0507<br />

All other inquiries: 1-415-392-8000<br />

and specify that you are with “<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong>”<br />

or<br />

Make Your Reservations Online:<br />

go to www.serbianunity.net and follow the link on the front page<br />

Special SUC Convention Rates:<br />

$240 per night plus tax for single or double occupancy<br />

(All guests with accommodations at the Parc Fifty Five Hotel will receive a $25 discount on the convention<br />

registration for every paid night at the hotel during Oct 25-27)<br />

RATE INFORMATION: Room rates specified above are net, based on single or double occupancy and subject to room tax of<br />

15.4%.The charge for additional persons in a room is $20 per person per night, plus tax. Reservations must be guaranteed for<br />

arrival by a first night’s deposit or a major credit card. Check-in time is 3:00 PM, checkout time is 12:00 noon.<br />

THE “CUT-OFF DATE” IS OCTOBER 4, 2007<br />

The Preferred Choice Of Downtown San Francisco Hotels...<br />

A luxurious hotel just two blocks from Union Square in downtown San Francisco. Warmly appointed for business<br />

and leisure, our hotel affords unparalleled access to “everyone´s favorite city.” From sightseeing to dining - Alcatraz<br />

to Zuni Café - our unique location provides effortless convenience to it all:<br />

• Ideally situated in downtown San Francisco, California<br />

• Walking distance to numerous attractions and the financial district<br />

• Half-block to cable cars and accessible to Bay Area Rapid Transit<br />

• Convenient to airport by interstate highway or shuttle service<br />

New Heights Of Luxury At The Parc 55...<br />

Featuring 1,010 newly renovated guest rooms and 18 suites - all with bay-style windows that showcase panoramic<br />

city views - our San Francisco hotel is at once a comfortable home away from home. And with modern meeting<br />

facilities, complete support services, and convenient access to the city’s financial district and convention center,<br />

the Parc 55 offers a sophisticated setting for conducting business and hosting events of all sizes.<br />

As a four-diamond hotel, the Parc 55 leaves no guest service overlooked, with a whole host of lodging services and<br />

features. The Parc 55 has earned consistent recognition and honors as one of the leading hotels in San Francisco,<br />

including:<br />

• AAA Four-Diamond Award Distinction<br />

• Meeting & Conventions Magazine Gold Key Award<br />

• J.D. Power & Associates Award for Outstanding Guest Service


WASHINGTON SCENE<br />

norities have been displaced from their<br />

homes in Kosovo by Albanian extremists,<br />

more than 1,500 Serbs have been<br />

murdered, more than 100 churches and<br />

monasteries have been burned and destroyed,<br />

and more than 20,000 houses<br />

have been destroyed;<br />

Whereas the current status of Kosovo<br />

is contentious for both Serbia and its<br />

province of Kosovo ;<br />

Whereas any attempt to impose a<br />

solution on Kosovo’s final status on Serbia<br />

could contribute to greater instability<br />

and inhibit its economic and political<br />

development;<br />

Whereas imposed independence for<br />

Kosovo will strengthen radical and nationalistic,<br />

anti-Western forces in Serbia<br />

and could hinder Serbia’s progress<br />

toward joining the European Union and<br />

NATO;<br />

Whereas in 2005, the United Nations<br />

Secretary-General appointed the former<br />

President of Finland, Martti Ahtisaari, as<br />

United Nations Special Envoy for Kosovo<br />

to develop a comprehensive settlement<br />

proposal to resolve the political status<br />

of Kosovo ;<br />

Whereas in March 2007, after 18<br />

months of inconclusive talks, the United<br />

Nations Special Envoy for Kosovo submitted<br />

to the Security Council a `comprehensive<br />

settlement proposal’ that<br />

would result in supervised independence<br />

for Kosovo ;<br />

Whereas the United Nations Special<br />

Envoy for Kosovo ultimately failed to<br />

reach a solution that would be acceptable<br />

for both sides; and<br />

Whereas the United Nations Special<br />

Envoy for Kosovo was unable to find a<br />

compromise solution between Serbia<br />

and the Kosovo Albanians that would allow<br />

an enduring and stable final status<br />

for Kosovo : Now, therefore, be it<br />

Resolved, That it is the sense of the<br />

House of Representatives that–<br />

(1) the United States should support<br />

a mutually-agreed solution for the future<br />

status of Kosovo for both Serbia and Kosovo<br />

through a new round of negotiations<br />

if needed;<br />

(2) the United States should support<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> – Chicago Chapter again this year set up its booth at<br />

the traditional 4th July Picnic at New Gracanica Monastery in Libertyville, IL. As<br />

part of the ongoing campaign, our hardworking members were collecting signatures<br />

for the letter of support of the House Resolution #445 introduced by<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>woman Melissa Bean. Almost 500 hundreds signatures were collected<br />

throughout the day, brining the total of more than 1,000 signatures that Chicago<br />

Chapter has gathered so far! The other main content of the SUC presentation<br />

was promoting the first “Belgrade Night in Chicago”, a joint project with the Belgrade<br />

Committee of the Chicago Sister City International Program. This exceptional<br />

