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A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS

A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS

A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS

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master equation of our pdf we need to represent the transitional probability functions<br />

that describe the probability that our walker takes a step. These functions should<br />

depend on W since our walker is under the influence of the control species. Define<br />

and<br />

T +<br />

i (W ) = transitional probability per unit time of a jump from i to i + 1,<br />

T −<br />

i (W ) = transitional probability per unit time of a jump from i to i − 1.<br />

We can write the master equation [19]<br />

∂pi<br />

∂t<br />

= T −<br />

i+1 (W )pi+1(t) + T +<br />

In plain English the above can be stated (roughly) as:<br />

24<br />

i−1 (W )pi−1(t) − (T +<br />

−<br />

i (W ) + Ti (W ))pi(t) (3.1)<br />

The change in probability of finding our walker at i<br />

�<br />

(Probability the walker moves from i + 1 to i) × (the probability the walker was at i + 1)<br />

+<br />

(Probability the walker moves from i − 1 to i) × (the probability the walker was at i − 1)<br />

|<br />

(Probability the walker moves from i) × (the probability the walker was at i).<br />

Moreover, we can say that the quantity<br />

(T +<br />

i<br />

(W ) + T −<br />

i (W ))−1

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