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Homeless Count Tables - City of Prince George

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Section 4: Discussion and Conclusions<br />

<strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong> <strong>Homeless</strong> <strong>Count</strong> Report 2010<br />

4.1 Solutions and Next Steps<br />

The 2010 <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong> <strong>Homeless</strong> <strong>Count</strong> is the second ever homeless count that has been conducted in<br />

the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong>. Based on the results, close to 30% <strong>of</strong> the homeless people in <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong><br />

face ‘absolute homelessness’, where an individual or family has no housing at all, is staying in a<br />

temporary form <strong>of</strong> shelter, or in locations not fit for people to live in. The primary reasons for their<br />

homelessness named by the majority <strong>of</strong> respondents are a lack <strong>of</strong> affordable housing (40%) followed by<br />

too little or no pay or welfare (35%) and issues with alcohol and substance abuse (32%). Most indicated<br />

a combination <strong>of</strong> these and other reasons for their homelessness. Notably, while issues with alcohol and<br />

substance abuse were indicated as reasons for their homelessness by one-third <strong>of</strong> the surveyed<br />

population, just over half <strong>of</strong> all respondents (51%) indicated having drug and alcohol issues when<br />

reporting their health conditions. Related to health issues, and especially troublesome, is the finding<br />

that one-third (30%) <strong>of</strong> respondents suffered from three or more health conditions. The combination <strong>of</strong><br />

a lack <strong>of</strong> affordable housing and the many health issues homeless people in <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong> struggle with<br />

is a clear indication <strong>of</strong> a lack <strong>of</strong> shelter and services available to the population which could facilitate and<br />

encourage their attempts to escape this vicious circle. This is a long-standing issue that has and<br />

continues to raise primary concern with the homeless service agencies and organizations in <strong>Prince</strong><br />

<strong>George</strong>. A possible avenue to address this issue may be through a collaborative effort between CPAH,<br />

the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong>, Northern Health and the various service providers and agencies in <strong>Prince</strong><br />

<strong>George</strong>.<br />

Concerns are also raised by the large number <strong>of</strong> self-declared Aboriginal respondents. According to the<br />

demographic results <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Homeless</strong> <strong>Count</strong>, more than two-thirds <strong>of</strong> the homeless population in <strong>Prince</strong><br />

<strong>George</strong> is <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal descent. Additionally, Aboriginal respondents tend to be younger than the non-<br />

Aboriginal homeless population. Likewise, female respondents tended to be younger than male<br />

respondents. Although some specialized services and programs are already being provided and are<br />

targeted at Aboriginal homeless individuals in particular, these findings may indicate that there is a need<br />

for the development <strong>of</strong> further, possibly more diversified and age-specific services and/or the<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> current services and programs provided to Aboriginal and female homeless people in<br />

<strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong>.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> the 2010 <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong> <strong>Homeless</strong> <strong>Count</strong> demonstrate that homelessness continues to<br />

remain a significant problem in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong>. The count provides essential information to<br />

government, organizations, and agencies providing services and support to homeless individuals. It is<br />

CPAH’s hope that, as with the 2008 data, the results <strong>of</strong> the 2010 <strong>Count</strong> will inform future development<br />

strategies and action plans, and allow for further collaborative work with the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Prince</strong> <strong>George</strong>, the<br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Housing and Social Development and all other levels <strong>of</strong> government, toward the reduction <strong>of</strong><br />

homelessness.<br />

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