event will take place at the Chicago Cultural Center, on July 13th.<br />

an outcome that creates an economically<br />

viable and politically stable Kosovo ,<br />

Serbia, and greater Balkan region where<br />

the human rights of all persons are protected;<br />

(3) the United States should insist on<br />

fulfillment of all agreed-upon democratic<br />

standards in Kosovo set forth previously<br />

by the United Nations before supporting<br />

final status for Kosovo ;<br />

(4) the United States should, in consultation<br />

and cooperation with its allies,<br />

vigorously and patiently pursue a United<br />

Nations Security Council resolution that<br />

endorses a solution acceptable for both<br />

parties;<br />

(5) the United States should restrain<br />

from any unilateral action toward Kosovo’s<br />

independence, especially actions<br />

outside the United Nations, to prevent<br />

damaging the United States positions in<br />

the international community;<br />

(6) the United States should work<br />

together with the European Union in<br />

supporting the political and economic<br />

development of both the province of Kosovo<br />

and Serbia;<br />

(7) the United States should support<br />

the full integration of the province of Kosovo<br />

and Serbia into international and<br />

Euro-Atlantic institutions;<br />

(8) the United States should reaffirm<br />

its commitment to southeastern Europe,<br />

including its participation in the NATO<br />

mission in Kosovo to deter and disrupt<br />

any efforts to destabilize the region<br />

through violence;<br />

(9) the provincial Government of Kosovo<br />

should take full responsibility to reassure,<br />

protect, and ensure the full political<br />

and economic rights of Serbs and<br />

other minority communities in Kosovo ;<br />

(10) the provincial Government of<br />

Kosovo should make every effort to develop<br />

a cooperative relationship with the<br />

Government of Serbia, in recognition of<br />

10 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


its legitimate interests in the<br />

safety of the Serb population,<br />

the property rights of the Serb<br />

population in Kosovo and in<br />

the protection and preservation<br />

of the patrimonial sites of<br />

the <strong>Serbian</strong> Orthodox Church<br />

in Kosovo ;<br />

(11) the international<br />

community should recognize<br />

that additional negotiations<br />

and diplomacy does not represent<br />

a delay of the process<br />

and that it is better to find a<br />

mutually-acceptable solution<br />

than to have prolonged crisis<br />

and confrontation in the Balkans;<br />

(12) the international<br />

community should recognize<br />

that the Government<br />

of Serbia currently has legal<br />

sovereignty over Kosovo as<br />

outlined by United Nations<br />

Security Council Resolution<br />

1244; and<br />

(13) the Government<br />

of Serbia should continue<br />

toward a prosperous and<br />

peaceful future through regional<br />

cooperation and integration<br />

into Euro-Atlantic<br />

institutions, including NATO<br />

and the European Union, and<br />

toward the establishment of<br />

open, constructive relations<br />

with the provincial government<br />

of Kosovo.<br />

Kumovi for the Detroit Chapter Slava<br />

Amanda and Vukasin Dimic, V. Rev. Radomir<br />

Obsenica. Background: some of<br />

the SUC members and friends in attendance<br />

at the Slava<br />

Detroit Chapter<br />

Continues its<br />

Work<br />

The Detroit Chapter of<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> has<br />

continued to stay active and<br />

busy. Last November, our<br />

chapter celebrated its Slava,<br />

St. Archangel Michael, with a<br />

dinner at St. Lazarus Ravanica<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> Orthodox Church in<br />

Detroit. Kumovi for the occasion<br />

were Vukasin Dimic and<br />

his daughter, Amanda. Fr. Radomir<br />

Obsenica officiated the<br />

cutting of the kolac. Chapter<br />

President Zlatko Erdeljan and<br />

Kum Vukasin Dimic said a<br />

few words to mark the occasion.<br />

Special recognition was<br />

given to Stana Unkovich who<br />

in September celebrated her<br />

100th birthday. Stana has<br />

been a member of SUC since<br />

the organization began, and<br />

has been a contributor and<br />

benefactor to many <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

churches and organizations<br />

throughout the country. As<br />

a token of our chapter’s appreciation,<br />

an engraved clock<br />

was presented to Stana with<br />

the inscription “Stana Unkovich<br />

– 100 year Serb”. This<br />

was just a small way for our<br />

chapter to thank Stana for<br />

her many years of<br />

tireless work and<br />

support of all <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

causes. A young<br />

couple, Aleksandar<br />

and Kelli Tomic accepted<br />

the honor<br />

of being kumovi for<br />

next year’s slava.<br />

In February, our<br />

chapter held its annual<br />

meeting and<br />

elected the following<br />

board:<br />

President: Zlat-<br />

ko Erdeljan<br />

Vice President for<br />

Business Development:<br />

Velimir Dzebo<br />

Vice President for<br />

Political Action:<br />

Violeta Grujovski<br />

Vice President for<br />

Events: Zivoin Berar<br />

Vice President for<br />

Membership: Vukasin<br />

Dimic<br />

Secretary: Bozana<br />

Miladinovich<br />

Treasurer: Ruzica<br />

Dzebo<br />

Members at Large:<br />

Aleksandar Filipovic,<br />

Rade Tesic, Andreja<br />

Jovic, Rade<br />

Miucic, Mike Birac,<br />

Ljubo Mijac<br />

Webmaster: Marko<br />

Markovic<br />

Audit Board: Aleksandar<br />

Lazovic,<br />

Zdravko Dobrasevic,<br />

Marie Nickson<br />

In April, our chapter<br />

distributed fliers at the local<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> Orthodox churches<br />

letting them know about<br />

SUC. We also started collecting<br />

signatures for a petition<br />

asking our congressional representatives<br />

in Washington<br />

to oppose any resolution that<br />

would support independence<br />

for Kosovo. We have collected<br />

approximately 1,000<br />

signatures of local Serbs for<br />

our petition, which will now<br />

be forwarded to our local congressmen.<br />

In May, we coordinated<br />

letter writing campaigns to<br />

<strong>Congress</strong>man Thaddeus Mc-<br />

Cotter and <strong>Congress</strong>woman<br />

Carolyn Kilpatrick, with the<br />

hopes that they will join the<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> caucus.<br />

In June, our VP for Political<br />

Action, Violeta Grujovski, at-<br />

CHAPTERS AND ACTIVISM<br />

We would like to<br />

continue Kosovo<br />

Kitchen action -<br />

Please help!<br />

There is a movie about people, their<br />

life and existence in Kosovo, and<br />

about this very Kosovo Kitchen. It<br />

is titled “If Only There Was More<br />

Bread” (Кад би хлеба било више)<br />

- just go to http://video.google.com<br />

and enter the title in the search box.<br />

Please see it and forward it to all of<br />

your friends (movie is in <strong>Serbian</strong>, but<br />

has English subtitles).<br />

Please send your donations to :<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong><br />

