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Chapter 2 Answer Key - BC Science Physics 11

Chapter 2 Answer Key - BC Science Physics 11

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Page 39 Practice Problems 2.1.1<br />

1a. <strong>11</strong>00 m<br />

1b. 500 m 36 o S of W<br />

2a. 503 m<br />

2b. 209 m<br />

3. Total Distance = 19 m.<br />

Displacement = 5.0 m 53 o E of N<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 <strong>Answer</strong> <strong>Key</strong><br />

<strong>BC</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Physics</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />

Version 12-09-16<br />

Page 41 Quick Check<br />

1a. Average speed is total distance over total time. Instantaneous speed is speed at a give<br />

point in time.<br />

1b. When an object is moving at a constant speed.<br />

2. 89 km/h<br />

3. 0.76 hr or 46 min<br />

4. 460 km<br />

Page 44 Practice Problems 2.1.3<br />

1a. Object at rest.<br />

1b. Object moving away from origin at constant velocity.<br />

1c. Object moving towards origin at a constant velocity.<br />

2a.<br />

2b.<br />

2c. Person moving with ball so graph line horizontal<br />

3a.<br />

Time (s) 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0<br />

Distance<br />

(m)<br />

8.3 16.6 24.9 33.2 41.5 49.8 58.1 66.4 74.7<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Kinematics 1 © Edvantage Interactive


3b.<br />

Page 46 2.1 Review Questions<br />

1. Yes, when the direction is different<br />

2. Right and left. Compass directions – north, south, east, west<br />

3. 0.64 km<br />

4. 2.3 hr<br />

5a. 1.3x10 2 s<br />

5b. 2.2 min<br />

6. <strong>11</strong>4 km/hr<br />

7a. 95 km<br />

7b. 86 km/hr<br />

8a. 0.50 sec<br />

8b. 28 m/s<br />

Page 62 2.3 Review Questions<br />

1a. 5.5 m/s<br />

1b. -7.9 m/s 2<br />

1c. v f = 5.5m/s − (7.90m/s2 )t<br />

2a.6.6 m/s<br />

2b. -2.2 m/s 2<br />

2c. 3.0 s<br />

3. -1.23 m/s 2<br />

4a. 4.0 m/s<br />

4b. 10 m<br />

Page 49 Practice Problems 2.2.1<br />

1a. 20km/h/s<br />

1b. 3 m/s 2<br />

2. 2.00 km/h/s<br />

3. 15 km/h/s<br />

Version 12-09-16<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Kinematics 2 © Edvantage Interactive


Page 52 2.2 Review Questions<br />

1a. 16.7 m/s<br />

1b. 25.6 m/s; 92.1 km/h<br />

1c. Graph to come<br />

2. 3.0 s<br />

3a. v f = 20m/s +14.0m/s2 t<br />

Version 12-09-16<br />

3b. 14.0 m/s 2 t<br />

3c. 14.0 m/s 2<br />

3d. 14.0 m/s 2<br />

3e. Observers were at different locations. The aircraft was already moving when observer<br />

(a) recorded data.<br />

4. 1.2 m/s<br />

5. 8.5 m/s 2<br />

6. Graph to come<br />

7a. 10 m/s 2<br />

7b. 0<br />

7c. -7.5 m/s 2<br />

Page 56 Practice Problems 2.3.1<br />

1a. 15.0 m/s<br />

1b. 4.00 m/s 2<br />

1c. acceleration<br />

1d. v f = 15m/s + (4.00m/s2 )t<br />

2a. 5.0 m/s<br />

2b. 9.8 m/s 2<br />

2c. 17 m/s<br />

Page 58 Quick Check<br />

1. 10 m/s [E]<br />

2. 64.0 m<br />

3. 41.6 m<br />

Page 65 Practice Problems 2.4.1<br />

1a. 1.0 x 10 2 m/s<br />

1b. air resistance slows the ball down<br />

2. 62.6 m<br />

3a. 18.6 m/s<br />

3b. 17.6 m<br />

4. 235 m<br />

5a. 3.00 m/s 2<br />

5b. 45.0 m/s<br />

5c. 3.38 x 10 2 m<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Kinematics 3 © Edvantage Interactive


