Untitled - ESO
Untitled - ESO
Untitled - ESO
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6<br />
<strong>ESO</strong> Annual Report 006<br />
Foreword<br />
It would be evident even to the most casual<br />
observer that <strong>ESO</strong> is as vibrant and<br />
dynamic as ever with a strong track record<br />
of excellence and ambitious projects.<br />
Some of these projects are now operational<br />
facilities, some are under construction<br />
and others are in the design phase.<br />
The task of Council is to provide the overall<br />
strategy and a framework for the further<br />
evolution of the organisation and it is<br />
this forward-looking task that makes the<br />
work of Council members so rewarding.<br />
Arguably, the most important issue<br />
regarding the future that Council had to<br />
address in 006 was the decision to<br />
endorse the proposal to embark on the<br />
detailed design study for a European<br />
Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT). The<br />
study, scheduled to last for three years,<br />
will lead to a proposal for construction for<br />
Council to consider in due course. Council<br />
was able to take this decision not<br />
least because of the impressive preparatory<br />
work by <strong>ESO</strong> and the various working<br />
groups with strong involvement by the<br />
scientific community across Europe. In<br />
taking this important step Council recognised<br />
that the E-ELT is crucial to the further<br />
development of European astronomy<br />
and its ability to retain a competitive edge<br />
on a global stage.<br />
Building the E-ELT is as big a challenge<br />
to all of us as any of the preceding projects<br />
in <strong>ESO</strong>’s already impressive project<br />
portfolio. We can succeed only if we<br />
manage to harness the necessary resources<br />
– financial, technological and<br />
human. It is therefore gratifying that more<br />
potential member countries continue to<br />
express interest in joining. I was delighted<br />
that the entry of Spain as the 1 th member<br />
state of <strong>ESO</strong> was becoming a reality<br />
at the end of the year, with just the final<br />
formalities pending. Spain plays an important<br />
role in European astronomy and<br />
its membership of <strong>ESO</strong> is a very welcome.<br />
At its December meeting Council<br />
also approved the entry of the Czech<br />
Republic, the first of the Central European<br />
countries to join.<br />
The expansion of <strong>ESO</strong>’s membership<br />
base is clearly important in the context of<br />
the E-ELT. It also strengthens <strong>ESO</strong> as<br />
the focal point for Europe’s astronomers<br />
and thus reinforces the significance of<br />
the organisation as an important actor in<br />
the European Research Area.<br />
<strong>ESO</strong>’s overall role in the European research<br />
landscape is an important question<br />
that warrants serious consideration.<br />
At the June meeting of Council, the<br />
Science Strategy Working Group presented<br />
several scenarios that are now<br />
subject to further debate.<br />
Entrusting the management of the organisation<br />
to the most competent leader<br />
is clearly most important to all of us. With<br />
the term of the current Director Gener-<br />
al coming to its end by September 007,<br />
Council set up a search committee for<br />
the next DG, leading to the selection<br />
of Prof. Tim de Zeeuw as successor to<br />
Dr. Catherine Cesarsky. With this decision,<br />
Council has provided the base<br />
for a smooth transition of the management<br />
of <strong>ESO</strong>.<br />
In conclusion I am pleased to note that by<br />
the end of the year, Council, working with<br />
the Executive, had acted to set <strong>ESO</strong> on<br />
a track towards a very exciting future and<br />
I wish to express my sincere thanks to<br />
all involved in this important endeavour.<br />
Richard Wade<br />
President of the <strong>ESO</strong> Council