2311 M street NW # 402<br />

Washington DC 20037<br />

Please mark on the bottom of<br />

the check “For Kosovo Kitchen”<br />

If you have any questions and comments,<br />

please email Zvezdana at<br />

zvezdana@serbianunity.net<br />

tended the Vidovdan on the<br />

Hill event in Washington D.C.,<br />

along with fellow Detroiters<br />

Cedo and Kata Ristic. They<br />

met with staff from quite a<br />

few of the 15 Michigan representatives<br />

and discussed<br />

various issues including the<br />

future status of Kosovo, human<br />

rights of minorities in<br />

Kosovo, and encouraging our<br />

congressmen to join the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

Caucus.<br />

For those of us who could<br />

not attend the event in Washington,<br />

our chapter sent out<br />

a mass mailing asking all<br />

Serbs in Detroit to call their<br />

representatives on June 28,<br />

to encourage them to join<br />

the <strong>Serbian</strong> caucus. So even<br />

though we were not in attendance<br />

in Washington, we still<br />

tried to coordinate our efforts<br />

and hope that a large num-<br />

1-202-463-8643 11


CHAPTERS AND ACTIVISM<br />

100-year Serb Stana Unkovich<br />

with Detroit chapter<br />

president Zlatko Erdeljan<br />

ber of Serbs<br />

called their<br />

congressmen<br />

on the<br />

same day.<br />

It was our<br />

little way to<br />

remember<br />

Vidovdan.<br />

Also included<br />

in<br />

our mass<br />

mailing was<br />

an appeal<br />

for help for<br />

two chari-<br />

table actions. The first was from our<br />

Washington D.C. chapter to raise funds<br />

for medicine for the Serbs of Orahovac.<br />

The second was from the Ruke Vida<br />

charity, raising funds for a school for<br />

blind children in Zemun. We hope that<br />

Detroit Serbs will hear the call and will<br />

help these worthy causes.<br />

Our future activities include helping<br />

with the Detroit SerbFest in August, organizing<br />

a picnic in September, organizing<br />

a charitable dinner for raising funds<br />

for the Djurdjevi Stupovi Monastery in<br />

Serbia, and continuing our efforts to inform<br />

our congressional representatives<br />

and to encourage them to join the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

