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American Chemistry Council/Thiuram Test Plan & Robust Summary

American Chemistry Council/Thiuram Test Plan & Robust Summary

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- 19/23 -<br />

Date: 28-SEP-2001<br />

5. Toxicity ID: 97-77-8<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

5.11 Experience with Human Exposure<br />

Remark: Alcohol intolerance may occur after exposure to<br />

dithiocarbamates.<br />

Cases of contact allergy have been reported in literature.<br />

Tetraethylthiuram disulfide has been used in the treatment<br />

of alcoholism. Articles discussing TETD-, or also called<br />

Disulfiram- or Antabuse-, treatment have been published in<br />

scientific literature. These studies however are not taken<br />

into account for this existing chemicals dossier as they do<br />

not reflect occupational situations and because in alcohol<br />

therapy therapeutically high doses are used, which do not<br />

reflect occupational circumstances. Next to this, in these<br />

studies, combination effects of TETD and alcohol cannot be<br />

ruled out.<br />

Source: Akzo Nobel Chemicals b.v. Amersfoort

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