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Eocene-Mid Miocene sedimentary rocks and Olympic Mountains

Eocene-Mid Miocene sedimentary rocks and Olympic Mountains

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Interpretation: Core Rocks<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong><br />

History<br />

Western Core <strong>rocks</strong><br />

accreted first &<br />

were buried deepest<br />

(explains why they<br />

are oldest <strong>and</strong> most<br />

metamorphosed)<br />

Accretionary Wedge<br />

Trench Sediments<br />

But Why is the North “Wedge”<br />

(<strong>Olympic</strong>s) so much larger than the<br />

South “Wedge” (Willapa Hills/Oregon<br />

Coast Range)?<br />

2. There is a bend in the<br />

Juan de Fuca Plate<br />

under the <strong>Olympic</strong>s<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>s<br />

Cross Section<br />

North ------ South<br />

N. America<br />

Juan de Fuca<br />

E-4<br />

E-4<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> Accretionary Wedge<br />

But Why is the North “Wedge”<br />

(<strong>Olympic</strong>s) so much larger than the<br />

South “Wedge” (Willapa Hills/Oregon<br />

Coast Range)?<br />

1. Shoved in the Corner<br />

Insular ST<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong>s<br />

Coast<br />

Range<br />

Evidence for the Bend<br />

1. NW Volcanoes<br />

Steep Subduction Shallow Subduction<br />

100 Depth<br />

Washington<br />

Oregon<br />

QuickTime <strong>and</strong> a<br />

TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor<br />

are needed to see this picture.

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