Congratulations - Durham College and UOIT
Congratulations - Durham College and UOIT
Congratulations - Durham College and UOIT
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24 The Chronicle November 6, 2007<br />
By Colin Boucher<br />
Chronicle Staff<br />
In a non-descript room, tucked<br />
away in the UB building, <strong>UOIT</strong> students<br />
are dissecting worms <strong>and</strong> viruses,<br />
<strong>and</strong> learning how they work.<br />
But these aren’t the kind that can<br />
make you sick. Th is is the Hacker<br />
Research Lab, <strong>and</strong> it is used by IT<br />
Security students.<br />
Th e Bachelor’s degree in IT security<br />
program <strong>and</strong> its Master’s in<br />
IT counterpart are run by the Faculty<br />
of Business <strong>and</strong> Information<br />
Technology at <strong>UOIT</strong>.<br />
Miguel Vargas Martin, a professor<br />
with a doctorate in computer<br />
science from Carlton University,<br />
teaches cryptography in the<br />
master’s program <strong>and</strong> math in<br />
the bachelor’s program <strong>and</strong> has<br />
worked for <strong>UOIT</strong> since 2004.<br />
“Th e need for security professionals<br />
is huge,” said Vargas Martin.<br />
He says graduates from the<br />
program can design networks,<br />
computer systems, security systems<br />
for networking, <strong>and</strong> lead security<br />
teams.<br />
One of the major attractions<br />
to the program is the Hacker Research<br />
Lab, located on the second<br />
fl oor of the UB building.<br />
Th e lab gives master’s students<br />
<strong>and</strong>, likely fourth year bachelor<br />
students next year, a chance to<br />
learn through h<strong>and</strong>s-on experience.<br />
“To learn something well, you<br />
have to put your h<strong>and</strong>s on it,” said<br />
Vargas Martin, adding that studying<br />
books <strong>and</strong> concepts will only<br />
get students so far.<br />
“By dissecting the worms <strong>and</strong><br />
viruses, you see how they behave<br />
in a natural environment,” he said.<br />
“We use worms <strong>and</strong> viruses that<br />
are found in the wild, <strong>and</strong> capture<br />
them on the internet <strong>and</strong> use them<br />
as they are.”<br />
Th e lab consists of eight workstations<br />
that have the ability to run<br />
CAMPUS NEWS<br />
Caffeine fix may be stressful<br />
By Alyshia Higgins<br />
Chronicle Staff<br />
As the semester progresses <strong>and</strong><br />
assignments pile up, caff eine becomes<br />
a student’s best friend.<br />
Caff eine is a stimulant <strong>and</strong> students<br />
rely on it for giving them a<br />
morning boost, to stay awake during<br />
an all-nighter, or just to help<br />
them stay focused during the day.<br />
Lidia Abbott, a registered nurse<br />
at the health <strong>and</strong> wellness centre,<br />
said although students may think<br />
caff eine helps them get things<br />
done <strong>and</strong> stay focused, it can actually<br />
have the opposite eff ect.<br />
“People who have too much<br />
caff eine may think they’re under<br />
more stress than they actually are,”<br />
she said. “Stress <strong>and</strong> caff eine provide<br />
a lot of similar eff ects on the<br />
body.”<br />
According to the National Sleep<br />
Foundation, moderate doses of<br />
caff eine can increase alertness,<br />
cause insomnia <strong>and</strong> increase nervousness<br />
<strong>and</strong> dizziness, which are<br />
all synonymous with being under<br />
stress.<br />
It can also result in increased<br />
heart rate, irritability, <strong>and</strong> a “crashing”<br />
feeling when it wears off .<br />
Caff eine can be found in not<br />
only coff ee <strong>and</strong> tea, but also chocolate,<br />
cocoa, energy drinks <strong>and</strong><br />
many soft drinks.<br />
Abbott said consuming the<br />
stimulant may off er short-term<br />
relief, but can lead to long-term<br />
concerns.<br />
“It increases your heart beat<br />
<strong>and</strong> could lead to cardiac problems<br />
in the future,” she said.<br />
While caff eine is most commonly<br />
consumed by way of coff ee<br />
or tea, Abbott said some people<br />
don’t realize it’s in another popular<br />
drink too.<br />
“It’s important for people to realize<br />
that energy drinks have caffeine<br />
