Flora survey for Hamersley Drive recreation - Environmental ...
Flora survey for Hamersley Drive recreation - Environmental ...
Flora survey for Hamersley Drive recreation - Environmental ...
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FRNP Improvement Project: Culham Inlet to <strong>Hamersley</strong> Inlet GF Craig– July 2010<br />
Declared Rare and Priority <strong>Flora</strong><br />
Six species of Declared Rare flora were found adjacent to <strong>Hamersley</strong> <strong>Drive</strong>, principally on the wave-cut<br />
bench south of East Mt Barren or on the western flanks of the mountain. Twelve species of Priority <strong>Flora</strong><br />
were located in the <strong>survey</strong> area, however a further four which had been collected previously were not<br />
found. A summary of each species is given below and full details of GPS locations and population<br />
numbers given in Appendix 4.<br />
Declared Rare flora (Figure 2)<br />
Adenanthos ellipticus Oval-leaf Adenanthos (Vulnerable)<br />
Endemic to the Fitzgerald River National Park, this species grows on the summit and south-west slopes<br />
of East Mt Barren, extending onto the wave-cut bench south of the mountain. It is a<br />
relatively slow growing plant that is killed by fire, but regenerates readily from seed.<br />
Field observations (Robinson and Coates 1995) suggest a high susceptibility to<br />
Phytophthora dieback.<br />
This population was <strong>survey</strong>ed by DEC Albany in 2008 and estimated to be 30,000+<br />
mature plants and approximately 10,000 seedlings in the burnt area (2006<br />
prescribed burn). In addition, Adenanthos ellipticus is known to occur on Thumb<br />
Peak and West Mt Barren. Less than 1% of the East Mt Barren population will be<br />
impacted by the <strong>Hamersley</strong> <strong>Drive</strong> upgrade.<br />
No.<br />
Plants<br />
% EMB<br />
population<br />
% all<br />
populations<br />
<strong>Hamersley</strong> <strong>Drive</strong> upgrade 350 0.9 0.7<br />
1<br />
East Mt Barren 40,000+<br />
2<br />
Thumb Peak 10,000+<br />
2<br />
West Mt Barren 1,000+<br />
1 DEC Albany 2008<br />
2 Robinson & Coates 1995<br />
Eucalyptus burdettiana Burdett Gum (Endangered)<br />
Burdett gum is a multi-stemmed mallee, up to 4m high. It has smooth bark and glossy green leaves<br />
9 cm long and 1.7 cm wide. It has stalkless clusters of 7 to 11 flowers on a flattened flower stalk. The<br />
floral tubes are not fused and they have very long, horn-shaped bud caps that are slightly warty. This<br />
species only grows on and around East Mt Barren.<br />
Prior to this <strong>survey</strong> E.burdettiana was recognised to occur in 2 populations, with population 1 divided into<br />
5 sub-populations (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D & 1E). The total number of plants was believed to be 239, however<br />
these numbers fluctuated across visitation from the 1980’s to 2000’s particularly in populations 1A and<br />
1B. Ellen Hickman’s <strong>survey</strong> estimates the population to consist of 3500 – 4000<br />
plants, with 1571 plants actually waypointed. 42 plants were identified within the<br />
25 m road buffer. There<strong>for</strong>e the plants deemed to be under threat from the<br />
proposed road works constitutes 1.2% of the entire population on East Mt Barren.<br />
Population 1E was visited but no plants located and after review of notes on this<br />
population it is believed to be equivalent to population 1C. E.burdettiana plants<br />
were found on all slopes of East Mt Barren with the exception of the extreme<br />
eastern slopes, populations 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D all merge and as such the<br />
subdivision of these populations is irrelevant. Specific comments on each<br />
population are presented in Appendix 4.<br />
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