A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS
A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS
A SHORT COURSE IN THE MODELING OF CHEMOTAXIS
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master equation of our pdf we need to represent the transitional probability functions<br />
that describe the probability that our walker takes a step. These functions should<br />
depend on W since our walker is under the influence of the control species. Define<br />
and<br />
T +<br />
i (W ) = transitional probability per unit time of a jump from i to i + 1,<br />
T −<br />
i (W ) = transitional probability per unit time of a jump from i to i − 1.<br />
We can write the master equation [19]<br />
∂pi<br />
∂t<br />
= T −<br />
i+1 (W )pi+1(t) + T +<br />
In plain English the above can be stated (roughly) as:<br />
24<br />
i−1 (W )pi−1(t) − (T +<br />
−<br />
i (W ) + Ti (W ))pi(t) (3.1)<br />
The change in probability of finding our walker at i<br />
�<br />
(Probability the walker moves from i + 1 to i) × (the probability the walker was at i + 1)<br />
+<br />
(Probability the walker moves from i − 1 to i) × (the probability the walker was at i − 1)<br />
|<br />
(Probability the walker moves from i) × (the probability the walker was at i).<br />
Moreover, we can say that the quantity<br />
(T +<br />
i<br />
(W ) + T −<br />
i (W ))−1