2012/2013 Academic Year Calendar - International Institute ...
2012/2013 Academic Year Calendar - International Institute ...
2012/2013 Academic Year Calendar - International Institute ...
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JULY <strong>2013</strong><br />
Translation for days: Xhosa<br />
SUNDAY<br />
icawe<br />
Bastille Day<br />
FRANCE<br />
7<br />
14<br />
21<br />
28<br />
Fiestas Patrias –<br />
Independence Day from<br />
the Spanish Empire<br />
PERU<br />
MONDAY<br />
umvulo<br />
1<br />
8<br />
15<br />
22<br />
29<br />
TUESDAY<br />
ulwesibini<br />
Ramadan* begins<br />
2<br />
9<br />
16<br />
23<br />
30<br />
WEDNESDAY<br />
ulwesithathu<br />
3<br />
10<br />
17<br />
24<br />
31<br />
THURSDAY<br />
ulwesine<br />
Independence Day<br />
UNITED STATES<br />
Mandela Day<br />
SOUTH AFRICA<br />
4<br />
11<br />
18<br />
25<br />
FRIDAY<br />
ulwesihlanu<br />
5<br />
12<br />
19<br />
26<br />
SATURDAY<br />
umgqibelo<br />
6<br />
13<br />
20<br />
27<br />
“The Voice”<br />
Communicating through song<br />
Vusi Mahlasela is a musician, singer-songwriter, and<br />
composer from South Africa. Known as “The Voice” in<br />
his country, he is celebrated for his distinct, powerful<br />
voice and his poetic, optimistic lyrics. His songs of<br />
hope connect apartheid-scarred South Africa with its<br />
promise for a better future. Mahlasela performed at the<br />
1994 inauguration of former South African President<br />
Nelson Mandela. He helped ring in the World Cup at<br />
FIFA’s kick-off concert at Orlando Stadium, and his song<br />
“When You Come Back” was ITV’s official theme song<br />
for the World Cup in the United Kingdom. Mahlasela<br />
visited the University of Michigan as a Center for World<br />
Performance Studies Artist Resident in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />
DID YOU<br />
KNOW?<br />
•• Nelson Mandela. On April 27, 1994, the first<br />
democratic elections were held in South Africa with<br />
people of all races being able to vote. A Government<br />
of National Unity was formed with Nelson Mandela<br />
as president. Mandela had spent more than 27 years<br />
in prison for his opposition to apartheid. His release<br />
from prison in February 1990 was the beginning of<br />
the slow dismantling of the apartheid system.<br />
Era 8, 20th century since 1945<br />
• Founding of Cape Town. Dutch traders landed<br />
at the southern tip of modern-day South Africa in<br />
1652 and established a stopover point on the spice<br />
route between the Netherlands and the Far East,<br />
founding the city of Cape Town. The British would<br />
later seize the Cape of Good Hope area in 1806.<br />
Further immigration by European settlers due to<br />
the discovery of diamonds and gold intensified the<br />
subjugation of the native inhabitants. Era 5, 15th to<br />
18th centuries