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Building schools for the future - Unison

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16<br />

BUILDING SCHOOLS FOR THE FUTURE<br />

5. Alternatives to <strong>the</strong> LEP<br />

Although it has been actively discouraged by PfS <strong>the</strong>re are alternative approaches to <strong>the</strong> procurement<br />

of a private sector partner that does not involve <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mation of an LEP. Some examples of <strong>the</strong>se are<br />

shown below:<br />

(a) Manchester City Council - <strong>the</strong> Local Authority Partnership (LAP) approach<br />

Manchester City Council has a leading reputation <strong>for</strong> its procurement procedures. It has set up a BSF<br />

project team bringing toge<strong>the</strong>r various disciplines such as property services, partnerships, accountancy<br />

and procurement as well as education specialists.<br />

Manchester decided that <strong>the</strong> LEP was not an appropriate model <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m. Instead <strong>the</strong>y established a<br />

Local Authority Partnership (LAP). This model still provides <strong>for</strong> involvement of o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders in <strong>the</strong><br />

City such as <strong>the</strong> Learning and Skills Council but it does not give <strong>for</strong>mal shareholdings to private sector<br />

partners in <strong>the</strong> way that an LEP does.<br />

The Manchester Local Authority Partnership ensures that <strong>the</strong> new buildings meet <strong>the</strong> needs of<br />

Manchester children in improving educational attainment but <strong>the</strong> Local Authority Partnership Board will<br />

not be procuring <strong>the</strong> new <strong>schools</strong> or organising <strong>the</strong> refurbishment of existing <strong>schools</strong>.<br />

The absence of an LEP means that, in Manchester, procurement is done through <strong>the</strong> city council in<br />

consultation with stakeholders such as school governors, Learning and Skills Council and, where <strong>the</strong><br />

new school will be a faith based school, Diocesan Representatives. This gives <strong>the</strong> council greater<br />

control over <strong>the</strong> timetable <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> building programme. Contractors have already been appointed to<br />

assist in <strong>the</strong> design and building of <strong>the</strong> new <strong>schools</strong>.<br />

Because Manchester is not using PFI <strong>for</strong> its BSF programme, services such as catering and cleaning<br />

are unaffected and <strong>schools</strong> will still have <strong>the</strong> option of using use <strong>the</strong> council’s in-house teams. The<br />

freedom <strong>for</strong> <strong>schools</strong> to use <strong>the</strong> provider of <strong>the</strong>ir choice <strong>for</strong> such services came about as a result of ‘fair<br />

funding’ which provides <strong>schools</strong> with <strong>the</strong>ir own devolved budgets to spend as <strong>the</strong>y so choose. The<br />

council procurement group has consulted <strong>the</strong> in-house catering teams on <strong>the</strong> design of new kitchens to<br />

ensure <strong>the</strong>y meet <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>for</strong> a quality catering provision within <strong>schools</strong>. This is unlikely to<br />

happen under PFI.<br />

The council has also consulted residents and o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders on <strong>the</strong> development of a district<br />

governance model <strong>for</strong> education and children’s services. It is anticipated that such an approach will<br />

provide a more coherent framework <strong>for</strong> all services, including education, social services and health<br />

initiatives, delivered to children in <strong>the</strong> city and that such an approach would be best developed<br />

alongside <strong>the</strong> BSF programme.<br />

(b) London Borough of Greenwich<br />

The London Borough of Greenwich is also developing a different procurement model to <strong>the</strong> LEP and has<br />

secured approval from DfES to pursue an alternative approach to selecting a strategic partner.<br />

The Greenwich model is a variation on <strong>the</strong> LEP in that it does not involve <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mation of a Joint<br />

Venture Company. Instead <strong>the</strong> procurement process involves two stages. Firstly a Strategic Partnering<br />

Organisation (SPO) is procured and appointed using <strong>the</strong> negotiated procedure under EU procurement<br />

rules. The supply chain <strong>for</strong> BSF is <strong>the</strong>n subject to fur<strong>the</strong>r competitions. The SPO is prohibited from<br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming project services such as construction and long term service contracts. Greenwich believes<br />

that better value <strong>for</strong> money is achieved through separate competition <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> supply chain.<br />

The SPO is responsible <strong>for</strong> partnering services e.g. identifying, scoping and developing projects on<br />

behalf of <strong>the</strong> council and some project services e.g. site logistics, site supervision, procurement, design<br />

management and integration. It would procure construction and long-term service contracts separately<br />

through open competition.

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