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Sabbath

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Paul condemned perversion of law<br />

The apostle Paul also wrote extensively against those who would pervert the proper use of Yahweh’s law.<br />

This is particularly apparent in the book of Galatians. What Paul addressed was not the correct keeping of<br />

Yahweh’s law, which he himself elsewhere upheld (Romans 3: 31; 7:12, 14, 22, 25), but a claim that<br />

justification (the forgiveness and restoration of a sinner to a state of righteousness) could be achieved by<br />

circumcision and strict observance of the law.<br />

Some false teachers (Galatians 2:4; 5:10, 12; 6:12-13) subverted the Galatian churches by wrongly insisting<br />

that circumcision and the keeping of the law were sufficient requirements for justification and salvation, apart<br />

from faith in Messiah Yahshua.<br />

Paul condemned this erroneous teaching, noting that obedience to the law had never made eternal life possible<br />

(Galatians 3:21). He made it clear that justification---being made righteous in Yahweh’s eyes and thus gaining<br />

access to eternal life---is only available through Messiah Yahshua (Galatians 2:16; 3:1-3, 10-11, 22; 5:1-4).<br />

Paul made it clear that forgiveness of sin requires a sacrifice, and even the strictest observance of the law<br />

cannot remove the need for that sacrifice.<br />

However, the law of Yahweh remains the righteous standard by which all mankind will be judged (James 2:8,<br />

12). The law is not annulled or abolished by faith in Messiah (Romans 3:31), as many falsely believe. Instead,<br />

said Paul, the law’s proper use is established by faith.<br />

When Solomon concluded that the whole duty of man is to “fear Yahweh and keep His commandments”<br />

(Ecclesiastes 12:13), he expressed the enduring purpose of Yahweh for all mankind. The apostle John agreed<br />

when he concluded that, if we love Yahweh, we will keep His commandments (1 John 5:3).<br />

The woman taken in adultery was told by Yahshua to “sin no more” (John 8:11)---in other words, to uphold<br />

Yahweh’s law! Yahshua told the rich young man, who came to Him asking what he could do to have eternal<br />

life, “If you want to enter into life, keep the commandments” (Matthew 19:17).<br />

Biblical examples of legalism<br />

So what does the Bible tell us about legalism?<br />

To substitute humanly devised laws for Yahweh’s laws, as the Pharisees did, is legalism.<br />

To rely upon the keeping of any law to make one righteous in Yahweh’s eyes, instead of faith in Messiah, is<br />

legalism.<br />

If all one focuses on is obedience to law apart from the motivation of pleasing Yahweh, loving Yahweh and<br />

loving their neighbor, this distorts the purpose of the law (Matthew 22:36-40; Romans 13:10) and is legalism.<br />

If we believe that any keeping of Yahweh’s law can earn our salvation as our reward, we are guilty of<br />

legalism.<br />

Technical obedience or strict obedience to the exact letter of the law while searching ways to get around the<br />

underlying purpose and intent of the law, is legalism.<br />

Proper obedience is not legalism<br />

But Messiah Yahshua and the remainder of the Bible make one thing perfectly clear: Proper obedience to the<br />

law of Yahweh is not legalism.<br />

After conversion, a Christian is given a much fuller understanding of the purpose and intent of Yahweh’s law.<br />

He understands the importance of faith in the person and sacrifice of Messiah Yahshua. He is given a more<br />

complete understanding of why he is to be obedient. But it remains for him to obey. That is not legalism.<br />

To obey Yahweh’s biblical commands in a proper attitude, such as His command to remember the <strong>Sabbath</strong><br />

and keep it holy, is not legalism. Don’t allow anyone to beguile you with such a false notion, which is itself a<br />

contradiction of Messiah Yahshua’s own command (Matthew 5:19).<br />

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