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Oct 2012 Compendium 1 - Armada

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This picture shows the three crew<br />

members positions in the Panhard Crab<br />

and the Thales Vsys-net vetronic system.<br />

(<strong>Armada</strong>/Paolo Valpolini)<br />

height being a mere 1.8 metres over<br />

the roof. The cabin shape has also been<br />

engineered to minimise radar reflection,<br />

with angled surfaces contributing to both<br />

a lower RCS and a higher protection<br />

against ballistic threat.<br />

Turning back to mobility, the Crab has<br />

a permanent 4x4 drive, but while both<br />

its axles steer they can do so either in<br />

opposition to generate a turning circle<br />

of less than 10 metres, or in unison, hence<br />

heading in the lateral same direction<br />

(albeit at a limited angle), to enable the<br />

vehicle to “drift” sideways like a crab!<br />

Moreover a rear-looking camera and<br />

a two-ratio reverse gearbox enable the<br />

Panhard vehicle to quickly back away in<br />

yet another configuration where only the<br />

rear wheels are allowed to steer. As for<br />

suspensions, these are derived from those<br />

adopted by the Panhard VBR 4x4, which<br />

features independent oleo-pneumatic<br />

suspensions and adjustable ground<br />

clearance (standard ground clearance<br />

being set at 450 mm). A noteworthy<br />

point is that the Crab adopts tyres of<br />

similar dimensions as those of the VBR.<br />

The Crab is built around a citadel<br />

A pictorial of Panhard Crab in an urban<br />

scenario. Light, well protected and heavily<br />

armed, the new Panhard vehicle is the<br />

company answer to the needs of the near<br />

future. (Panhard)<br />

hosting the three-man crew, with access<br />

through two vertical clamshell doors – the<br />

lower clam embedding a step to facilitate<br />

ingress and egress given the Crab floor<br />

height. Panhard proposes its new vehicle<br />

with ballistic protection of between Level<br />

2 and Level 4 to meet customer needs.<br />

As for mine protection the company<br />

has tested underbelly armour solutions<br />

up to Level 3a, although the vehicle has<br />

some growth potential also in that field.<br />

It is to note that the underbelly does not<br />

have the typical deep “V” shape: in the<br />

middle the bottom is flat while only the<br />

sides are rising, maximum protection<br />

being obtained thanks to a triple floor<br />

that absorbs most of the energy. Wings<br />

(fenders in American) are made of light<br />

material, which in the event of a mine<br />

detonation will vent out most of the<br />

energy and thereby reduce the height<br />

at which the Crab would be heaved by<br />

the explosion and conversely reduce the<br />

subsequent “landing thump”. Energy<br />

absorption seats further reduce injury<br />

risk for the crew, but nevertheless ensure<br />

maximum ergonomics when the Crab<br />

moves at high speed over rough terrain.<br />

The driver faces three multifunction<br />

colour screens, while commander and<br />

gunner have two. To ensure maximum<br />

situational awareness the Crab is<br />

equipped with a six-camera 360° vision<br />

system. The front windscreen is made of<br />

three elements and is angled to ensure<br />

optimal upward direct visibility, a<br />

vital necessity in urban terrain. Thales<br />

purposely developed for the Crab an<br />

innovative vetronic system (systronic)<br />

known as the Vsys-net that improves<br />

the overall system performance in terms<br />

of mobility, observation, protection and<br />

firepower. Based on an open and modular<br />

non-proprietary architecture it allows<br />

easy interfacing with electronic systems<br />

of various origins. The Crab systronic<br />

includes a battlefield management<br />

system and a radio system that allows its<br />

integration into the Scorpion digitised<br />

scenario. The Vsys-net allows full rerolling<br />

of the three combat positions<br />

in order to optimise the workload in<br />

the various moments of the mission.<br />

Although the commander maintains his<br />

prerogative, the hunter-killer function<br />

armada <strong>Compendium</strong> Light Armoured Vehicles <strong>2012</strong><br />

07

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