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Report on the Textiles from Burgos Cathedral - Middelalder Centret

Report on the Textiles from Burgos Cathedral - Middelalder Centret

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Textiles</strong> in Patrim<strong>on</strong>io Nati<strong>on</strong>al,<br />

Palacio Real<br />

Notes <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Visual Appearance of <strong>the</strong> Frilled <strong>Textiles</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>Burgos</strong><br />

and <strong>the</strong> Methods of C<strong>on</strong>structing Frilled Edges.<br />

From textile studies in Palacio Real, Madrid, 4-6.9.2006<br />

Camilla Luise Dahl, The Medieval Centre, Nykøbing<br />

The collecti<strong>on</strong> of clo<strong>the</strong>s and textiles excavated<br />

<strong>from</strong> <strong>Burgos</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>dral, now in Patrim<strong>on</strong>io<br />

Naci<strong>on</strong>al: Palacio Real in Madrid, includes a group<br />

of fragmented strips of silk cloth excavated <strong>from</strong><br />

<strong>Burgos</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>dral. 1 The fragments varies in size<br />

<strong>from</strong> just a quarter of a meter to up to six metres in<br />

length.<br />

Only a few of <strong>the</strong> fragments share obvious<br />

similarities in visual appearance and most of <strong>the</strong>m<br />

creates <strong>the</strong> overall percepti<strong>on</strong> of a variety of styles in<br />

appearance and technique. The l<strong>on</strong>g pieces have all<br />

formed part of women’s headwear. All of <strong>the</strong>m are<br />

made of varying lengths of narrow strips of fabric<br />

and <strong>the</strong>y were used to wrap around chin, neck and<br />

head. Due to <strong>the</strong> lack of method when <strong>the</strong> textiles<br />

were excavated in <strong>the</strong> mid-20th century, <strong>on</strong>ly a<br />

few of <strong>the</strong> pieces can now be linked to a specific<br />

grave. N<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> extant samples in <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong><br />

have intact endings, <strong>the</strong> actual length of <strong>the</strong> pieces<br />

is <strong>the</strong>refore unknown.<br />

Some of <strong>the</strong> pieces are plain whites, o<strong>the</strong>rs have<br />

colourful stripes woven into <strong>the</strong>m at <strong>the</strong> endings<br />

varying <strong>from</strong> many rows of multicoloured stripes to<br />

just a few stripes of a single colour. The width of <strong>the</strong><br />

pieces various <strong>from</strong> 10 to 15 cm, some wider than<br />

20 cm has been folded al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> length of <strong>the</strong> fabric<br />

1 Manuel Gomez-Moreno: El Panteón Real de<br />

las Huelgas de <strong>Burgos</strong>. Madrid, 1946, C<strong>on</strong>cha Herrero<br />

Carretero: Museo de Telas Medievales. M<strong>on</strong>asterio de<br />

Santa María la Real de Huelgas. Madrid, 1988, C<strong>on</strong>cha<br />

Herrero Carretero: El Museo de Telas Medievales de<br />

Santa María la Real de Huelgas. Colecci<strong>on</strong>es textiles de<br />

Patrim<strong>on</strong>io Naci<strong>on</strong>al. In: Vestduras Ricas, Madrid, 2005.<br />

In september 2006 <strong>the</strong> textiles were examined by C<strong>on</strong>cha<br />

Herrero Carretero, Patrim<strong>on</strong>io Nati<strong>on</strong>al, Marianne Vedeler,<br />

Oldsakssamlingen, Oslo and Camilla Luise Dahl, The<br />

Medieval Centre for The Medieval Centre, Nykøbing,<br />

Denmark.<br />

12<br />

Fig. 1<br />

Inv. No 00653742 in full length. Photograph: Marianne<br />

Vedeler.

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