too <strong>and</strong> provide the same<br />
eff ects.”<br />
Teresa Engelage, another registered<br />
nurse at the health <strong>and</strong> wellness<br />
centre, recommends students<br />
wean themselves off caff eine <strong>and</strong><br />
use other methods to gain energy.<br />
“It’s best to reduce caff eine<br />
consumption gradually,” said<br />
Engelage. “It’s also important not<br />
to drink coff ee or colas late in the<br />
day, otherwise it can aff ect your<br />
sleep.”<br />
She recommends a tried, tested<br />
<strong>and</strong> true method of relieving stress<br />
<strong>and</strong> boosting energy.<br />
IT security program in <strong>UOIT</strong><br />
diff erent platforms, such as Windows,<br />
Linux <strong>and</strong> Unix.<br />
“We underst<strong>and</strong> that the predominant<br />
platform is Windows in<br />
the workplace, however we don’t<br />
want to focus on that because we<br />
know it is not the only, <strong>and</strong> we<br />
want to prepare students to perform<br />
in a universal environment,”<br />
Vargas Martin explained.<br />
He said the lab has the ability to<br />
turn its connections to the Internet<br />
on <strong>and</strong> off , so when releasing<br />
worms <strong>and</strong> viruses it’s done in a<br />
closed environment.<br />
Vargas Martin is careful to explain<br />
that the program trains students<br />
in part to be hackers, but<br />
stresses that in the industry, there<br />
is a distinction between computer<br />
hackers <strong>and</strong> computer crackers,<br />
saying there is a misunderst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
of the terminology.<br />
“A cracker is someone who is<br />
breaking the security of a system<br />
with a malicious intention, whereas<br />
a hacker is someone who trying<br />
“Exercise would give you that<br />
increase in alertness,” she said. “It<br />
also gives you a break from your<br />
work <strong>and</strong> can help relieve stress.”<br />
Abbott adds that exercise<br />
to break the system with the only<br />
intention to improve it under the<br />
consent of the owner of the system…<br />
A hacker is a good guy, a<br />
cracker is a bad guy.”<br />
Th e Master’s of Information<br />
Technology program is fully focused<br />
on security whereas the<br />
bachelor’s has a number of courses<br />
that are not pure security.<br />
For example, bachelor’s students<br />
take courses such as math,<br />
programming, <strong>and</strong> computer architecture.<br />
Th e Masters program is entirely<br />
focused on security, which is<br />
unique in all of Canada.<br />
“All of the courses are oriented<br />
to security. If you go to Carlton<br />
University, for example, you have<br />
a number of courses, not all of<br />
which have to do with security.<br />
<strong>UOIT</strong>’s master’s program is the<br />
best course to take if you’re interested<br />
in that as a career,” Miguel<br />
Vargas said.<br />
Th e diversity of courses in the<br />
Photo by Alyshia Higgins<br />
CAFFEINE-FILLED PRODUCTS: Caffeine has the same effect as stress on the human<br />
body. People who consume too much caffeine may feel may feel under pressure.<br />
doesn’t have to mean going to the<br />
gym.<br />
“It can be something as small<br />
as going for a short walk outside,”<br />
she said.<br />
bachelors program, however, has<br />
caused some students to become<br />
concerned that their degree will<br />
not be career-specifi c enough, <strong>and</strong><br />
they will have to take the master’s<br />
program.<br />
“I think there is a lot that our<br />
program teaches us as far as learning<br />
the skills necessary to put us<br />
on that path, but like with most<br />
professions, there is still some extra<br />
training that would be benefi -<br />
cial that I need to seek outside of<br />
school,” said one third-year bachelor<br />
student, who did not wish to<br />
be named.<br />
Th ough the bachelor’s program<br />
is only in its third year, <strong>and</strong> therefore<br />
no employment rate data is<br />
available, he said a number of students<br />
fear the courses they take are<br />
too vague <strong>and</strong> don’t focus enough<br />
on IT security directly.<br />
“I just hope <strong>and</strong> pray I can<br />
amaze employers with my charisma<br />
<strong>and</strong> the vagueness of my degree<br />
to win them over,” he said.