caucus.<br />

We look forward to continuing to<br />

work with our national organization and<br />

other chapters for the benefit of Serbs<br />

everywhere!<br />

For more information on the Detroit<br />

Chapter, please visit our web site at<br />

www.sucdetroit.org.<br />

Срби на Европском<br />

Фестивалу 2007. у<br />

Ванкуверу<br />

Ванкуверски огранак КСУ већ<br />

више од пет година организује<br />

наступ овдашње српске заједнице на<br />

Европском фестивалу, који организују<br />

Канађани пореклом из двадесетак<br />

европских земаља.<br />

Земље учесници представљају се<br />

кроз получасовни сценски програм,<br />

изложбу и станд са националним<br />

специјалитетима.<br />

Наш циљ је да сваки пут на<br />

фестивалу представимо што више<br />

српског културног наслеђа и традиције<br />

из свих српских земаља (Србије, Црне<br />

Горе, Републике Српске и Републике<br />

Српске Крајине). На изложбеном<br />

станду приказивали смо туристичке<br />

лепоте свих српских крајева, затим<br />

наше прелепе манастире, иконе,<br />

наше обичаје. Нисмо пропустили<br />

да истакнемо Космет као колевку<br />

српства. Такође смо прошле године<br />

један део штанда посветили Николи<br />

Тесли.<br />

Поред наших увек добро<br />

припремљених фолклорних група<br />

(«Млада Србадија», «Вук Караџић» и<br />

«Градина») на фестивалу су наступали<br />

и хор српске заједнице, затим музичке<br />

групе , соло певачи , гитаристи, итд.,<br />

са циљем да прикажемо разноврсност<br />

нашег културно уметничког наслеђа из<br />

свих крајева у којима живе Срби.<br />

Нисмо пропустили, наравно, да<br />

посетиоцима фестивала понудимо<br />

наше специјалитете (ћевапчићи,<br />

пљескавице, пите, колаче итд.).<br />

Мада се фестивал организује<br />

једанпут годишње, крајем маја<br />

месеца, и траје само један дан, за<br />

квалитетан и запажен наступ од стране<br />

око 5000 посетиоца потребно је много<br />

припрема и пуно добровољног рада.<br />

Зато се сви чланови нашег огранка<br />

несебично ангажују да би наш наступ<br />

био што успешнији. Оно што нас<br />

посебно радује је да сваке године<br />

имамо изузетну помоћ и подршку<br />

чланова Српског студентског клуба са<br />

Универзитета Британске Колумбије из<br />

Ванкувера.<br />

Како је изгледао наш овогодишњи,<br />

веома успешан и запажен наступ на<br />

Европском фестивала у Ванкуверу<br />

можете да видите на приложеним<br />

фотографијама.<br />

За КСУ Ванкувер<br />

Наташа Миловановић<br />

Do you have a story to tell from your<br />

Chapter or Serb Community? We<br />

would love to hear about it. Please<br />

send any news about local events activities<br />

in your area. Why not share<br />

with our readers news from your local<br />

Serb community?<br />

12 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


Председница КСУ у<br />

Београду<br />

После посете Косову и Метохији<br />

Јасмина Т. Булонже, Председница<br />

КСУ са члановима Управе срела се<br />

са Милицом Чубрило, Министром за<br />

дијаспору, Слободаном Самарџићем,<br />

Министром за Косово и Метохију и<br />

Душаном Пророковићем, Државним<br />

секретаром у истом министарству,<br />

Мајклом Полтом, Амбасадором САД у<br />

Београду и Китом Симонсом, Шефом<br />

мисије USAID.<br />

Главна тема ових састанака био<br />

је боравак делегације на Косову и<br />

Метохији и рад КСУ у Вашингтону као<br />

и могућности да се ојача укључење<br />

дијаспоре како би заједничким<br />

напорима прошли овај тежак период<br />

око судбине Косова и Метохије.<br />

Конференција за штампу<br />

Конференција за<br />

штампу<br />

У Београду је 13. јула 2007. године<br />

одржана конференција за штампу<br />

поводом посете делегације Конгреса<br />

српског уједињења Косову и Метохији.<br />

Конференција је одржана у великој<br />

сали Министарства за дијаспору,<br />

а били су присутни многи медији:<br />

Политика, РТВ Пинк, Глас јавности,<br />

Танјуг, Бета, Радио Београд, Српска ТВ<br />

Чикаго, Радио Југославија и Кишобран<br />

из Ванкувера. Са новинарима су<br />

разговарале Јасмина Т. Буланже,<br />

Председница КСУ и Славка Драшковић,<br />

Извршни директор Београдске<br />

Судија Гојко Лазарев са захвалницом КСУ<br />

канцеларије КСУ.<br />

На Конференцији за штампу<br />

додељена је посебна захвалница судији<br />

г. Гојку Лазареву из Шапца поводом<br />

изрицања првих пресуда у корист<br />

рехабилитације и реституције насилно<br />

одузете имовине. Овим чином КСУ је<br />

желео да скрене пажњу на несебичан<br />

рад и залагање г. Лазарева да се<br />

обелодани истина о нашој прошлости.<br />

Честитка Конгреса<br />

српског уједињења<br />

нашој браћи и<br />

сестрама у Србији<br />

за Видовдан и 618<br />

година од Косовске<br />

битке<br />

Сви знамо историју, симболику<br />

и легенду коју реч „Видовдан“<br />

представља Србима. Не можемо<br />

једноставно изговорити „Видовдан“<br />

а да не помислимо на многобројна<br />

значења те речи.<br />

Ми који смо рођени или живимо<br />

у дијаспори, на Видовдан се сетимо<br />

својих корена. Видовдан је суштина<br />

нашег идентитета који нас веже<br />

са прецима, њиховим делањем и<br />

вредностима. И док се сећамо Цара<br />

Лазара на „Косову Равном“, ми смо<br />

такође поносни на коначан исход. У<br />

рано лето 1389., наши преци храбро су<br />

кренули из својих замкова и тврђава,<br />

дрвених колиба и са својих имања да<br />

се суоче са многобројним и моћним<br />

BELGRADE SCENE<br />

непријатељем. Врло добро су знали<br />

да се можда неће вратити. Отишли<br />

су да бране своје домове, породице,<br />

своје племе и Свету православну<br />

веру. После битке на Марици 1371.<br />

године ово је била следећа велика и<br />

страшна битка Срба и Турака. Кратко<br />

време између ове две битке није било<br />

довољно да стаса нова генерација<br />

ратника који би ублажили губитке<br />

претрпљене 1371. године. Без обзира<br />

на околности, суочени са избором да<br />

се покоре тиранији или да се боре за<br />

слободу, наши преци су изабрали ово<br />

последње. Изабрали су оно што је<br />

исправно и часно не марећи за цену.<br />

Више од 600 година касније,<br />

окупили смо се да се сетимо и одамо<br />

почаст делима наших предака – од<br />

Косовске битке до Првог српског<br />

устанка 1804., од два Балканска до два<br />

светска рата, од борбе против тираније<br />

до данашње борбе за опстанак на<br />

Косову и Метохији. Захваљујемо им<br />

се за њихова витешка и часна дела.<br />

Захваљујемо им за оно што треба да<br />

следимо у животу. Захваљујемо им што<br />

су нам показали својим примером<br />

шта значи бити Србин – то није питање<br />

рођења, већ више питање моралних<br />

вредности и правог избора, избора<br />

Косовског завета.<br />

Битка на Косову 1389. и битка на<br />

Косову данас води се око и унутар нас<br />

самих. Свако од нас води борбу за<br />

правду, да живи у складу са вредностима<br />

наше културе и наше вере. Такође,<br />

постоји и спољна битка. Данас је наш<br />

народ на Косову и Метохији суочен<br />

са тероризмом и окупацијом. Данас<br />

отворено стајемо уз њих и боримо се<br />

за правду и једнакост за све. Можда<br />

можемо изгубити на кратке стазе,<br />

али дугорочно гледано радимо праву<br />

ствар што је увек победа. У овоме се<br />

не разликујемо од својих предака.<br />

Јасмина Т. Буланже<br />

Председник<br />

Конгрес српског уједињења<br />

1-202-463-8643 13


TRIP TO KOSOVO AND METOHIJA<br />

The Story of a Wall<br />

Visiting Kosovo and<br />

Metohija July 2007<br />

Jasmina T. Boulanger<br />

In mid-July 2007, the <strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong><br />

<strong>Congress</strong> sent a delegation to Kosovo<br />

and Metohija so that we could get first<br />

hand knowledge of the conditions facing<br />

the minority Christian and Serb population.<br />

We drove through much of the<br />

area, visited three monastic communities<br />

and met with the US Chief of Mission<br />

in Priština. The BLAGO team traveled<br />

with us part way and stopped to do their<br />

photo-archiving work at the Patriarchate<br />

of Peć. The following is a description of<br />

my impressions of the trip.<br />

The drive from Belgrade to Kosovo<br />

was long, hot and difficult. The first half<br />

took us through the heart of Sumadija –<br />

the Ibar river gorge, forested mountains,<br />

fruit orchards and fields. We drove<br />

south along the Lilac Trail – miles of lilacs<br />

planted by King Stefan Uroš to greet<br />

Helen of Anjou when she came to marry<br />

him in the 1314. In the southern <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

the town of Novi Pazar the first minarets<br />

appeared as did store and street<br />

signs in Albanian. Shortly thereafter, we<br />

came to the “border” crossing.<br />

The concept of a border crossing,<br />

while still on the sovereign territory of<br />

Serbia, was strange. We stopped on<br />

a bridge and a UN soldier from Nigeria<br />

inspected our passports and issued us<br />

entry documents. Then another soldier,<br />

whose shoulder markings included the<br />

German flag and the word “polizei” met<br />

us and drove in front of us to the first<br />

town. Here we unloaded our mini-bus<br />

and moved our luggage and the BLAGO<br />

team’s photo equipment to two vans<br />

that, for safety, did not have <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

