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Curriculum Chapter 2<br />

Cost: $37.95. The entire document (including the<br />

executive summary) may be downloaded at http://www.<br />

nap.edu/catalog/9745.html<br />

From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of <strong>Early</strong><br />

<strong>Childhood</strong> Development<br />

Shonkoff, J.P. and Phillips, D.A., eds. (2000).<br />

Washington, DC: National Academy Press<br />

Significant advances in neuroscience and the behavioral<br />

and social sciences have shed new light on early<br />

development and what kids need in order to thrive. This<br />

report summarizes scientific and research findings from<br />

the past 40 years, debunking popular myths, offering<br />

new insights and advocating increased commitments<br />

to early care and education. This is a reference and<br />

resource for both institutions and individuals.<br />

Available online at http://www.nap.edu/<br />

books/0309069882/html/<br />

Observing Young Children: Learning To Look, Looking<br />

To Learn<br />

Colker, L.J. (1995). Washington, DC: Teaching<br />

Strategies, Inc.<br />

A 30-minute videotape and accompanying guide help<br />

new and experienced early childhood educators observe<br />

and learn about children as a way to individualize<br />

programs and adjust environments. Observation<br />

techniques are described and guided practice<br />

opportunities are provided. This resource is appropriate<br />

for self-instruction or use with a group.<br />

The Power of Observation<br />

Jablon, J.R.; Dombro, A.L. and Dichtelmiller, M.L.<br />

(1999). Washington, DC: Teaching Strategies, Inc.<br />

This book is a tool for those who educate young children,<br />

or for faculty members who are preparing students to<br />

31<br />

do the same, in that it reflects on the vital connections<br />

between observation and effective teaching. The authors<br />

share their personal experiences and the experiences of<br />

others to illustrate how observation is a powerful and<br />

effective method for teaching better, learning more about<br />

children and building better relationships. Strategies for<br />

various settings (e.g., family child care, preschool) are<br />

highlighted, including how to make observation fit into<br />

your day, getting started, making observation a habit,<br />

using what you learn from observation and overcoming<br />

observation barriers.<br />

Talking and Play: Language is The Key<br />

Cole, K. (1999). Seattle, WA: Washington Research<br />

Institute<br />

Pre-service and in-service audiences can discover<br />

strategies for increasing language and building<br />

language/literacy skills with children (0-4) through these<br />

materials. The set, which is available in English, Spanish<br />

and Korean, includes two 20-minute videos (Talking<br />

and Play and Talking and Books). An accompanying<br />

manual includes handouts, agendas and other resources<br />

to support effective use of the videos, along with<br />

suggestions for enhancing cultural sensitivity, using<br />

interpreters/translators and coaching others in skill<br />

development.<br />

Young Investigators: The Project Approach in The <strong>Early</strong><br />

Years<br />

Helm, J.H. and Katz, L. (2001). Washington, DC:<br />

NAEYC<br />

This book illustrates how all children, even those who are<br />

considered to be at risk, may benefit from the exploratory<br />

and child-initiated nature of project investigations in<br />

order to achieve mastery of basic literacy skills. It’s a<br />

book with anecdotes, illustrations and supports for<br />

helping early childhood personnel take this active<br />

approach to supporting learning and development.

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