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1386 Br. DA8228E Road Constr.6seiter

1386 Br. DA8228E Road Constr.6seiter

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Pigments & Additives Division<br />

Specialties Business<br />

<strong>Road</strong> Construction<br />

> Licomont ® BS 100 for bitumen modification<br />

in road construction<br />

Exactly your chemistry.


What can be achieved with Licomont ® BS 100<br />

> Incorporation into the bitumen as well as the mixed mineral<br />

> Protection of wearing parts during production of mixed material<br />

> Energy-saving production of mixed materials; short mixing time<br />

> Improvement of the adhesion of the bitumen on the mineral<br />

> Considerable decrease of transport and paving temperature<br />

> Reduced heat radiation and vapour generation<br />

> High compacting degree during construction (cohesion)<br />

> Good deforming resistance at high temperatures<br />

> Lower tendency to form wheel tracks<br />

> No increased risk of crack formation at low temperatures<br />

Licomont ® BS 100 to improve the Physical Properties of Bitumen and Asphalt<br />

Licomont ® BS 100 Bitumen 70/100 Bitumen 70/100<br />

+3 % Licomont ® BS 100<br />

Viscosity<br />

at 150 °C [mPa·s] plate<br />

and cone Viscometer<br />

< 50 215 170<br />

Needle penetration<br />

at 25 °C [1/10mm]<br />

3 75 55<br />

Drop point<br />

[°C]<br />

141 – –<br />

Softening point<br />

[°C]<br />

– 53 94<br />

The bitumen becomes<br />

less viscous<br />

The bitumen becomes<br />

harder<br />

The bitumen stands<br />

higher temperatures


Problem: Permanent increase of road loading<br />

> Enormous increase of traffic; especially of<br />

long-distance haulage<br />

> Increase of super-single-tyres on trucks<br />

> High surface pressure<br />

(warehouses, container terminals, permanent increase<br />

of axle pressure, slow driving trucks)<br />

> Highly increase of allowed axle load (today up to 12 tons)<br />

> Permanent increase of allowed laden weight<br />

(today up to 60 tons)<br />

Solution: Modifying of Bitumen respective Asphalt<br />

As was already mentioned, it’s possible to modify the bitumen. The modification gives more hardness to the asphalt<br />

to prevent sinkings in the road. There are basically two types of additives for modifying bitumen:<br />

High molecular (polymers)<br />

> SBS; SBR; SIS<br />

> EVA (e. g. Elvax ® from Dupont)<br />

> Licocene ® /Polymers (Clariant)<br />

Low molecular modification<br />

with Amide wax<br />

(e. g. Licomont ® BS 100 from Clariant)<br />

The new super-single-tires form wider and deeper sinkings<br />

than earlier wire types did.


Hardness of the Asphalt –<br />

Depending on the Temperature<br />

Hard<br />

Soft<br />

-30 0 30 60 90 120 150<br />

Temperature °C<br />

Bitumen 70/100<br />

Bitumen 70/100 + 3 % Licomont BS 100<br />

Influence of Licomont ® BS 100 on the<br />

Hardness of Bitumen<br />

The resulting benefits are:<br />

> Very good coldness-stability – no frost damages<br />

> Excellent deformation resistance at higher temperature<br />

> Avoidance of wheel trucking<br />

> Improvement of processing parameter<br />

Bitumen Modified with 3 % Licomont ® BS 100 Unmodified<br />

- 30 °C to + 30 °C Hardness higher than without modification<br />

+ 30 °C to + 90 °C Hardness nearly constant Hardness of (amorphous) bitumen<br />

+ 90 °C to +120 °C Hardness / viscosity decrease drastic Decrease linear during warm up<br />

over 120 °C Viscosity lower than without modification


Tracking Test with Bitumen 70/100 - 20.000 Overruns at 50 °C<br />

To have not only laboratory results,<br />

a test track was build up. The penetration<br />

depth in modified and nonmodified<br />

Bitumen 70/100 is shown in<br />

this diagram.<br />

But not only the absolute values of the<br />

penetration depth show the positive<br />

effects, also the development of the<br />

penetration compared to the number<br />

of overruns show the outstanding<br />

stabilization of bitumen with Licomont<br />

BS 100.<br />

On balance the result was:<br />

Licomont ® BS 100 should be used in any<br />

cases where high stability and life<br />

span of the asphalt road is especially<br />

important. Without modification<br />

12.000 overruns<br />

Penetration depth (mm)<br />

Penetration depth (mm)<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

Pouring asphalt Carrier layer Grit mastic<br />

asphalt (SMA)<br />

Bitumen 70/100<br />

Bitumen 70/100 modified with Licomont BS 100<br />

After a short period of deflection there is no further penetration of the modified bitumen while the<br />

penetration of the non-modified bitumen goes on and on.<br />

With 3 % Licomont ® BS 100<br />

20.000 overruns<br />

Asphalt binder<br />

0<br />

0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000<br />

Bitumen 70/100<br />

Bitumen 70/100 modified with Licomont BS 100


Please note<br />

This information is based on our present state of knowledge and is intended to provide<br />

general notes on our products and their uses. It should not therefore be construed<br />

as guaranteeing specific properties of the products described or their suitability for<br />

a particular application. Any existing industrial property rights must be observed.<br />

The quality of our products is guaranteed under our General Conditions of Sale.<br />

® = Trademark of Clariant registered in numerous countries.<br />

Edition: November 2007<br />

www.pa.clariant.com<br />

Clariant International Ltd.<br />

Pigments & Additives Division<br />

Marketing Specialties Business<br />

Rothausstrasse 61<br />

4132 Muttenz<br />

Switzerland<br />

Phone: +41-61-469-7974<br />

Fax: +41-61-469-7555<br />

Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH<br />

Pigments & Additives Division<br />

Marketing Specialties Business<br />

Ludwig-Hermann-Str. 100<br />

86368 Gersthofen<br />

Germany<br />

Phone: +49-821- 479 -2233<br />

Fax: +49-821- 479 -2967<br />

Exactly your chemistry.<br />

DA 8228 E_11/07

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