[Belgrade] license plates. These vans<br />

were old and tired, like much of this<br />

area. Two UN cars with flashing blue<br />

lights escorted us the many kilometers<br />

to Peć and the Peć Patriarchate. The<br />

“polizei” told us to follow them closely<br />

and disregard speed limits.<br />

Peć<br />

The Peć Patriarchate monastery<br />

is on the edge of town along a busy<br />

street. Here we stopped at a camouflaged<br />

checkpoint manned by Italian UN<br />

soldiers. They took and kept our passports,<br />

and after much crosschecking of<br />

lists finally let us onto the monastery<br />

grounds.<br />

Walking through the checkpoint one<br />

enters a parallel universe. One moment:<br />

noisy, dusty streets, cement barriers and<br />

barbed wire; the next moment: the medieval<br />

wall and the dark, weathered wood<br />

entry gate. On crossing the threshold,<br />

we found ourselves in a quiet garden<br />

filled with shade trees, hydrangeas and<br />

the group of churches of the Patriarchate<br />

of Peć that date back more than<br />

750 years.<br />

Italian soldiers guard the monastery<br />

grounds and the monastics, about 22<br />

nuns many of whom are elderly. A medieval<br />

stone wall surrounds the property.<br />

This wall is not high enough to provide<br />

adequate protection from the adjacent<br />

street, and the nuns have experienced<br />

shouted curses and insults and objects<br />

thrown over that wall. As a result, a new<br />

higher wall is being built to act as a final<br />

fortification to provide protection for<br />

the dreaded day when the UN and Nato<br />

troops leave. This wall is high, thick, fortified<br />

with a steel core, and its capstone is<br />

ready for attaching barbed wire (should<br />

that become necessary).<br />

Igumanija [Abbess] Fevronija is 84<br />

and has been at the monastery since<br />

1957. Although there is much work that<br />

the monastery could use, the Igumanija<br />

says that all they need is to have the<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> people return. She says that a<br />

