Sharing deal insight - pwc
Sharing deal insight - pwc
Sharing deal insight - pwc
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The fourth quarter of 2010<br />
was marked by a slowdown<br />
in European financial<br />
services <strong>deal</strong> activity<br />
The value of European financial services<br />
<strong>deal</strong> activity in the fourth quarter was<br />
€9.5bn, a 55% decline from the €21.2bn<br />
recorded in the third quarter 2 and 35%<br />
lower than the €14.7bn seen in the fourth<br />
quarter of 2009. The quarter saw a fall in<br />
the number of large <strong>deal</strong>s and a further<br />
decline in the value of small and midmarket<br />
transactions (see Figure 4),<br />
although activity in some markets was<br />
more buoyant (see ‘UK mid-market <strong>deal</strong><br />
activity gathers pace’). Quarter-onquarter,<br />
the total number of <strong>deal</strong>s fell to<br />
253 from 391.<br />
A slowdown in reported banking <strong>deal</strong>s<br />
and sales of equity stakes was the single<br />
largest factor behind the decrease in<br />
disclosed <strong>deal</strong> values seen during the<br />
fourth quarter (see Figure 5). It was<br />
also notable that the nationalisation of<br />
Allied Irish Bank (€3.8bn) represented<br />
70% of the quarter’s disclosed banking<br />
<strong>deal</strong> value; without this transaction,<br />
quarterly banking <strong>deal</strong> values would have<br />
totalled less than €2bn for the first time<br />
since 2003.<br />
Despite the suddenness of the decline in<br />
announced <strong>deal</strong> values towards the end<br />
of 2010, we see little to suggest that this<br />
quarter-on-quarter slowdown will change<br />
the positive trend of increasing M&A<br />
activity. There is no reason to think that<br />
European banking restructuring will stop<br />
with the process only part-completed,<br />
and it is worth noting that the most recent<br />
CBI/PwC Financial Services Survey<br />
recorded a seventh consecutive quarter of<br />
improving sentiment among UK firms. 3<br />
The total values of insurance and asset<br />
management <strong>deal</strong> activity declined<br />
slightly during the quarter (see Figure 5),<br />
but in both cases October produced a<br />
large, notable <strong>deal</strong> announcement. Royal<br />
Bank of Canada’s purchase of BlueBay<br />
Asset Management for €1.1bn should give<br />
it the chance to expand its asset<br />
During the fourth quarter, <strong>deal</strong> values<br />
fell across all sectors.<br />
Figure 4: European FS M&A by value (€bn), Q1–Q4 2010<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers analysis of mergermarket, Reuters and Dealogic data<br />
Figure 5: European FS M&A by value (€bn), analysed by sub-sector, Q1–Q4 2010<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
8<br />
6<br />
4<br />
2<br />
0<br />
1. €3.9bn Deutsche Postbank AG (70%)<br />
2. €3.1bn Bank Zachodni WBK SA<br />
3. €2.3bn Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc (Global Merchant Services)<br />
4. €2bn Royal Bank of Scotland Group (318 UK branches)<br />
1. €1.3bn BNP Paribas<br />
Luxembourg SA (47%)<br />
2. €1.2bn RBS Sempra<br />
Commodities LLP (European<br />
and Asian operations)<br />
1. €3.3bn AXA SA (UK life<br />
and pensions businesses)<br />
2. €1.4bn KBL European<br />
Private Bankers S.A<br />
Q1 10 Q2 10 Q3 10 Q4 10<br />
Q1 10 Q2 10 Q3 10 Q4 10<br />
n Asset Management n Banking n Insurance n Other<br />
Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers analysis of mergermarket, Reuters and Dealogic data<br />
management business significantly<br />
in Europe, while Achilles’ planned<br />
acquisition of Brit Insurance for €965m<br />
was the second large <strong>deal</strong> in 2010 to see<br />
two private equity firms joining forces<br />
(see ‘Capitalising on a resurgent<br />
insurance <strong>deal</strong> market’). In this case the<br />
two firms were Apollo Management and<br />
CVC Capital Partners; in the first, Advent<br />
and Bain joined forces to purchase Royal<br />
Bank of Scotland’s WorldPay business<br />
for €2.3bn.<br />
1. €3.8bn Allied Irish Banks<br />
plc (91%)<br />
2. €1.1bn Bluebay Asset<br />
Management Plc<br />
2 Note: The figure of €21.2bn for the third quarter of<br />
2010 differs from the figure of €16.8bn published in<br />
the November 2010 edition of <strong>Sharing</strong> Deal Insight.<br />
Deal data for the first three quarters of 2010 has<br />
been updated to exclude transactions that have<br />
collapsed, and to include <strong>deal</strong> values that were<br />
previously undisclosed. The largest <strong>deal</strong>s to have<br />
been added to our 2010 dataset in this way are<br />
Daiwa’s acquisition of KBC’s Bond & Equity<br />
Derivatives business (€797m) and Credit Agricole’s<br />
acquisition of 80% of Cassa di Risparmio della<br />
Spezia from Intesa Sanpaolo (€740m).<br />
3 ‘Industry Sentiment – Financial Services Survey’,<br />
PwC, 10.01.11.<br />
PwC <strong>Sharing</strong> <strong>deal</strong> <strong>insight</strong> 7