6.167 m or 1.7 x 10 2 m<br />

7. 1.0 x 10 1 s<br />

8. 9.0 x 10 15 m/s 2<br />

Page 67 Quick Check<br />

1a. 9.8 m/s 2<br />

1b. -9.8 m/s 2<br />

1c. 9.8 m/s 2<br />

2. 0<br />

3. 4.9 m<br />

Version 12-09-16<br />

Page 68 2.4 Review Questions<br />

1. 0.40 m/s 2<br />

2a. 196 m/s 2<br />

2b. -9.8 m/s 2<br />

2c. 196 m/s<br />

2d. At B, because vy=0 at peak of flight<br />

2e. As soon as the ball leaves the pitcher’s hand, the only force is gravity, which means a<br />

= g = -9.8 m/s 2<br />

2f. Direction is as important, as well as speed<br />

2g. 82.3 m<br />

2h. 82.3<br />

2i. 0 – ball returns to original place<br />

3a. 4.9 m<br />

3b. 19.6 m<br />

Page 69 <strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Review Questions<br />

1. Velocity is speed and direction<br />

2. 78 km/h<br />

3a. 20.8<br />

3b. 55.13<br />

3c. 0.2 m/s<br />

4. 2.56 s<br />

5. When acceleration constant<br />

6. 70 m/s or 252 km/h or 2.5 x 10 2 km/h<br />

Page 69 <strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Review Questions (continued)<br />

7a. 8.00 m/s 2<br />

7b. 40.0 m/s 2<br />

7c. 2.00 x 10 2 m<br />

7d. v f = 20.0m/s + (8.0m/s2 )t<br />

8. 4.0 m/s<br />

9. 77.3 s<br />

10. 66 m/s<br />

<strong>11</strong>. 49 m<br />

12a. 16 m/s<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Kinematics 4 © Edvantage Interactive


12b. 6.7 s<br />

12c. 6.4 s<br />

13. 0.10 s to pass window<br />

14a. 4.00 m/s 2<br />

14b. 9.0 s<br />

15. 7.67 m/s<br />

16a. 3.1 m/s<br />

16b. 0.64 s<br />

17a. Graph of d vs t is a parabola<br />

17b. Graph of d vs t 2 is a straight line<br />

17c. A slope of 2.5 cm/s 2 . So d = kt 2 . Since<br />

Therefore,<br />

a = 2k = 5.0cm/s2<br />

Page 73 <strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Extra Practice<br />

1a. 60 s<br />

1b. 3600 s<br />

1c. 86400 s<br />

1d. 3.15 x 10 7 s<br />

2. 622 km/h or 6.2 x 10 2 km/h<br />

3. 1.0 x 10 -2 mm/s<br />

4. 3.84 x 10 5 km<br />

5. 5.3 x 10 2 km<br />

6a. 15.0 m/s<br />

6b. 4.00 m/s 2<br />

6c. v f = 15.0m/s + (4.00m/s2 )t<br />

7a. 37.5 m/s<br />

7b. 47 m<br />

7c. 120 m<br />

8a. 46.6 m – moose is saved<br />

8b. 59.2 m – moose needs to move!<br />

9. 10.4 s<br />

10a. 24.6 m/s<br />

10b. 88.5 km/h<br />

<strong>11</strong>. -20.0 m/s 2<br />

12. 8.2 s<br />

13a. 3.50 m/s<br />

13b. -0.25 m/s 2<br />

13c. 24.5 m<br />

13d. v = 3.5m/s − (0.25m/s2 )t<br />

15. 6.3 m/s 2<br />

d = 1<br />

2 at 2 , the slope must equal<br />

Version 12-09-16<br />

1<br />

a .<br />

2<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 Kinematics 5 © Edvantage Interactive

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