monastery needs its people to come and<br />

keep it a living thing. Only if the people<br />

cannot come are times hard.<br />

Few people can come. Besides the<br />

need for documentation and security<br />

checks, the remaining local Serbs have<br />

to run the gamut of the surrounding hostile<br />

Albanian Muslim population. One of<br />

the ladies in our delegation, who had<br />

left the area eight years ago, wished to<br />

14 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


go to the nearby cemetery to visit her<br />

husband’s grave. Thanks to the UN’s<br />

local municipal representative, she was<br />

able to go safely. This kind man drove<br />

her to the cemetery (which has suffered<br />

desecration), entered the grounds with<br />

her and stood guard.<br />

Visoki Dečani<br />

Our next stop was the Monastery<br />

of Visoki Dečani. Another drive with UN<br />

protection. Another<br />

lengthy document<br />

check before we can<br />

enter the road to the<br />

monastery. The drive<br />

started at a camouflaged<br />

and sandbagged<br />

checkpoint<br />

manned by machine<br />

gun carrying Italian soldiers wearing maroon<br />

caps with blue wool tassels. We<br />

had to zigzag through concrete barriers<br />

and slowly drive over road bumps to a<br />

second document check at the gate.<br />

While all the delays are for the protection<br />

of the monastery, it is still an aggravation.<br />

Then we walked through the gate<br />

into another world – quiet, pristine, sur-<br />

rounded by spectacular forested hills.<br />

The monastery of Visoki Dečani, built between<br />

1327-1335, is a magnificent holy<br />

place. The beauty of the Romanesque<br />

church with its phenomenal frescoes<br />

is beyond words. We were also privi-<br />

leged to venerate the holy relics of St.<br />

King Stefan of Dečani, who built and endowed<br />

the monastery. Visoki Dečani has<br />

been in continuous use as a monastery<br />

since it was built, and Stefan of Dečani’s<br />

remains have been there since his death<br />

in 1331. Now lying in a carved marble<br />

sarcophagus, his remains are intact and<br />

covered in red velvet cloth embroidered<br />

in gold and silver. A fragrance reminiscent<br />

of sandalwood and incense comes<br />

from the relics -- mysterious, strange, yet<br />

pleasant and comforting in an inexplicable<br />

way.<br />

To talk briefly about the frescoes in<br />

the church would be inadequate. They<br />

are rich in color, symbolism and subject<br />

matter. Go to www.srpskoblago.org/Archives/Decani<br />

for a virtual tour.<br />

One of the monks gave us a tour of the<br />

premises. Less than ten years ago, Visoki<br />

Dečani monastery, while rich in history,<br />

was poor in its physical plant. Since<br />

the end of the last war, it has received<br />

donations from individuals and some<br />

support from the <strong>Serbian</strong> government.<br />

There have been improvements in the facilities<br />

– farm, kitchen, visitors’ quarters.<br />

There have also been improvements in<br />

TRIP TO KOSOVO AND METOHIJA<br />

the walls around the<br />

farms -- for protection.<br />

The monks, like the<br />

nuns in Peć are very<br />

pleased with the work<br />

and attitude of the<br />

Italian soldiers who<br />

are providing round<br />

the clock protection.<br />

But, they are very worried that if there<br />

is trouble only American troop presence<br />

will save the day. There was a recent<br />

incident in Kosovo in which Romanian<br />

soldiers using rubber bullets killed two<br />

Albanians. So, now it seems that the<br />

KFOR troops cannot use rubber bullets,<br />

and the monks think that they can be<br />

overwhelmed if worse comes to worse.<br />

However, there is the belief that even if<br />

the KFOR troops cannot shoot, the US<br />

flag still has enough influence here that<br />

the Albanians will not risk angering the<br />

Americans.<br />

In the midst of living in a small, protected<br />

space, the monks maintain some<br />

humor. When asked how it feels to be<br />

isolated, they reply that the whole world<br />

comes here – a reference to the international<br />

troop presence. They joked about<br />

the time German and Italian troops were<br />

working together, that it was not “a marriage<br />

made in heaven,” especially when it<br />

came to food: the Italians never stood in<br />

the line for German food but the line for<br />

Italian cuisine kept getting longer. They<br />

also joked with some of the Turkish sol-<br />

1-202-463-8643 15


TRIP TO KOSOVO AND METOHIJA<br />

diers that the reason more Serbs go to<br />

Turkey on vacation than to Montenegro<br />

is that Serbs and Turks were in a “political<br />

union” for a longer period of time.<br />

The intelligence, subtlety and sophistication<br />

of Bishop Abbot Teodosije and<br />

Father Sava would be rare to find in any<br />

milieu. They speak softly and never in<br />

anger, though sometimes with disappointment.<br />

Their understanding of what<br />

it takes to live well with ones neighbors<br />

and what it takes to survive is both deep<br />

and sensible. They are too far from the<br />

rest of Serbia to expect any protection or<br />

for Serbs to come to the area and work at<br />

the monastery; consequently, they have<br />

to make certain accommodations. They<br />

freely admit that without a continuing international<br />

presence their very survival<br />

would be at stake. Even with the KFOR<br />

presence around the monastery, a few<br />

months ago a rocket propelled grenade<br />

hit a wall near the church.<br />

The monks will not leave their monastery;<br />

after all, they say, St. King Stefan<br />

Uroš Dečanski is not leaving. However,<br />

like the nuns at the Patriarchate of Peć,<br />

they too are building a fortified wall for<br />

protection. When US diplomats tell them<br />

that they should build friendships, not<br />

walls, the Abbot says, first the wall then<br />

they will be free to build friendships. My<br />

colleague Dushan and I told the Abbot<br />

about the Robert Frost poem “Mending<br />

Wall” and its refrain: “Good fences<br />

make good neighbors.”<br />

In many ways the monks are selfsufficient<br />

and grow their own food, make<br />

cheese, have honeybees and a vineyard.<br />

We drank their wines, which could have<br />

a label saying “Established 1310.” But<br />

amid their work and prayers, the monks<br />

carry a general disappointment of the<br />

lack of understanding of their situation<br />

by the outside world and even by their<br />

own government.<br />

Gračanica<br />

Our third stop was Gračanica. On<br />

the way we drove through the village of<br />

Kosovo Polje near the actual place of the<br />

famous battle. The Gazimestan monument<br />

was visible from the road but is<br />

daily getting more crowded by haphazard<br />

real estate development. Everywhere<br />

one drives in Kosovo and Metohija, one<br />

sees a need for urban planning and zoning<br />

regulations.<br />

The monastery in Gračanica is in an<br />

urban setting. A community of about<br />

8,000 Serbs lives precariously in the<br />

area around it. The monastery’s rocky<br />

medieval walls have seemingly random<br />

patches of three bricks placed either<br />

vertically and horizontally. From a<br />

distance the patches are not random,<br />

they occur in regularly spaced intervals<br />

at standing height and kneeling height.<br />

These are old defensive openings for<br />

guns. Today, the guns are carried by UN<br />

troops and by the nearby Albanian Mus-<br />

lims. In addition to the wall, the monastery<br />

is defended by small traffic barriers,<br />

barbed wire and KFOR troops from<br />

Norway.<br />

Gračanica with its current church,<br />

dating from 1321 with its famous fresco<br />

of Queen Simonida with the gouged-out<br />

eyes, has a very different feel from the<br />

other two monastic communities we<br />

visited. [See, www.srpskoblago.org/<br />

Archives/Gracanica] This is the seat of<br />

Bishop Artemije, whose jurisdiction covers<br />

Kosovo and Metohija. The grounds<br />

are tired looking and not as pristine as<br />

those at Peć or Dečani. The small sisterhood<br />

tends a large garden and a recently<br />

planted fruit orchard.<br />

There are many visitors and events<br />

on the enclosed grounds surrounding<br />

the church. This walled refuge is a small<br />

breathing space for the beleaguered<br />

Serbs still left in the area. Yet, normal<br />

urban services such as refuse collection<br />

are random. Electricity brown-outs occur<br />

daily as do water outages. The Albanians<br />

control the water and power, and<br />

say that every one is subject to these<br />

inconveniences. They also claim that<br />

the Serbs do not pay regularly so their<br />

brown-outs and water outages are longer<br />

than those of the surrounding Albanian<br />

community. With so few jobs available<br />

and with the danger of going to and from<br />

work, the Serbs’ livelihood in the area is<br />

bleak. When the Belgrade government<br />

tries to pay for their utilities, the Albanians<br />

and their facilitators do not want<br />

16 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


to accept it since they say that end-users<br />

are supposed to pay for such services.<br />

The political powers play their games. In<br />

the meantime, the community is slowly<br />

being strangled.<br />

Departure<br />

The process of “return” to Serbia<br />

was also difficult. Our UN escorts left us<br />

in Kosovska Mitrovica. Next we had to<br />

go through the “border” crossing once<br />

more. This time our van with Kosovo<br />

plates had to pay an insurance fee on the<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> side and get “temporary” license<br />

