Documentation of published clinical trials and ... - Institut Hiscia
Documentation of published clinical trials and ... - Institut Hiscia
Documentation of published clinical trials and ... - Institut Hiscia
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Survival Urogenital Cancer Ovary 5.1.2.1<br />
Hassauer W., Gutsch J., Burkhardt R. (1979) Welche Erfolgsaussichten bietet die Iscador-<br />
Therapie beim fortgeschrittenen Ovarialkarzinom? [How much success can an iscador therapy<br />
by advanced ovarial cancer <strong>of</strong>fer?] Onkologie 2 (1), 28–36.<br />
Study design<br />
Design Retrospective study with historical control.<br />
Patients 25 patients with primary ovarian neoplasms, operated; 22 control patients.<br />
After accounting for comparability <strong>of</strong> the two groups, 12 Iscador patients<br />
remained (7 with stage III disease, 5 with stage IV disease) <strong>and</strong> 18 control<br />
patients (13 with stage III disease, 5 with stage IV disease).<br />
Treatment Iscador s.c. in different doses.<br />
Length <strong>of</strong> study 1969–1976.<br />
Measurement Survival.<br />
Most important results<br />
The 5-year survival rate was 100% in patients with disease at stages I <strong>and</strong> II, 28% with patients at<br />
stage II <strong>and</strong> 0% in patients at stage IV. In a historical comparison with a collective <strong>of</strong> patients<br />
with ovarian cancer, treated with the cytostatic Cytoval, the Iscador group (stage III <strong>and</strong> IV)<br />
achieved a longer mean survival <strong>of</strong> 16.2 months compared with 5.2 months in the Cytoval<br />
group, despite disadvantageous prognostic conditions. The patients with stage III disease lived<br />
4.2 times longer under treatment with Iscador, <strong>and</strong> in stage IV 1.6 times longer. The difference<br />
was statistically significant (p < 0.018).<br />
7 patients in the Cytoval group suffered severe side-effects from the therapy. No such problems<br />
were reported in the Iscador group, the reverse was the case, well-being improved <strong>and</strong><br />
requirements for analgesics decreased.<br />
Fig. 1: Course <strong>of</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> patients with ovarian cancer under therapy with<br />
Cytoval <strong>and</strong> Iscador respectively (graph according to Hassauer et al. 1979).<br />
© Verein für Krebsforschung, CH-4144 Arlesheim