plates to be allowed on roads in the rest<br />

of Serbia. Serbia does not recognize<br />

plates issued by the authorities now controlling<br />

Kosovo. The clerk collecting the<br />

fee for the temporary plates was out of<br />

application forms – he had been out of<br />

forms all day and had been turning back<br />

“unlicensed” cars. We insisted that he<br />

call his manager for forms, which arrived<br />

after an endless hour during which time<br />

we sat on the side of the road. While<br />

treatment like this was inconvenient for<br />

us, it only underscores the isolation of<br />

the Serbs in Kosovo – this time by their<br />

own people.<br />

Later while in Belgrade, the director of<br />

our office was describing the many steps<br />

and papers (including invitations to visit)<br />

that she had to contend with in order to<br />

get a visa to go to an EU country. After<br />

rather successfully and peacefully working<br />

on its democracy for almost years<br />

ten years, Serbia itself has a wall around<br />

it. Ingress and egress throughout the<br />

region are fraught with bureaucracy and<br />

frustration.<br />

The entire visit to Kosovo and Metohija<br />

was an experience of walls -- some<br />

protective, some exclusionary. A people<br />

that must live behind walls to survive is a<br />

people under siege. It<br />

is elementary to conclude<br />

that such a life,<br />

deprived of liberty, is<br />

not good – not good<br />

psychologically, economically,<br />

physically,<br />

spiritually. The devastatingly<br />

sad thing is<br />

that the US administration<br />

has concluded<br />

that the road to liberty<br />

does not apply to the<br />

Serbs and other minorities<br />

in Kosovo and<br />

Metohija.<br />

There are two parallel ways to look at<br />

Kosovo: (i) as an independent country<br />

with a tiny Serb and other minority populations<br />

or (ii) as part of an intact Serbia<br />

with a sizable Albanian and other minority<br />

population. In Serbia, Albanians have<br />

the right to government-funded schooling<br />

in their language and to attend their<br />

mosques and go to work unmolested. In<br />

an Albanian dominated Kosovo, Serbs<br />

are clinging to the edge of an abyss:<br />

they cannot come and go without risk<br />

and thus cannot work outside their enclaves;<br />

they recently have seen their<br />

homes, villages and churches burned<br />

and their neighbors and friends beaten<br />

and killed. Yet, in defiance of logic, the<br />

US and much of Europe want to reward<br />

the KLA. When speaking with State Department<br />

functionaries, they sometimes<br />

bring up Milosevic as a reason for siding<br />

with the Albanians. When we counter<br />

that Milosevic is dead, and before he<br />

died he was overthrown by the citizens<br />

of Serbia and then sent to The Hague to<br />

face a form of justice, they have no answer.<br />

When we point out that the burnings<br />

and beatings of Serbs in Kosovo are<br />

ongoing, they worry about Muslim rioting<br />

and sound as sensible as Neville Chamberlain.<br />

I am truly disappointed in the policies<br />

being pursued by my country. Nonetheless,<br />

we are finding a small but growing<br />

understanding of the issues in <strong>Congress</strong>.<br />

Our efforts in educating our Senators<br />

and <strong>Congress</strong>men about the facts cannot<br />

stop. If we do not do our part then<br />

TRIP TO KOSOVO AND METOHIJA<br />

the US will succeed in promoting a fast<br />

independence for the terrorists in Kosovo.<br />

If the US pursues this blind policy,<br />

alluding to Robert Frost once more, in<br />

years to come it is sure to regret “the<br />

road not taken.”<br />

Sharing our<br />

Treasures Across the<br />

Ages and the World<br />

- BLAGO went to<br />

Patriarchate of Pec<br />

For the past 10 years, the BLAGO<br />

(Treasure) Fund established by the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

<strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> has been preserving<br />

and promoting <strong>Serbian</strong> cultural<br />

heritage. Creating computerized virtualreality<br />

libraries of the interiors and exteriors<br />

of our monasteries, we give people<br />

around the world -- Serbs and all others<br />

-- a chance to visit these faraway gems<br />

of our culture. The center of these treasures<br />

historically and in terms of sheer<br />

richness, is in the southern <strong>Serbian</strong> province<br />

of Kosovo-and-Metohija, a place<br />

that people can today only visit with a<br />

1-202-463-8643 17


TRIP TO KOSOVO AND METOHIJA<br />

heavily armed escort of NATO troops to<br />

protect against Albanian attack.<br />

Having already recorded virtual libraries<br />

of the monasteries of Gracanica<br />

(gra-cha-nee-tsa) and Decani (de-chanee)<br />

our BLAGO (Treasure) team set out<br />

this summer for the Patriarchate of Pec<br />

(pech), a <strong>Serbian</strong> crown jewel and beacon<br />

of Christianity in Kosovo-and-Metohija.<br />

A single glance at the church complex<br />

and courtyard lets you know instantly<br />

why you have come. The essence of<br />

being <strong>Serbian</strong> and the repository of our<br />

nation’s collective memory is all rooted<br />

here in the history, Christianity, culture<br />

and architecture. Our project aims to<br />

share this window on our soul across the<br />

world, just as we cherish and admire the<br />

wonders of other nations’ historical treasuries.<br />

The Patriarchate of Pec, the historic<br />

seat of the patriarchs of the <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

Orthodox Church, is a complex of four<br />

churches built over the eras of a succession<br />

of monarchs and patriarchs starting<br />

around the year 1230 AD. The three<br />

main churches share a common narthex<br />

entry or lobby, while<br />

the fourth and smallest<br />

has a separate<br />

entrance. As the center<br />

of <strong>Serbian</strong> Christianity<br />

for ages, the<br />

complex is the final<br />

resting place of a parade<br />

of patriarchs and<br />

royals, their tombs<br />

and sarcophaguses<br />

tended by monastic under the dim light<br />

of candles burning across the millennia.<br />

It was in this surreal atmosphere, surrounded<br />

by the sweet smell of incense<br />

that we began our work. To avoid setting<br />

up major scaffolding but to still<br />

get the perspective needed<br />

to photograph the church, we<br />

used a remote-control camera<br />

mounted atop a 30-foot telescoping<br />

pole with a flash on<br />

a second pole. We raised the<br />

poles from a 10-foot pedestal<br />

that we had to build to reach<br />

the top of the main dome.<br />

Using the very latest digital<br />

photographic equipment, we<br />

worked from 42 virtual-reality<br />

observation points, taking 5,000 highresolution<br />

photos over seven days of<br />

work. The result is 100 gigabytes of data<br />

to be processed into a seamless virtual<br />

space that visitors around the world will<br />

stroll through in wonder, using the computer<br />

screens in their homes. We started<br />

our work right after each morning’s 9 AM<br />

service, continuing uninterrupted till as<br />

late as 2 AM the next<br />

morning.<br />

Each team member<br />

had a role: supporting<br />

and building<br />

the observation<br />

structures, checking<br />

the photos on screen,<br />

or writing down the<br />

details of each shot.<br />

In addition, our two experts in <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

medieval art put together a detailed history<br />

of each fresco as we went along.<br />

The nuns and others in the complex<br />

supported our efforts. A couple from the<br />

nearby <strong>Serbian</strong> village of Gorazdevac (gorazh-de-vats)<br />

prepared our meals in the<br />

finest tradition of first-class hosts typical<br />

of Serbia. Gorazdevac nestles quietly by<br />

the Bistrica (bis-tree-tsa) Stream where<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> children frolicking in the water<br />

to cool off in a hot August four years ago<br />

were machine-gunned to death by an Albanian<br />

sniper hiding in the trees with an<br />

AK-47 automatic weapon. Their lifeless<br />

small bodies were given their last blessings<br />

in the glow of our other martyrs buried<br />

in the ancient patriarchate.<br />

Check our Web site www.srpskoblago.<br />

org for the images of our threatened heritage<br />

and please donate what you can to<br />

preserve it.<br />

This BLAGO (Treasure) team included<br />

Igor Jeremic, Zoran Jovanovic, Gordana<br />

Kojic, Ljubomir Medenica, Sasa Sekulic<br />

and Nenad Vukicevic.<br />

Negotiating for<br />

peace in Kosovo<br />

Washington Times, August 20,<br />

2007<br />

Dan Burton - In coming weeks, an<br />

international confrontation is likely to<br />

occur among the United States, the European<br />

Union, and Russia over an issue<br />

most Americans have long since forgotten:<br />

Kosovo, where a few hundred Americans<br />

remain deployed as part of a NATO<br />

force protecting a shaky interim peace<br />

that ended the 1999 U.S.-led intervention.<br />

For most Americans this obscure <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

province, with its mainly Albanian<br />

Muslim population and its hundreds of<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> Christian churches and monasteries,<br />

may be a little-remembered footnote<br />

to the breakup of Yugoslavia. However,<br />

now is the time for clear thinking<br />

about next steps if Kosovo is to avoid revisiting<br />

its history as a hotbed of regional<br />

instability and violence.<br />

18 www.serbianunity.net<br />

<strong>Serbian</strong> <strong>Unity</strong> <strong>Congress</strong> Newsletter, No. 282, Summer 2007


The international mission in Kosovo<br />

for the last eight years has not met its<br />

original goals regarding establishment of<br />

an open, multiethnic and multireligious<br />

society. True, there has been no return to<br />

large-scale fighting. But remaining Christian<br />

Serbs are confined to NATO-protected<br />

enclaves for fear of endemic Muslim<br />

Albanian violence. A quarter of a million<br />

expellees — some two-thirds of the<br />

Serbs, Roma, Croats, and all the Jews —<br />

still cannot return safely to their homes.<br />

More than 150 Christian holy sites have<br />

been burned, blown up or desecrated.<br />

Organized crime is rampant, with allegations<br />

of corruption reaching into the<br />

upper levels of the U.N.-supervised local<br />

administration and unemployment outside<br />

these criminal elements remains<br />

more than 50 percent.<br />

Even Albanian officials have expressed<br />

concern at the growth of radical<br />

Wahhabist influence, and the reality<br />

of a dangerously segregated society, as<br />

hundreds of Saudi-financed mosques<br />

have sprung up to replace the destroyed<br />

churches.<br />

Although the situation on the ground<br />

in Kosovo has been a case study in U.N.<br />

mismanagement, there is no question of<br />

Kosovo’s legal status as part of Serbia.<br />

U.N. Security Council Resolution 1244,<br />

which ended the 1999 war, reaffirmed<br />

Serbia’s territorial integrity and sovereignty<br />

while calling for substantial autonomy<br />

and self-government for Kosovo<br />

within Serbia.<br />

But against this clear standard for Kosovo’s<br />

future, the U.S. State Department<br />

has insisted the only possible solution<br />

for Kosovo is not autonomy, but independence<br />

— even though Serbia refuses to<br />

give up 15 percent of its territory. Even<br />

worse, during his recent trip to Albania,<br />

President Bush suggested that if a Rus-<br />

sian veto blocks any new Security Council<br />

Resolution to separate Kosovo from<br />

Serbia, the U.S. might take the lead in<br />

recognizing a unilateral declaration of<br />

Kosovo independence with no legitimate<br />

claim of authority at all. Within Europe<br />

itself there are growing misgivings and<br />

decisions about this course.<br />

This is a terrible idea. To start with,<br />

our policy is in contravention of international<br />

laws and will create a dangerous<br />

precedent. Also, there is no reason to<br />

suppose an independent Kosovo would<br />

be a viable state, either economically or<br />

politically. Terrorist and organized crime<br />

influences, already rampant in Kosovo,<br />

would be granted a consolidated haven<br />

for their operations. Independence would<br />

likely be followed by renewed anti-Serb<br />

attacks, at least against the smaller enclaves,<br />

if not against Northern Mitrovica,<br />

where most of the remaining Serbs enjoy<br />

relative security. Unrest in neighboring<br />

Albanian-dominated areas of southern<br />

Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia,<br />

even Greece, could be reignited.<br />

Perhaps most damaging, an imposed<br />

separation of Kosovo from Serbia would<br />

send a message to other trouble-spots,<br />

not just in the Balkans, that state borders<br />

are up for grabs.<br />

The American relationship with Serbia<br />

would suffer badly if we insist on inflicting<br />

on a democratic country of 10 million<br />

people an offense they cannot accept<br />

and never will forget. An imposed separation<br />

of Kosovo, the cradle of Serbia’s<br />

national and spiritual life, would alienate<br />

Serbs of all political stripes and could<br />

very well result in the implosion of <strong>Serbian</strong><br />

democracy, with incalculable negative<br />

consequences. In short, an imposed<br />

independence of Kosovo could set the<br />

region back another decade.<br />

As an original cosponsor of a House<br />

resolution calling for the U.S. to support<br />

a mutually agreed solution for the future<br />

status of Kosovo and reject an imposed<br />

solution, I believe we can no longer proceed<br />

on a policy that is trapped in assumptions<br />

formed years ago. Instead<br />

of an imposed preconceived outcome,<br />

any viable solution for Kosovo must result<br />

from give-and-take negotiations between<br />

Serbia and the Kosovo Albanians,<br />

balancing Serbia’s legitimate concern<br />

for its sovereignty and the Albanians’ legitimate<br />

right of self-governance.<br />

It must be consistent with accepted<br />

international principles, including guarantees<br />

of both the territorial integrity of<br />

states as well as of human rights and<br />

self-determination. The U.S., the U.N.,<br />

the European Union, Russia, or any other<br />

interested actor must not impose a solution<br />

on either of the parties, or bow to<br />

threats of violence if one of the parties’<br />

demands is not met.<br />

As with any genuine negotiation, the<br />

eventual outcome cannot be foreseen<br />

with certainty. However, it is certain<br />

that unless we hit the reset button and<br />

reevaluate the situation, Kosovo may<br />

once again become a trouble-spot requiring<br />

American and NATO attention at<br />

a time we can least afford it. As Kosovo<br />

re-emerges from years of obscurity, we<br />

neednow to take another serious look<br />

at America’s options and long-term interests.<br />

As I stated before, the solution<br />

must come from negotiations between<br />

Serbia and Kosovo Albanians.<br />

Dan Burton, Indiana Republican, is<br />

ranking member of the U.S. House of<br />

Representatives Foreign Affairs Subcommittee<br />

on the Western Hemisphere<br />

and serves on the House Foreign Affairs<br />

Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific.<br />

Don’t forget to REGISTER for our<br />

SEVENTEENTH ANNUAL CONVENTION<br />

SAN FRANCISCO - October 26-28, 2007<br />

Go to www.serbianunity.net now or call 202-463-8643!<br />

1-202-463-8643 19


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